Unit4 Word List
北师大版初一(上)英语第11讲：Unit4 词汇篇(学生版)
Unit 4〔词汇篇〕____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生可以纯熟掌握词汇、短语和句型。
一、重点单词1.draw 画画2.make 制作3.join 参加4.paint 绘画5.act 行动6.must 必须7.other 别的8.famous 著名的9.boring 无聊的10.own 自己的11.also 经常12.skill 技能nguage 语言14.list 单子15.tennis 网球16.volleyball 排球17.team 对18.show 表演19.survey 调查rmation 信息21.Internet 因特网22.email 邮件23.French 法国24.people 人们25.ability才能26.guitar 吉他27.arm胳膊28.leg 腿29.hand 手30.foot 脚31.winner 赢家32.singer 歌手二、重点短语1.make model 做模型2.play chess 下棋3.play the guitar 弹吉他4.ride a bike骑自行车e computers 使用电脑6.take photos 照相7.write songs 写歌8.all over the world 全世界9.of course 当然10.each other 互相11.be famous 著名12.how about 怎么样三、重点句型1. I can’t write songs. 我不会写歌。
2.Which club do you like? 你喜欢哪一个俱乐部？3.How about you? 你呢？4.What about the Running Team? 跑步队，怎么样？5.What language can you speak? 你会说什么语言？6.I think tennis is boring. 我认为网球很无聊。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修三 Unit 4 Word版含答案
必修三Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516120)1．Her puzzled(puzzle) look on her face suggested she didn't understand what I said.2．As is known to us，the Republic of China came into existence(exist) as an independent country in 1949.3．As we all know，a bad eating habit is harmful(harm) to one's health.4．Though injured seriously，he tried to cheer up，hoping to make his parents less worried.5．I can say that it is the most violent(violence) film that I have ever seen.6．My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.7．As the old saying goes，it is easier to pull down than to build up.8．The old lady became seriously ill last week，and she has only existed on milk ever since.9．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times bigger (big) than the present one.10．Sometimes he found it very hard to fall asleep at night，so he went to see the doctor.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516121)1．She has got into the bad habit of reading in the bed，which is harmful for her eyes. for→to2．The twin brothers stood under the tree，puzzling and saying nothing.puzzling→puzzled 3．Even though he is a little boy，strange ideas always exists in his mind.exists→exist 4．You'll succeed on time because you are always working hard.on→in5．The sun heats the earth，which makes possible for plants to grow.makes后加itⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516122)1．据说这个发电厂(the power plant)是以前的5倍大。
Word list
W o r d l i s tU n i t111.u n t i d y2.A l l r i g h t3.h a v e f u n4.g e t d r e s s e d5.l o c k t h e d o o r不整齐好吧玩的高兴穿衣服锁门6.g e t o u t o f t h e b e d7.h a v e c l a s s e s8.g e t u n d r e s s e d9.t a k e o f f离开床铺上课脱光衣服脱下10.t a k e a s h o w e r11.g e t o n12.p h o n e13.f i n i s h14.s t o p洗淋浴上车打电话完成制止15.a s u n n y d a y16.w a k e u p17.b e a g o o d s t u d e n t18.s m o k e .一个晴天醒来成为一个好学生烟19.e x e r c i s e m o r e o f t e n20.b e l a t e r f o r21.c o p y o t h e r’s h o m e w o r k经常多做锻炼迟到抄别人的作业 22.r e a d i n b e d23.t a k e o t h e r’s t h i n g s24.s p e a k E n g l i s h卧床读书拿别人的东西说英语25.k e e p s m i l i n g26.f o r e s t27.b e c o m e保持微笑森林成为28.d e l i c i o u s29.m u s e u m30.w o r k h a r d美味可口的博物馆努力工作31.s o t h a t32e n j o y y o u s e f l33c o m p a n y以至于玩的高兴公司n i t121.m e m b e r2.e n g i n e e r3.w i f e4.m e s s5.s t i c k6.s t r i n g 成员工程师妻子混乱的木棒细线7.c h a l k8.s c r u b9.d r e a m10.s l e e p y11.a l w a y s 粉笔洗、擦做梦困倦的总是12.s o m e t i m e13.o f t e n14.s e l d o m15.n e v e r16.s o t h a t有时经常几乎没有从来不以至于17.e n j o y y o u r s e l f18.w o r k h a r d19.m u s e u m20.c o m p a n y玩的高兴努力工作（学习）博物馆公司21.p i c k u p22.h e l d23.w a r m24.t o l d25.o w n e r 拾起h o l d的过去式拿着、握着温暖的t e l l的过去式主人26.t a k e b a c k27.c a b b a g e28.c r o w d带回卷心菜人群n i t131.a n g r y2.a n g r i l y3.h e a l t h y4.h e a l t h i l y5.s c h o o l i s o v e 生气的生气地健康的健康地放学了6.n o i s y7.n o i s i l y8.h e a r9.h u r t10.s a n g吵闹的吵闹地听见h u r t的过去分词s i n g的过去式u n i t1311.a l s e e p12.h e a r d13.m i g h t14.c l e a r l y15.b u s i n e s s 睡着的听见h e a r的过去式可能清晰的商业16.b u s i n e s s t r i p17.l o n e l y18.l e t19.s p o i l20.l a n d出差孤单的让破坏着陆21.j u s t t h e n22.r a t h e r23.u n k i n d24.f r i e n g l y25.t o w n恰恰这时尽可能不和蔼友好的（形）城镇26.l o s t27.C l a s s F o u r28.b e e n29.p a r t n e rl o s e丢失的过去式四班b e的过去分词同伴30.f a r a w a y f r o m31.t e s t32.c h e e r f u l l y远离……课文亲切的n i t141.p i r a t e2.s a i l o r3.i s l a n d4.t r e a s u r e5.k n e w6.e m p t y 海盗水手岛财宝k n o w的过去式空的7.w e n t o n8.F i r s t9.T h e n10.L a t e r o n11.N e x tg o o n的过去式首先然后过了一会儿接下来12.k n i f e(单)13.l o c k14.b u r i e d15.d e e p16.h o l ek n i v e s（复）锁头埋藏深的洞17.m e t18.n a m e d19.r e m e m b e r20.a l m o s t21.T h a n k g o o d n e s s 遇见m e e t的过去式名字叫记住几乎谢天谢地n i t151.g o t o m o v i e s2.o n c e a w e e k3.t w i c e a w e e k4.t h r e e t i m e s a w e e k 去看电影一周一次每周两次每周三次5.t a k e a s h o w e r6.e v e r y d a y7.r e a d E n g l i s h8.e a t F r e n c h f r i e s洗淋浴每天读英语吃薯条9.t w i c e a m o n t h10.g o s w i m m i n g11.h a v e a p i c n i c12.c o t t o n每月两次去游泳去野餐棉花13.t w i c e a y e a r14.f i s h b u r g e r15.f a s t f o o d16.e v e r y t i m e 一年一次一个鱼含汉堡快餐每次17.H o w m u c h18.h a l f a k i l o19.2k i l o s20.c o u n t r y m u s i c 多少（数量）一斤两千克乡村音乐21.d i f f e r e n t22.M c D o n a l d’s23.l a s t t i m e24.K F C不同麦当劳上次肯德基25.d a t e26.i n t e r v i e w e e27.c a g e28.p a y29.i n t e r v i e w e r 日期被采访者笼子付款采访者30.y o u’d b e t t e r31.c o u n t r y s i d e32.s u b j e c t33.c h o p s t i c k s你最好……乡下科目筷子34.c o m b35.l i g h t36.r e p o r t e r37.W h a t’s u p梳子光记者怎么了n i t161.t w i s t2.s t r e t c h3.k i n g4.f a l l5.d e l i g h t6.s h e p h e r d 缠绕身居国王秋天喜悦牧羊人7.w a r n8.c o n e r9.m u s h r o o m10.n o i s e11.s t a m p警告角落蘑菇噪音邮票12.e a t e n13.t w i n14.c a u l i f l o w e r15.s h e l le a t的过去分词双胞胎之一花椰菜贝壳。
THINK Starter 课本词汇(Unit 1-Unit 12)
THINK StarterUnit 1:形容词：(1) new新的(2) old旧的,老的(3) big大的(4) small小的(5) fast 快的(6) slow 慢的(7) expensive昂贵的(8) cheap便宜的；(9) dirty 脏的；(10) clean干净的名词：(1) athlete运动员(2) country 国家(3) fan 迷；风扇(4) flag 国旗(5) nationality 国籍(6) player 运动员国名：(1) Japan 日本Japanese 日本人，日本的；(2) the UK 英国British 英国人，英国的，；(3) the USA 美国American 美国人，美国的(4) Mexico 墨西哥Mexican 墨西哥人，墨西哥的；(5) Spain 西班牙Spanish西班牙的；(6) Russia 俄国，Russian 俄国的，俄国人；(7) Turkey 土耳其，Turkish 土耳其人，土耳其的；(8) South Africa 南非，South African 南非的；南非人(9) Portugal 葡萄牙Portuguese 葡萄牙的；葡萄牙人；Unit 2:词汇：形容感受的词：adj.1 cold 冷的，2. sad 伤心的；3. bored 无聊的 4. worried 忧伤的；5.hot 热的； 6. hungry 饿的；7. thirsty 口渴的8. exited 感到激动的9. angry 生气的；10. tired 疲惫的；positive 积极的：1. exciting 令人激动的；2. funny有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；3. great伟大的，重大的；极好的;4. good 好的,5. excellent adj. 卓越的；极好的；杰出的Negative 消极的：1.bad坏的；2. terrible adj. 可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的3. awful adj. 可怕的；极坏的；Key words:1. beach n. 海滩；湖滨2. bus 公共汽车；3. club 俱乐部，社团；4. film n. 电影；薄膜；胶卷；5. friendly 友好的；6. holiday n. 假日；节日；休息日7. mask n. 面具；口罩；8. song 歌曲；9. stadium n. 体育场；10. sweets n. 糖果；甜食（sweet的复数）11. team n. 队；组; 12. Train n. 火车；v.训练Unit 3Vocabulary：Family Members:Male 男性；son 儿子；father 父亲；brother 兄弟；grandfather 爷爷，姥爷；uncle 叔叔／舅舅；husband 丈夫；grandson孙子／外孙；cousin 表／堂兄弟；Female 女性：daughter 女儿；mother 母亲；sister 姐妹；grandmother 奶奶，姥姥；aunt 阿姨／姑姑／舅母；wife 妻子；granddaughter 孙女／外孙女；cousin 表／堂姐妹；House房子：bathroom 浴室；bedroom卧室；garage车库；garden花园；hall门厅／大厅；kitchen厨房；living room客厅；Furniture 家具：armchair扶手椅；bath n. 沐浴；bed床；cooker厨具；fridge冰箱；shower 淋浴；雷阵雨；sofa沙发；toilet厕所；apartment 公寓；home家；photograph照片；princess公主；queen女王；Unit 4key words：名词：place 地方；bank银行；chemist’s 药房；library 图书馆；museum博物馆；park公园；post office 邮局；restaurant餐馆；supermarket超市；train station 火车站；介词：opposite 在…对面；behind在…后面；between 在…中间；in front of 在…前面；next to 在…旁边；on the corner of 在…角落；Key words：bookshop 书店；expensive昂贵的；famous 著名的；palace 宫殿；shoe shop 鞋店；square 广场；statue 雕像；tower 塔；pound 英镑；cent美分；Unit 5Word list 词汇表:Free time activities: 课外活动：1.Play computer games 玩电脑游戏；2.dance 舞蹈；3. hang out with friends与朋友出去逛；4. go shopping 去购物；5. do homework 做作业；6. chat with friends on line和朋友网上聊天；Gadgets n. 小配件；小工具:1.headphone 双耳式耳机;2. laptop笔记本电脑；3. smartphone智能电话；4. games console 携带型电脑游戏；5. e-reader电子阅读器;6. MP3 player MP3 播放器;7. tablet平板电脑; GPS全球定位系统（Global Position System）Keywords in context: （重点动词）1. carry （carried, carried）拿，扛；携带；2. cheer欢呼，喝彩声；愉快;3. concert音乐会；4. feel ( felt, felt )感觉；5. finish v. 