2022年高考英语冲刺卷 09(新课标I卷)(解析版)
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绝密★启用前
留意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填
写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮
擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?
A. Singing a song
B. Listening to music
C. Reading a book
2. What day is it tomorrow?
A. Wednesday
B. Thursday
C. Friday
3. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Snowy
B. Rainy
C. Cloudy
4. What did Alice do this afternoon?
A. She went boating with Ted.
B. She saw a movie with Mike.
C. She waited for Mike for a long time.
5. What is the man’s plan for the day after tomorrow?
A. To stay at home.
B. To go to the airport.
C. To go on a picnic.
其次节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题
6. Why won’t the man wash his car today?
A. Because it will rain this afternoon.
B. Because he has something else to do.
C. Because he needs to use it this afternoon.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go shopping downtown with John.
B. Buy a present for Lily online.
C. Go shopping tomorrow.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman most probably think of the pictures?
A. They are terrible.
B. They are not special.
C. They are great.
9. What does the man’s father do?
A. He is a writer.
B. He is a photographer.
C. He is a guide.
10. What does the man want to do after he graduates?
A. To travel around the world
B. To do his father’s job.
C. To work in New York.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is wrong with the woman’s watch?
A. It often gains time.
B. It often loses time.
C. It stops working at times.
12. Why doesn’t the woman want to throw the watch away?
A. Because it was a gift from her husband.
B. Because she can still refer to it for time.
C. Because she likes the design of the watch.
13. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to pick up her kids
B. Go to the supermarket.
C. Go home and cook.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What are the two speakers planning?
A. Whom they should send those invitations to.
B. When to hold the dinner party.
C. What food to serve at the dinner party.
15. What has the woman forgotten to do?
A. To invite Linda.
B. To plan the menu.
C. To make chicken salad.
16. What will the man do?
A. Call Linda and Mike.
B. Ask Linda and Mike for help.
C. Delay the date of the dinner party.
17. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman doesn’t like Mike.
B. People won’t be surprised to see Mike.
C. The man wants Mike to come to the party.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. When is Father’s Day in America?
A. On the fourth Sunday in June.
B. On the third Sunday in June.
C. On the third Sunday in July.
19. What idea did Sonora have in 1909?
A. To have a Mother’s Day.
B. To care for single fathers.
C. To have a special day for fathers.
20. When did people all over America start to celebrate Father’s Day?
A. In 1909
B. In 1924
C. In 1966
答案:1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CACCA 16-20 ACBCB
其次部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Roughly half of college students will have some degree of depression at some point during their time in school. Even more startling, 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2022 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it, according to an American College Health Association study released this spring. If you’re feeling depressed on campus, you may find the following tips helpful.
Exercise: Physical activity releases endorphins – chemicals that produce an overall positive feeling within the body, which fight depression naturally. Mental health experts claim that exercise is a solution to those feeling mild or moderate depression. However, for those severely depressed, simply doing sports is not enough.
Use school counseling services: Campuses don’t employ mental health experts simply to throw thousands of dollars down the drain. Their job is to help students, so experts recommend you use them. Most students, however, are hesitant to take a trip to their college’s counseling center, fearing being laughed at by peers. As a result, some schools like Texas Christian University, are testing students for mental health problems when they get sick and visit the campus health clinic.
Take advantage of technology: Staying in touch with family members and friends from childhood and high school has become easier than ever with the coming of Facebook and video chat services like Skype. While mental health experts insist that it’s important to make friends in your new environment and be involved in the college community, it’s also significant to keep in touch with the people you knew before college.
Go to sleep: Following a fairly regular sleep pattern can defend you against depression. In college, many students’ sleep patterns are irregular thanks to late-night studying and partying, which is harmful to their mental health. Research strongly suggests that sleep is the key to learning and memory formation.
试题分析:本文提到近一半的高校生会有不同程度的抑郁,提出四种解决的途径,格外有效。
21.According to the passage, physical activity __________ .
A. is regarded as the best way to fight depression
B. contributes to the release of endorphins
C. can’t help the seriously depressed students
D. improve people’s ability to learn and memorize
22.It can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph that __________ .
