2019年四川省资阳市普州高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2019年四川省资阳市普州高级中学高一英语月考试卷
含解析
一、选择题
1. Some aspects(方面) of a teacher’s job ______ be tiring, and teachers often ______ work at inconvenient hours.
A. can; must
B. may; can
C. can; have to
D. have to; must
参考答案：
C
2. He hurried to the booking office only____that all the tickets had been sold out.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
参考答案：
B
3. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______he be late for the important meeting?
A. would
B. should
C. might
D. need
参考答案：
B
4. — Have you finished ____ your composition? It is time to hand it in.
—Not yet. I have been _____ it the whole morning, but it is so hard that I only finished half of it.
A. writing; to write
B. write; writing
C. written; to write
D. writing; writing
参考答案：
D
略
5. Phil was _________________ the top prize.
A．rewarded B．awarded C．gathered D．gained
参考答案：
B
略
6. My first _______of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. impression
C. reaction
D. satisfaction
参考答案：
B
7. It was _____ terrible earthquake and _____ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; the
D. a; a
参考答案：
A
8. —It’ll take at least 2 hours to finish today’s homework!
— Oh, ______. I could do it in 30 minutes.
A. come on
B. don’t mention it
C. you are right
D. pardon me
参考答案：
A
9. She is already two hours late. What _________to her?
A. can have happened
B. must have happened
C. should have happened
D. must happen
参考答案：
A
10. —Do you mind my smoking here?
—________
A. No, thanks.
B. No. Good idea.
C. Yes, please.
D. Yes. Better not. 参考答案：
略
11. The well-known university has been _____ $81,600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.
A. promoted
B. included
C. secured
D. awarded
参考答案：
D
句意：这个著名的大学被奖励了81,600,000美元用来发展好的教学方法。

promoted“提升；促进”；included “包括”；secured“保护”；awarded“授予；判定”。

根据句意故选D。

12. He______ me ______ him all my savings.
A. persuaded; to lending
B. persuaded; of lending
C. persuaded; in lending
D. persuaded; into lending
参考答案：
D
13. Is this the shop ________ sells children’s clothing ?
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. what
参考答案：
A
14. --Have you _ your debt?
---Yes, we worked day and night to _____.
A. paid off, pay for them
B. paid for, pay them
C. paid, pay for them
D. paid for, pay them off
参考答案：
a
略
15. Even students of average intelligence ________ become top students by improving their study habits.
A. must
B. can
C. have to
D. ought to
参考答案：
B
16. "I'm looking for a treasure," said the boy, and he immediately regretted having said it. But the Englishman appeared not to________ it.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. set foot on
C. leaf through
D. attach any importance to
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词短语。

句意：“我在找宝藏，”男孩说，他立刻后悔说了这话。

但是英国人似乎没有看到它。

A. catch a glimpse of瞥见；B. set foot on踏上；C. leaf through迅速翻阅；D. attach any importance to重视。

结合句意可知答案为A。

17. ---Good evening. ______ ?
---Yes, that’s right. We’d like a table on the side.
A. What for
B. Can I help you
C. What’s the matter
D. Two for dinner
参考答案：
D
18. Vegetables ______ many kinds of vitamins and many other useful materials. So we must eat them every day.
A. include
B. contain
C. cover
D. share
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 假设你是高一新生李华。

