专升本英语复习提纲

专升本考试英语语法总结教学提纲

专升本考试英语语法总结目录一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态） (3)二、不定式 (7)三、动词的时态和语态 (32)一般现在时的特例 (33)一般过去时的注意点 (34)一般将来时的注意点 (34)四、非谓语动词 (35)五、复合式谓语 (53)六、动词的虚拟语气 (60)七、状语从句 (69)1、时间状语从句 (69)2.地点状语从句 (72)3、原因状语从句 (72)4．条件状语从句 (73)5．让步状语从句 (73)6．目的状语从句 (74)7．结果状语从句 (74)8．方式状语从句 (75)一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态）•主语 subject谓语 predicate宾语 object宾语补足语 object complement表语 predictive定语 attributive状语 adverbialWARM-UP：1)The teacher in the classroom. 2)Sang many songs and danced happily. 3)She attracts.4)Many people living in the country. 5)All the books on the desk over there.以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。

英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）I．八大成分的概念和构成1．主语(名词代词形)：句子的主体，是谓语陈述，说明的对象。

If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching.成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始，并要坚持不断磨练。

充当主语的形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见）形式主语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语）2．谓语：表示主语的行为或进行的活动。

专升本英语(3)复习提纲

题干正确答案 He asked me（）.C Children should（）waste water.D— Is this Mr Lee’s dictionary?—It（）. Look! His name is on the cover.B—Look! That man looks like Mr White.—It（） be him. Mr White（）America yesterday.A—Can I speak to Mr Smith, please?—（）. He is giving a talk at a meeting.D（）girl in white is（）friend of mine.And we are also classmates.DWe have（）vegetables in the fridge for dinner.Go to the market to buy some（）.A The product doesn’t work（）it says in the advertisement.B We need friends to （）, or we will feel lonely.B Mother was（） doing the cooking when I came in .CYou should grow different plants in（）same field（）each ether .DThe teacher asked the children（）they（）the things in the lad that morning .A—Is there anything else I can do for you?—（） .BThe Great Wall in China is one of the few（）objects on the earth （）from the moon .A（）of the two brothers would like to take（）of the two apples on the table .D （） progress you have make this term!BAlthough Linda tried hard in the exam,she did（）than her brother .DI'm sorry I've forgotten to post your letter .—Never mind . （）post it myself .C Only 5 （）of the population of America （）farmers .C The baby always sleeps with his eyes half（） .AThe progress he has made in maths is much greater than（）in English .BThe shoes are made in Wuxi City,（）is famous for it's products of light industry .D There are many islands（） the coast of China.C—Why have you changed so much ?—You don't know I （） a hard life in the DHas the potential to save grain.According to expert estimates,China's grain in the collection, storage, transportation, processing, We（） the lessons（） of last month.C —Mike, you’ve got so many beautiful stamps.—Yeah. I （） collect stamps when I was in primary school.B What（） in Iraq? Have you read the（） news?C If I（） Bush, I（） never start any war.C The school（） we met a famous scientist is not big.D —It’s said that all the hotels are filled with tourists.—Don’t worry! I（） a room in Mianzhou Hotel.A If you go to see the film“Harry Potter”,（）if we（）aholiday tomorrow.BThere are over six （）students （）part in the entrance exam in Dongcheng on May the second.C The sign at the entrance to the building says “The pets （）!”A The doctor let the patients （）the soft music,because it helped make them （）.D I think this pair of shoes doesn ’t fit you.It ’s a bit large.You ’d better get a （）.C When he saw me then ,he asked me what （）.D You'd better stop doing the job if it goes （） your will .C —What's the weather going to be like at the weekend ?C —What's your new classmate like ?—He is（） .BMore than 7million people live in Kashmir ，which India and Pakistan have fought three wars over ．In the words of the 1 9th—In science ，a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events that are related ．A theory often involves an imaginary______the news has been good so far,there may be days ahead when it is bad.D We have to learn English well in order to ______the gap between our language and culture and those of westerners.C It ’s easy to be concerned ______problems across the other side of the world and ignore the poverty and unhappiness on your own doorstep.CA C D A CBCD A D D A A B CC A Passage 1Look honestly at your own life. Are your days and nights spent doing things that are meaningful and make you smile? Or do you spend the majority of your time doing things that give you back only the smallest percentage of joy?Look deeply into your own heart. Are you happy? Is there something you think needs to happen before you can be happy?Are you sure that if that something occurred, you would truly be happy? Passage 2It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, aim to say just enough to give a good account of yourself, without being tedious. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your scholastic Passage 3Communication technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can come back to haunt (困扰) you—appears to be the key to the finding.Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked Passage 4In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS.More than one half of them have died. But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.BD D B A B B A A D A B A B C B A C D A C A BPassage 2Told as a flashback, this is an uncomplicated love story between two students, Harvard pre-law hockey player Oliver and a music student Jenny. Their love triumphs over different economic-class backgrounds (he is a “preppie (大学预科生) millionaire”, she a smart-mouthed “social zero” from a blue-collar Italian/ American family). Their main obstacle to romance is that his rich, powerful and snobbish father objects and threatens to cut off funding: “Oliver, if you marry her now, I’ll not give you the time of day.”To which the younger, bull-headed Oliver defiantly (对抗地)Passage 3Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 US teenagers will smoke their first cigarettes on their way tobecoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by smoking-related diseases. The number of death assigned to cigarettes smoking clearly outweigh all other factors, whether voluntary or Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.Passage 4During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you are “hot”. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at itsIn the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS.More than one half of them have died. But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to becometerrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread duringsex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.Passage 1Although the relaxed American style is well known, many new visitors think that it shows a “lack of respect”. This is especially true in the business world. Americans often use first names upon meeting a stranger and do not always shake hands. They often just smile and say “Hi” or “Hello”, rather than using a more formal handshake. It is good to remember that to an American such a relaxed greeting really means the same thing as a more official handshake somewhere else. In a similar way, Americans do not专升本英语复习提纲In what way should you look at your life?In an honest way to find out whether we spend our time meaningfully We should look deeply into our own hearts in order to find out ______what is deep in our heartsThe aim of looking at our spiritual value is ______to find out what is behind our face valueWhat happens when you pay attention to the moments in your life?We have moments when we are fully present, fully feeling, fully aliveWe should notice (in an active way)where we are and what is happening around us because ______we would be able to discover moments of great happinessThe aim of writing a letter of application is to ______reveal to the employer your scholastic recordIn your letter of application, try to ______keep it as short as possibleThe author suggests you choose ______so long as they express your thoughtssimple wordsBy “referee ”(Paragraph 2)the author means a person ______who is willing to comment on your character and ability The best title for this passage could be ______ How to Find a JobHancock’s study focuses on ______the consequences of lying in various communication mediaHancock ’s research finding surprised those who believed that ______people are less likely to lie in instant messagesAccording to the passage,why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media ofThey are afraid of leaving behind traces of their liesAccording to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ______salesmen can talk directly to their customersIt can be inferred from the passage that ______honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened about AIDS because ______it is not deadlyThe study of 101family members who lived with AIDS patients shows that ______the AIDS is not spread by personal goodsAccording to Doctor Friedland,there is no reason to ______stop meeting AIDS patientsHealth workers were warned to take special care when the patient bleeds because ______AIDS can be passed by touching the patient’s body______are least likely to be infected with the AIDS diseasePeople who use drugs What do many visitors think about the relaxed American style?They think it’s quite normal Why do Americans often use first names upon meeting a stranger?Because they get used to this way of greetingTo whom do Americans use “Hi ”and “Hello ”in greeting?The people they know wellWhat’s the subject of this passage?American Way of GreetingThe best way a visitor should do when he/she goes to the United States is ______respecting the Americans ’way of lifeWhat is this passage mainly about?A love story between two students from different backgroundsWhich one is true according to the story?Oliver is a music studentWhich one can be inferred from the story?In the end,Oliver ’s father shows hissympathy for Oliver because of JennyThe reason why Jenny says in the ending that Oliver will be a merry widower is that she knows Oliver doesn ’t love her any moreWhen Oliver ’s father expresses sorrow to him for his wife’s death, he responses with Jenny’s words: love It means that he forgives his father in the endingWhat is the major concern of the passage?The number of deaths assigned tosmokingWhat is the chief cause of the deaths among USteenagers according to the passage?MurderHow many teenagers will smoke their first cigarettesevery day?More than 3,000Which of the following group of youth has the highestsmoking rate according to the passage?Students who dropped out of schoolWhat is surprising according to the study conducted?High smoking rates are due to theincrease in wealthIf a person finds getting up early a problem,mostprobably ______he is a lazy personWhich of the following may lead to family quarrelsaccording to the passage?Unawareness of energy cycleIf one wants to work more efficiently at his low point inthe morning, he should ______overcome his lazinessYou are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______help to keep your energy for the day ’s workWhich of the following statements is NOT true?Getting off to work with a minimumeffort helps save one’s energyA B CDwho did kick the first goal in the World Cup when was the APEC meeting when China where willthe 2008tell not to be told don’t to be told tobe told not to must be hers must be hiscould behersmustn ’t be hiscan’t, went to can’t, has gone tomustn ’t,has been mustn ’t,went toI think so. I hope not.Withpleasure.I ’m afraid not.The ,the A, the A , /The, a few, cabbages little, meatlittle,tomatoesfew, eggs as fast as as well as as good as as carefully aschat chat to dance dance to made told busyready the ,nexta ,the nextx ,next to the ,next to if ,had touched where did ,touchwhen,touch when did ,touched Never mind No, thanksNothingfor youYes ,thanks a lotman-made ,that can be seenman-making ,that can see men-made,that canman-make ,which can None ,the bigger No one ,a biggerEach ,thebiggestNeither ,the biggerHow big What great How rapidWhat a rapid more badly much bettermuchbadlymuch worse I'm going to I am about to goandI'll go andI am to go to percent ,are percents ,is percent ,is percents ,are open opening to open opened the one that he has it where it that which infrom Off away hadledhad lived have led 节约粮食有潜力。

《大学英语》专升本复习

《大学英语》（专科升本科）复习资料重点复习内容：第一章：语音部分重点掌握该书第一章第一节中的元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；以及常见字母组合的读音。

