湖北高考英语模拟练习含答案译文30题 (122)

高考英语模拟练习含答案译文
1.Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always perfers _____ a bike.
1.译文. 他总是宁愿骑自行车而不愿挤公共汽车。

A. ride; ride
B. riding; ride
C. ride; to ride
D. to ride; riding
答案：C。

prefer to do sth. rather do sth.结构。

2.Dark glasses are sometimes worn to_____the eyes from strong sunlight.
2.译文. 有时戴墨镜是为了保护眼睛不受到强烈阳光的伤害。

A. prevent
B. care
C. defend
D. protect
答案：D。

protect...from意为"保护……不受伤害"。

3.It passes through their bodies, only _____ a little thicker and sweeter.
3.译文. 它穿过身体，变得更稠和更甜。

A. getting
B. to get
C. got
D. having got
答案：A。

一些动词的现在分词短语形式表示结果。

4.In the near future the computers ______ everywhere.
4.译文. 在不久的将来，电脑将到处会用到。

A. can use
B. can be used
C. will use
D. are used
答案：B。

本句应该是将来时态的句子，必须有助动词或情态动词，故选C。

5.We believe she can win the game, ______?
5.译文. 我们相信她会赢得这场比赛，是吧？
A. don’t we
B. do we
C. can we
D. can’t she
答案：D。

主句中的谓语动词是6123结构之类动词而且主句的主语是第一人称，反意疑问句应该和从句一致。

6.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.
6.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。

A. made
B. become
C. turned
D. been
答案：D。

有since 引导的从句，主句应该是延续性的动词。

7.How ____ the music sounds and how _____ her voice is!
7.译文. 音乐听起来多优美呀，她的嗓子多美呀!
A. sweet; good
B. sweetly; well
C. sweet; well
D. sweetly; good
答案：A。

在这个感叹句中，sound, is都是连系动词后面得用形容词做其表语。

8.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.
8.译文. 陈先生是一个老师工作努力。

他的妻子也是这样。

A. So does
B. So it
C. So it is with
D. It is same with
答案：C。

句型考查；前面提及到的。

9.He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.
9.译文. 他进了屋子，他的外衣上是雪。

A. whose
B. his
C. its
D. it’s
答案：B。

复合结构表示伴随。

10.Canada，Australia and New Zealand are all ____ countries.
10.译文. 加拿大，澳大利亚和新西兰都是讲英语的国家。

A. spoken English
B. English spoken
C. speaking English
D. English speaking
答案：D。

spoken English的意思是：口头英语。

English speaking countries：讲英语的国家。

11.The popular singer who had been praised very highly _______ to be a great disappointment.
11.译文. 这个评价很高的著名歌手后来证明是一个巨大的失望。

A. turned in
B. turned out
C. turned up
D. turned down
答案：B。

turn out 证明是，后来证明是。

12.We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.
12.译文. 我们毕业后将继续自学，但最要的是学会在校如何学习。

A. in all
B. after all
C. above all
D. at all
答案：C。

above all表示"首先,即最重要"。

13.Do you mind ______ alone at home?
13.译文. 把Jane单独留在家里你介意么？
A. Jane leaving
B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left
D. Jane to be left
答案：C。

动名词的复合结构作宾语。

mind后面要跟动名词。

14.Tomorrow is Sunday. You are free _____ anything you like.
14.译文. 明天是星期天。

你可随心所欲地做你想做的事。

A. to be done
B. to doing
C. to do
D. doing
答案：C。

be free to do sth. 句型。

随心所欲地做…..。

15.May I ______ you to write me a receipt?
15.译文. 麻烦你给我写个收据好么？
A. worry
B. disturb
C. trouble
D. annoy
答案：C。

动词搭配：trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做什么。

16.——would you like another piece of cake? -----______.
16.译文. --再吃一块蛋糕好吗？--好的。

A. Yes, thanks
B. No, please
C. Yes, please
D. Yes, if you like
答案：C。

在这个情景中，如果你要表示接受用Yes, please；不接受则用No, thanks。

17.What does "quake" mean _____ in the word "earthquake"?
17.译文. 在这个单词earthquake中quake是什么意思呀？
A. like
B. that
C. as
D. to
答案：C。

what does "quake" mean 是主句，后面是一个由as引导的方式状语从句，省略了it is, 全句是as it is in the word "earthquke"。

18.Is this the watch you wish to _____?
18.译文. 这就是你想修的表吗？
A. have it repaired
B. repair it
C. have repaired it
D. have repaired
答案：A。

have sth. done结构中的宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。

19.He ____ to lend me his bike but I refused, for I didn’t want to trouble him.
19.译文. 她主动要借钱给我，但我谢绝了，因为我不想麻烦他。

A. failed
B. offered
C. considered
D. insisted
答案：B。

offer to do sth.主动做某事；fail to do sth.没做成谋事；insist / consider doing sth.坚持做某事。

20.If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____
divided into several countries.
20.译文. 如果南方赢得了战争，现在的美国一定被分成几个国家了。

A. will be
B. might have been
C. should be
D. must have been
答案：D。

此句是一个表示与过时事实相反的虚拟语气。

21.______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.
21.译文. 消息说，暴风雨即将降临上海。

A. Word came with
B. Word came that
C. Word with came
D. Word that came
答案：B。

word单数，无冠词表示消息，信息；that是同位语从句。

22.Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.
22.译文. 请你代我向Bob问好。

A. to
B. for
C. about
D. from
答案：B。

请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me。

23.It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.
23.译文. 这学期你是第五次迟到了。

A. that you ’ve arrived
B. that you arrived
C. when you ’ve arrived
D. when you arrived
答案：A。

在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引导的从句中应该用完成时态。

24.The patient’s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.
24.译文. 病人的好转令人鼓舞，他几乎在无人帮助的情况下能够下床了。

A. nearly
B. only
C. hardly
D. badly
答案：A。

nearly"几乎，差不多"，其他几个副词意思和本题逻辑不通。

25.I need one more stamp before my collection ______.
25.译文. 我再需要一枚邮票就完成了我的集邮册。

A. had completed
B. completes
C. has been completed
D. is completed
答案：D 主句是将来时态（包括含有情态动词），时间或条件状语从句中用现在时态。

26.If you call him a liar, you are _____ for trouble.
26.译文. 你如果叫他撒谎者，你就是自找麻烦。

A. answering
B. caring
C. asking
D. searching
答案：C。

ask for trouble 固定搭配，"自找麻烦"。

27.______ the blackboard, please. What can you ______?
27.译文. 请看黑板!你看到了什么？
A. Look; see
B. See; look at
C. Look at; see
D. See; see
答案：C。

see 强调结果；look at 强调动作。

28.Chocloate _____ a lot of fat and sugar.
28.译文. 巧克力含有大量的脂肪和糖。

A. contians
B. considers
C. completes
D. separates
答案：A。

contain包含。

29.——Did the medicine make you feel better? -----No. The more _____, ______ I feel.
29.译文. --这药是否使你感觉好些？--不。

吃得越多，越觉得不好。

A. mdecine I take; the worse
B. I take medicine; the worse
C. medicine I take; and the worse
D. I take medicine; worse
答案：A。

the more …. the more….句型。

30.Travellers ____ our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou, and many other places of interests.
30.译文. 到中国的游客喜欢北京，杭州和其它地方的美景。

A. for
B. to
C. till
D. by
答案：B。

去什么地方的游客，后面的介词应该是to。