2019-2020学年新导学同步人教版高中英语选修六检测：模块检测卷 Word版含答案

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模块检测卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题;每小题1。

5分，满分7。

5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man watching?
A．A local news report。

B．A sports event.
C．A program about kids。

2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A．Roommates。

B．Husband and wife.
C．Boss and secretary.
3．How much can the woman lend to the man？
A．20 yuan. B．30 yuan。

C．50 yuan。

4．Why is the woman spending a long time?
A．She’s too tired。

B．She is bored。

C．She can’t find the answer.
5．Where are the speakers?
A．At a hotel.
B．At the airport。

C．At a bus stop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。

5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6．What is considered rude in Ethiopia?
A．Talking while eating。

B．Eating with your left hand。

C．Dipping your bread in the sauce.
7．How does the woman eat a sandwich?
A．With both hands.
B．With a fork。

C．With one hand。

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8．What is the main reason for the speakers to move? A．The man’s mother is sick。

B．Their apartment is being sold。

C．They aren't making enough money.
9．What does the man's mother do on weekends？A．Go out with her friends。

B．Stay at home all the time。

C．Go to exercise classes。

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Why is the man getting rid of his books？
A．He is tired of them。

B．He wants to make money.
C．He's moving to a smaller place。

11．Why won't the woman take Harry Potter？
A．She's not interested in it.
B．She has already read it。

C．She can’t carry it in her bag.
12．How many books does the woman take altogether？A．One。

B．Three. C．Four。

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13．When does the man usually travel probably? A．Only during the summer.
B．Every chance he gets。

C．During winter vacation and spring break.
14．Who does the woman often travel with？
A．Her friends.
B．Just herself.
C．Her family.
15．What does the woman say about money？
A．It isn’t the most important thing in the world。

B．She prefers to save as much as possible。

C．She spends it on one big trip every year。

16．What is the woman like？
A．Responsible and intelligent.
B．Serious and boring.
C．Crazy and wild。

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．How long has the zoo been open?
A．For about 60 years.
B．For about 110 years。

C．For about 120 years。

18．What collection of animals is the largest in the zoo？
A．Deer. B．Fish. C．Birds.
19．What is forbidden in the zoo?
A．Opening the cages。

B．Feeding the animals。

C．Playing with animals.
20．When does the zoo gates close on weekends?
A．At 4:00 pm。

B．At 5:00 pm.
C．At 6：00 pm.
答案1。

C 2。

C 3.A 4.C 5。

A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9．A 10。

C 11.B 12。

B 13。

A 14。

C 15.B 16.A 17．A 18.A 19。

B 20。

C
听力材料
Text 1
W：What are you watching？
M:A program on CNN.It’s about homeless children in India.
Text 2
M：Did anyone call while I was out?
W:Only your wife.She wants you to pick up some milk on your way home.
M:OK，thanks,Sarah.I'm headed to my next meeting now.
Text 3
M：Can you lend me 30 yuan？
W：I had 50 yuan，but I have just spent 30 yuan.
Text 4
M:Are you ready yet? You've been spending a long time on your math homework。

W：I’m having trouble with this problem.I don’t know what a hundred times a thousand is.
Text 5
M：We’re at the Holiday Inn now.How do we get to the airport?
W:We have buses leaving for the airport from the downtown area every 20 minutes.The bus stops at the Holiday Inn as well。

Be sure to get on the bus before 7：30。

Text 6
W：Why do you only eat with your right hand？
M:Oh，I learned to do that when I was traveling.In the African country of Ethiopia，that’s their custom。

It's considered very bad manners to eat with your left hand. W：Why is that？
M：They consider it dirty，I think。

W:What if you’re eating a sandwich? I can never eat a sandwich with only one hand. M:Well，they make their food so that they only need one hand to eat it with，mainly meats and vegetables in sauce.And they make a very different kind of bread there。

Instead of spoons and forks，Ethiopians use the bread to get their food.
Text 7
M:I have bad news。

W：What happened？ You look sad.。

Is your mother sick？
M：No。

.。

The rent is going up again.
W：That’s too bad.How much this time?
M:Too much for us to afford。

You know I’m making less money now。

W：I know.And I haven’t been able to work as much。

Well.Where are we going to move now?
M:I don't know。

Rents are very expensive here。

But I have an idea。

.
W：What is it？
M：You’re not going to like this.But I think we should move in with my mother。

W：Um！
M：Listen，we wouldn’t have to pay as much rent，maybe only half of what we pay now。