第二章：词汇与语法结构掌握第二章“语法”中的以下部分：（一）词法（包括名词、动词、形容词和副词、代词、冠词、连词、数词、介词）（二）句法（包括句子成分、句子分类）第三章：完形填空熟悉词与词组搭配、上下文提示、根据已有知识判断等几种选择正确答案的方法。

第四章：阅读理解本章应该是复习中用时最多的部分，不仅因为阅读理解在考试中所占分值比例最大（40%），也是因为这类题型要运用语言的综合知识和技能来完成。

考生应该熟悉词义判断、细节掌握、推断引申、篇章理解这四个方面的一些阅读方法。

第五章：对话重点掌握日常用语（包括致谢、致歉、寻求帮助、赞赏、相约等）和场景（包括打电话、在医院、在车站、在商店、在银行等）。

短文写作重点掌握‘第一节信件’和‘第二节通知/启事’中的写作格式、方法。

总之，考生在复习中，应该力求全面掌握，重点突破，紧紧抓住基础知识和基本技能的运用这两点。

当然，另外一个前面尚未提到的重点复习方面，就是词汇和短语。

这是需要考生平时一点一滴地积累，长期坚持不懈进行的工作。

词汇既是英语复习的前提，也是基础，惟有考生具备一定量的英语词汇基础，复习才有意义。

考试形式及试卷结构试卷总分：100分考试时间：90分钟考试方式：闭卷，笔试试卷内容比例：语音5%词汇与结构15%完形填空15%阅读理解40%对话10%短文写作15%考试要求及重点知识讲解第一部分：语音一、考试要求共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。

要求从所给的四个单词的划线部分中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。

测试的目的是考查学生对单词正确读音的把握程度。

二、复习内容元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；以及常见字母组合的读音。

[复习要点]1．元音字母在单词中的读音规则2辅音字母b, d, f, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, v, w, z, 只有一种读音，例如：book, dear, five, hook, jack，king, learn, motor, next, peace, voice, week, zero 。

(完整word版)英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料(专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)

语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。

（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。

2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。

3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。

举例：The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。

2）用法a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。

安徽专升本英语大纲

安徽专升本英语大纲一、词汇与语法1. 词汇1）单词：熟练掌握4级词汇，有一定的熟悉6级词汇。

2）短语：掌握日常生活中的常用短语。

3）习惯用语：掌握一些重要的习惯用语。

2. 语法1）基本语法：熟练掌握英语基本语法。

2）动词时态：掌握英语的主要动词时态和语态。

3）形容词和副词：掌握形容词和副词的用法。

4）介词和冠词：掌握介词和冠词的用法。

5）名词和代词：掌握名词和代词的用法。

6）复合句：掌握复合句的基本结构和用法。

7）虚拟语气：掌握虚拟语气的用法。

二、阅读理解1. 短文阅读1）基础阅读：阅读简单的短文，了解文章要点和主旨。

2）中等难度阅读：阅读长度较长的文章，了解文章的主旨和细节。

3）高难度阅读：阅读较难的文章，理解作者表达的意思，引申出文章中未提到的信息。

2. 阅读理解题1）单选题：根据所给文章，选出正确答案。

2）多选题：根据所给文章，选出正确答案。

3）判断题：根据所给文章，判断正误。

4）配对题：根据文章中所给信息，将相应的信息配对。

三、写作1. 英语作文1）基础写作：完成简单的英语作文，要求语言简单明了、易于理解。

2）短篇写作：完成长度较长的英语作文，要求语言优美、通俗易懂、表达清晰。

3）长篇写作：完成较长的英语作文，要求内容充实、语言流畅、表达清晰。

2. 写作练习1）短文改错：对所给英文句子进行小幅改动，使其语法、用词、拼写等方面更符合标准英语。

2）情景写作：根据所给情景，完成英语作文。

3. 单词拼写1）基础拼写：拼写常用的单词。

2）中等难度拼写：拼写较难的单词。

3）高难度拼写：拼写较难的单词。

四、听力理解1. 短文听力1）基础听力：听懂日常生活中简单的对话和问答。

2）中等难度听力：听懂中等难度的对话和问答。

3）高难度听力：听懂较难的对话和问答。

2. 短文听力测试1）单选题：根据所听到的短文，选出正确答案。

2）多选题：根据所听到的短文，选出正确答案。

3）填空题：根据所听到的短文，填入所缺少的单词或短语。

全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲-专升本-英语【精】整理版

全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲专科升本科《英语》总要求考生应掌握基本的英语语言基础知识并具备一定的语言运用能力，包括基本的语音、语法和词汇，一定的阅读理解、口语交际以及初步的写作能力。

复习考试内容一、语音考生应能掌握下列语音规则：1．元音字母在单词中的读音；2．辅音字母在单词中的读音；3．常见字母组合的读音。

二、词汇考生应掌握约3 800个英语单词的基本用法和相应的常用词组。

三、语法考生应掌握下列基本语法规则：（一）词法1．名词名词的分类，名词的数，名词的所有格，名词在句中的作用2．冠词冠词（定冠词、不定冠词）的基本用法，冠词的习惯用法及冠词的省略3．代词人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词的用法；“it”作非人称代词、作引导词的用法。