完成；结束；6. fly (flew, flown) vi. 飞；help 帮助；7. meet （met, met）遇见；8. perform表现，表演；9. sing （sang，sung）唱歌；10. study（studied，studied）学习，研究；11. teach (taught, taught) 教授；Unit 6Key words in context:1.beard n. （下巴上的）胡须；2.moustache n. 小胡子3. earring n. 耳环，耳饰4. smile v. 微笑5.doctor n. 医生；博士；6. good-looking adj. 好看的；美貌的7.kiss v. 吻，亲吻8.nurse n. 护士；9.shaved 剃过的；10.tradition n. 惯例，传统；传说Hairstyle n. 发型；1. curly adj. 卷曲的；2. straight adj. 直的；连续的；3. wavy adj. 波浪形的;4.long 长的；5. short短的；Hair color：1. blonde adj. 亚麻色的；2.grey 灰色的；3.brown棕色的；Extra words：1.cancer n. 癌症2. different adj. 不同的；3. help v.帮助；help with4. classmate n. 同班同学；5. alone 单独的；6.terrible adj. 可怕的7.surprise n. 惊奇8. band n. 带，环；乐队9. friendship band 友谊手链／手环10. work 工作；Unit 7单词：Sports:(1) ice-skate滑冰(2) play basketball 打篮球(3) cycle骑自行车；(4) play volleyball 打排球；(5) do tae kwon do 练习跆拳道；(6) go surfing去冲浪；Telling the time:(1) It’s three o’clock 3:00 (2) It’s half past eight 8:30 (3) It’s quarter past ten 10:15 (4) It’s quarter to one 12:45介词：(1) in Spring; (2) On Monday; (3) on January 1st; (4) at 5:30;Ordinary Numbers:(1) 1st first; (2) 2nd second; (3) 3rd third; (4) 4th fourth; (5) 5th fifth; (6) 6th sixth; (7) 7th seventh; (8) 8th eighth;(9) 9th ninth (10) 10th tenth; (11) 11th eleventh (12) 12th twelfth (14) 13th thirteenth; (15) 15th fifteenth; (16) sixteenth;(17) 17th seventeenth (18) 18th eighteenth; (19) 19th nineteenth; (20)20th twentieth (21) 21st twenty first; (22) 22nd twenty second; (23) 23rd twenty third;(25) 25th twenty fifth; (30) thirtieth; (31) 31st thirty firstKey words in context:(1) final 最后的；(2) hit 击打；(3) hobby 爱好；(4) jump 跳；(5) organize 组织；(6) skipping rope跳绳用的绳子；(7) somersault 翻滚，筋斗；(8) spin vi. 旋转;(9)winner 获胜者；Unit 8Wordlist:Verbs:1. cheer-cheering; 欢呼2. dance-dancing; 跳舞3.leave-leaving; 离开4.read-reading; 阅读5.run-running; 跑步6.sing-singing;唱歌7.sit-sitting; 坐着8.smile-smiling; 微笑；9.stand-standing; 站着10.take-taking;拿走11. talk-talking;谈话；Clothes：1. trousers裤子；2.coat外套；3.dress连衣裙；4.jeans裤子；5.jumper套头外衣；6. shirt 衬衫；7.shoe 鞋；8.shorts短裤；9.sock袜子；10.skirt短裙；11.T－shirt T恤；Key words in context：1.concert 音乐会；2.deep 深的；3.hold持有；保存；4. instrument 乐器；5.musician 音乐家；6.relaxing 令人放松的；7.singer 歌手；8.size 尺寸；9.trumpet 小号；10. violin 小提琴；Extended words:1. surprised adj. 感到惊讶的；2. special 特殊的；3.tweet 推特；Unit 9Unit 9 Vocabulary:Food：drinks 饮料；meat肉；fruit水果；vegetable 蔬菜；Drinks:tea 茶；coffee 咖啡；juice 果汁；milk牛奶；Meat：chicken 鸡肉；beef 牛肉；lamb 羊肉；burger 汉堡；Fruit：apple 苹果; strawberry 草莓；orange 橘子；banana香蕉；Vegetable:potato 土豆；carrot胡萝卜；tomato 西红柿；pepper辣椒；Meal 餐；breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；dinner 晚餐；Key words in context:a bit of 一点儿；There is only a bit of cheese on the jacket potato. 烤土豆上只有一点马铃薯。
2021-2022学年高中英语译林版选修8教学案：Unit 4 Section 4 Word版含答案
强调[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①It was Mary who did the experiment in the labyesterday evening.②It was in the park that I met my old teacheryesterday.③It is a pity that you didn't see the film yesterdayevening.④It was seven o'clock when we reached themountain village.⑤It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in thepark.⑥It was my old teacher that I met in the parkyesterday.⑦Maria, do tell us a little about the Venice FilmFestival.⑧It is a good idea that we will have a swim thisSunday. (1)以上各句中，句①②⑤⑥⑦表示强调。
(2)上述句子中表示强调有两种表现形式。
一种是用do/does/did＋动词原形表示；另一种是用强调句型表示。
(3)句③中的that引导主语从句，it是形式主语。
同样用法的还有句⑧。
(4)句④中的it是代词；when引导时间状语从句。
[语法剖析]强调的功能和作用在表达中，强调是对句中的主语、宾语、状语或状语从句进行充分强调而接受的一种特殊的表达结构，强调是一种修辞方法，能起到突出信息的作用。
语法点一强调句型1.强调句型的基本结构I came across Jim in the park yesterday.→It was I that/who came across Jim in the park yesterday.(强调主语)→It was Jim that/who I came across in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)→It was in the park that I came across Jim yesterday.(强调地点状语)→It was yesterday that I came across Jim in the park.(强调时间状语)昨天我在公园偶然遇到了吉姆。
2021人教版高中英语必修四Unit4《Bodylanguage》word公开课教案
2021人教版高中英语必修四Unit4《Bodylanguage》word公开课教案Lead inMorning, class!I found you are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. I found I’m not in the list of the judge this year, which made me relaxed. I can enjoy your competition freely. What if it rains in the sports meet?What if our class wins the first place in the sport meet?We’re supposed to check some of the exercises, today. But unexpectedly, some teachers come to our class, so I made some adjustment. It becomes an “open class”. Let me introduce two of them to you.“This is Mrs. Ye. Hello! Mrs. Ye!”(shake hands)“This is Mrs. Li. Nice to see you! Mrs. Li!”(shake hands)What did I do to greet them just now? (Ss…)Hand-shaking is one of the most popular ways in the world to greet people.TitleI read about an article. The name is “The Open Hand – A Universal Sign”. I don’t quite understand the title at first sight. Who can explain it to me? (S1…S2…) What does “open” mean? Discuss with your partner and guess the meaning of the title.I make a fist, is it open? I hold a pen, is it open? If I close my hand, what can I hold? (weapon) Now, my hand is open, can I hold anything? Now, I approach you, do you feel safe? So, what does the open hand mean? The open hand is a sign of safety and friendliness.Structure of the passageTwo things are talked about in the text, they are:(1) Different ways of showing the open hand in different countries(2) The most popular way to show the open hand in the worldIf you are going to write the article with this title, which part will you write first? Why? (S1:…S2…)(1)(2): ways of greeting that are different from yours, more interesting, attract readers. Special to general.(2)(1): familiar and important things come first. General to special.Read the text fast and silently 3 minutes and find out which part is talked about first, and which, second.(Ss read silently and check)Para1Now close your books. Some questions are talked about in the first paragraph.Why do people smile?How do people shake hands?Smile and handshake – the two most popular ways of greetingWhy do people shake hands?Do not rely on your memory, but rely on the logical meaning, decide the order of the 4 questions in a text. Now think about it. (Ss think) Now exchange your ideas with your partner. (check the answer)The most popular way to show the open hand in the worldSmile and handshake – the two most popular ways of greetingWhy do people smile?Why do people shake hands?How do people shake hands?Now read paragraph1 carefully and silently for 2 minutes and find out 3 sentences to answer the three questions. One sentence for one question. (check the answers together)Some sentences have similar structures? Can you find them?What if…? What if…? What if…?We have to…, and we have to…It shows that…, and that…Repetition makes the meaning stronger, but they may not be the key sentence. And it is necessary to tell the key sentence from the supporting details.How do you understand some expressions in this paragraph?Stranger: someone we don’t knowUnfamiliar place: place we haven’t been to or know little aboutTrust: believe in, rely onBe armed (with): be equipped with weaponPractice explaining the meaning of the expressions. Aloud. (Ss practice. Cross out the explanation and practice together again)Para2Although handshake is widely used in the world, people in some Asian cultures do not always touch another person. So, how can they show their open hand? Please work together with your desk mate to find out how they greet people.ChineseJapaneseHinduMuslimYoung people in the west(Ask a group of Ss to demonstrate one by one. After one student’s demonstration, explain.) Chinese: Wrong! The textbook is not always correct. 