江苏省苏州市2016-2017学年八年级上英语期末复习卷(2)及答案【牛津译林版】

2016-2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（2）
(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)
一.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
1．Wang Lei left his office very late．________，he caught the last bus．
A．Sadly B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Sad
2．一Can I tell Tony about it?
一No．I don’t want anyone else to know it．Please keep it to_________. A．yourselves B．yourself C．himself D．myself
3．You can believe him because he is very_______．
A．generous B．musical C．honest D．cheerful
4．一Did you enjoy your trip to Hainan?
一I really had great fun! It couldn’t be______．
A．worst B．better C．worse D．best
5．The word“________”has the same meaning as the word“holiday”．
A．eraser B．elevator C．vacation D．soccer
6．一Why do you think he is your hero?
一Because he is really_______．
A．unwelcome B．unable C．unfriendly D．uncommon
7．Of all the students，Mary spent________time but answered the most questions correctly．A．1ess B．most C．the least D．the fewest
8．一Are these cameras made in Japan?
一Yes．And they’re much cheaper than______in America．
A．that B．those C．it D．one
9．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?
一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or
10．一How did you make people know about your fashion show?
—That was easy．We_________ leaflets(传单)in the street．
A．put out B．gave out C．looked out D．found out
11．一Do you think Wang Fang________the work well?
一I think he win if he_______ his best．
A．does：will try B．will do；tries
C．does：tries D．will do；will try
12．一Why don’t we go to visit the Great Wall this weekend?
一________．I went there with my parents last month．
A．That’s a good idea
B．Because it’s not a good place to visit
C．No，I'd like not to
D．I'm afraid that's not a good idea
13．一I didn't hear you come in at noon．
—That’s good．We tried_______any noise．We wanted you to have a good sleep．A．not make B．not making C．to make not D．not to make
14．It smells very_______but tastes very_________．
A．badly；nice B．bad；nicely
C．bad；nice D．badly；nicely
15．一What were you and your parents doing_______it began to rain last night?
一I was doing my homework________my parents were watching TV．
A．when；when B．while；while
C．when；while D．while；when
二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
I have just returned to France after a short trip to England to spend a few days with my family．
1 was at home，I was lucky enough to have time to visit one of my favourite cities，Cambridge．Cambridge is a beautiful old city
2 great sandstone buildings．The River Cam that runs through the centre is the perfect place to go for a picnic in summer．Punting(划艇)is one of the famous activities that you can do in Cambridge．It is a small
3 that takes you up and down the river．The punt seats 4～8 people and is moved by a large wooden stick that you
4 in the water to direct the boat．The UK has many famous and excellent
5 ，such as the University of Oxford，University of St Andrews and King’s College London．
The University of Cambridge is one of the oldest universities 6 in 1209 in the UK and it's a very important university that many students 7 studying here．It is very 8 to gain a place there and you have to work very hard if you are a student there．The University of Cambridge is a very 9 university and an important part of British history．
I study at Royal Holloway，University of London which is very 10 the University of Cambridge．It is a university campus which means all the buildings are in the same place．In Cambridge they are spread out across the city，lots of people ride bikes to get around．I always love visiting Cambridge as it feels like stepping back in time．
1．A．Where B．Why C．Which D．While
2．A．by B．with C．over D．through
3．A．car B．bus C．boat D．p1ane
4．A．pull B．push C．develop D．pass 5．A．towers B．stations C．universities D．banks 6．A．started B．changed C．trained D．raised
7．A．get used to B．look forward to C．get along with D．are able to 8．A．easy B．hard C．possible D．simple 9．A．unlucky B．meaningless C．boring D．traditional 10．A．the same as B．different from C．strict with D．friendly to
三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)
A
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can finish and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, such as fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening.For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best to form the habit of saving.
( )1. From the passage we know that some students often_______ in the school.
A. eat too much
B. don't work hard
C. waste things
D. throw rubbish everywhere
( )2. What may happen in 100 years?
A. We may still have enough oil.
B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil.
D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Waste brings problems.
B. Waste won't bring problems.
C. China is rich in fresh water.
D. Students never waste things.
B
There was a family of rabbits who lived behind a group of wolves．The wolves announced(宣布)that they did not like the way the rabbits were living．The wolves were crazy about the way they themselves were living，because it was the only way to live．One night several wolves were killed in an earthquake and this was blamed(责备)on the rabbits，for it is well known that rabbits pound(蹬地)on the ground with their hind legs and cause earthquakes．On another night one of the wolves was killed because of lightning and this was also blamed on the rabbits，for it is well known that lettuce-eaters cause lightning．The wolves warned the rabbits and the rabbits decided to move away to a desert island．But the animals that lived at a great distance shamed(羞辱)them，saying，“You must stay where you are and be brave．There is no world for escapists(逃避现实者)．If the wolves attack you，we will come to your aid in all probability．”So the rabbits continued to live near the wolves and one day there was a terrible flood which drowned a great many wolves．This was blamed on the rabbits，for it is well known that carrot—nibblers with long ears cause floods．The wolves descended on the rabbits，for their own good，and imprisoned(囚禁)them in a dark cave，for their own protection．When nothing was heard about the rabbits for some weeks。

