Languages+Around+the+World+早读背诵材料清单 高三英语一轮复习

Book1 Unit5 早读材料一、短语：
1.native speakers 说本族语的人
2.refer to 指的是；提到，查阅
3.be widely known for 以... 而闻名
4.written Chinese 书面汉语
5.play...a role in... 扮演...角色
6.global affairs 国际事务
7.ups and downs 浮沉，兴衰，荣辱
8.point of view 观点；看法11.relate to 与……相关；涉及
12.the attitude to/ towards 对......的态度
13.lead to 导致
14.date back (to) 追溯到
15.be based on 以……为基础
16.no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……；不管……
9.pay attention to 注意
10.a variety of/ varieties of 各种各样的
二、词性转变：
1. refer v.提到；参考reference n. 指称关系；参考
2. base v.以……为据点based adj. 以（某事）为基础的
3. variety n. 多样化various adj. 多样的
4. global adj. 全球的globe n. 地球
5. appreciate v.欣赏appreciation n. 欣赏
6. equal adj. 同等的n. 同等的人；相等物equally adv. 同等地
7. description n. 描写describe v. 描写
三、句子：
1. There are many reasons why this has been possible，but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.
有很多原因可以解释为什么这是可能的，但其中一个主要因素是中文书写体系。

2. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一了七个大国成为一个统一的国家，汉字书写体系开始朝着一个方向发展。

3. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
这一书写体系对于凝聚中华民族和中华文化具有重要意义。

4. Even today，no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.
即使在今天，不管中国人住在哪里，说什么方言，他们仍然可以用书面交流。

5. By the Shang Dynasty(around 1600-1046 BCE)，these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.
到了商朝(大约公元前1600-前1046年)，这些符号已经成为一个成熟的书写体系。

6. Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically，leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
多年来，由于中国人在地理上的分裂，它(书写体系)发展成不同的形式，方言和文字的多样性也随之产生。