作揖hand, mouse, earJapanese: slightly – a little, if the person is unfamiliar, if the person is important.Hindu: hands not too low, “bow” not “nod”Muslim: students more familiar, now only touch heartYoung people in the West: five fingers, Give me five!, support and victoryLet’s practice!Class, stand up! Turn around and face your desk mate. I’ll tell you where you are from, and you perform.1.both of you are from India2.both of you are Muslims3.both of you are young people in the West4.look at me, this one (left hand) is from china and this one is from JapanAre there any problems? If you are from different countries, maybe you’ll have to make adjustmentNow I’ll make the greetings and you explain how people from different cultures greet. Read out the sentences in the text aloud, please. (Do the movement, Ss explain)Although the body language is different, they have something in common. What do they have in common?If you look at the first sentence and the last sentence, you will find the first sentence tells the difference, and the last sentence tells the same meaning. (Opinion–supporting details-conclusion)Body language – differentCarried meaning – the sameDiscussionWhat can we do to avoid misunderstanding caused by ways of greeting between people from different cultures? (Discussion or S1…S2…)What can we do to avoid misunderstanding caused by waysof greeting between people from different cultures?Be friendly and understanding.Always wear a smile when greeting, for its something universal.Combine spoken language and unspoken language to communicate better.Learn more about cultural difference and make adjustment whenever necessary.My suggestion for leaning body language is thatWhen you see an English film or talk with native speakers,observe their facial expression and gestures. Keep a recordof what interests you most. Watch what people do as wellas what they say. You can learn more from actions than youcan from words.Bb designThe Open Hand – A Universal SignWhat if…? What if…? What if…? What if…?We have to…, and we have to…unexpectedlyIt shows that…, and that…make adjustmentopenweaponsafetyfriendliness。
九年级英语1-6单元重点单词
九年级英语1-6单元重点单词Unit 1 Word List:1. abandon - to leave behind or give up onExample: The family decided to abandon their old house and move to a new city.2. absorb - to take in or soak upExample: The sponge quickly absorbed all the water from the spill.3. access - the ability or right to enter or useExample: The students have access to the library during school hours.4. accomplish - to complete or achieve successfullyExample: She worked hard and was able to accomplish her goal of becoming a doctor.5. accurate - correct and preciseExample: The scientist's measurements were accurate to the nearest millimeter.6. acknowledge - to recognize or admitExample: He acknowledged his mistake and apologized for it.7. acquire - to gain or obtainExample: He acquired a new skill after taking a photography class.8. adapt - to adjust or modify in order to fit new conditionsExample: It took her some time to adapt to the new school environment.9. adequate - enough or sufficientExample: The hotel room had adequate space for two people.10. adjacent - next to or adjoining something elseExample: Our house is adjacent to the park, so we can easily go for a walk. 11. adjust - to change or alter in order to fit new conditionsExample: She had to adjust her schedule to accommodate her new job.12. administer - to manage or controlExample: The doctor administered the medicine to the patient.13. adverse - unfavorable or harmfulExample: The adverse weather conditions caused the cancellation of the outdoor event.14. advocate - to support or recommendExample: The organization advocates for animal rights.15. affirm - to state or assert positivelyExample: The witness affirmed that they saw the suspect at the scene of the crime.Unit 2 Word List:1. analyze - to study or examine in detailExample: The scientist analyzed the data to draw conclusions about the experiment.2. anticipate - to expect or predictExample: She anticipated that it would rain, so she brought an umbrella.3. anxious - feeling worried or nervousExample: He felt anxious before taking the important exam.4. appeal - to attract or interestExample: The colorful advertisement appealed to many customers.5. approach - to come near or closer toExample: The hiker approached the summit of the mountain.6. appropriate - suitable or fittingExample: It is important to wear appropriate clothing for a job interview.7. approximate - close to but not exactExample: The approximate cost of the trip is around $500.8. architecture - the art and science of designing buildingsExample: The architect designed a beautiful building that blends with the surrounding landscape.9. argue - to give reasons for or against somethingExample: They often argue about which restaurant to go to for dinner.10. arise - to occur or happenExample: A problem arose when the delivery didn't arrive on time.11. aspect - a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The aspect of her job that she enjoys the most is working with children.12. assess - to evaluate or judgeExample: The teacher will assess the students' understanding through a written test.13. assign - to allocate or designateExample: The teacher assigned each student a different topic for theirresearch project.14. assume - to take for granted or suppose without proofExample: She assumed that her friends would be at the party without confirming it.15. assure - to guarantee or promiseExample: He assured his parents that he would study hard for the upcoming exam.Unit 3 Word List:1. available - able to be used or obtainedExample: There are still some seats available for the concert.2. aware - having knowledge or consciousnessExample: She was not aware that the meeting had been rescheduled.3. barrier - something that blocks or prevents progress or movementExample: The high fence acted as a barrier to keep people out.4. benefit - an advantage or positive outcomeExample: Regular exercise has many benefits for overall health.5. beyond - on or to the further side ofExample: The beach extends beyond the horizon.6. bond - a strong connection or relationshipExample: The family has a strong bond and supports each other.7. brief - short in duration or lengthExample: He gave a brief explanation of the new project.8. capable - having the ability or capacity to do somethingExample: She is a capable leader who can handle difficult situations.9. cautious - careful or hesitant about making decisionsExample: He is cautious when crossing the road to avoid accidents.10. challenge - a difficult task or problemExample: The math problem was a challenge, but he was able to solve it. 11. characteristic - a typical feature or qualityExample: One characteristic of a leopard is its spotted fur.12. clarify - to make clear or understandExample: The teacher clarified the instructions for the assignment.13. collaborate - to work together on a common task or projectExample: The students collaborated to create a group presentation.14. collapse - to fall down or break apart suddenlyExample: The old building collapsed after the earthquake.15. commence - to begin or startExample: The ceremony will commence at 3 PM.Unit 4 Word List:1. commemorate - to honor or remember someone or somethingExample: The monument was built to commemorate the soldiers who died in the war.2. compact - small in size or tightly packedExample: She carries a compact mirror in her purse for quick touch-ups.3. compel - to force or strongly persuadeExample: The evidence compelled the jury to reach a guilty verdict.4. comprehend - to understand or grasp the meaning ofExample: He couldn't comprehend the complex scientific theories.5. comprehensive - complete or including everythingExample: The book provides a comprehensive guide to learning gardening.6. concentrate - to focus one's attention or effortsExample: She needed to concentrate on her studies for the upcoming exam. 7. concern - a matter of interest or importanceExample: The safety of the workers is a major concern for the company.8. conclude - to bring to an end or finishExample: The professor concluded the lecture with a summary of the main points.9. condemn - to express disapproval or strong criticismExample: The community condemned the vandalism of the local park.10. conduct - to carry out or performExample: The scientist conducted experiments to test his hypothesis.11. confess - to admit or acknowledge somethingExample: He confessed that he had taken the money without permission.12. confident - feeling sure of oneself and one's abilitiesExample: The singer was confident before going on stage to perform.13. confront - to face or encounter a challenging