the other animals demand to know what had happened to them．The wolves replied that the rabbits had been eaten．But the other animals warned that they might possibly unite(团结)against the wolves unless the reason was given for the destruction of the rabbits．So the wolves gave them one．“They were trying escaping，”said the wolves，“and as you know，there is no world for escapists．”
( )4．The wolves were killed because of_______．
A．the lighting and the flood
B．the earthquake and the flood
C．the earthquake and the lightning
D．the earthquake，the lightning and the flood
( )5．Why did the animals that lived at a distance shame the rabbits?
A．Because the rabbits caused lots of trouble．
B．Because the rabbits lived near the wolves．
C．Because there was no world for escapists．
D．Because the rabbits didn’t ask for help at all．
( )6．The reason the wolves ate the rabbits was that_______．
A．they did not want to live with the rabbits together
B．the rabbits always caused the trouble in life
C．they did not like the way the rabbits were living
D．the rabbits were trying escaping，there is no world for escapists
( )7．What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Rabbits Who Cause All the Trouble
B．The Reasons Many Wolves Were Killed
C．The Wolves Who Were Brave Enough
D．How to Get on Well between the Rabbits and the Wolves
C
You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake
It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family．All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor，hospital，police，119，etc．)．Never put heavy things over beds．
During an earthquake
It’s important for each of you to stay calm．If you are indoors，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table．The purpose is to protect yourself
from falling objects．Stay away from windows，large mirrors，heavy furniture and so on．If you are cooking，turn off the gas．
If you ale outdoors，move to an open area like a playground．Move away from buildings，bridges and trees．If you are driving．stop the car as soon as possible，staying away from bridges and tall buildings．Stay in your car．
After an earthquake
Once the shaking has stopped．DO NOT run out of the building at once．It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe．
Check around you and help the people who are in trouble．If your building is badly broken，you should leave it．If you smell or hear a gas，get everyone outside and open windows and doors．If you can do it safely，turn off the gas．Report it to the gas company．
( )8．Which of the following is mentioned(提及)in the second paragraph?
A．People should know how to turn on gas．
B．People should know how to save water．
C．People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds．
D．People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others．
( )9．When an earthquake happens，________can help you deal with it．
A．standing still B．staying calm C．looking outside D．moving indoors
( )10．During an earthquake，if you are driving in an open area，you should_______．A．speed up your car
B．stop your car and stay in
C．slow down your car
D．stop your car and run out
( )11．When the earth stops shaking，you should_______．
A．check around you first
B．run out of the building at once
C．break the windows and doors
D．write a report to your company
( )12．You can learn________after reading the passage．
A．what an earthquake is like
B．what to do to avoid an earthquake
C．how an earthquake happens
D．how to protect yourself in an earthquake
四.单词检测(每小题1分，共10分)
1．The newspaper is full of_________(广告)．I don’t want to read it．
2．__________(科学)is changing our lives in many ways．
3．All the__________(获胜者)of the basketball match jumped with joy．
4．Listening to light music is__________(令人愉快的)while you are having a meal．5．There will be a talk about__________(保护)wildlife at 3：30 in the afternoon．
6．When the noise and the shaking ended, he found himself still (活着的).
7．There are (千) of people by the sea in summer.
8．Mike is a kind boy and he often (主动提出) his help to someone in need．9．Shirley will (描述) what her hometown is like in her talk tomorrow.
10．Our (政府) is taking action to protect the giant pandas.
五.翻译句子(每小题3分，共15分)
1．三年前我是第一次见到他。

2．我觉得自己那时很难镇静下来。

3．我将尽可能快地把自行车还给你。

4．我父母鼓励我好好学习数学。

5．如果农民继续占用更多的土地，大熊猫就会居无定所。

六.阅读表达(共6分)
Life is like the four seasons．Now I am very old，but when I was young，it was the spring of my life．After I was born，I played a lot，and then I started school．I learned many new things．Like
a flower，I grew bigger every day．There were happy days and sad days：some days the sun shone，and some days it didn’t．
In my twenties，I had a good job．I was strong and happy．Then I got married and had a child．In those days，I didn’t have much time to think．Every day I was busy and worked very hard．And so，I started to get some white hair．The summer of my life passed quickly．Then the days got shorter．Leaves fell from the trees．My child was a university student，and then an engineer．My home was much quieter．I started to walk more slowly．One day I stopped working．I had more time．I understood this was my autumn，a beautiful time when the trees change the colour and give us delicious fruit．But the days kept getting shorter and colder．Winter has come．I am older and weaker．I know I do not have many days left，but 1 will enjoy them to the end．
1．What could the writer do in the spring of his life?
2．In what season did the writer start to walk more slowly in his life?
3．Do you think life's seasons are the same for everyone? Why or why not?
七.书面表达(20分)
地球上所有动物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。

请你根据下表提示，以“Protect earth and love animals”为题写一篇英文演讲稿，在学校举办的“第一届英语节”活动中作专题演讲。

演讲稿应包含表中所有要点，并作适当发挥。

词数80左右。

Protect earth and love animals
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech.
参考答案
一、1-5 CBCBC 6-10 DCBAB 11-15 BDDCC
二、1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ABBDB
三、1-5 CDADC 6-10 DA CBB 11-12 AD
四、1．advertisements 2．Science 3．winners 4．pleasant 5．protecting
6．alive 7．thousands 8．offers 9．describe 10．government
五、1．I saw him for the first time three years ago．
2．I found it hard for me to calm down at that time．
3．I will return the bike to you as soon as possible．
4．My parents encourage me to work hard at Maths．
5．If farmers keep taking more land，giant pandas will have nowhere to live．
六、
1．He could play a lot，and then he started school．He learned many new things．
2．In autumn．
3．略
七、One possible version:
Protect earth and love animals
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech.
Humans share the same home with other animals. However, people cut down too many trees so that the area of the wetlands becomes smaller and smaller. And people are making more space for farms and buildings. As a result, animals don’t have enough places to live. Mo reover, people kill animals in order to make money.
So the government should make laws to protect them. We students can tell people the importance of protecting animals. If we do nothing, soon animals will be in great danger.
Let’s do something for them right now! Thank you very much.。