She has two free bedrooms，so we would have enough space。

And my mother is gone for most of the day.She goes to dinners，concerts and movies with friends on the weekends。

She’s really active，so she isn’t home much.
Text 8
W:What are you doing with these books?
M:Giving them away。

W：Why? I thought you loved them.
M:I do，but I can’t take them all with me.My apartment in Chicago will be smaller than this place。

W:Are you keeping any?
M：Yeah，I will ship one box to my new apartment.But the ones by the door，I’m giving away。

You should see if you want any of them.
W:OK.Maybe I’ll take a few。

.Oh，The Lord of the Rings.I’ve always wanted to read this.
M：Take it。

It’s a good book to read.I'd also recommend Harry Potter to you。

W：No，thanks.I’ve already read it。

How about this book by Ernest Hemingway,The Old Man and the Sea? Is it any good？
M：Yeah.Here，you should take The Sun Also Rises，too.It's his most famous one。

W：OK，I will take both。

But I don’t need any more。

I have too many unread books already. Text 9
M：Do you like to travel,Suzy？
W：Oh，definitely.I travel every chance I get。

M：What do you mean? We’re full.time students.The only time we really get to travel is during the summer.
W:Well，I also try to go on a trip during the winter break，and again during spring break。

I also take lots of smaller trips whenever we have a three.day weekend。

M：How do you manage to find time to travel so much? Don't you have to spend time with your family？
W：Yeah，and we do that in different places！ They love to travel,too。

We never spend a family vacation in the same place twice!
M：Wow！Doesn’t that get a little bit expensive，though？
W：Well，it's certainly not cheap.But both my parents work hard，and they save up all their money to go places with us.I also try to save all the money I get from my part。

time job，so I can go on my own little trips。

M：Don’t you find it difficult to keep up with your school work？
W：Not at all。

I go to the library every day，and I never waste my time going to parties。

If I use my time wisely when I’m in school，I can have more fun outside school. Text 10
Hello。

Welcome to Green Park Zoo。

It was opened in 1958.And it covers an area of 110 hectares.Over 120 different types of animals are kept at present in the zoo.This number does not include the different types of fish，birds and snakes which are also kept here。

This zoo has one of the largest collections of deer in the world.There are 24 different types here at present.You will notice that there are no cages in this zoo.The animals are free to run around in separate groups in different fields。

Please do not feed any of the animals.Here are some reasons for this。

First，all the animals have enough to eat. Some visitors have in the past fed the animals with kinds of food which is not suitable.This sometimes used to cause illness and even death to the animals.Second，some of the animals have very sharp teeth.It is not safe to get close to them。

Please note that the gates close at 5：00 pm on weekdays and an hour later on weekends.We
hope you will make your visit more enjoyable and interesting.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
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This “City by the Bay" has a gorgeous ocean setting,wonderful architecture，and the Golden Gate Bridge that dominates the landscape.There’s so much to see and do.You can enjoy a ride in a cable car，visit fashionable Nob Hill and Union Square。

There’s no shortage of amazing nightlife with restaurants，night clubs，and bars of every description.
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Surf,sand and sun sum up this vibrant city like no other。

Famous for its golden beaches and truly world­class surf，Sydney offers the best outdoor activities。

A lively centre for business as well as arts，the city is a wonder with cafe culture，charming nightlife,and an exciting restaurant scene.You can learn to surf at Manly,swim at Icebergs pool，and take a dip in the ocean at Bondi Beach.You can also dip into the Opera House for a concert，explore the Botanical Gardens，and take an early.dinner sunset cruise on the lovely Sydney Harbor to watch the city light up。

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21．If you like to enjoy wonderful nights with friends，you'll probably book the ticket to .
A．New York or San Francisco
B．New York or Sydney
C．Chinatown or Bondi Beach
D．Sydney or San Francisco
答案D
解析细节理解题。

根据文章Cheap Flights to San Francisco部分第一段最后一句“There’s no shortage of amazing nightlife with restaurants，night clubs，and bars of every description。

"和Cheap Flights to Sydney部分第三句“A lively centre for business as well as arts，the city is a wonder with cafe culture，charming nightlife，and an exciting restaurant scene.”可知，在Sydney和San Francisco都可以享受精彩的夜生活。

故选D。

22．According to the author，Sydney is best known for 。

A．its beaches and surfing
B．its business as well as arts
C．the Opera House
D．the Botanical Gardens
答案A
解析细节理解题。