or difficult situation Example: She had to confront her fear of public speaking during the presentation.14. consistent - acting or behaving in the same way over timeExample: He has been consistent in his support for environmental conservation.15. constant - happening regularly or frequentlyExample: The noise from the construction site was a constant annoyance.Unit 5 Word List:1. approach - a way of dealing with someone or somethingExample: His approach to solving problems is to break them down into smaller steps.2. appropriate - suitable or fitting for a particular purpose or situation Example: It is important to wear appropriate clothing for a job interview.3. aspect - a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The aspect of her job that she enjoys the most is working with children.4. assemble - to put together or gather in one placeExample: The students were asked to assemble in the auditorium for a special announcement.5. assess - to evaluate or judgeExample: The teacher will assess the students' understanding through a written test.6. associate - to connect or link with something elseExample: He often associates the smell of coffee with mornings.7. assume - to take for granted or suppose without proofExample: She assumed that her friends would be at the party without confirming it.8. assure - to guarantee or promiseExample: He assured his parents that he would study hard for the upcoming exam.9. attach - to fasten or join one thing to anotherExample: Please attach the document to your email before sending it.10. attempt - to make an effort or try to do somethingExample: She attempted to climb the mountain, but had to turn back due to bad weather.11. attitude - a person's feelings or opinions towards something or someone Example: He has a positive attitude towards life and always sees the bright side of things.12. attribute - a quality or characteristic that belongs to someone or somethingExample: Patience is an important attribute for success.13. authorize - to give official permission or approvalExample: The manager authorized the purchase of new equipment.14. avoid - to stay away from or prevent from happeningExample: She tries to avoid sugary foods to maintain a healthy diet.15. aware - having knowledge or consciousness about somethingExample: She was not aware that the meeting had been rescheduled.Unit 6 Word List:1. benefit - an advantage or positive outcomeExample: Regular exercise has many benefits for overall health.2. abandon - to leave behind or give up onExample: The family decided to abandon their old house and move to a new city.3. absorb - to take in or soak upExample: The sponge quickly absorbed all the water from the spill.4. access - the ability or right to enter or useExample: The students have access to the library during school hours.5. accomplish - to complete or achieve successfullyExample: She worked hard and was able to accomplish her goal of becoming a doctor.6. accurate - correct and preciseExample: The scientist's measurements were accurate to the nearest millimeter.7. acknowledge - to recognize or admitExample: He acknowledged his mistake and apologized for it.8. acquire - to gain or obtainExample: He acquired a new skill after taking a photography class.9. adapt - to adjust or modify in order to fit new conditionsExample: It took her some time to adapt to the new school environment.10. adequate - enough or sufficientExample: The hotel room had adequate space for two people.11. adjacent - next to or adjoining something elseExample: Our house is adjacent to the park, so we can easily go for a walk.12. adjust - to change or alter in order to fit new conditionsExample: She had to adjust her schedule to accommodate her new job.13. administer - to manage or controlExample: The doctor administered the medicine to the patient.14. adverse - unfavorable or harmfulExample: The adverse weather conditions caused the cancellation of the outdoor event.15. advocate - to support or recommendExample: The organization advocates for animal rights.。
Word List
Word List三年级单词Starter UnitGood afternoon 下午好 ten 十Good evening 晚上好 three 三Good morning 早上好 twelve 十二Good night 晚安 two 二Stand 站、立 your 你的、你们的Unit 1 zero 零count (依次)点数Unit 2eight 八 black 黑色 eleven 十一 blue 蓝色four 四 car 小汽车five 五 colour 颜色flag 旗 door 门guess 猜 favourite 特别喜爱的jump 跳 green 绿色nine 九 jeep 吉普车number 数字 orange 橙黄色one 一 pink 粉红色seven 七 please 请six 六 purple 紫色red 红色 sit 坐white 白色Unit 5yellow 黄色 day 天、日子Unit 3 Friday 星期五blackboard 黑板 Monday 星期一book 书 room 房间、房子chair 椅子 Saturday 星期六desk 课桌 Sunday 星期日pen 钢笔 Thursday 星期四pencil 铅笔 Tuesday 星期二pencil case 笔盒 Wednesday 星期三ruler 尺、直尺 wrong 错误的schoolbag 书包Unit 6tree 树 dress 女服、童装window 窗、窗口 shirt 衬衫、衬衣Unit 4 shoes 鞋子brown 棕色 shorts 短裤cat 猫 skirt 裙子dog 狗 socks 短袜eat 吃 sweater厚运动衫、毛线衫fish 鱼 trainers 运动鞋run 跑 T-shirt T恤衫Unit7 stupid 愚蠢的April 4月 tired 疲劳的，累的August 8月Unit 9birthday 生日 apples 苹果box 盒子 bananas 香蕉December 12月 beef 牛肉February 2月 chicken 鸡肉January 1月 drink 饮料July 7月 dumplings 饺子June 6月 fish 鱼March 3月 food 食物May 5月 go 去，走November 11月 noodles 面条October 10月 pork 猪肉Present 礼物 porridge 粥September 9月 rice 米Unit 8 steamed bread 馒头angry 生气的、愤怒的Unit10cry 哭 arm 手臂feel 感觉 big 大的sad 忧愁的，悲哀的 ear 耳朵hair 头发scared 恐惧的hand 手legs 腿mouth 口，嘴small 小的teeth 牙齿they 他（她）们toes 趾头Word List四年级单词Starter Unitdance 跳舞 boy 男孩high 高的 chain 链子welcome 欢迎 dear 亲爱的Unit 1 girl 女孩behind 在后，向后 match 找相似或相配物catch 抓住，捉住 need 需要curtain 窗帘 photo 照片floor 地板 poor 可怜的 in front of当……前面，当……面 poster 海报 sing 唱，唱歌 she 她 under 在……下面 stupid 愚蠢的，傻的Unit 2 uniform 制服 breakfast 早餐 water 水 can 罐头 way 路，道路 crisp 油炸土豆片 wear 穿者，佩带 dinner 正餐，晚宴 yours 你的，你们的eighty 八十Unit4fifty 五十 brother 兄弟 forty 四十 but 但是 friend 朋友 drive 驾驭，开车 hole 洞，孔 everybody 每人，人人 lunch 午餐 never 从末，永不 pair 一双，一对 nobody 没有人，无人 seventy 七十 piano 钢琴sixty 六十 sister 姐妹thirty 三十swim 游泳wonderful奇妙的，极好的 winner 获胜者，得奖者Unit3 Unit5blazer 运动上衣 bathroom 浴室check 检查 fox 狐狸clock 钟 lion 狮子crazy 疯狂的，蠢的 pig 猪downstairs 楼下的，低楼的 sheep 绵羊ererywhere 到处，处处Unit8garden 花园 climb 爬，攀登hall 大厅，礼堂 lamp 灯midnight 午夜 mirror 镜子police 警察 picture 画，照片quick 快的，迅速的 sofa 沙发watch 表 wardrobe 衣柜Unit6Unit 9afternoon 下午 circle 圆，圆圈chicken 鸡，小鸡 game 游戏，比赛give 给 goldfish 金鱼music 音乐 hit 打，击Unit7 paper 纸cow 奶牛 poem 诗，诗篇duck 鸭 prize 奖品，奖赏elephant 大象 rectangle 矩形，长方形farm 农场 shape 形状fat 肥胖的 square正方形stick 粘住，贴住today 今天triangle 三角形Unit10holiday 假日，假期bright 明亮的，发光的hockey 曲棍球idea 思想，主意kitchen 厨房moon 月亮park 公园pool 水坑，水塘talk 说话，交谈tonight 今晚Word List五年级单词Starter Unitbreak 打破，碰破 mascot 福神,吉祥的东西catch 捕捉,捉住 necklace 项链crazy 疯狂的，古怪的 potato 马铃薯policeman 警察 ring 环，戒指street 街，街道 sell 出售，买through 穿过，通过 shell 贝壳，壳Unit 1 shop 商店，店铺bring 拿来，带来 test 测试，试验bushes 矮树丛Unit 3buy 购买 castle 城堡carry 运送,搬运 dust 灰尘，尘土pear 梨,梨树 key 钥匙plum 李子,洋李 lock 锁pretty 漂亮的,可爱的 monster 怪物，妖怪then 当时,在那时,那么 never 决不，从未trip 绊倒,摔倒 often 常常，经常weekend 周末 path 小路，路线Unit 2 pond 池塘always 总是,此终 prince 王子beautiful 美丽的 sometimes 不时，有时dollar 元,美元 spaceman 太空人everywhere 到处 suddenly 突然地forget 忘记,忽略 who 谁Unit 4 build 建造，建筑comics 连环漫画 cannot 不能postcard 明信片 cold 寒冷stamp 邮票 dark 黑暗thief 小偷，贼 daytime 白天，日间Unit 5 fur 毛皮，毛，软毛athlete 运动员 grandad 爷爷cyclist 骑自行车的人 grandma 奶奶famous 著名的，出名的 group 团体，组from 从，今后，来自 hill 小山，丘陵kilometre 公里 hunt 打猎，猎取mail 邮件 inside 里面，内部，send 送，寄，发送在……之内swimming 游泳 lake 湖train 火车 life 生命，生活Unit 6 make 制造across 横过，交叉 playground 运动场，also 也，同样操场hare 野兔 polar bear 北极熊Arctic 北极，北极圈 top 顶部，顶端bear 熊 tunnel 遂道，地道bird 鸟 warm 暖和的，温暖的winter 冬天Unit 7。
跨境电商英语Unit 4——选品
sign-up 报名者；注册用户 =registered user
closed listing 商品页面关闭如果你选择关闭特定listing，它便会在库存页面上显示“inactive”的状态，意味着它还在你的库存页面，但买家看不到这个listing。也就是说，关闭listing会移除店铺的产品，但它不会从库存中删除产品数据。
跨境电商英语
English for Cross-border E-commerce
模块二
售前准备
Pre-sale Preparation
Unit 4
选品
Product Selection
Warm-up question
Passage 1Words and expressionsUnderstandingSentences
durability /ˌdjʊərəˈbɪləti/ n. The state or quality of being durable; the power of resisting agents or influences which tend to cause changes, decay, or dissolution; lastingness 持久性，耐用性Eg: Airlines recommend hard-sided cases for durability. 航空公司推荐使用硬边的提箱以求耐用。
buzz /bʌz/adj. You can use buzz to refer to a word, idea, or activity which has recently become extremely popular. 流行的Eg: The buzz phrase in the industry is content anywhere.
