(安徽专版)中考英语高分复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题02 冠词习题 人教新目标版-人教新目标版

语法专题（二）冠词
语法综合演练
1.[2018·宿迁] There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
B.an D./
2.[2018·某某B] I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D./
3.[2018·德阳] The young lady teaches the children to play guitar on weekends.
D./
4.[2018·某某] The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour.
D./
5.[2018·内江]—What useful book it is!
—Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.
D./
6.[2018·某某改编]—Who is boy playing soccer over there?
—He is my classmate, Li Ping.
B./
7.[2018·永州改编]—What do you think of movie AmazingChina?
—It’s wonderful.
C./
8.[2018 ·凉山]boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.
A.A; the
B.The; /
C.The; a
D.A; /
9.[2018·某某] There is old piano in corner of the living room.
A.an; the
B.an; /
C.a; the
D.a; a
10.[2018·某某] Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really fun.
A./; a
B./; /
C.the; a
D.the; /
11.[2018·达州]—Jim is careless boy.
—Yeah, you are right. He always drops “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.
A.a; the
B.a; an
C.the; a
D.the; an
12.[2018·某某] Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A.a; a
B.an; an
C.a; an
D.an; a
13.[2018·某某改编]—Have you seen film JourneytotheWest?
—Yes, it’s in teresting film.
A.a; an
B.a; the
C.the; an
D.the; a
14.[2018·黔南]—Jane, I found umbrella. Is it yours?
—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is third one on the shelf.
A.a; an
B.an; the
C.the; a
D.a; the
15.[2018·某某]—Are you going to football match tonight?
—I wish I could, but I’m meeting VIP from Oklahom a.
A.an; an
B.an; a
C.the; an
D.the; a
16.[2018·随州]May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month.
A.the; the
B.the; a
C.a; a
D.the; /
17.[2018·某某]—Is that book?
—No, it’s old dictionary.
A.a; the
B.a; an
C.an; a
D.the; an
18.[2018·滨州]—Have you seen the movie WolfWarriorsⅡ?
—Yes. This is educational film and it has bee one of most popular films in the wo rld.
A.a; /
B.a; the
C.an; the
D./; the
19.[2018·某某]—President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the US in 2017.
—And he was warmly weled by Donald Trump, 45th American president.
A.a; the
B.an; the
C.the; a
D.an; a
20.We will see even stronger China in near future.
A.a; the
B.an; the
C.the; a
D.an; a
参考答案
1.C 考查冠词的用法。

此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,而talk以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。

故选C。

2.B 考查冠词的用法。

“一个苹果”表示泛指,排除C项,apple以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。

故选B。

3.C 考查冠词的用法。

动词play后跟表示“乐器”的名词时,名词前用定冠词the。

故选C。

5.B 考查冠词的用法。

“一本有用的书”表示泛指,useful 虽以元音字母u开头,但字母u的发音是辅音音素,前面需用不定冠词a。

故选B。

6.D 考査冠词的用法。

“playing soccer over there”是分词短语作后置定语,所以限定了是那一个男孩,表特指,所以此处应该用定冠词the。

故选D。

7.B 考查冠词的用法。

特指AmazingChina这部电影,所以应该用定冠词。

故选B。

8.B 考查冠词的用法。

第一空特指戴黑色帽子的男孩,填定冠词the; 棋牌类名词前不用冠词。

故选B。

9.A 考查冠词的用法。

old是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应该使用不定冠词an;表示“在……的角落里”应用in the corner of。

故选A。

10.B
11.A 考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词an和a表示泛指,意为“一（个、只……）”,用在可数名词单数前面,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;第一个空的中心词是boy,careless以辅音音素开头,表泛指“一个”,第二个空表特指。

故选A。

13.C 考查冠词的用法。

第一空特指《西游记》这部电影,因此用定冠词。

interesting以元音音素开头,所以应该用an修饰,表泛指。

故选C。

14.B 考查冠词的用法。

umbrella以元音音素开头,而且不是特指,所以用an;third是序数词,在句子中表示特指“第三把伞”,序数词前用the。

故选B。

15.D 考查冠词的用法。

在问句中tonight放在名词短语football match后作定语,意为“今晚的足球赛”,是特指,
故用定冠词the;答语中“一位来自俄克拉荷马州的贵宾”属泛指,VIP以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。

故选D。

16.B 考查冠词的用法。

定冠词the用在序数词前;不定冠词a/a n用于表示泛指,表示“一”这个数量;a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据题意可知“fifth month”前用the, “very pleasant month”前用a。

故选B。

17.B 考查冠词的用法。

句中的单数名词book与dictionary都表泛指,前面应用不定冠词修饰;book以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a;old以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

18.C 考查冠词的用法。

前一个空表示泛指“一个”,且以元音音素开头,故用an; 后一个在形容词最高级前一般要用定冠词修饰。

故选C。

20.B 考查冠词的用法。

even是以元音音素开头的词,此处表泛指,用an修饰; in the near future是固定搭配,意为“在不久的将来”。

故选B。