人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 单元试卷(含听力音频)

Unit 1 听力
Unit 1听力.mp3
限时：20分钟满分：20分
一、选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
二、听五段对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每小题1分，共5
分)
6. Where did the boy go on vacation last year?
A. He visited museums.
B. He played with his classmates.
C. He visited his classmates.
7. What does the boy think of the food in the restaurant?
A. Different.
B. Terrible.
C. Delicious.
8. What did the boy buy for his father?
A. A T-shirt.
B. A sweater.
C. Nothing.
9. How do the clouds look like?
A. A hill.
B. A duck.
C. A hen.
10. Why wasn't the trip enjoyable for the boy?
A. Because of the weather.
B. Because of money.
C. Because of the hotel.
三、听长对话和问题，选择恰当的答案(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11～13小题。

11. A. Suzhou. B. Fuzhou. C. Hangzhou.
12. A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her cousin.
13. A. A shirt. B. A sweater. C. A skirt.
听第二段对话，回答第14～15小题。

14. A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
15. A. Enjoyable but tiring. B. Boring and tiring.
C. Comfortable but boring.
四、听力填词。

请听下面一段独白，写出适当单词，每空限填一词(每
空1分，共5分)
Last week, I went to the park ________16. In the park, there were many ________17. Some people sang, some people danced and ________18people exercised. I ________19to join them. I had a ________20time in the park. Time for lunch. I felt hungry and went home.
Unit 1 测试
限时：60分钟满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
1. It was so noisy that I couldn't hear________ speak.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. yourselves
2. Sun Yang is well known to the world________ his winning in 2017 Swimming Championships(锦标赛).
A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of
3. The old man never speaks English, but he knows________ English words.
A. a little
B. quite a few
C. little
D. quite a lot
4. My grandparents decided________in the countryside, because it is quiet there.
A. living
B. to live
C. live
D. lived
5. I think the job is________. It always makes me feel ________.
A. boring; bored
B. boring; boring
C. bored; boring
D. bored; bored
6. —Have you read today's newspaper?
—Yes. It's really boring. There is________.
A. something new
B. nothing new
C. anything new
D. everything new
7. —________ angry Kangkang looks! What happened?
—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home
yesterday.
A. How
B. What
C. What an
D. What a
8. —Can you understand me, Tony?
—Yes, madam. You speak________that I can follow you.
A. enough clear
B. clear enough
C. so clear
D. so clearly
9. Please ________ your parents or friends if you are lost in the shopping center.
A. get up
B. keep off
C. call off
D. wait for
10. —What do you think of the life in the country?
—________.
A. Wonderful
B. No problem
C. Good luck
D. That's right
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
It happened on the day when school started after a two-month summer holiday. Shankar ________11to wake up at 6 am. He wanted
to________12 more about his visit to his grandparents' home. He specially remembered his two ________13 to the Bandipur National Park. It was a forest full of ________14!Shankar had been lucky to see the Asian elephants, the Mugger crocodiles and the tigers.
He wanted “next time” to be now! But first, his mother and then his father kept talking in his ear till he had to ________15. However, once Shankar saw his friends in the school bus, he felt ________16 to be back to school.
When Shankar returned home in the afternoon, he saw his mother standing at the door. “Shankar, I wanted to tell you myself. Your grandpa had a bad ________17 while driving. I think it is time to be back to the ________18and see him. You and I shall________19right now. ”
Now Shankar has another ________20. He wants his grandpa to be well soon, and he could go back to school soon.
11. A. wanted B. agreed C. planned D. refused
12. A. think B. find C. dream D. remember
13. A. places B. trips C. memories D. times
14. A. magic B. plants C. danger D. regret
15. A. go off B. stand up
C. get up
D. fall asleep
16. A. worried B. happy C. lucky D. tired
17. A. problem B. health C. accident D. day
18. A. countryside B. city C. park D. forest
19. A. finish B. call C. achieve D. start
20. A. plan B. wish C. hobby D. idea
三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)
Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that hundreds of other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us，so we got it out of the car and put it on the grass. Now everything was ready, so we sat down near a road at the foot of the hill. It was very quiet in the cool grass until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up(捡起) our things and run back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming to us along the road.
21. From the passage we know the writer likes ________ on vacation.
A. staying at home
B. spending a holiday in the open air
C. watching sheep
D. playing with friends
22.They went there ________.
A. by bus
B. by car
C. by train
D. on foot
23. Which of the following is not true?
A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that
day.
B. They spent their vacation in the countryside.
C. They had much food to eat.
D. They had their food on the grass.
24. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.
A. the weather was very fine that day
B. the traffic (交通) was not busy
C. they found a noisy place
D. they didn't pick up their food and ran away
25. What happened when the sheep were coming to them?
A. They stayed there.
B. They called for the farmers.
C. They left the food there.
D. They picked up their food and ran back to the car.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及所给提示，填写恰当的单词
26. There are some new________ (建筑物) in the big town.
27. You can enjoy many ________(活动) such as swimming and tennis in
the club.
28. These ________(商人) all come from the UK.
29. Hello, everyone. Please introduce ________(你们自己) before your
speeches.
30. Frank, take off your ________(湿的) jacket so that you don't catch a
cold.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
31. Tony likes reading books about cars but he________(like) reading
books about animals.
32. Yesterday we ________(wait) an hour for our friends at the station.
33. Can you tell me the ________(different) between the two pictures?
34. I have two tickets for the ________(excite) movie. It can make us
happy.
35. It was an________(enjoy) trip.
五、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China.
Mobike (摩拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.
What is Mobike?
Mobike started in January, 2015. People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan and Shanghai, have a chance of using the app(应用软件). The number of Mobike app users is larger than that of other bike-sharing app users.
Who uses Mobike?
According to a survey, 53. 23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46. 77% are women. Mobike not only is popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows that retired (退休的) men traveled the longest distance (距离)on shared bikes.
Why do people use Mobike?
Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to take. What's more, it's helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.
阅读短文，完成下列各题
36. When did Mobike start?
________________________________________________________ 37. True or False. (“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)
According to the passage, the Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps. ()
38. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________ 39. Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons. )
________________________________________________________ 40. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.
________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(30分)
以My Vacation to ________ 为题，写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。