4．数词基数词、序数词和分数词的构成及其用法。

5．形容词形容词的基本用法及其比较级6．副词副词的基本用法及其比较级7．介词常用介词和介词短语的用法8．动词（1）动词的分类：及物动词与不及物动词；连系动词；助动词；情态动词。

（2）动词的基本形式：规则动词和不规则动词的形式变化。

（3）动词主要时态的构成、用法及时态的呼应；谓语动词与主语的一致关系。

（4）情态动词的基本用法。

（5）非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的形式及其主要用法。

（6）被动语态的构成及其基本用法。

（7）虚拟语气的常见形式及其基本用法。

9．连词并列连词及其用法，从属连词及其用法10．感叹词感叹词及其用法（二）句法1．五种基本句型（1）主语+ 谓语动词（2）主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语（3）主语+ 连系动词+ 表语（4）主语+ 谓语动词+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语（5）主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语2．句子按用途分类：（1）陈述句（肯定式与否定式）的构成及其用法（2）疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）的构成及其用法（3）祈使句的构成及其用法（4）感叹句的构成及其用法3．句子按结构分类：（1）简单句（2）并列句（3）复合句①主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的构成及其常用关联词②定语从句的种类、构成及其常用关联词③状语从句的种类、构成及其常用关联词（三）构词法1．派生法：常用前缀和后缀2．合成法3．转换法四、阅读考生应能读懂各种题材(包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政经、文化等)和体裁(包括记叙文、说明文、描写文、议论文、应用文等)、生词量不超过所读材料2％的文字材料。

河南专升本公共英语考纲

河南专升本公共英语考纲
河南专升本公共英语考试内容主要涉及听力、阅读、写作和口语四个方面，具体考纲如下：
一、听力
1. 短对话理解：理解日常生活中简短对话中的信息。

2. 长对话理解：理解日常生活中长对话中的信息。

3. 听写：听取一段短文或对话，正确写出所听到的完整内容。

4. 笔录要点：听取一段讲话或对话，写出关键信息。

二、阅读
1. 阅读理解：理解短文或文章的主旨、大意、细节及相关信息。

2. 词汇理解：理解文章中出现的难词和短语的含义、用法和意义。

3. 完形填空：理解文章的整体意思和语境，正确填写缺失的单词或短语。

三、写作
1. 作文：根据要求完成一篇短文，包括情景写作、议论文或应用文等。

2. 词汇：运用简单的词汇、短语和句子表达自己的想法和观点。

四、口语
1. 口语表达：用口头语言表达自己的想法和观点。

2. 对话：在一定场景下进行问答式的对话。

以上为河南专升本公共英语考试的考纲内容，考生需要根据考试内容进行备考，提高自己的英语水平。

英语专升本作文提纲

英语专升本作文提纲英文回答：1. What are the main advantages of pursuing a higher education in English language and literature?Enhanced communication and critical thinking skills.Increased cultural awareness and global perspective.Improved employment prospects in various fields.Opportunities for personal and intellectual development.2. How can language learning foster intercultural understanding?By breaking down linguistic and cultural barriers.By promoting empathy and tolerance through exposure to different cultures.By providing a platform for cross-cultural communication.By fostering respect for diversity and reducing prejudice.3. What are the unique challenges faced by English language learners in a globalized world?Linguistic and cultural differences.Lack of access to native speakers and authentic materials.Native speaker bias and discrimination.The need to adapt to different cultural contexts.4. How can technology enhance English language learningand teaching?By providing access to authentic materials and native speakers.By facilitating personalized and interactive learning.By breaking down geographical barriers.By promoting collaboration and communication among learners.5. What are the ethical considerations in teaching English as a global language?Respecting linguistic and cultural diversity.Avoiding cultural imperialism.Promoting language equality and inclusivity.Ensuring access to education for all language learners.中文回答：1. 攻读英语语言文学专业的主要优势有哪些？增强沟通和批判性思维技能。

河南专升本公共英语考纲

河南专升本公共英语考纲河南专升本公共英语考纲是指在考试中可能出现的考试内容和要求的总结和概括。

以下是河南专升本公共英语考纲的相关参考内容。

一、听力理解1. 短对话听力：听懂短对话中的关键信息，包括人物身份、地点、时间、事件等。

2. 长对话听力：听懂长对话中的具体细节信息，包括人物情况、家庭、工作、爱好等。

3. 短文听力：听懂短文中的主要内容和细节信息。

4. 笔记与填表：根据听到的短文或讲座内容，填写相关的表格或笔记。

5. 多媒体听力：听懂录音或视频中的信息并回答相关问题。

二、词汇与语法1. 词汇：掌握常见词汇和词组的意思与用法，包括基础动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