A. employing mental health experts on campus is a waste of money
B. students with mental health problems can’t get on well with others
C. going to college’s counseling center for help requires a lot of courage
D. sick students in Texas Christian University must take psychological tests
C.推断题。
依据第三段提到Their job is to help students , so experts recommend you use them . Most students , however , are hesitant to take a trip to their college’s counseling center , fearing being laughed at by peers可怕同学
称赞而不情愿去看专业的医生,所以需要士气的,故选C项。
23.Taking advantage of technology is encouraged because it ____
A.enables students to get involved in college life
B.helps students stay in contact with others
C.offers students a way to make new friends
D.provides a way to avoid getting bored
24.which of the following can NOT help one reduce depression?
A.Taking exercise regularly every week
B.Chatting with old friends with Skype
C.Turning to mental health experts for advice
D.Holding parties deep into the night to relax
D细节理解题。
依据文中提到四个内容Exercise 熬炼;Use school counseling services 利用学校的服务中心;Take advantage of technology利用科技;Go to sleep有规律的睡眠,可知没有包含D选项
考点:考查健康类阅读
B
A new survey finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online.The survey found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion though doctors are still the main source of health information.
Forty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online.Another finding of the survey: Two-thirds of Internet users look online for information about a specific disease or medical condition.
The Internet has also become an important source of emotional support for people with health problems.Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition.It was more popular among people with more serious health issues—one in four people living with chronic diseases (慢性病).And it was basically off the charts with people living with rare disease.They are so eager to find other people online who share their health concerns.
A disease is considered rare if it affects fewer than two hundred thousand people worldwide.The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with rare diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone.Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other.Dr.Jeff Livingston operates a medical center for women in Irving, Texas.His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients.
“We provide the patient full access to their medical care.Anything I can see, the patient can see.All of their notes, all of their doctor visits are right there.All of their lab work is right there.” Dr.Livingston says the software has increased efficiency, reduced costs and improved relations with patients.
试题分析:文章通过多次调查发觉,现在人们宠爱在网上查找有关医学学问,在网上询问自己的病情,以便对病情有更好的治疗。
25.From the first paragraph, we can know _________.
A.most online health information is reliable
B.more people now turn to the Internet for medical advice
C.people shouldn’t rely on the Internet for medical advice
D.doctors are no longer the patients’ first cho
26.The underlined words “off the charts” in Paragraph 3 mean _________.
A.very popular B.not accessible
C.far away from D.not attractive
A.这是词义猜想题。
依据It was more popular among people with more serious health issues—one in four people living with chronic diseases (慢性病). And it was basically off the charts with people living with rare disease.在网
上搜寻健康信息在四分之一慢性病人中受欢迎,后面有And可以推断前后两句是顺承关系,应当说的是同一话题,在网上搜寻健康信息在得怪病人的中间也受欢迎,故正确答案为A。
温馨提示:not accessible不行访问的;far away from远离;not attractive不吸引人的,该题既考查了这几个短语的意义同时又考查了同学的对上下文理解与推想的力量
27.By using social networking, patients with rare diseases can _________.
A.find effective cures B.get emotional comfort
C.ask for financial support D.consult doctors anytime
28.Which of the following is NOT true for Dr.Livingston’s software?
A.It cuts down medical expenses.
B.It decreases the time spent on medical care.
C.It takes doctors closer to their patients.
D.It gives patients a medical test online.
D.这是细节理解题。
依据Dr. Livingston says the software has increased efficiency, reduced costs and improved relations with patients.可知在网上搜寻健康信息可以省时、削减费用、能够拉近与医生之间的距离。
只有D项在本文中没有消灭,故选D。
试题分析:文章通过多次调查发觉,现在人们宠爱在网上查找有关医学学问,在网上询问自己的病情,以便对病情有更好的治疗。
考点:这是一篇争辩社会调查类的文章。
C
Do you have memories of being kidnapped (绑架)by aliens (外星人) and taken away rapidly in a spaceship? You wouldn’t be alone. Seve ral thousand people worldwide reported to have had such experiences, researchers say. But in a new study, a psychology expert at London’s Goldsmiths College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space.
“Maybe what we’re dealing with here is false memories, and not that people are actually being kidnapped and taken aboard spaceships,” says Professor Chris French, who surveyed 19 so-called victims.
Several of the victims reported being taken away from their beds or cars by alien creatures around four feet high, with long and lean arms and legs and oversized heads, French said. Some men said they were forced to take painful medical examinations by the aliens.
Many of the alien experiences could be explained by sleep paralysis, a condition in which a person is awake and aware of the surroundings but is unable to move. Sleep paralysis often leads to hallucinations —the experience of seeing or feeling something that is not really there and 40 percent of people experience the state at least once in their lives, French said. A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities.
