小学英语六年级小升初模拟试题测试题(及答案)
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小学英语六年级小升初模拟试题测试题(及答案)一、单项选择
1.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A.the UK B.the US C.Australia
2.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ()
A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk
3.We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( )
A.having B.has C.have
4.From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.becomes
5.Don't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much 6.Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A.to; about B.about; for C.with; to 7.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played ________ piano.
A.a B.the C./
8.Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )
A.is B.are C.am
9.He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. ( )
A.going to B.going C.going to be
10.I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A.has B.have C.had
11.—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )
—Size 7.
A.What size B.What time C.What color 12.He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A.red, crosses B.green, crosses C.green, cross 13.What are you going to do _________? ( )
A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.last night 14.—What did you do? ( )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A.in B.to C.with
15.I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A.see B.seeing C.saw
16.My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A.younger B.shorter C.taller
17.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
18.One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )
A.am B./ C.am going to
19.Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asked
20.—________ pencil is longer? ( )
—Wu Binbin's.
A.Whose B.Who C.When
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
22.The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
23.There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
24.People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
25.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
26.Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
27.Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
28.Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
29.We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
30.Children’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
三、完成句子
31.____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
32.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
33.My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
34.My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
35.Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
36.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
37.John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
38.We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
39.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
40.I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
四、完形填空
41.
完形填空。
Water is very important to ___41____. We ___42____water every day. Water is everywhere around us. ___43____home, we use water to wash clothes, wash dishes, cook meals, make drinks, ___44____teeth, have a bath and so on. At ___45____, people use water to put out fires,
___46____vegetables, make things in factories and so on. We can ___47____in the water too. However, there isn’t ___48____water on Earth. It is very valuable(宝贵的). We must ___49____it.
If we waste too much water, one day in the future(在将来), the ___50____drop(滴) of water will be our tear(眼泪).
41、A.we B.us C.our
42、A.use B.drinks C.have
43、A.In B.On C.At
44、A.brush B.wash C.clean
45、A.home B.work C.school
46、A.eat B.pick C.plant
47、A.save B.swim C.protect
48、A.much B.more C.many
49、A.save B.swim C.use
50、A.finally B.last C.first
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Jack was busy last weekend. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he went back home by bus. He had to clean the room and wash the clothes before 12:00. After finishing these things, he had lunch. Then he went to Lisa’s home, and he studied maths with her. They played many maths games together. In the evening, Jack went to the supermarket and bought some food. When he got home, his parents were at home, too.
51、Jack went to the park on foot in the morning. ( )
52、Jack did sports in Lisa’s home. ( )
53、Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes in the afternoon. ( )
54、Jack did dinner with Lisa. ( )
55、Jack went shopping and watched TV in the evening. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him three words, "I, you, he". Then the teacher said, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, "What has your teacher taught you today?" Bob said with a smile, "Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." His mother said, "No, dear. You're wrong." Then she said, "I am your mother. You're my son. He's your father." The next day, Bob's teacher asked Bob to make sentences with "I, you and he". Bob stood up and said, "I'm your mother. You're my son. He is your father." All the students in Bob's class laughed.
56、Who taught Bob new words in the school? ( )
A.Bob's teacher. B.Bob's friends.
C.Bob's father. D.Bob's mother.
57、How many words did the teacher teach? ( )
A.Two. B.One. C.Four. D.Three.
58、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? ( )
A.Yes, he did.
B.No, he didn't.
C.No, but he understood what his mother said.
D.The writer doesn't tell.
59、What do you think of the boy? ( )
A.He is not clever.
B.He is helpful.
C.He is polite.
D.He is kind.
60、Who laughed in the class the next day? ( )
A.Bob's mother.
B.Bob's classmates.
C.Bob's teacher.
D.Bob's father.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】略
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我午餐想要两个汉堡。
cola可乐,hamburgers汉堡包,milk牛奶。
two两个,后面跟可数名词复数。
cola和milk均是不可数名词,hamburgers是可数名词复数。
故答案选:B。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。
A动词现在分词或者动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。
举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。
故选C。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:从那时起,约翰和大卫_________好朋友。
from then on意思是从那时起,一般用一般过去时。
谓语动词用过去式became,故选B。
【点睛】
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。
它对你的健康有害。
A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。
根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。
符合题意,cola 是不可数名词,故选C。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。
to对于,about关于,with和,根据句意可知,谈论关于……talk about,固定搭配,选项B符合句意。
故选B。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你上周末做什么了?—我弹钢琴了。
本题考查动词短语,play the piano 弹钢琴,故选B。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。
本题考查ther be句型。
在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,a ruler一把尺子,单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。
根据tomorrow明天,是一般将来时,构成be going to,根据名词king,to be成为,故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有两本故事书,但是海伦有四本。
用I have可知是一般现在时,Helen是第三人称单数,have要用单三式has,故选A。
11.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—迈克尔,你的鞋多大码?—7码。
本题考查疑问词组,A多大码,B几点,C什么颜色,根据答语可知问句问多大码,故选A。
12.C
解析:C
【详解】略
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你_____要去做什么?What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子,时间状语应该选择tomorrow,now用于现在进行时态, yesterday 用于一般过去时态。
故选A。
【点睛】
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。
A在……里,B到,C和……一起。
根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我上周看了一部电影。
A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词过去式。
last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我哥哥1.58米。
我1.55米。
我比他______。
本题考查形容词的辨析。
A较年轻的,B较矮的,C较高的,根据句意可知B选项符合。
故选B。
17.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。
本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。
根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。
19.A
解析:A
【详解】略
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—______铅笔比较长?—吴彬彬的。
A谁的,B谁,C什么时候,根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。
本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
22.bigger
【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。
本题考查形容词比较级。
than是比较级的标志词,big 是形容词原级,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
23.was
【详解】句意:我以前的学校没有体育馆。
本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。
根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时,所以be动词要用过去式。
又因为gym是单数,所以be动词用is,is的过去式是was,故答案为was。
【详解】句意:在唐朝,人们不能使用电脑。
couldn't后跟动词原形,故答案为use。
25.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。
and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。
26.stronger
【详解】句意:谁更强壮,迈克还是约翰?根据句意可知本题考查比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案为stronger。
27.thinner
【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。
根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner 更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
28.teeth
【详解】句意:很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。
tooth牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
29.will have
【详解】句意:我们明天有一节游泳课。
根据句中的tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时,will+do结构,故答案为will have。
【点睛】
30.first
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。
几号用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。
三、完成句子
31.A
解析:A healthy diet
【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。
一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。
32.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。
根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。
故答案为Childrn's。
33.healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意:我的爷爷很健康。
他总是保持健康。
be动词is后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填healthy,故答案为healthy。
34.is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意:我阿姨擅长烹饪。
她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。
擅长be good at / do well in,后接名词,代词或动名词,主语my aunt为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式,故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
35.energy##nergy
【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。
结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源,不可数名词,故答案为energy。
解析: west America
【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。
根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;America。
37.present
【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。
礼物present,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为present。
38.yesterday
【详解】句意:我昨天上体育课了。
昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday,故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
39.H
解析:How heavy is he?
【详解】句意:—你的数学老师真强壮。
_____—他是80公斤。
他比我的体育老师强壮。
根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
40.play badminton
【详解】句意:我要去打羽毛球。
根据句子结构,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to do结构,to后面加动词原形。
打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。
故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.B
解析:41、B
42、A
43、C
44、A
45、B
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、A
50、B
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
54、F
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解43.A
解析:56、A
57、D
58、B
59、A
60、B。