2. 时态：掌握各类时态的用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时等。

3. 语法结构：掌握各类基础语法结构，包括被动语态、条件句、虚拟语气、倒装句等。

三、阅读理解1. 短文阅读：从短文中获得主要信息和细节信息，包括理解文章的主旨、关键句子、上下文推测词义等。

2. 篇章阅读：理解篇章结构、作者观点、篇章推理等，掌握作者写作的意图和思路。

四、写作1. 短文写作：写出符合题目要求的短文，包括个人经历、观点陈述、问题解决等。

2. 图表写作：根据提供的数据图表，描述数据变化和趋势。

3. 书信写作：根据提供的信函或信件内容，回复合适的信件内容。

五、翻译1. 中译英：将指定的中文句子或段落翻译成英文，注意语法结构和表达的准确性。

2. 英译中：将指定的英文句子或段落翻译成中文，注意语言通顺和意思准确。

六、口语1. 自我介绍：能够准确自如地介绍自己的基本信息和背景。

2. 观点陈述：能够流利地陈述自己的观点和理由。

3. 情景对话：能够适应不同情境进行对话，包括日常生活、购物、旅游、工作等。

以上是河南专升本公共英语考纲的相关参考内容，希望能对考生有所帮助。

升本英语复习考试大纲

专升本英语复习考试大纲一、基本要求英语复习考试范围包括语音、词汇、语法、阅读和写作等方面，其中以测试基础语言知识和基于这些知识的基本语言应用能力为重点。

英语复习考试在记忆、理解和综合应用这三个层次上检测考生掌握英语的水平。

记忆：能记住本大纲规定的语音、语法知识；能记住单词的拼写、读音；基本词义及主要用法；能记住本大纲规定的短语和习惯用语的意思和主要用法。

理解：能正确使用语音、语法知识；能够恰当理解使用中的各种语言现象；能够读懂英语的连贯表达。

综合应用：能够使用本大纲规定的各类语言知识，整体理解不同形式的语篇；能够在特定的语境中比较得体地表达自己的连贯意思。

二、复习考试内容语音熟悉英语音素的发音，知道英语字母及常用字母组合在单词中的读音。

词汇掌握1500个左右常用英语单词和一定数量的短语和习惯用语，对单词能认、会读，知道词义及其在语句中的作用。

对在一般交际中使用频率高的单词和短语会拼写、能正确使用。

知道一些常用词的近义词和反义词。

能够根据上下文或利用基本的构词法知识判断语篇中生词的含义。

（1500词表按相当于高中要求）语法（*为重点内容）基本掌握下列各项语法知识并能在语言运用中借助这些知识进行语言交际。

（一）词法1．名词的种类、数和所有格；2．冠词（a/an，the）的基本用法；3代词的用法；人称代词物主代词指示代词不定代词疑问代词关系代词*4．“i t”作引导词、非人称代词和在强调句型中的用法； 5．数词的基本用法；6．形容词和副词的基本用法；*7．动词的用法；1）动词的种类2）时态(1）一般现在时（2）一般过去时（3）一般将来时（4）现在进行时（5）过去进行时（6）将来进行时（7）现在完成时（8）过去完成时（9）将来完成时（10）过去将来时（11）现在完成进行时3）被动语态4）非谓语动词的基本用法（l）动词不定式（2）动名词（3）分词：现在分词和过去分词8．常用介词和连词（二）句法1．句子种类l）陈述句（肯定式与否定式）2）疑问句（1）一般疑问句（2）特殊疑问句（3）反意疑问句（4）选择疑问句3）祈使句4）感叹句5）并列句6）复合句*（l）名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句*（2）定语从句*（3）状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句方式状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句原因状语从句让步状语从句2．句子成分：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语*3．倒装结构4．主谓一致三、考试形式及试卷结构考试方法和时间闭卷。

2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)

第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式（一）、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况，直接+steacher---teachers ；student---students ；father---fathers ；mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ；box---boxes ；match---matches ；dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法：26个字母中，5个元音：A 、E 、I 、O 、U ，21个辅音：26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词，（1）以"辅音字母＋o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes（2）以"元音字母＋o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos（3）某些外来词，只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词，（1）大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子：wife---wives小刀：knife---knives 狼：wolf---wolves小偷：thief---thieves架子：shelf---shelves自己：self---selves生命：life---lives一半：half---halves叶子：leaf---leaves（2）少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶；belief---beliefs信仰；proof---proofs证明；校样*记忆口诀：妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。