卓顶精文2019-Unit-4-Diogenes-and-Alexander-教案讲义
Unit4一、授课时间：第8、9周二．授课类型：理论课9课时；实践课3课时三．授课题目：DiogenesandAlexander四．授课时数：12五．教学目的和要求：通过讲授课文使大学生了解有关犬儒哲学的有关知识，学会用英语解释句子以达到学以致用的目的。
要求学生主动地预习课文，课前准备练习，学会分析文章体裁和进行段落划分。
六．教学重点和难点：1）背景知识的传授：DiogenesandCynicism(doggishness)；2）文章的体裁分析及段落划分；3）语言点的理解：Wordstudy:account;possess;form;roll;elaborateGrammarFocus:Thefunctionofadverbialmodifierindifferentsentences;Patterns:the first/second,ect./thenext/last+to-infinitive;thefirst,ect.+who/thatclause七．教学基本内容和纲要PartOneWarm–up1.1Warm-upQuestions1.2DefinethefollowingwordsandphrasesPartTwoBackgroundInformation2.1DifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenDiogenesandAlexanderPartThreeTextAppreciation3.1TextAnalysis3.1.1Themeofthetext3.1.2Structureofthetext3.2WritingDevices3.2.1Contrast3.2.2Developingparagraphsbyexamples3.2.3Otherwaysofdevelopingparagraphs?3.3SentenceParaphrasePartFourLanguageStudy4.1PhrasesandExpressions4.1.1Wordlist:4.1.2Phrasesandexpressionslist:4.1.3WordBuilding4.2Grammar4.2.1ObjectPartFiveExtension5.1Groupdiscussion八、教学方法和措施本单元将运用黑板、粉笔、多媒体网络辅助教学设备等教学手段，主要采用以学生为主体、教师为主导的任务型、合作型等教学模式，具体运用教师讲授法、师生讨论、生生讨论等方法进行教学。
九年级上册英语单词表（U4T1）
九年级上册英语单词表（Word List）Unit 4
Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.
hero英雄，勇士；（故事、小说、电影等的）男主人公，男主角
launch 发射
spaceship 宇宙飞船
prove证明
lunar probe 月球探测器
achieve达到，取得
manned 载人的，由人操作的
send up 发出，射出
legend 传说；传奇故事
astronaut 宇航员
mankind 人类
magical 有魔力的
amazing 令人吃惊的；令人惊异的
master掌握，精通；主人
introduction介绍；引进
expect期望；认为；预料
craft 宇宙飞船，航天飞机，飞行器
mini-world 微型世界
dry使……干；弄干；擦干干的，干燥的
telescope 望远镜
doubt怀疑，疑惑
no doubt 无疑的
tiny极小的，微小的
cancel取消，撤销；废止
connect连接，把……联系起来
for instance 例如
exchange 交换，调换；交流
turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）
connect to 连接，相连
envelope 信封
screen屏幕，荧光屏
click 点击（计算机用语）
inbox 收件箱
reply答复，回答
search搜索；搜查。
剑桥英语第二册第四单元单词默写单词表
剑桥英语第二册第四单元单词默写单词表全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Cambridge English Second Grade Unit Four Vocabulary Spelling List1. Bicycle2. Computer3. Shirt4. Trousers5. Skirt6. Dress7. Shoes8. Socks9. Hat10. Gloves11. Tie12. Bag13. Umbrella14. Earphones15. Wallet16. Ring17. Watch18. Necklace19. Bracelet20. SunglassesIn this unit, students will be learning about different types of clothing and accessories that people wear. They will also practice spelling and writing these words to improve their vocabulary and language skills.To help students memorize and remember these words, teachers can use a variety of activities and techniques. For example, flashcards can be used to show pictures of each item and have students spell the word aloud. They can also play games like spelling bees or word association to make learning fun and engaging.It is important for students to practice spelling these words regularly to reinforce their understanding and retention. They can also use these words in sentences to contextualize their meaning and usage.By learning and mastering these vocabulary words, students will be able to communicate effectively about clothing and accessories in English. This will help them in everyday conversations and also in their academic studies.Overall, this vocabulary list is a valuable resource for students to improve their language skills and expand their knowledge of English words related to clothing and accessories.篇2Cambridge English, also known as the Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE), is an advanced level qualification that demonstrates a high level of English language proficiency. In order to pass the CPE exam, students must have a strong understanding of vocabulary and grammar. One helpful study tool for improving vocabulary is to practice writing out the words on the word list for each unit in the textbook. This can help students learn to spell the words correctly and understand their meanings in context.In Unit Four of the second book of the Cambridge English series, there are a variety of vocabulary words that students must learn in order to pass the exam. Some of the key words on the word list for this unit include:1. fluent - able to speak or write a language easily and accurately2. bilingual - able to speak two languages fluently3. hesitate - to pause before saying or doing something, typically because of uncertainty4. accent - a distinctive way of pronouncing a language5. slang - informal language or words that are not considered to be standard6. dialect - a particular form of a language that is used in a specific region or by a particular group of people7. phrase - a small group of words that form a unit of meaning8. memorize - to learn something by heartBy practicing writing out and memorizing these words, students can improve their vocabulary skills and increase their chances of passing the CPE exam. Additionally, using the wordsin sentences or in conversation is also a helpful way to reinforce learning and understand how the words are used in context.In conclusion, the word list for Unit Four of the Cambridge English textbook is an invaluable resource for students preparing for the CPE exam. By taking the time to study and practice these words, students can improve their vocabulary skills and increase their chances of success on the exam. Learning and mastering these words is an important step towards achieving fluency and proficiency in the English language.篇3Cambridge English Second Grade Unit Four Word List1. balcony2. cable car3. car park4. landmark5. boarding pass6. cathedral7. harbor8. statue9. currency10. souvenir11. guidebook12. excursion13. itinerary14. postcard15. brochure16. sightseeing17. tour guide18. tourist attraction19. admission20. attractionIn the fourth unit of the Cambridge English Second Grade textbook, students are introduced to a variety of words related to travel and tourism. These words are essential for understanding and discussing topics such as visiting famous landmarks, exploring new cities, and participating in guided tours.One of the key words in this unit is "balcony", which refers to a platform that protrudes from the wall of a building and is enclosed by a railing or balustrade. Balconies are often found in hotels and apartment buildings, providing a space for residents and guests to enjoy the view from a higher vantage point.Another important word in this unit is "cable car", which is a type of transportation that uses a system of cables and pulleys to move passengers up and down steep slopes or mountains. Cable cars are popular in tourist destinations with rugged terrain, offering a unique and scenic way to travel.The word "car park" is also covered in this unit, referring to a designated area where vehicles can be parked. Car parks are essential in urban areas to provide convenient parking for residents, visitors, and tourists.Students will also learn about "landmarks", which are prominent features or structures that are easily recognizable and serve as points of reference or interest. Landmarks can include historical buildings, monuments, natural features, and cultural sites.Other words in this unit include "boarding pass" (a document that allows a passenger to board a plane), "cathedral"(a large and important church), "harbor" (a sheltered area ofwater where ships can dock), "statue" (a sculpture representing a person or animal), "currency" (the money used in a particular country), "souvenir" (a memento or keepsake from a trip), "guidebook" (a book providing information for travelers), "excursion" (a short trip or outing), "itinerary" (a plan or schedule of travel), "postcard" (a card with a picture on one side and space for a message on the other), "brochure" (a booklet providing information about a place or service), "sightseeing" (the activity of visiting places of interest), "tour guide" (a person who leads tourists on excursions), "tourist attraction" (a place or site that draws visitors), "admission" (the price or ticket required to enter a tourist site), and "attraction" (a feature or quality that draws people to a place or activity).By learning and practicing these words, students will be better equipped to engage in travel-related conversations, read tourism materials, and participate in guided tours. Mastering the vocabulary of this unit will also help students navigate new environments, understand local customs, and make the most of their travel experiences.。
七年级英语下册 unit4知识要点及练习(无答案) 牛津版 试题
word牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳一、重点短语1、be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物2、bright light它的明亮的光3、e on得啦、得了吧、过来/加油4、travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行5、It takes（sb）some time to do sth 花费(某人)一段时间做某事6、sleep with one’s eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉7、keep one’s eyes open睁着眼睛8、at the same time 同时9、walk on tiptoe 踮着脚走路10、as usual和往常一样11、turn around /round 转身12、look around 环顾四周13、something unusual(常用于肯定句)不寻常的东西anything unusual（常用于否定句和疑问句）任何不寻常的东西14、be frightened/afraid害怕、恐惧15、run away quickly / run after迅速逃跑 / 追赶16、on one's/the way to 在去……的途中. on one's/the way home 在回家的途中17、listen /search carefully仔细地听/搜索18、say to oneself自言自语19、make a sound like…发出像…一样的声音20、put ……into 把……放进……里21、show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看22、later that day那天晚些时候23、take (good) care of sb =look after sb (well) (好好) 照料、照顾24、the following/next Sunday (常用于过时态中) 接下来的星期日25、not…… any more (句末)= no more不再(句中)26、sound like听起来像……27、be crazy about (doing )sth 对……痴迷;对……狂热28、be fond of (doing) sth =enjoy/like/love (doing ) sth喜欢(做)某事e.g.love playing cards喜欢玩纸牌dislike sth / doing sth 不喜欢某物/做某事hate sth /doing sth 憎恨某物/做某事29、play with 与…玩耍30、name……after……(v) 以……命名name his son Tom 给他的儿子取名为汤姆31、bark at sb.(狗）朝某人吠叫32、a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生33、have few friends(否定)/have a few friends(肯定)有很少的朋友/有一些朋友34、a little money(肯)/little money(否) 有一点钱/几乎没有钱few of them 他们中很少的人35、practise doing练习做……36、give us an introduction给我们作个介绍37、have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快38、be tired after the visit参观后累了39、be excited to do sth 激动的做某事40、41、42、hundreds of 数以百计的thousands of years ago 数千年前43、one of the smallest dinosaurs最小的恐龙之一each of their eyes 它们的每只眼睛44、(live) on land (生活)在陆地上45、lay an egg/eggs下蛋(lay—laid;lie—lay)46、live up to活到…… (up to 多达,达到)47、smell things as well as 和…一样嗅觉好48、It is interesting to do 做某事很有趣49、after a meal = after meals饭后50、it says = people/they say 据说51、weigh 100 grams at birth在出生时称100克/weigh yourself 称自己的重量 (v)the weight of 6 elephants 六头大象的重量 (n)52、during /in one's life/during our lives在某人的一生中/在我们的一生中53、decide to do sth 决定做某事54、at the age of 21 = at 21 = when sb was 21 . 在21岁时55、know the history o f……知道……的历史learn a lot/much about Chinese history学到许多中国的历史56、eat……as dinner吃……作为晚饭(ate)57、keep on doing 继续做……58、(be )set up (被)建立;(被)建造59、dresses made of silk = silk dresses 丝绸做成的连衣裙二、重点句子1.It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by spaceship.乘宇宙飞船从地球到月球旅行大约花费三天时间2.Fish sleep with their eyes open 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的(with 表示一种伴随状态)3.You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time. 你做不到在打喷嚏的同时睁着眼睛。
研究生英语综合教程(下)Unit-4
harmful insects.
wandering the website, reading posts and never actually posting anything
13. A ________ potato is someone who spends most of their time surfing the net.
larger numbers of ________(s) than any Western nation.