根据Cheap Flights to Sydney部分第二句“Famous for its golden beaches and truly world.class surf，Sydney offers the best outdoor activities.”可知,Sydney 以海滩和冲浪而闻名。

故选A。

23．What is the main purpose of the passage？
A．To introduce three famous cities.
B．To attract tourists to book flights。

C．To introduce some travel experts。

D．To recommend tourist activities。

答案B
解析主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,本文是一篇旅游广告,目的是吸引旅游者预订机票,前去观光。

故选B。

B
Brian Greene，a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University，has created an online science education platform。

He tries to “build a bridge”with things you know about,and then “bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics”．
Recently I had a chance to ask Greene about wormholes (a hole which some scientists think might exist,connecting parts of space and time that are not usually connected），time travel and other mysteries of the universe。

I asked him a million­dollar question：What if I went through a wormhole and prevented my parents from meeting？“Most of us believe that the universe makes sense，”Greene said。

“Although there are several interesting theories about time travel，”he added,“the laws of physics would probably prevent something so illogical（不合逻辑的） from taking place.The good news is that the time paradox(悖论） is open for future physicists to solve.”
When asked how physics could become more exciting for kids，Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg，Leonard Susskind,and other physicists，“make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren’t yet ready，perhaps，to learn math.”
When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring，Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange.“The basic stuff is important，”Greene said.“But I think it's really important to also describe the more modern ideas，things like black holes and the Big Bang.If kids have those ideas in mind，then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details。

”
Greene has followed Albert Einstein's lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe.Now he wants kids to do the same.As Greene said,physics is “not just a matter of solving problems in an exam”. It’s about experimenting，showing an interest in strange phenomena(现象)-and having fun！
24．A million­dollar question in Paragraph 2 is probably very 。

A．direct B．difficult C．personal D．long
答案B
解析词义猜测题。

根据第二段Greene对这个问题的解释以及他说需要未来的物理学家去解决可知，作者提出的这个问题非常难.
25．The books by Weinberg and Susskind .
A．are boring to read
B．are mainly about math
C．are popular science books
D．are only popular among kids
答案C
解析推理判断题。

根据第三段的“。

..books by。

‘make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready，perhaps，to learn math.'"可知，Greene认为Weinberg和Susskind等物理学家写的书浅显易懂，适合普通大众阅读，故这些书属于流行的科普读物。

26．According to Paragraph 4，which of the following does Greene agree with? A．Modern physics is a boring subject。

B．Interest plays an important role in studying.
C．It is not necessary to learn all about physics.
D．It is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang。

答案B
解析推理判断题。

根据第四段可知，当作者指出一些学生觉得物理无聊时，Greene说重要的是向孩子们讲述一些稀奇古怪的事,并描述一些诸如黑洞和宇宙大爆炸的现代物理现象，如果孩子们知道了这些,他们就愿意了解更多详细的内容。

因此他认为兴趣在学习过程中起着非常重要的作用。

27．In the last paragraph,Greene hopes that .
A．kids can love science and physics
B．kids can do well in physics exams
C．kids can have fun with experiments
D．kids can find more strange things in life
答案A
解析推理判断题.根据最后一段前两句“Greene has followed Albert Einstein’s lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe。

Now he wants kids to do the same.”可知，Greene希望孩子们可以像他一样对科学和物理感兴趣，去探索宇宙的奥秘.
C
(2018·山西太原一模）
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina.We were there,as mental health professionals，to offer “psychological first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence。

As we walked in the gate to the shelter,we were greeted with a burst of gratitude（感激) from the first person we met。

I felt appreciated，but also guilty,because I hadn't really done anything yet.
I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly.I received a call saying she had just passed away。

I wanted to rush down there immediately，but didn’t want to intrude(打扰） on this very personal period of sadness.I was torn about what to do。

Another friend with me then said，“Just go.Just be there.” I did，and I will never regret it.
Since then，I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others。

Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS。

related dying.He was not awake，and obviously unaware of others’ presence.However，the atmosphere was by no means solemn。

His family，playing guitars and singing，allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.
In my life，I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence。

In it，none of us are truly alone。

It not only is something we give to others but also changes me for the better.
错误!
28．Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?
A．He built shelters for them。

B．He gave immediate first aid to them.
C．He came to stay with them.
D．He brought mental health professionals.
答案C
解析细节理解题.根据第一段第二句可知，因为“我”在他们受灾时和他们在一起,所以他们感激“我”,故C项正确。