“People have very rich fantasy lives,” said French, who is due to present his findings at a public seminar at London’s Science Museum on Wednesday. “So much that they often mix up what’s happening in their heads with what is going on in the real world.”
试题分析:本文说的是关于人类遇到外星人的传奇。
在最新公布的一项争辩成果中,一位来自英国伦敦戈德史密斯学院的专家表示,这些所谓的奇怪经受根本不能成为其它星系具有生命存在的有力证据,只能证明那些人的记忆系统出了某些问题而已。
29. According to Chris French, if someone told you an alien experience again, you might _____.
A. believe the story
B. just laugh it away
C. wonder why
D. report it to the police
30. The underlined word “fantasize” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A. use vivid imagination
B. tell the truth
C. have good memories
D. make up excuses
A.词义猜想题。
依据第四段最终两句A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities. 特别丰富的想象力也会在其中起到某些作用。
有那么几位已被证明平常总爱处于浮想联翩的状态中,而且他们还曾表示自己看到过各种幽灵,并认为自己具有心灵感应或身体康复的力量。
因此可推断划线部分是“栩栩如生的想象”。
故选A。
31. What is the author’s attitude towards alien experiences?
A. Puzzling.
B. Supportive.
C. Respectful.
D. Objective.
D.推理推断题。
纵观全文,特殊是第一段后半部分in a new study, a psychology expert at London’s Goldsmiths
College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space. 在最新公布的一项争辩成果中,一位来自英国伦敦戈德史密斯学院的专家表示,这些所谓的奇怪经受根本不能成为其它星系具有生命存在的有力证据,只能证明那些人的记忆系统出了某些问题而已。
可知作者持反对态度,故选D。
32. Where can this passage probably be found?
A. A science magazine.
B. A textbook.
C. A science fiction.
D. A storybook.
考点:考查科技类阅读
D
Do you have memories of being kidnapped (绑架)by aliens (外星人) and taken away rapidly in a spaceship? You wouldn’t be alone. Several thousand people worldwi de reported to have had such experiences, researchers say. But in a new study, a psychology expert at London’s Goldsmiths College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space.
“Maybe what we’re dealing with here is false memories, and not that people are actually being kidnapped and taken aboard spaceships,” says Professor Chris French, who surveyed 19 so-called victims.
Several of the victims reported being taken away from their beds or cars by alien creatures around four feet high, with long and lean arms and legs and oversized heads, French said. Some men said they were forced to take painful medical examinations by the aliens.
Many of the alien experiences could be explained by sleep paralysis, a condition in which a person is awake and aware of the surroundings but is unable to move. Sleep paralysis often leads to hallucinations —the experience of seeing or feeling something that is not really there and 40 percent of people experience the state at least once in their lives, French said. A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities.
“People have very rich fantasy lives,” said French, who is due to present his findings at a public seminar at London’s Science Museum on Wednesday. “So much that they often mix up what’s happening in their heads with what is going on in the real world.”
试题分析:本文说的是关于人类遇到外星人的传奇。
在最新公布的一项争辩成果中,一位来自英国伦敦戈德史密斯学院的专家表示,这些所谓的奇怪经受根本不能成为其它星系具有生命存在的有力证据,只能证明那些人的记忆系统出了某些问题而已。
33. According to Chris French, if someone told you an alien experience again, you might _____.
A. believe the story
B. just laugh it away
C. wonder why
D. report it to the police
34. The underlined word “fantasize” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A. use vivid imagination
B. tell the truth
C. have good memories
D. make up excuses
A.词义猜想题。
依据第四段最终两句A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities. 特别丰富的想象力也会在其中起到某些作用。
有那么几位已被证明平常总爱处于浮想联翩的状态中,而且他们还曾表示自己看到过各种幽灵,并认为自己具有心灵感应或身体康复的力量。
因此可推断划线部分是“栩栩如生的想象”。
故选A。
35. What is the author’s att itude towards alien experiences?
A. Puzzling.
B. Supportive.
C. Respectful.
D. Objective.
D.推理推断题。
纵观全文,特殊是第一段后半部分in a new study, a psychology expert at London’s Goldsmiths College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space. 在最新公布的一项争辩成果中,一位来自英国伦敦戈德史密斯学院的专家表示,这些所谓的奇怪经受根本不能成为其它星系具有生命存在的有力证据,只能证明那些人的记忆系统出了某些问题而已。
可知作者持反对态度,故选D。
考点:考查科技类阅读
其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Tips to Become More Confident
Our confidence plays an important role in ability to achieve success and happiness. It affects our mental thought patterns, the way we speak and act, and the decisions we make in all areas of our lives. Confident people take more action, perform better, and are more likely to attain their goals. 36 Lucky for us, confidence can be built and strengthened until it becomes natural, just as any other habit. It simply takes a little time, some effort, and a bit of attention.