19. the opposite of cyberspace or the virtual world of the Internet
20. education via the Internet; e-education
Down
Across
1. keyboard characters used in combination 2. a science which involves developing and
to produce whimsical symbols
making extremely small but very powerful
Starting out
Step Two
Directions: Choose two of the inventions mentioned
above and talk about their importance.
Sample: I think one of the most important inventions is the electric light
1E
M
O
2N A N O T E 3C H N O L
英语词汇学_Unit_04_Word_meaning
They show a close relation of sound and meaning. Many onomatopoeic words imitate natural sounds.
Onomatopoeic words
woof
Quack
hiss
miaow
More Onomatopoeic words
Ogden & Richards
3．刺激 (stimuli) — 词语 (words) — 反应 (responses)
Bloomfield 布龙菲尔德
Semantic triangle
Semantic triangle (Ogden & Richards)
The motivation of words 词Байду номын сангаас理据
Morphologic motivation 形态
Morphologic motivation means that the meaning of some words can be inferred from the meaning of the affixes, roots, or other parts of the words.
Metonymy (借代) Synecdoche (提喻)
Metonymy (借代)
1) use a person‟s name to refer to the things related
He read Shakespeare.
The kettle is boiling
2) use a container to refer to what is inside
4000-Essential-English-Words4--默写纸
4000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 1-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. he or she is responsible for the effects of hisor her actionsadj. it is hard to stop doingn a plan or goal that guides someone’s behavio r v. to create a new word or phrasev. to have a close connection to somethingn a medical condition that makes a person veryunhappyadj. it is characterized by computer technologyn. the quality or state of being important, valuable, or significantn. buttons marked with letters and numbers that are pressed to put information into a computern. the unhappiness that is felt by someone if they do not have any friendsn. the different ways of entertaining and giving information to the publicn. something that allows someone to tell a large number of people about an idea, product, etc.adj. it is not as good as it could or should ben. when someone or something is present in aparticular placev.to cause or force someone or something to experience something harmful or unpleasantn. a sudden, large increase in something n. a set of questionsv. to aim an attack at someone or something错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 1-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格4000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 2-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a chemical elementn. a gas made from one carbon atom and two oxygen atomsn. dry particles of earth or sand.v. to send out gas, heat, light, sound, etc. v. to make it possible for something to happen.v. to break something into small pieces or powderv. to become healthy or well againv. to make something a part of another larger thingadj. it is the most advanced or bestadv. used to introduce information that adds to or s upports what has previously been said.v. to feel or say that you oppose or disapprove of somethingn. a substance that makes the air or water not safe for usen. a dry substance in the form of very small grainsv. to cause someone to do somethingv. to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with somethingn. a person who disagrees with particular claims that are generally thought to be truen. a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas adv. it changes a lot错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 2-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格44000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 3 –Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to support a political group, country, or person that you agree withn. someone who has the powern. a large farm buildingv. to be disloyal to someone who trusts youn. the book of sacred writing in the Christian religionadj. person is one that is connected with the RomanCatholic Churchv. to work with someone to achieve something thatyou both wantv. to prevent someone from leaving a place n. a way to get out of a placeadj. outstandingv. to leave somewhere very quickly in order to escape from dangern. a group of people or organizations that are in some way connected to each otherv. to make someone feel very angryn. the area for which a priest in some Christian churches is responsiblen. a narrow space that people can move through n. a minister in charge of a parish or church.n. a group of people or vehicles that go through an area to make sure that it is free of trouble or dangerv. to attack a place in a short time错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 3-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格64000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 4-Day1Word Part Definition adj. feel relaxedn.the process of teaching and learning, usually at a school, college, or universityn. something that makes someone more determined, hopeful, orconfidentv. to express formal supportadj. the same in size, number, amount, or valueas something elsev. to deal with something in a direct way n. a subject that people studyv. to help a skill, feeling, or idea develop overa period of timen.help and advice that is given to someone about their work, education, or personal lifev. to have a particular degreen. the act of including someone or something in a larger group or setv. to encourage someoneadj. how small or unimportant something or someone is n. a rank or rolen. the ability to influence peoplen. a task or dutyv. to increase quickly to a high leveln. a piece of equipment or a skill that is usefulfor doing your job错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 4-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格84000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 5-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it relates to schools and educationn. when people agree that an idea, statement, explanation, etc.n. a large group or number of things v. to make something unclearn. a small restaurant where you can buydrinks and simple mealsn. a thick piece of clothn. a building in which films are shownn. the way people in society are divided into different social and economic groups.adj. special quality, character, or appearance that is different and easy to recognizeadj. it is extremely important.n. a series of organized activitiesn. something that is done often or regularly adj. it is shown as it is in real lifen. an image that is seen in a mirror or othershiny surface.n.an official instruction that says how things must be done or what is allowed.n. a single movement of a penn. the natural light that comes from the sun. adj. it is based on old-fashioned ideas错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 5-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格104000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 6-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a formal or religious songprep. used to say that one thing is more than anothern. what you have when you try to do something even when it is difficultn. physical conflict between people or groups in awar, in the street, etc.adj. it is done by or involves two or more people orgroupsn. when you return to the ground or another surface after a flight or a boat ridev. to celebrate an important event v. to prepare an army to fight in a warn. a large area of land that is controlled by its owngovernmentadv. when something first happened or began n. a sudden startv to speak to God in order to ask for help or togive thanksn. someone who is taken by force and keptsomewherev a formal custom that people do regularly n. the complete absence of sound or noise adv. as a result of something that was just mentionedn. something that you say, do, or give in order to express respect for someonen.a situation in which you win a battle, game,election, or dispute11错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 6-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格124000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 7-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to adopt the ways of a new culturen. an act of trying to do something, especiallysomething difficultn. an example of a particular situation v. to stop doing somethingn. the possibility that someone or something will be harmed, destroyed, or killedadj. it causes great harmn. the quality or state of having many different forms, types, ideas, etc.n. a sudden shaking of a part of the Earth’s surface that often causes a lot of damageadj. very raren. when a particular animal, plant, type of person, custom, skill, etc. stops existingadv. for all future time adv. in most casesn. the deliberate murder of a whole group or raceof peoplev. to affect someone or something in a harmful ordangerous wayv.to have something that is important or necessary taken from you or destroyed.adj. it refers to the place someone was born and raisedn. an amount that is equal to one one-hundredthof somethingn.a statement or fact that explains whysomething is the way it is13错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 7-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格144000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 8 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to use something as a source of energyv. to ask someone whether something is correct, true, or allowedn. a large brown fruitn. a medical condition that affects the brain and canmake someone become unconsciousn. an oily solid or liquid substance in foodv. to gradually get more and more of a quality,feeling, etc.n. a natural form of sugaradj. it is greater than usual in amount, number, or degree v. to stay in a particular stateadj. it is something that people are aware of orhave discoveredn. a large organ in the body that produces bileand cleans bloodadj. it is smaller than usual in amountn. the act or process of controlling and dealingwith somethingadj. it relates to the chemicaln. thick liquid made from plants or some animals n. a small egg-shaped black or green fruit n. how well someone or something functions adj. it has a strong effect15错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 8-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格164000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 9 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it is related to logic and reasoningn. a reasonably large placen. an unmarried manadj. it is related to learning and knowing thingsn. the act of two things hitting intoeach anotheradj. they are able to think or actsuccessfullyn. a certificate proving that someonehas completed their studiesv. a subject or activity means to bevery good at itn.the study of the Earth’s natural structures and how they changeadj. an important part of the wholen. a person’s ability to understandthings easilyn. the work you do to earn moneyadj. student could have solved thatmath problemadj. the smallest amountn. the study of how the brain affects our thought and actionsadj. then it lets out, or is related to,radiationn. a set of ideas about time and spacedeveloped by Albert Einsteinn.the study of human society, itsorganizations, and problems17错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 9-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格184000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 10- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a person who controls a business,company, or organizationadj. wealthyv. to inspect financial records from a person or businessv. to have machines or computers dothe workv. to illegally persuade them for a favor with moneyadj. they break the law for money orfamev. something means to get rid of itn. a building where the bosses of acompany workn. what makes a person want to dosomethingn. a collection of services needed torun a society or businessv. to make lawsadj. then it is acceptable according tothe lawv. to skillfully or unfairly control oraffect itn. goods ready to be purchased orsoldn. the activity of selling goods to the public, often for personal usen. the income made by a company n. trash or wasten.money given by the government tocompanies to assist them19错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 10-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格204000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 11- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to judge the structure, purpose, or qualityof itv. to greatly surprise them v. to begin itn. its important qualities or basiccharacteristicsv. to remove itadj. extremely goodn. speed in movement or actionn. a sudden thoughtless urge to dosomethingv. you stop it from developingadj. describes something last in a series or the second choice of two thingsn. the smallest basic unit that makes up a physical substanceadj. then it is still happening or still growing adj. exact and careful about their work n. closeness in time, space, or relationshipsn. public attention given to someone or something by the median. a cure for a disease, argument, or problem n. the quality that makes it important adj. then it comes after something else in time21错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 11-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格224000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 12 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. very severe and intensen. behavior that is mean or violent to othersn. an account of someone’s life that is