29．What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?
A．He hesitated over whether to go.
B．He went to his friend’s at once.
C．He knew what to do instantly。

D．He decided not to disturb his friend。

答案A
解析细节理解题.根据第二段中的“I wanted to rush down there immediately .。

I was torn about what to do."可知，“我”想要立即去朋友那里，但又不愿意去打扰朋友,据此可知，当朋友的母亲去世时，“我"犹豫是否要去朋友那里。

故A项正确.
30．What does the underlined word “solemn" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Heavy but warm。

B．A little sad but cosy.
C．Relaxing and delightful.
D．Very serious and unhappy。

答案D
解析词义猜测题.上文说这个年轻人意识不清晰了，濒临死亡，下文又讲到他的家人在弹奏吉他并唱歌，仿佛他还很健康一样.由此可判断，在家人的陪伴下，气氛并不悲伤和严肃。

故可猜测，画线词意为“严肃的”，故D项正确。

31．What has the author learned from his experiences？
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B．Being present can make a big difference。

C．The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.
D．Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant。

答案B
解析推理判断题.根据最后一段前两句并结合第二段第一句可知，从自己的经历中“我”意识到了“到场”的重要意义,故B项正确.
D
Working well in a team requires full cooperation.It’s an important skill for almost every employee to have。

Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done，and others depend on you to get their work done。

Communicate ck of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure。

Seek input from team members so they feel like a valuable part of the team。

Communication establishes trust among team members.In addition，communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict.Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress。

Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them。

Be flexible。

In teamwork,priorities and responsibility can change instantly。

Stay ready to shift focus.Training team members to be able to do parts of other team members' jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork；being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.
Meet deadlines.Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment.Others are depending on your work。

Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project.Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished.
Establish accountability.All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.Although not every team needs a leader，teams require a formal way to ensure everyone does his part。

Try using meetings to report on progress.
Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team。

Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members’ work.Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work is invaluable in helping you get your work done。

错误!
32．What can you conclude from the first paragraph?
A．Working in a team means your work is separate。

B．Working in a team means your work is effective。

C．Being a member of a team means your work is independent。

D．Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent。

答案D
解析段落大意题。

根据文章第一段最后一句可知，作为团队一员意味着分工合作、相互依赖。

故选D。

33．Which of the following deeds does NOT contribute to effective teamwork? A．Keeping silent in a team discussion。

B．Being able to do parts of others’ job。

C．Acknowledging others’ work publicly。

D．Holding meetings to report on progress。

答案A
解析细节理解题。

通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到在团队讨论中保持沉默有利于团队工作。

故选A.
34．What does the underlined word “accountability” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A．Success。

B．Responsibility。

C．Insurance。

D．Community.
答案B
解析词义猜测题。

根据画线词所在句的后一句“All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.”可知，团队工作中所有成员都要对项目的成功和失败负责，故可推知，此处应选B。

35．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Succeed in Communicating with Others
B．How to Work Effectively in a Team Environment
C．Ways to Work Well in Completing Projects
D．Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees
答案B
解析标题归纳题。

根据本文的关键词“teamwork”并结合全文的整体内容可推知,本文主要讲的是提高团队工作效率的方法和策略。

故选B。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（2018·广东珠海模拟)
You know the drill when it comes to losing weight: take in fewer calories and burn more calories。

36 If you’re trying to drop a few pounds fast，these interesting tips will make it easy.
Eat in front of mirrors and you’ll lose weight.
One study finds that eating in front of mirrors reduces the amount people eat by nearly one.third.Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals. 37
Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry。

38 Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff，the less hungry they are and the more weight they lose—an average of 30 pounds each。

One theory is that sniffing the food tricks the brain into thinking you’re actually eating it。

39
Whether that's a floor,a couple of windows，or your car，a 150。

pound person will burn about four calories for every minute spent cleaning.Scrub for 30 minutes and you could work off approximately 120 calories,the same number in a half­cup of frozen yogurt.
Stare at the color blue。

There’s a good reason you won’t see many fast­food restaurants decorated in blue: it helps to control an appetite。

So serve up dinner on blue plates,dress in blue while you eat，and cover your table with a blue tablecloth。

40 Studies find they encourage eating。

A．You might feel silly，but it works.
B．Therefore，adjust your eating habits。

C．Wash something thoroughly once a week.
D．That’s all it takes to lose as many pounds as possible。

E．On the contrary，avoid red，yellow，and orange in your dining areas。

F．In other words,it reminds you of why you’re trying to lose weight in the first place。