1. Fail more often.
The more challenges you take on, the more failu res you’ll have, but learning that you can recover, get up and
push forward builds confidence.
2. 37
Keep a list of successes, big and small. It’ll help you to see your abilities in a more positive and realistic light.
3. Start a conversation.
When you find yourself in a social situation, don’t always turn to those people you’re comfortable with.38 Eventually getting to know new people will become easier.
4. Don’t compare.
Stop measuring yourself against others. 39 Making comparisons is a damaging and an inaccurate measure of success anyway.
Confidence helps you to be more secure in your abilities and more positive in your attitude. It also encourages you to be more assertive(坚决自信的) to take on more challenges, and to improve your skills. 40 The end result is a better outlook, more success, and a higher quality of life in all areas.
A.As an added benefit, you’ll attract like-minded people.
B.Track your accomplishments.
C.The result you get isn’t always real.
D.It may only do harm to them.
E.List your super abilities.
F.What’s more, confident people can take more joy from their accomplishments.
G.Talk to someone you don’t know very well.
【答案】
F
B
G
C
A
【解析】B此题填小标题。
依据下面的内容Keep a list of successes, big and small. It’ll help you to see your abilities in a more positive and realistic light.记录下你的每一次成功,无论大小。
它会让你用一种更乐观(也更为现实)的眼光来看待自己的力量。
所以B是最佳答案。
Track your accomplishments. 记录你的成就。
G上句说的是:社交场合中,不要总是和那些让你感觉舒适的人在一起。
所以下一句表达的应是“要主动和一些不是很生疏的人交往”。
这样,你会更简洁结识新的伴侣。
故选G。
C前一句意思是:不要再拿自己和别人比较了。
空格后:无论如何,与别人比较都是对成功的一种破坏性和错误性的衡量。
此空应表达的是“你看到的并不总是真相”。
所以选C。
A前面谈的是:一个人有了自信,也更有劲头接受更多的挑战,并提高自己的技能。
后一句的意思是:最终你会拥有更好的将来,更多的成功,更高质量的生活。
所以这里应说“此外,自信还会吸引志同道合的人”。
故A是最佳答案。
考点:考查社会交往类阅读。
第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with 41 regard for anything my parents had to say, 42
if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many 43 , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t44
my picture of the world. A “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious45 of love. In fact, I got angry at the 46 of the word “love”.
One 47 , after an extremely difficult day, I 48 into m room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my 49 , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 50 when you’re alone.”
51 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is 52 right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you 53 and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also 54 . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 55 that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never 56 .love you Mom.”
Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 57 , and I remember the 58 I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved 59 my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell 60 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.
41.A. little B. all C. full D. high
42.A. seldom B. sometimes C. currently D. particularly
43. A. families B. adults C. people D. teenagers
44. A. hang up B. lift up C. agree with D. deal with
45. A. attempt B. offer C. request D. advice
46. A. risk B. proposal C. mention D. point
47. A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon
48. A. slipped B. stormed C. sank D. slid
49. A. bed B. floor C. closet D. chair
50. A. answer B. seal C. read D. tear
51. A. If B. When C. Though D. Since
52. A. serious B. awful C. amazing D. exciting
53. A. entirely B. gently C. heavily D. personally
54. A. impossible B. terrible C. right D. okay
55. A. nervous B. sorry C. proud D. sure
56. A. last B. change C. happed D. start
57. A. pillow B. book C. desk D. door
58. A. relaxation B. sadness C. relief D. thrill
59. A. in spite of B. instead of C. ahead of D. in need of
60. A. ill B. down C. silent D. asleep 答案:41-45ADDCB 46-50CABAC 51-55DBADC 56-60BACAD
43.D考查名词。
A. families 家庭;B. adults成年人;C. people人们;D. teenagers青少年。
这里想说像很多青少年一样,故选D。
44.C考查动词短语。
A. hang up挂断电话,搁置,拖延;B. lift up升起,抬起,提起来;C. agree with同意,和…意见全都;D. deal with处理。
这里想说我努力摆脱一切与我的世界景图不全都的东西,故选C。
45.B考查名词。
