嫦娥五号英语试题及答案

嫦娥五号英语试题及答案
一、选择题
1. What is the name of the Chinese lunar probe that successfully returned to Earth with lunar samples in December 2020?
A. Chang'e 4
B. Chang'e 5
C. Tianwen 1
D. Shenzhou 12
2. The primary mission of Chang'e 5 was to:
A. Explore the dark side of the Moon
B. Collect lunar samples
C. Deploy a rover on the Moon
D. Test new landing technology
3. In which year was the Chang'e 5 mission launched?
A. 2018
B. 2019
C. 2020
D. 2021
二、填空题
4. The Chang'e 5 mission marked China's first attempt to
_______ lunar samples and return them to Earth.
5. The spacecraft consisted of several parts, including an ascent vehicle, a _______, and a return capsule.
三、简答题
6. Briefly describe the significance of the Chang'e 5 mission in terms of China's space exploration history.
四、翻译题
7. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：
- 中国的月球探测计划是一个长期的战略计划。

- 嫦娥五号的成功标志着中国在深空探测领域迈出了重要的一步。

五、阅读理解
Read the following passage and answer the questions:
Chang'e 5, the Chinese lunar probe, was launched on November 24, 2020, from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site. The mission successfully collected lunar samples and returned to Earth on December 17, 2020. This was a significant achievement for China's space program, as it was the first time that China had retrieved lunar samples. The mission also demonstrated China's capability to conduct complex space missions involving multiple spacecraft components.
8. When was Chang'e 5 launched?
9. What did Chang'e 5 achieve that was a first for China's space program?
10. What does the successful Chang'e 5 mission indicate about China's space exploration capabilities?
答案：
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. collect
5. lander
6. The Chang'e 5 mission is significant as it represents a major milestone in China's space exploration history, showcasing the country's technological advancements and its ability to conduct sophisticated lunar missions, which could pave the way for future deep space exploration endeavors.
7. - China's lunar exploration program is a long-term strategic plan.
- The success of Chang'e 5 marks an important step for China in the field of deep space exploration.
8. Chang'e 5 was launched on November 24, 2020.
9. Chang'e 5 achieved the first retrieval of lunar samples
for China's space program.
10. The successful Chang'e 5 mission indicates that China has the capability to conduct complex space missions and is advancing in its space exploration capabilities.。