大鼠解剖图谱—中英文

Source #1
Rat Dissection
HEART
Right auricle:右心耳 Right ventricle:右心室 Left pulmonary artery: 左肺动脉 Left auricle:左心耳
Source #5
Rat Dissection
CIRCULATORY ORGANS
Rat Dissection
ABDOMINAL CAVITY
Source #4
Rat Dissection
ABDOMINAL CAVITY
Source #7
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Digestive organs:消化器官 Mesentery:肠系膜 Omentum:网膜
Rat Dissection
The following slides are intended to help you with dissection of the rat and then to review for the lab practical that will follow.
RATS
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
External jugular vein:颈 外静脉 Pectoralis muscles:胸肌 Triceps:肱三头肌 Biceps:二头肌 Masseter:咬肌
Source #1
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Cutaneous maximus: External jugular vein:颈外静脉 Linea alba:腹白线
Source #1
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Liver：肝脏 Caecum:盲肠 Small intestine:小肠
Source #6
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Duodenum:十二指肠 Stomach:胃 Spleen:脾脏 Large intestine:大肠
Source #1
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Transversus abdominis:腹横 肌 Epigastric vein:腹壁下静脉 Rectus abdominis:腹直肌 Internal oblique:腹内斜肌 External oblique:腹外斜肌 Rostral:头侧 Caudal:尾侧 Lateral:外侧 Medial:内侧
Dorsal：背侧的 superior mesenteric A.:肠系膜上 动脉 Coeliac A.:腹主动脉 R. Renal V.:右肾静脉 Inferior vena cava:下腔静脉 Kidney:肾脏 Ovary:卵巢 Dorsal aorta:背主动脉 Uterus:子宫 R. Common iliac A.:右髂总动脉 R. Iliolumbar V.右髂腰静脉 R. Ovarian V.右卵巢静脉
Source #6
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
diaphragm:膈 Liver：肝脏 Small intestine:小肠 Spleen：脾脏 Caecum:盲肠
Source #1
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Caudal side of diaphragm:膈 肌尾侧面 Median lobe of liver:肝脏中叶 Ligamentum teres hepatis:肝 静脉索 Left lobe of liver:肝脏左叶 Stomach:胃 Greater omentum:大网膜 Small intestines:小肠
ORAL CAVITY
Oral cavity:口腔 Hard palate:硬腭 Soft palate:软腭
Source #6
Rat Dissection
ORAL CAVITY
Saluvary gland:唾液腺
Source #6
Rat Dissection
ABDOMINAL CAVITY
Source #4
Source #5
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Duodenum:十二指肠 Pancreas:胰腺 Jejunum:空肠 Ileum:回肠 Colon:结肠 Caecum:盲肠
Source #1
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Source #6
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Vastus lateralis:股外侧肌 Adductor magnus:大收肌 Biceps femoris:股二头肌 Semimembranosus:半膜肌 Cranial:颅侧 Caudal:尾侧 Dorsal:背侧 Ventral:腹侧
Plantaris:跖肌 Flexor digitorum superficialis:指(趾 ）浅屈肌 Soleus:比目鱼肌 medial head of gastrocnemius:腓肠 肌内侧头 Calcaneal tendon:跟腱 Heel of foot:足跟
Source #5
Rat Dissection
Source #7
Rat Dissection REMOVING SKIN
Source #4
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Branchial:鳃的 Externa auditory meatus：外 耳道 Temporalis：颞肌 Orbicularis oculi：眼轮匝肌 parotid duct：腮腺导管
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Flexor digitorum superficialis: 指(趾 ）浅屈肌
Tibialias anterior:胫骨前肌
Flexor digitorum profundis:指(趾）:
Soleus:比目鱼肌
Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE ORGANS
Transverse limb:横结肠 Ascending limb:升结肠 Descending limb:降结肠
Source #1
Rat Dissection
THORACIC CAVITY
External jugular:颈外静脉 Left common carotid:左颈 总动脉 Left subclavian：左锁骨下 动脉 Aortic arch:主动脉弓 Left postcava:下腔静脉 Lung:肺脏 Kidney:肾脏 Left atrium:左心房 Left ventricle:左心室 Right precava:上腔静脉 Innominate: Trachea:气管
Rat Dissection
Scientific Name: Rattus norvegicus
Common Name: Rat
Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Subphylum- Vertebrata Class- Mammalia Order- Rodentia
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Iliacus:髂肌 Pectineus:耻骨肌 Adductor longus:长收肌 Gluteus medius:臀中肌 Vastus lateralis:股外侧肌 Rectus femoris:股直肌 Vastus medialis:股内侧肌 Adductor magnus:大收肌 Gracilis:股薄肌 Flexor digitorum superficialis: 指(趾）浅屈肌
Rat Dissection
CIRCULATORY ORGANS
Circulatory organs:循环器官 R. common carotid A.:右颈总 动脉 R. Subclavian A.右锁骨下动脉 Innominate A.: R. Atrium:右心房 R.Lung:右肺 Esophagus：食管 Aorta:主动脉 Diaphragm：膈 R.:right L.:left A.:arterial 动脉的
Elbow：肘部
Tensor fasciae antebrachi:
Long head of triceps:肱三头肌长头
Axilla region:腋部
Short head of biceps brachi:肱二头 肌短头
Cranial:颅侧
Caudal:尾侧
Distal:远心端 Proximal:近心端
MUSCLES
肩峰斜方肌
锁三角肌 背侧
头部 尾部 腹侧
脊三角肌 肩三角肌 肘
腕
前臂
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Wrist:腕关节
Long head of biceps brachi:肱二头 肌长头
Medial head of triceps:肱三头肌内侧 头
Coracobrachialis:喙头肌
Source #1
Rat Dissection
HEART + LUNGS
Right auricle:右心耳 Thymus:胸腺 Left phrenic nerve:膈神经 Diaphragm:膈
Source #5
Rat Dissection
RESPIRATORY ORGANS
Source #1
(2) .au/home/jans/home/rat.htm (3) /bio3/rat_guide.html (4) /ratphotos/ratphotos.htm (5) /companat/BAA_289L_2004/heart/Rat/rat_thorax.htm (6) /courses/biog105/images/ratpics/unit6/ (7) /dept/bio/RatDissection/index.htm
Lateral head of gastrocnemius:腓肠 肌外侧头
Plantaris:跖肌
medial head of gastrocnemius:腓肠 肌内侧头
Calcaneal tendon:跟腱
Heel of foot:足跟
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Source #5
Rat Dissection
侧面
MUSCLES
皮大肌
背阔肌
嚼肌
颈外 静脉
二头肌
肋间肌 Source #1
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
脊三角肌
肩三角肌 棒状三角肌
肱肌 肱二头肌短头
近端 头部 尾部
远端
肱三头肌外侧头
肱三头肌长头 肘
腕 Source #5
Rat Dissection
RATS
Rat Dissection
SOURCES
The following web sites were used to obtain various dissection pictures.
(1) http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/science/biological_sciences/lab 15/biolab15_1.html
This has an excellent self quiz!
Urogenital Tutorial- .au/undergrad/erat/index.html
Rat Dissection REMOVING SKIN
Source #4
Rat Dissection REMOVING SKIN
Source #5
Rat Dissection
MUSCLES
Thigh:大腿 Hip:臀部 Gluteus maximus:臀大肌 Caput vertebralis: Caput pelvis: Biceps femoris:股二头肌 Semitendinosus:半腱肌 Vastus lateralis:股外侧肌