A. attempt 企图;B. offer供应;C. request恳求;D. advice建议。
句意:我拒绝任何明显的爱。
故选B。
46.C考查名词。
A. risk 冒险;B. proposal建议;C. mention提及,说起;D. point观点。
句意:事实上,一提到“爱”这个词我生气。
故选C。
47.A考查名词。
A. night 夜晚;B. day 白天;C. morning 上午;D. afternoon下午。
句意:在一个极其困难的一天过后,一个夜晚---。
故选A。
48.B考查动词。
A. slipped 使滑动,滑过;B. stormed起风暴,横冲直撞;C. sank下沉;D. slid滑,滑落。
依据空格后面shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily.用劲地关门,并重重地倒在床上。
可知应当是横冲直闯地冲进房间。
故选B。
49.A考查名词。
A. bed床;B. floor地板;C. closet壁橱,议事室;D. chair椅子。
依据上句可知我躺在床上。
故选A。
50.C考查动词。
A. answer回答;B. seal偷;C. read读;D. tear撕开。
依据上文:枕头底下有一封信,我把它拿出来,上面写着“当你单独的时候,阅读它。
”故选C。
54.D考查形容词。
A. impossible不行能;B. terrible可怕的;C. right正确的;D. okay好的。
句意:假如你需要谈话,我在这里。
假如你不需要谈话,那也是可以的。
故选D。
55.C考查形容词。
A. nervous紧急担忧的;B. sorry对不起的;C. proud 骄傲的;D. sure当然的。
句意:我总是爱你并由于你是我的儿子而骄傲。
故选C。
56.B考查动词。
A. last持续;B. change转变;C. happed偶然发生;D. start开头。
句意:我的爱你从来不会转变。
故选B。
57.A考查名词。
A. pillow枕头;B. book书;C. desk课桌;D. door门。
句意:每晚当我去睡的时候,我都会把我的手放在枕头底下。
故选A。
58.C考查名词。
A. relaxation放松;B. sadness 哀痛;C. relief 缓解;D. thrill感动。
句意:我记得每次收到一封信的时候我都得到放松。
故选C。
59.A词组考查。
A. in spite of 尽管;B. instead of 代替;C. ahead of在…之前;D. in need of需要。
句意:尽管我的生气和粗鲁,我仍旧被爱。
故选A。
60.D考查形容词。
A. ill 病的;B. down沿着,往下;C. silent 缄默的;D. asleep睡着的。
句意:我睡着以前我感谢我的妈妈,她知道我这样一个叛逆的青少年需要什么。
故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)
其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, 61 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 62 the driver didn’t stop afterward.
63 , I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.
Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 64 (proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 65 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 66 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 67 (injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?
Unfortunately, my experience is common, and 68 (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive study 69 (report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.
Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases , 70 means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.
答案:61.hitting 62.that 63.Thankfully / Luckily / Fortunately 64.properly 65.to contact 66.the 67.injured 68.accidents 69.reported 70.which
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
留意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.
Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.
答案:1.had----have 2.great---greatly 3.mean---means 4.live前加to 5.panda---pandas 6.damaged---damaging 7.把because of中of去掉8.which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in 9.can---can’t
10.Besides---However
7.把because of中of去掉依据句意可知此处是缘由状语从句,故把because of中of去掉。
8.which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in 先行词是areas,句意是:人们生活的地区,故把
which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in。
9.can---can’t 句意:大熊猫不能和另一只配偶联系,故把can---can’t。
10.Besides---However 此处表示转折关系,然而,是我们欣慰的是,故把Besides---However。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是星光中学的同学李华,将参与主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲竞赛,请撰写一篇演讲稿,主要内容包括:
1.幻想成为一名山村老师,挂念山村孩子;
2.山区偏僻,训练落后;
3.父母和伴侣都反对;
4.我会......
留意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
Good morning, everyone!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
Thank You!
【参考范文】
Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My
Chinese Dream”.
As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that parents and friends aren’t in favour of my idea of bei ng a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go college, thus realizing my dream.
I won’t regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!
Thank You!
试题分析:假如你是星光中学的同学李华,将参与主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲竞赛,请撰写一篇演讲稿,主要内容包括:1.幻想成为一名山村老师,挂念山村孩子;2.山区偏僻,训练落后;父母和伴侣都反对;我会......。
写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯.写作时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要留意精确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合规律关系。
依据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。
避开全部使用简洁句。
留意:1. 词
数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。