专升本英语复习提纲

专升本英语复习提纲余小红名词：一、可数与不可数。

熟记常见的不可数名词：air beef bread chalk coal coffee cotton fish food fruit hair health money music mutton news noise orange paper pork rice salt sand silk snow tea temperature time treasure water weather wind wood woolWork advice knowledge可数名词的复数形式：课本P13—P14二|、名词的所有格：1、在有生命的名词后加’s ，以s 结尾的复数名词后加’A man’s job注意表示距离和时间的名词也可用这个所有格：20 minutes’ walkToday’s paper2、在无生命的名词用ofThe windows of the classroom3、双重所有格：在所修饰的词前面有表示数量的词：a ,two, some,any, no, fewOne of my father’s friends4、在表示姓，职业的所有格后表示别人的家，商店，场所The Green’s 格林的家The tailor’s 裁缝店三、主谓一致：P17冠词：1、分类：不定冠词（a /an）,定冠词（the ）,零冠词2、区别与作用：不定冠词表示任意的一个，定冠词表示固定或已知的一个作用：P18—20名词与冠词的练习：模拟试卷一：12 、试卷四：10、试卷五：7、9 试卷六：8、数词；1、注意分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数例：1/5：one fifth2/5: two fifths2、表示清楚的数目与模糊的数目的区别：单词：dozen(打，十二) score（二十）hundred（百）thousand（千）million（百万）billion（十亿）表达准确的数目；例：三百：three hundred三十万：three hundred thousand三千万：thirty million表达模糊的数：例：几百个：hundreds of成千上万：thousands of千千万万：thousands of millions of代词：代词such 的几个句型：such+形容词+名词词组（复数、单数、不可数名词）例；Such jobs are really difficulty.I don’t like such bad weather.Such a good librarian could seldom be found.Such +名词词组+that ;表示如此……以致…………例：It is such good weather that many people go out to have a walk in the park.代词it 的用法：1、★it 作为逻辑主语：it +形容词/名词+to do something例；It is useful to learn more than one foreign language.It is a good deed to help the old man.★It +形容词+that 从句It was impossible that he didn’t pass the exam.★It takes sb. Sometime to do something花费某人多少时间做某事It took me two hours to finish the job .★It is no good /no use doing something (做某事是没好处的/没用的)It is no use talking with him .2、作逻辑宾语：放在某些动词后例：I found it necessary that you should wear glasses.I found it important to learn English well.3、强调句：it is/was +强调部分+thatIt was in the street that I met him in the other day.练习：模拟试卷一：10 （强调句）12 （代词）模拟试卷二：7 、8模拟试卷五：13模拟试卷六：8 、9形容词与副词；1、形容词修饰名词，表示名词的属性，人物的特点，性质和状态。

专升本英语作文提纲类型

专升本英语作文提纲类型英文。

1. Introduction.Start with a hook that captures the reader's attention and relates to the topic.State the thesis statement, which should be a clear and concise answer to the prompt.Briefly outline the main points that will be discussed in the essay.2. Body Paragraph 1。

Topic sentence: Introduce the first main point of the essay.Supporting evidence: Provide specific examples,research, or logical arguments to support the topic sentence.Concluding sentence: Summarize the main point and transition to the next paragraph.3. Body Paragraph 2。

Topic sentence: Introduce the second main point of the essay.Supporting evidence: Provide specific examples, research, or logical arguments to support the topic sentence.Concluding sentence: Summarize the main point and transition to the next paragraph.4. Body Paragraph 3 (Optional)。

专升本英语提纲作文模板

专升本英语提纲作文模板Title: Outline for Writing a Specialty Upgrade to Undergraduate English Essay。

I. Introduction。

A. Background information about specialty upgrade to undergraduate programs。

B. Importance of English writing skills for specialty upgrade students。

II. Thesis Statement。

A. The purpose of this essay is to provide a comprehensive outline for writing a successful English essay for the specialty upgrade to undergraduate programs.III. Pre-Writing。

