人教新课标必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes(三)(原卷版)

Unit4 Earthquakes训练三
基础巩固
一.重点单词+短语回顾
1．A large number of churches fell into（毁坏，废墟）after the revolution．2．He knew it was（无用）to do that．
3．Hearing the joke，the students（爆发）into laughter．
4．Many people were（困）in the building after the fire．
5．I'm not quite（确定的）about how much is left in that account．6．The mayor will（视察）our school tomorrow．
7．Many shooting（事件）go unreported．
8．In spite of great（努力），we failed to carry out our plans through．9．In order to catch the bear，some villagers set a（陷阱）and covered it with some leaves．
10．（智慧）is knowing what to do next．
二.单选题（针对重点语法+单词+短语练习）
1．（2016秋•天津期末）I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps．
A．while B．when C．since D．after 2．（2017春•如东县校级月考）On ____ the bad news，the mother cried with her face ____ in her hands．
A．hear；burying B．hear；buried
C．hearing；burying D．hearing；buried
3．（2017春•和平区期末）Jane，_____at the news of the earthquake，was at a loss for words
A．shock B．shocked
C．shocking D．having shocked
4．（2017•南开区模拟）______ shocked the world was that North Korea carried out its nuclear bomb test again．
A．Which B．Whatever C．What D．That 5．（2016秋•沙河市校级期末）It is said that there are millions of camels in India and _______ of them is growing．
A．the number B．a great number
C．a lot D．a good many
6．（2016秋•沙河市校级期末）"After World War II，many of the cities across western European countries ，"our guide said．
A．lied in ruin B．lay in ruins
C．lay in ruin D．lying in ruins
7．（2017秋•广州期中）You can only be sure of________ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something ________ you might get in the future．
A．that；what B．what；/
C．which；that D．/；that
8．（2017春•安平县校级期末）I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with _____．
A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 9．（2016春•东阳市校级月考）His film is sure to win the award because it ________by most people．
A．thinks well of B．is thought well
C．is well thought D．is well thought of
10．（2016春•东阳市校级期中）The president was _____ a speech to experts _____
a group of armed young people burst into
the hall．
A．giving；as B．making；when
C．delivering；while D．speaking；when
三.阅读理解My Best Enemy
Once again，I was in a new school．So was a girl in my class named Lisa．That's where the similarity ended．
I was tall and she was small．My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style．Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great．I was 12and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11and the youngest．I was awkward and shy．She wasn't．I couldn't stand her，considering her my enemy．But she liked me and wanted to be friends with me．
One day，she invited me over and I said yes﹣﹣﹣I was too shocked to answer any other way．My family had moved six times in six years，and I had never managed to develop any friendships．But this girl who wore the latest fashion wanted me to go home with her after school．
She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places，an all night bookstore，a movie theater and a park．As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood，I tried to guess which house might be hers．Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three﹣story house with a front porch？I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building．She lived on the fourth floor in a two﹣room place with her mother，her stepfather，her two brothers and her sister．
When we got into the room she shared with her sister，she took out a big case of Barbies，which was my next surprise．I had never played with them．We sat on the floor，laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies．We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations．We had a great time that afternoon．
Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood．The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines；the movie theater gave her free tickets…Soon I was included in her magic world．We slept over at each other's house and spent every free moment together．
Lisa，my first real friend since childhood，helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence （青春期）and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing
about making friends：your worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend．
1．The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that．
A．they were both new students
B．they had the same hairstyle
C．they were both tall
D．they were of the same age
2．Why did the author consider Lisa her enemy at first？
A．Because Lisa was unfriendly to her．
B．Because Lisa had an advantage over her．
C．Because Lisa couldn't stand her．
D．Because Lisa came from a rich family
3．One day Lisa invited the writer．
A．to go to the movie
B．to go to her home
C．to go to walk in a park
D．to go to a pizza place
4．In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was．
A．awkward and shy
B．rich and happy
C．quiet and lonely
D．friendly and lovely
5．Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa？
A．How to make up stories．
B．How to deal with enemies．
C．How to make friends．
D．How to live a better life．
四.完形填空.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Writing can be a lonely life. I often sit at home for long 1 books.
Often I don't see the 2 of my work. I know people buy my books. 3 , I'll get a message or even a letter online. Or I'll 4 someone who says, "I love what you write." I had a woman tell me through my 5 that a chapter in one of my books 6 her to give her job a second chance. A dad 7 told me online he'd heard me speak on the radio. It had convinced him that he hadn't been 8 enough time with his children. He went on to tell me how that had changed his 9 with his family. Those are the things that keep writers going and the moments that touch our hearts. But they're often few.
However, it's been 10 with my new book. I've 11 something I've never faced before. I've gotten to see the faces of the people who are being 12 by my work. I asked 13 of my books to post pictures of them with the book when they received their copies or 14 it in stores. Dozens of pictures began flowing in with beautiful 15 faces and comments about the influences this 16 book has on their lives. I was 17 to tears.
You 18 aren't writers. But you have dreamed big dreams and worked hard for years. But maybe it seems like nothing is happening. You feel like what you're doing isn't of 19 . You're wrong. You might not get to see the faces of those whose lives you've touched. So keep doing what you're doing. I can 20 you it's worth it.
1. A. referring to B. relying on C. turning to D. working on
2. A. behaviors B. results C. experiments D. memories
3. A. For example B. In brief C. On occasion D. At first
4. A. look into B. dream of C. figure out D. run into
5. A. website B. book C. letter D. picture
6. A. informed B. demanded C. forced D. persuaded
7. A. physically B. primarily C. privately D. immediately
8. A. owning B. spending C. using D. selecting
9. A. relationship B. hardship C. condition D. situation
10. A. strange B. different C. powerful D. wonderful
11. A. passed B. scheduled C. experienced D. understood
12. A. waken B. directed C. adapted D. affected
13. A. purchasers B. salesmen C. publishers D. carriers
14. A. searched B. found C. gathered D. made
15. A. clear B. colorful C. sweet D. wide
16. A. exciting B. interesting C. big D. new
17. A. moved B. scared C. beaten D. sentenced
18. A. officially B. probably C. certainly D. actually
19. A. quality B. service C. value D. necessity
20. A. promise B. remind C. support D. request。