G．But you also know that most diets and quick weight。

loss plans don’t work as promised.语篇解读本文主要介绍了几个快速有效减肥的方法。

36．答案G
解析根据上文中的“You know”及下文中的“If you’re trying to drop a few pounds fast，these interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose weight quickly。

”可推知，G项“但是，你也知道大部分的节食和快速减肥计划并不像承诺的那样有效”符合语境，所以选
G项。

37．答案F
解析根据上文中的“Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals."可推知,F项中的“why you’re trying to lose weight"与上文
的“goals"相对应，所以选F项。

38．答案A
解析根据下文中的“Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff...an average of 30 pounds each。

”并结合本段小标题“Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry”可推知，A项“你可能觉得(这种行为）可笑，但是它却有效”符合语境，所以选A项。

39．答案C
解析空处为本段的小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了清洗一些东西可以消耗大量
的卡路里，从而有助于减肥，所以选C项作本段的小标题。

40．答案E
解析根据空后一句“Studies find they encourage eating.”并结合本段的小标题“Stare at the color blue”可推知，此处表示与蓝色相比，其他的颜色对食欲的影响，所以选E项。

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。

Beyonce Giselle Knowles was born in Texas in 1981.She 41 singing and dancing and quickly developed the 42 that would make her an international superstar.Her talents were 43 by her dance teacher 44 she was a church choir soloist。

She took Beyonce to local talent competitions， 45 she won no fewer than 30 of them。

Beyonce decided to form a singing 46 。

She asked her best friend LaTavia Roberson to 47 her。

She also invited along a cousin and a friend and together they 48 a quartet(四重唱组) called “Destiny’s Child”．Beyonce's father saw their potential and 49 his well­paid job to become the group’s manager。

They shot to fame as the most 50 female group of all time。

51 was touch and go(草率行事) at the beginning 52 or not her father's financial risk would 53 。

In 1997，they signed with Columbia Records and 54 debut(首次) single，Killing Time，was the soundtrack 55 the film The Men in Black。

They recorded 56 and won dozens of awards。

Beyonce went solo in 2000 and her 57 continued to take off.
Knowles won five awards at the 2004 Grammy Awards and a BRIT Award for International Female Solo 58 .She has recorded with the biggest names in 59 .Her career also went off in different 60 .She became the first singer ever to model for Sports Illustrated magazine and appeared in many movies。

In April 2008，she married her longtime sweetheart,rapper JayZ.
错误!
41．A.grew up B cheered up
C．gave up D．got up
答案A
解析根据前句中的“was born ...”和后句中的“make her an international superstar"
可知，她在成长过程中唱歌、跳舞，所以grow up “成长"，符合语境.
42．A。

questions B．quantities
C．qualities D．quotes
答案C
解析根据上文的“singing and dancing"和下文的“talents”可知,她发展了成为国际超级
明星的特质，所以quality “品质，特性”符合句意。

43．A discouraged B．discovered
C．created D．concealed
答案B
解析根据下文“She took Beyonce to local talent competitions..。

"可知，她的舞蹈老
师发现了她的天赋,所以discover “发现"符合句意。

44．A.because B．though
C．before D．while
答案D
解析根据句意可知，当她是教堂唱诗班的一名独唱者时,她的舞蹈老师发现了她的天赋。

while“在……期间；当……的时候"符合句意。

45．A.where B．which
C．when D．wherever
答案A
解析根据句意可知该连词引导定语从句,修饰competitions，且在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where.
46．A.group B．school
C．concert D．club
答案A
解析根据下文的“a quartet(四重唱组） called ‘Destiny's Child’"和“the group’s manager”可知答案为A。

group “组合"符合句意。

47．A。

teach B．join
C．help D．invite
答案B
解析根据下文的“She also invited along a cousin and a friend and together they.。

.”可知，碧昂丝请求她最好的朋友和她一起组成音乐组合,所以join “加入；同（某人)一起"符合句意。

48．A.copied B．dismissed
C．visited D．formed
答案D
解析根据上文“Beyonce decided to form a singing。

..”可知,她们组成了一个四重唱组，所以form “组成，形成”符合句意.
49．A。

got B．created
C．quit D．continued
答案C
解析根据“to become the group’s manager”可知，碧昂丝的父亲辞去收入颇丰的工作，做这个演唱组合的经纪人，所以quit “辞去”符合句意。