A. Understanding the essay prompt。

B. Brainstorming and outlining main ideas and supporting details。

C. Conducting research and gathering relevant sources。

D. Developing a thesis statement。

IV. Introduction Paragraph。

A. Hook to grab the reader's attention。

B. Background information on the topic。

C. Thesis statement。

V. Body Paragraphs。

A. Topic sentence introducing the main idea of the paragraph。

专升本英语(3)复习提纲

题干正确答案 He asked me（）.C Children should（）waste water.D— Is this Mr Lee’s dictionary?—It（）. Look! His name is on the cover.B—Look! That man looks like Mr White.—It（） be him. Mr White（）America yesterday.A—Can I speak to Mr Smith, please?—（）. He is giving a talk at a meeting.D（）girl in white is（）friend of mine.And we are also classmates.DWe have（）vegetables in the fridge for dinner.Go to the market to buy some（）.A The product doesn’t work（）it says in the advertisement.B We need friends to （）, or we will feel lonely.B Mother was（） doing the cooking when I came in .CYou should grow different plants in（）same field（）each ether .DThe teacher asked the children（）they（）the things in the lad that morning .A—Is there anything else I can do for you?—（） .BThe Great Wall in China is one of the few（）objects on the earth （）from the moon .A（）of the two brothers would like to take（）of the two apples on the table .D （） progress you have make this term!BAlthough Linda tried hard in the exam,she did（）than her brother .DI'm sorry I've forgotten to post your letter .—Never mind . （）post it myself .C Only 5 （）of the population of America （）farmers .C The baby always sleeps with his eyes half（） .AThe progress he has made in maths is much greater than（）in English .BThe shoes are made in Wuxi City,（）is famous for it's products of light industry .D There are many islands（） the coast of China.C—Why have you changed so much ?—You don't know I （） a hard life in the DHas the potential to save grain.According to expert estimates,China's grain in the collection, storage, transportation, processing, We（） the lessons（） of last month.C —Mike, you’ve got so many beautiful stamps.—Yeah. I （） collect stamps when I was in primary school.B What（） in Iraq? Have you read the（） news?C If I（） Bush, I（） never start any war.C The school（） we met a famous scientist is not big.D —It’s said that all the hotels are filled with tourists.—Don’t worry! I（） a room in Mianzhou Hotel.A If you go to see the film“Harry Potter”,（）if we（）aholiday tomorrow.BThere are over six （）students （）part in the entrance exam in Dongcheng on May the second.C The sign at the entrance to the building says “The pets （）!”A The doctor let the patients （）the soft music,because it helped make them （）.D I think this pair of shoes doesn ’t fit you.It ’s a bit large.You ’d better get a （）.C When he saw me then ,he asked me what （）.D You'd better stop doing the job if it goes （） your will .C —What's the weather going to be like at the weekend ?C —What's your new classmate like ?—He is（） .BMore than 7million people live in Kashmir ，which India and Pakistan have fought three wars over ．In the words of the 1 9th—In science ，a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events that are related ．A theory often involves an imaginary______the news has been good so far,there may be days ahead when it is bad.D We have to learn English well in order to ______the gap between our language and culture and those of westerners.C It ’s easy to be concerned ______problems across the other side of the world and ignore the poverty and unhappiness on your own doorstep.CA C D A CBCD A D D A A B CC A Passage 1Look honestly at your own life. Are your days and nights spent doing things that are meaningful and make you smile? Or do you spend the majority of your time doing things that give you back only the smallest percentage of joy?Look deeply into your own heart. Are you happy? Is there something you think needs to happen before you can be happy?Are you sure that if that something occurred, you would truly be happy? Passage 2It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, aim to say just enough to give a good account of yourself, without being tedious. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your scholastic Passage 3Communication technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can come back to haunt (困扰) you—appears to be the key to the finding.Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked Passage 4In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS.More than one half of them have died. But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.BD D B A B B A A D A B A B C B A C D A C A BPassage 2Told as a flashback, this is an uncomplicated love story between two students, Harvard pre-law hockey player Oliver and a music student Jenny. Their love triumphs over different economic-class backgrounds (he is a “preppie (大学预科生) millionaire”, she a smart-mouthed “social zero” from a blue-collar Italian/ American family). Their main obstacle to romance is that his rich, powerful and snobbish father objects and threatens to cut off funding: “Oliver, if you marry her now, I’ll not give you the time of day.”To which the younger, bull-headed Oliver defiantly (对抗地)Passage 3Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 US teenagers will smoke their first cigarettes on their way tobecoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by smoking-related diseases. The number of death assigned to cigarettes smoking clearly outweigh all other factors, whether voluntary or Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.Passage 4During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you are “hot”. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at itsIn the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS.More than one half of them have died. But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to becometerrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread duringsex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.Passage 1Although the relaxed American style is well known, many new visitors think that it shows a “lack of respect”. This is especially true in the business world. Americans often use first names upon meeting a stranger and do not always shake hands. They often just smile and say “Hi” or “Hello”, rather than using a more formal handshake. It is good to remember that to an American such a relaxed greeting really means the same thing as a more official handshake somewhere else. In a similar way, Americans do not专升本英语复习提纲In what way should you look at your life?In an honest way to find out whether we spend our time meaningfully We should look deeply into our own hearts in order to find out ______what is deep in our heartsThe aim of looking at our spiritual value is ______to find out what is behind our face valueWhat happens when you pay attention to the moments in your life?We have moments when we are fully present, fully feeling, fully aliveWe should notice (in an active way)where we are and what is happening around us because ______we would be able to discover moments of great happinessThe aim of writing a letter of application is to ______reveal to the employer your scholastic recordIn your letter of application, try to ______keep it as short as possibleThe author suggests you choose ______so long as they express your thoughtssimple wordsBy “referee ”(Paragraph 2)the author means a person ______who is willing to comment on your character and ability The best title for this passage could be ______ How to Find a JobHancock’s study focuses on ______the consequences of lying in various communication mediaHancock ’s research finding surprised those who believed that ______people are less likely to lie in instant messagesAccording to the passage,why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media ofThey are afraid of leaving behind traces of their liesAccording to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ______salesmen can talk directly to their customersIt can be inferred from the passage that ______honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened about AIDS because ______it is not deadlyThe study of 101family members who lived with AIDS patients shows that ______the AIDS is not spread by personal goodsAccording to Doctor Friedland,there is no reason to ______stop meeting AIDS patientsHealth workers were warned to take special care when the patient bleeds because ______AIDS can be passed by touching the patient’s body______are least likely to be infected with the AIDS diseasePeople who use drugs What do many visitors think about the relaxed American style?They think it’s quite normal Why do Americans often use first names upon meeting a stranger?Because they get used to this way of greetingTo whom do Americans use “Hi ”and “Hello ”in greeting?The people they know wellWhat’s the subject of this passage?American Way of GreetingThe best way a visitor should do when he/she goes to the United States is ______respecting the Americans ’way of lifeWhat is this passage mainly about?A love story between two students from different backgroundsWhich one is true according to the story?Oliver is a music studentWhich one can be inferred from the story?In the end,Oliver ’s father shows hissympathy for Oliver because of JennyThe reason why Jenny says in the ending that Oliver will be a merry widower is that she knows Oliver doesn ’t love her any moreWhen Oliver ’s father expresses sorrow to him for his wife’s death, he responses with Jenny’s words: love It means that he forgives his father in the endingWhat is the major concern of the passage?The number of deaths assigned tosmokingWhat is the chief cause of the deaths among USteenagers according to the passage?MurderHow many teenagers will smoke their first cigarettesevery day?More than 3,000Which of the following group of youth has the highestsmoking rate according to the passage?Students who dropped out of schoolWhat is surprising according to the study conducted?High smoking rates are due to theincrease in wealthIf a person finds getting up early a problem,mostprobably ______he is a lazy personWhich of the following may lead to family quarrelsaccording to the passage?Unawareness of energy cycleIf one wants to work more efficiently at his low point inthe morning, he should ______overcome his lazinessYou are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______help to keep your energy for the day ’s workWhich of the following statements is NOT true?Getting off to work with a minimumeffort helps save one’s energyA B CDwho did kick the first goal in the World Cup when was the APEC meeting when China where willthe 2008tell not to be told don’t to be told tobe told not to must be hers must be hiscould behersmustn ’t be hiscan’t, went to can’t, has gone tomustn ’t,has been mustn ’t,went toI think so. I hope not.Withpleasure.I ’m afraid not.The ,the A, the A , /The, a few, cabbages little, meatlittle,tomatoesfew, eggs as fast as as well as as good as as carefully aschat chat to dance dance to made told busyready the ,nexta ,the nextx ,next to the ,next to if ,had touched where did ,touchwhen,touch when did ,touched Never mind No, thanksNothingfor youYes ,thanks a lotman-made ,that can be seenman-making ,that can see men-made,that canman-make ,which can None ,the bigger No one ,a biggerEach ,thebiggestNeither ,the biggerHow big What great How rapidWhat a rapid more badly much bettermuchbadlymuch worse I'm going to I am about to goandI'll go andI am to go to percent ,are percents ,is percent ,is percents ,are open opening to open opened the one that he has it where it that which infrom Off away hadledhad lived have led 节约粮食有潜力。