月考之后，你的英语老师Ms. Shen 希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。

请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识；
2.自己目前的英语水平；
3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题；
4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Shen,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Ms. Shen,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.
As the world is become a global village,English is getting more and more important,so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart,and that I often feel nervous when speaking English.I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorise new words.Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking.I believe we can make much progress in English with your help.
Thank you!
Li Hua
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“”
On November18, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the world famous violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Lincoln Centre in New York City. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is not easy for him. He got polio（小儿麻痹症）as a child, and has to walk with the aid of two crutches（拐杖）now.
That night Perlman walked slowly to his chair. Then he sat down and began to play. But, suddenly, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it break---it broke with a loud noise.
People thought to themselves, “He would have to get up to either find another violin or find another string for this one.”
But he didn’t. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra（管弦乐队）began, and he played from where he had stopped. He played with such passion and such power.
Of course, everyone knows that it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him changing and recomposing（重新作曲）the piece in his head.
When he finished, there was a silence in the room. Then people rose and cheered. We were all on our feet, doing everything we could to show how much we appreciated what he had done.
He smiled and then he said in a quiet tone, “You know, sometimes it is the artist’s task to fi nd out how much music you can make with what you have left.”
His words have stayed in my mind ever since I heard them. That is also the way of life. Perhaps our task in this quickly changing world in
which we live is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.
41. Holding a concert is challenging for Perlman because ______.
A. he is just a world famous violinist
B. he has never performed on stage before
C. he is physically disabled as a result of a disease
D. he has difficulty in moving his body
42. When Perlman had just begun playing, ______.
A. there was something wrong with the violin
B. he fell ill suddenly
C. an accident happened and caused a disturbance
D. a very loud noise arose from the audience
43. If one of the strings suddenly broke, what would an ordinary player do?
A. He would cancel the concert.
B. He would play another violin.
C. Another performer would play instead.
D. The concert would be put off.
44. The audience rose and cheered ______.
A. to show they are satisfied with Perlman’s performance
B. to thank the orchestra for their passionate performance
C. to ask Perlman for another performance
D. to express their appreciation of Perlman’s creative mind
45. The lesson we draw from the story is that ______.
A. we should make the best of what we have
B. what we have is more important than what is lost
C. we should not care about what is lost
D. the way of life is to always live with music
参考答案：
41-45 CABDA
略
21. Dear Mr./Ms,
I would like to suggest that the starting time be changed at our school. Classes at Sebastian Valley Middle School simply start too early in the morning. Getting eight to nine hours of sleep each night is almost impossible when classes begin at 7:30 am. In order to shower, dress, get organized, eat a quick breakfast, and meet the school bus by 6:45, I would have to get up at 5:45.
Early in the morning, students are too sleepy to learn well. Without enough sleep, young people cannot think clearly or enjoy learning. According to a report called “Are Students getting Enough Sleep?” From Sebastian Valley Times, “Sleepiness disturbs concentration, reduces short-term memory, and causes bad feelings.”
Researchers have learned that teens normally fall asleep and wake up later than adults.
Teens who stay up late at night have trouble getting up early in the morning. Studies show that some schools have already adjusted school hours to better match the teen sleep cycle(周期), as a result, students in these school are learning better on the new schedule（时间表）.
Some of my classmates argue that starting school an hour later will prevent them from taking part in after-school athletic programs. A solution would be to carry out these programs before school instead of after school. The students who are involved in sports and clubs would continue to arrive at the usual time. The rest of the student body could get a little more sleep and arrive an hour later.
Teens usually have a later sleep cycle, and learn and behave better when rested. So I would like to suggest that we have a meeting to discuss the problem and listen to all the students’ voice.
Thank you for considering this request（请求）!
61.In Tom’s opinion, classes should begin at _______.
A. 6:45
B.7;30
C. 8:00
D. 8:30
62.A report from Sebastian Valley Times was mentioned in Paragraph 2 to show _______.
A. the popularity of Tom’s sc hool
B. the disadvantages of lacking sleep
C. the importance of athletic programs
D. the characteristics of the teen sleep cycle
63.As for athletic programs, Tom thinks that _____.
A. they are very difficult
B. they are a waste of time
C. they make most students sleepy
D. they may start early in the morning
64.Which of the following does Tom probably agree with?
A. Sleep is food for the brain.
B. Books should be few but good.
C. Challenge is needed for success.
D. Early to bed makes a man healthy.
65.Tom wrote the letter mainly to _____.
A. put forward a suggestion
B. send his congratulation
C. make an apology
D. express thanks 参考答案：DBDAA。