50．A。

successful B．beautiful
C．intelligent D．powerful
答案A
解析根据上文“shot to fame"可知，她们这个组合是非常成功的，successful “成功的”符合句意。

51．A。

This B．It C．That D．One
答案B
解析从句式结构可知这里缺少形式主语it,真正的主语是后面的主语从句。

52．A.if B．where
C．whether D．when
答案C
解析whether引导名词性从句时，常和or not搭配使用.
53．A.pay off B．put off
C．set off D．take off
答案A
解析根据句意和上文“。

his well。

paid job to become the group's manager”可知，在开始时她父亲的这种金融冒险会不会成功，还不确定.pay off “取得成功”符合句意，主语往往是付出、投资;而take off 的主语往往是事业、生意。

54．A.its B．his C．her D．their
答案D
解析根据上下文可知，此处说的是她们这个组合的第一首单曲，所以与之相对应的形容词性物主代词应为their。

55．A。

with B．to C．from D．by
答案B
解析the soundtrack to the film“电影的配乐”,符合句意。

56．A.little by little B．day by day C．hit after hit D．all in all
答案C
解析根据下文“won dozens of awards”可知，她们录制了一首接一首的风行一时的歌曲，所以hit after hit “一首又一省的风行一时的(歌曲等)"符合题意。

57．A。

career B．care C．concern D．pioneer
答案A
解析根据上文可知，碧昂丝在2000年表演独唱，她的事业继续腾飞。

career “职业;生涯”符合句意。

58．A。

Painter B．Artist C．Director D．Athlete
答案B
解析根据上文提到碧昂丝是个著名的歌星，所以她赢得了全英音乐国际女声独唱艺术家奖.artist“艺术家”符合句意。

59．A。

science B．painting C．music D．poetry
答案C
解析文中多次出现与音乐（music）相关的词汇。

60．A.speeds B．styles C．ways D．directions
答案D
解析根据下文可知，碧昂丝成为第一个《体育画报》的歌手模特,同时在许多电影中扮演角色，所以她尝试不同的工作。

direction “方向”符合句意。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1。

5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
（2018·湖南张家界三模)
With seasonal temperatures breaking records almost every year,tree species 61 (expect) to adapt to the changes by slowly shifting their population centers northward。

But 62 recent survey shows the trend toward westward movement is even 63 （strong) than expected—in some cases，species have shifted their ranges to west by as much as 73 percent。

The survey shows that roughly three。

quarters of the 86 tree species 64 （survey) have shifted their population centers westward 65 1980.
Obviously，trees aren't uprooting 66 （them) and moving elsewhere.The survey provides insight into general population trends as young trees continue to take root
in westward land，while some of the older 67 （plant) of the species in the eastern areas are slowly dying out。

In this way，the center of a species range can gradually shift over time。

Though scientists aren't sure 68 is causing this change，the publishers of the study think that it’s connected to rainfall。

Rainfall totals across the United States have changed, 69 （cause） areas such as the Southeast to experience significantly less rain annually，while the Great Plains is getting far more than its historical average。

For this reason，most trees are moving toward the 70 （increasing) watery plains。

61．答案are expected
解析考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致.通读全文可知,整篇文章用了一般现在时，tree species为复数名词，且其与expect之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态. 62．答案a
解析考查冠词。

由句中的shows可知,主语为单数，又是泛指故填a。

63．答案stronger
解析考查形容词的比较级。

由语境可知，本空是作系动词is 的表语。

根据than可知,要用比较级，故本空要填形容词的比较级stronger.
64．答案surveyed
解析考查非谓语动词。

分析句子可知,本句中的tree species是被调查,所以要用过去分词surveyed作后置定语。

65．答案since
解析考查介词。

本句中用了现在完成时，又由句意可知此处应用since（自从)＋过去的时间状语，句子用现在完成时.故填since。

66．答案themselves
解析考查代词。

句意为：树木本身不会把它们自己拔出来移动到别的地方。

由句意知此处填themselves.
67．答案plants
解析考查名词复数.句意为：……而东部地区的一些古老植物物种正在慢慢灭绝。

根据some of the older.。

可知此处应该是植物的复数plants.故填plants。

68．答案what
解析考查名词性从句。

分析句子可知，本句中sure后面的从句中缺少主语。

故用 what. 69．答案causing
解析考查非谓语动词。

现在分词短语作结果状语，表示一种自然而然的结果。

故填causing。

70．答案increasingly
解析考查副词。

修饰形容词watery用副词。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧），并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.。