专升本英语作文提纲类

专升本英语作文提纲类Title: The Importance of Continuing Education in EnglishIntroduction:Continuing education, commonly known as "enlarged college entrance examination" or "transferred from college to university" in China, is a significant opportunity for students to further their academic pursuits.This essay aims to explore the importance of English in the context of continuing education.Body:1.Access to a Wider Range of Knowledge:- With the globalization of education, English has become the lingua franca in the academic world.By pursuing further education in English, students can access a broader range of academic resources and knowledge, enhancing their understanding and expertise in their respective fields.2.Enhancing Employability:- In today"s job market, proficiency in English is a valuable skill.Employers often prefer candidates who can communicate effectively in English, as it indicates a certain level of adaptability and global awareness.Continuous education in English can equip students with the language proficiency needed to compete in the international job market.3.Preparation for Further Studies Abroad:- Many students pursue continuing education with the goal of studying abroad.English is the primary language used in most foreign universities, and a solid foundation in English is crucial for success in an English-speaking academic environment.4.Personal Development:- Learning a new language, such as English, can be a challenging yet rewarding experience.It requires students to step out of their comfort zones, develop perseverance, and enhance their problem-solving skills.These personal qualities are invaluable in both academic and professional settings.5.Cultural Awareness:- English is not just a language but a window to the world.By studying English, students can gain a deeper understanding of different cultures, fostering tolerance and global citizenship.Conclusion:In conclusion, the importance of English in continuing education cannot be overstated.It not only provides access to a wider range of knowledge but also enhances employability, prepares students for further studies abroad, promotes personal development, and fosters cultural awareness.Therefore, students should seize the opportunity to improve their English proficiency through continuing education, as it will undoubtedly benefit them in their academic and professional pursuits.。

成人教育专升本英语提纲(1)

成人高考专升本考前复习要点第一部分：考试题型整张卷子共分两部分：客观题部分（125分）和主观题部分（作文25分），满分150分，考试时间为２个半小时。

其中比重较大的是阅读理解部分，共5篇短文，60分，大家要多做此项练习。

考试时间分配：作文30分钟，涂答题卡10分钟。

第二部分：主要知识点主谓一致问题几点规则：1、主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式2、主语为集体名词，看成一个整体时，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数3、and，bot h…and…连接两主语，谓语动词用复数4、not only …but also…,either…or…,neither…nor…连接两主语，谓语动词取就近原则二、代词：掌握不定代词用法及几组不定代词的区别例：each与 every，some 与any，little 与few，a little与 a few，both 与all the other与another，many与much等三、数词：了解基数词、序数词的英语表达形式及用法，掌握日期、时间、年龄、百分数、小数、四则运算的英语表达形式四、形容词、副词（1）用来比较的句型：…比较级+than…（2）原级比较：as…（原级）as（3）表达“越…，就越…”的句型：the+ 比较级… the+比较级（4）表达“越来越…”的句型：比较级+比较级（5）表示倍数的句型：…three times (倍数)+比较级+ than……four times(倍数)+ as +原级+ as …五、介词：掌握介词的基本含义及几组介词的区别例：表地点的at与 in，表时间的at 、in与 on ，表方向的in 、to与 on，表方向的at 与to，表在…之间的between 与among，表关于的about与 on等六、动词：重点掌握动词的时态、语态、语气，非谓语动词问题2、被动语态：掌握其基本形式：“be+动词的过去分词”3、虚拟语气：（1）if 条件状语从句中虚拟语气用法，并注意以下问题：省略倒桩问题，含蓄虚拟语气问题，错时虚拟语气问题。