written by someone elsen. to increase or improve itv. to hit one’s hands together to express pleasure or get attentionadj. more formal and serious than popularmusicv. to force them to do itn. something original that is maden. a person is their state of being morepowerful than othersadj. very pleasing and attractiveadj. certain to happen or cannot be avoided.n. an effect that exists because of a personor thing in the pastn. a very good painting, novel, movie, orother work of artadj. many of themv. to write about it or read it aloudadj. it is well known because of somethingbadadv. the whole thing is consideredn. a tendency to prefer one thing to another23错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 12-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格244000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 13 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. one part or feature of something.n. a skill or quality that is useful orvaluablen. task that is given to you to do n. knowledge or perceptionn. a part of a plant that turns into aflower or a leafv. to make different parts worktogethern. money available for a client toborrowv. to show that it is not trueadj. it is connected to helping people’s livesn. an idea about something that has not been proved yetadj. it provides a lot of information adj. it relates to the eyes or lightn. an idea on which something isbasedn. an object with shelves that holdsthingsn. a period between the 14th and17th centuriesadj. it relates to the position and sizeof thingsv. to describe something clearlyv.two things together, you fastenthem with rope, string, etc.25错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 13-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格264000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 14 -Day1Word Part Definitionn. a person who cannot stop doingsomethingadj. it relates to archeologyn. the study of ancient people through theirartifactsv. to have a lot of ideas about a certain topicn. the amount of money available to spend onsomethingadj. crazy, confused, and hecticv. to mention it as an example or as proof ofsomethingv. to match or to be similar to somethingn. an outdoor area that is surrounded by thewalls of a buildingn. a large area of land owned by a family ororganizationn. the crime of gaining money by lying or bytricking peoplen. a gas that has no taste, color, or smell n. honesty and good moralsn. a person’s opinion or way of thinkingabout somethingn. a device that helps people and things fallto the ground safely.adj. from a time before written history n. a person who supports an idea or a plan v. to make it better by making changes27错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 14-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格284000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 15- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it is made up of smaller amounts addedtogethern. a medical drug used to kill bacteria andtreat infectionsn. a piece of an electronic device that allowselectricity to flowv. to make them betterv. to press or squeeze it so that it takes upless spacen. a collection of datan. an amount or value that is the same as another amount or valueadj. they cannot be affected by itn. information that is put into a computer adj. the two things are very closely connected n. a piece of iron or other materialn. the way chemical processes in their bodyuse energyn. a small device in a computer that holdsinformationn. a stage in a process or the gradualdevelopment of somethingv. to take a piece of skin between one’s fingers and squeezeadj. commonn. it relates to the behavior of atomicparticlesn.a relationship between two thingsexpressed in numbers or amounts29错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 15-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格304000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 16- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a chemical that can burn or dissolve othersubstancesn. the group of people who manage a company ororganizationadj. describes anything related to managing a company or organizationn. the use of living parts, such as cells, in industryand technologyn. a substance in fat, tissues, and blood of all animalsn. a group of people or organizations working for acommon purposeadj. it encourages one to believe something that is falsen.a medical condition in which a person’s body cannot control the level of sugar in their bloodv. to completely remove itn. the destruction of rockn. moral beliefs or rules about right or wrong adj. it is very clear, open, and truthfuln. a set of rules or ideas that people use to solveproblemsv. to make it in a factoryn. a part of a machine that performs a certainfunctionv. to reduce something to the lowest possible level n. a sweet liquid produced by flowersn. an idea or belief about something31错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 16-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格324000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 17- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. then they are unable to pay their debtsv. to rules or laws is to obey themv. to give work to themv. to force them to leave a placen. a part added to something to give it moretime or spaceadj. then it is about to happen in the future v. to put furniture in a house or roomn. the conditions or methods needed for health and cleanlinessadj. clean and unlikely to cause disease n. a man who rents property to a person v. to rent propertyadj. it is required by lawv. to fix it when it is broken or damagedn. a loan for property, especially a home ora businessn. employees in a business.n. the system of pipes used in a home tosupply watern. what someone has said, including saying how much a piece of work will costn.a person who rents property from alandlord33错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 17-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格344000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 18 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to change in order to deal with a new situationadj. describes the process of life and living thingsadj. it relates to the cells of animals or plants adj. lively and have creative ideasn. a pleasant situation that people think about but is unlikely to happenn. the process of passing on features from parents to childrenadj. it exists or happens inside a person, object, or placeadj. very smalln. a person who is the first to discover v. to tell someone to take itadj. they relate separately to each person justmentionedadj. they cannot be changedn. a number of events or things that come one after anotheradj. almost the samev. something or someone means to have the m take the place of anothern. a doctor who is trained to do surgeryn. treatment for a particular physical or ment al illness or conditionv. to move it from one place to another35错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 18-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格364000 Essential English Words 3Word ListUnit 19- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. the study of the stars in the belief that they influence people’s livesn. made of two things that gotogetherv. to move away from your propercoursev. to show the difference betweenthemv. something or someone is to prevent them from workingn. a math operation to determine thevalue of somethingv. to make a mistakeadj. it is incorrect or only partlycorrect.adj. they behave in a wild way because they are frightenedadj. it is done without realizing whatyou are doingv. to do it with whatever is available or without planningn. place is its distance from theequatorn. a sailorn. a very large number of themn. a person or thing that is annoyingor causes a lot of problemsn. something is its ability to lastforeverv. to keep it as the main feature orfocusv.to calm someone who is angry orupset37错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 19-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格384000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 20- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. ridiculousn. the highest class of people in certainsocietiesn. a person who is of the highest class incertain societiesn. nice or special clothingn. a brief and popular activity or object v. to make knownv. to make it biggern. an amount of something that is more than needed or wantedadj. then it has qualities that are commonlyrelated to womenn. a system of things or people rankedone above the othern. thick piece of soft material used to protect or clean thingsn. someone who lives or works with youas an equaladj. then it is the most important, common,or strongestn. a system of rules and customs thatguides how things are doneadj. then they have a good reputation v. to be a symbol of somethingn. a thin long piece of fabric used to fasten, carry, or hold somethingn. the way you do things39错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 20-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格404000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 21 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadv. it goes from the water to the landv. to state the opposite of what someone else has saidn. something that is very similar to something else in what it doesadj. devoid of a thing, they are missing itv. to become different or to follow a different directionn. a human or animal that is still growing inside its motheradv. at the end of a series of events n. a newspaperadj. it is made up of things which are allthe samen. a single member of a group adj. a very important event v. to get in its wayv. to move down into something veryquicklyv. to make something last for a longertimev. to make something get a lot ofattentionn. an extra amount of somethingv. it manages to continue to live in spite of difficult circumstancesv. to develop ideas about something41错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 21-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格424000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 22- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a table used in churchesn. an illness causing pain and swelling in aperson’s jointsn. the study of plantsadj. they can be believed or trusted adj. deadn. the act of lying or tricking someonen. a written text, usually not in the form of abookn. solid waste material produced by animalsn. the time in the evening when it begins to getdarkv. to please themv. to improve it and make it very good v. to find its meaningn. your reason for doing somethingn. a dangerous illness causing the lungs to fillwith liquidadj. they know what will happen or what peoplethinkadj. they have a very serious mental illnessn. something is how many people or things itrelates toadj. they are evil43错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 22-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格444000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 23 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a tube that takes blood from the heartto the rest of the bodyn. the act of becoming worse adj. they are hard to findv. to make sure it happensv. to make it happenadj. they can’t be separatedadj. not correctv. to make it look bigger than it really isn. what is considered normal and accepted by most peoplen. a very small living thingadj. a very small and unimportant problem adj. it is extremely small and not importantn. the loss of the ability to move all orpart of your bodyn. an animal or insect that hurts plants orfoodv. to be accepted or very common n. you are chasing itv. to tear or burst open adj. very violent or cruel45错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 23-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格464000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 24 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. a plan or idea is to support orsuggest it in public.conj. althoughv. to give permission for itn. someone who is not in the military n. something that can be bought or sold v. to talk or write to themn. an event by which one country takes over another countryv. to tell it to someone elsen. a situation are the way that parts of itaffect each otherv. to put one’s name on a list as a member of a groupadj. they want something that anotherperson hasadj. it is happy and related to a party orcelebrationv. we show or point out our thoughts orplansn. very small beans that people cookand eatv. to assemble them in ordern. the amount of hope that people have during a difficult situationn. the way you are feelingn.a prediction about what will happenin the future47错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 24-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格484000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 25- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to confirm that its results are trueadj. sticking togetherv. to work together on somethingv. to collect a variety of them into agroupv. to prevent it from happening orincreasingv. to identify the medical conditionthey havev. to make it into a lawn. a group of states or businesses working for a common causeadj. disgusting adj. good and kind adj. very poorn. something unpleasant is the beginning of itv. to make a promise to do something v. to not allow itv. to make it become something elsen. a disease that causes tiny bumps onthe skin and high feversv. to change it in a very significant wayv.to pass it from one person or placeto another49错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 25-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格50。
人教版初二上册英语第四单元unit4词汇篇
Unit 4 词汇篇词组及句型1. so far 到目前为止2. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10 分钟的路程3.t alent show 才艺表演4.i n common 共同；共有5. around the world 世界各地；全世界=all over the world6.m ore and more+ 多音节形容词越来越7.a nd so on 等等8. all kinds of 各种各样的9.b e up to 是的职责；由决定10.m ake up 编造（故事、谎言等）11.p lay a role in 在方面发挥作用 /有影响12. for example+ 句子：例如such as+名词13.take seriously认真对待14.g ive sb. sth. 给某人某物15.c ome true（梦想、希望）实现；达到16. Can I ask you some 我 ?能问你一些吗？17. How do you like ?你认为怎么样？ =. What do you think of 你 ?认为怎么样 ?18. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
19. one of+ 可数名词的复数之一20. much+ adj./adv. 的比较级得多21. watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事22. play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色1.When to leave you.A. is up toB. is up forC. is up atD. is up onfor example such as2 .Tom is veryoutgoing,, he often tells jokes and makes us laugh. （ forexample, such as）3 .She likes different kindsof fruits,apples, oranges and bananas. （ for example, suchas ）4.--- do you like these dumplings?1--- Very delicious.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When15. Thanks your help.A. atB. ofC. onD. for一、单词拼写 (单句首字母填空 )1 .I want to go to Moon Theater, because it has veryc seats.2.I have two t ; let's go to the movies.3.You should read the instructions( 说明书 ) c before you take the medicine( 药 ).4.We usually have three m a day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.5 .The girl likes singing. She can sing differentkinds of s .二、单词拼写 (根据中文提示拼写单词 )6. You can buy what you want (低廉地 ).7. I don't know which one to (选择 ).8. The air outside is very (新鲜的 ).9. Is fish on the ( 菜单 ) today?10. The theater has a big (屏幕 ).1. When to leave you.A. is up toB. is up forC. is up atD. is up on2. Tom enjoys TV at night.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. watched3 .is necessary foreverybodythe importance of keepinghealthy.A.It; toknow B. It; knows C. This; to know D. That; to know4 . --- Who playssoccer , Mike, Bob or Steve?--- Steve does. He is talented in playingit.2A. goodB. wellC. betterD. the best5 .Henry is very clever.He is boy I know.A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD.the mostcreative6 .He often goes to the park to watch oldpeople chess.A. playB. playsC. to playD. played7.China is getting in the world.A.very and very importantB.more important and more importantC.more and more importantD.importanter and importanter8. He felt very excited, because hisdream .A. came outB. come trueC. come inD. came true9. Cinema City has screens in my town.A. bigB. thebiggest C. biggest D. bigger10. The school my home. I often go to school onfoot.A. closeB. close toC. is close toD. near 11. Would you like milk?A. anyB. manyC. someD. a few12. It is hotter today than yesterday.A. muchB. veryC. manyD. more 13. Thanks your help.A. atB. ofC. onD. for14. --- do you like these dumplings?--- Very delicious.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When二、完型Can you cut an apple with a playing card? Can you write with one hand and draw with 1 ?Well, some people can, and they all show their 2 talents on the television program, China's GotTalent.3The TV program is getting more and more 3 in China. Many people watch it every week4 they wonder how talented one can be.Talent shows 5 in Britain. And now there are similar shows in lots of countries 6 theworld. When people show their special talents, they also 7 their most touching or funniest storieswith others. Most of them don't want to be famous. They 8 want to make their family happy andwant to make others happy,too.We all have a 9 . It may be big 10 small. What's your talent? Maybe you can bethe next star on China's GotTalent.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. serious B. scary C. usual D. special3. A. boring B. necessary C. popular D. cool4. A. though B. because C. but D. unless5. A. began B. ended C. won D. enjoyed6. A. with B. to C. around D. between7. A. enjoy B. share C. touch D. know8. A. still B. never C. just D. also9. A. talent B. family C. role D. character10. A. and B. but C. or D. so三、阅读理解（共10 小题；共 20.0 分）AHere is the timetable of science activities in the Children's Palace.TimetableMonday Tuesday Wednesday 19:00-21:30 18:30-20:30 18:30-21:00Space and Man Photography Computer ScienceDr. Thomas West Mr. Brown from Italy Prof. Harry Morison from Oxford● Would you like to know more ● Learn to take goodpictures. University4about the outer space? (4 weeks)Thursday Please bring your own camera.(5 weeks)Saturday●Learn how to useWindows 2000. (12 weeks)Sunday19:00-21:00 14:00-17:00 8:30-11:30Modern Medicine Technical English Exhibition of Personal InventionsProf. Lucy green Prof. Rose Beet ● You cansee many inventions● Would you like to know ● Do you want to learn the by the students; you may alsomedical advances? (4 weeks) technical words and articles?(16bring your own inventions.(2weeks) weeks)27.If you want to learn technical English, you should go to theChildren's palace on .A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday28.The teacher who teaches photography isfrom .A. EnglandB. ItalyC. AmericaD. China29.The computer science class may last forabout .A. 2 weeksB. 4 weeksC. 12 weeksD. 16 weeksBIn London. traffic has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem,government has decided to have a bike revolution. It has decided to provide 6,000bikes for the local people to rent. Thegovernment encouraged local people to ride bikes. It can not only solve the trafficproblem, but also make people keep healthy.More than 12. 000 people have accepted the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key.Althoughthere are not enough bikes, an official from the government said that they would findsome ways to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations ( 停靠站 ). There areabout 315 docking stations across the city. More than 12,456 keys have already beenhanded out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.Let's see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡ 3, and the cost of using the bike is￡1 for an hour.The cost per hour increases as the hours increase. It will cost ￡ 50 if you rent the bike for24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example. somebikes may be stolen. But he said they would try their best to solve all the problem to make sure the successof the program.30. In London, the government decide to in order to solve the traffic problem.A. buy some new bikes5B.provide bikes for the local people to rentC.set up more docking stationsD.provide more keys for local people31. In the passage, the underlined word "shortage" means in Chinese.A. 短缺B. 膨胀C. 挑战D. 困难32.W hat's the main idea of the passage?A.It's about the different means of transportation London.B.It's about how the docking stations were built in London.C.It's about some different ways to solve the traffic problems.D.It's about the bike revolution in London.CChristmas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large cities in Asia would becheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busy shopping. No, fromBangkok to Singapore, from Shanghai to Manila, shopping —especially shopping in largeshopping centers —is a year-round activity.Shopping centers are good. They show Asia's surprising economic( 经济的 ) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation who canremember a time when everyonelived in villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned shopping center means comfort, choice,luxury( 豪华 ) and better times.Now, it seems our usual activities happen in the shopping center — it's where we shop, eat, watchmovies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions( 吸引 ). Whole generations of Asians are growing up to think that,besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be.My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite differentfromother parts in a city, or that they promote( 促进 ) shopping at a time when our planet can hardly afford it. Mymain idea about shopping centers is that they don't really seem to make us happy. The large advertisementsoutside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this caf ,then we could feel more successful. But once we buy something, we only want to buy something more —aseveryone already knows.6Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possible, can beunkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, orthat everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must want to surpass others or atthe very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us truejoy?The saddest thing is that the modern shopping center has stopped us from many beautiful, necessaryand important activities. We have no one to blame( 责怪) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we could be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, readinga novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each other's homes.Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another shopping center. Perhaps instead, we should be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimming pools, parks— the list is endless. We might even consider leaving that land alone. This is something that theshopping center may have caused us to forget— in order to be happy, we must create as well as consume(消费 ).33. What is the writer's attitude towards shopping centers?A. He likes them very muchB. He doesn't like them at allC. He likes them only a littleD. He doesn't like all of them34.W hy do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?A.Because economy in the world develops very fastB.Because shopping centers have attracted tourists all over the worldC.Because people go shopping in large shopping centers all year roundD.Because shopping centers have become an important part in everyone's life35.W hat is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?A.They don't seem to make us happyB.They lead us to buy more and more thingsC.They force us to give up many other activitiesD.They have us fall into endless competition with others36.W hich of the following is not true?A.It is very easy for us to find a shopping center in a big cityB.There are usually all kinds of services in a shopping centerC.The government must be responsible for the writer's sadness7D.Besides shopping, there're many other activities we can enjoy四、短文 7 选 5（共 4 小题；共 8.0 分）Elena Desserich was a beautiful girl. 37. She had dreamed of becoming an artistwhen she grew up, but sadly, she never had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was only five years old,the doctor said that she had brain cancer and only had 135 days to live.Elena spent the long days in the hospital working on her paintings, which were full of hearts andsmiling families. One of her paintings was shown in a gallery, right next to a Picasso's painting.38.And then she began to "talk" with her family by writing notes.39. Her parents were very sad, even though they knew the day would come.When they were tidying up her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena had beenwriting love notes to her family and hiding them in secret places throughout the house.Her parents started to collect them and all the notes would say, "I love you, Mum, Dad and Grace."40.A.She loved painting and writing.B.Elena died in 2007.C. A month later, she lost the use of her voice.D.Her parents loved her so much.E.They kept finding them — the amazing gifts from Elena.五、阅读与表达 (问答式 )（共 4 小题；共 8.0 分）Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Squareand Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area.There is alarge Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurant. Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street. In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was verycheap. At the same time, the world ricemarket changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people liked Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and China-town was born.8In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better educationand this brought economic success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown,and there was more space for business. Gerrard Street became a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the street are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the street. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurant. The best restaurant are rich or poor in the 1950s?根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
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Unit4
banquet宴会manners行为方式behave表现military service军事服务bill账单minus减
bow(greeting)鞠躬modest谦虚的break打破name tag名（字）牌briefcase公文包noodle面条budget预算plus加business card名片pocket money零花钱casually偶然的polite有礼貌的chew(gum)咀嚼potluck lunch家常饭choice选择pray祈祷chopstick筷子pursue继续cleanliness清洁rainy season雨季code密码raw未加工的collegue同事responsibility职责complain抱怨reverse颠倒
cool(=OK)冷静的rule规则
dish盘子rush急速行进driving licence驾驶照seatbelt安全带drop off脱落short-sleeved短袖engaged从事sign of respect尊重的象征extension(phone)电话分机skateboarding滑板运动fasten系牢skewer刺穿(be)fed up with够了socialize社交gathering聚会spray喷射
gift礼物status地位global全球的stranger陌生人guest客人stuffy闷热的guidebook旅行指南suncream防晒霜heel鞋跟supply供给
host主人tip(=suggestion)小建议hostess女主人traveller's cheque旅行支票interrupt打断trouble麻烦
kilt卷起（裙子）vaccination接种loads of things(=lots of things) 许多事情valuable贵重的make-up化妆welcome欢迎
yawn打哈欠。