词数：80左右，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：on vacation；take photos；have fun
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 1 听力
听力材料：
一、1. Many people like to go to the beach on weekends.
2. I go to school by bicycle.
3. My mother bought an umbrella for me.
4. I want to climb the mountain on vacation.
5. They had a good time on the Great Wall.
二、6. W: Where did you go on vacation last year?
M: I visited museums with my classmates.
7. W: I want something different. How is the food in that restaurant? M: Delicious. You can have a try.
8. W: I bought a T-shirt for my father. What about you?
M: Nothing. At first I wanted to buy a sweater, but it didn't fit. 9. W: Look at the clouds. How beautiful they are!
M: Yes, they look like a duck.
10. W: How was your trip to Hong Kong?
M: It was not enjoyable because of the bad weather.
三、Text 1
M：Do you like travelling, Amy?
W：Of course. I went to Hangzhou last month.
M：Did anyone go with you?
W：Yes，I went with my cousin.
M：Did you buy anything special?
W：Yes, I bought a skirt for my sister.
Q 11：Which place did Amy visit?
Q 12：Who did she go with?
Q 13：What did she buy?
Text 2
M：Hi，Sally. Where did you go for your holiday?
W：I went to the beach with my sister.
M：To the beach? How did you go there?
W：We went there by bus.
M：And what did you do there?
W：We played beach volleyball.
M：What did you think of your holiday?
W：Well，I felt tired，but I had a lot of fun.
M：Sounds great! I'd like to go there some day.
Q 14：How did Sally go to the beach for her holiday?
Q 15：What did Sally think of her holiday?
四、Last week, I went to the park myself. In the park, there were many activities. Some people sang, some people danced and most people exercised. I decided to join them. I had a wonderful time in the park. Time for lunch. I felt hungry and went home.
听力答案：
一、1－5：AABAC
二、6－10：ACCBA
三、11－15：CCCAA
四、16. myself17. activities18. most19. decided20. wonderful
参考答案
Unit 1测试
一、1. A
2. D：because后面加句子，because of 后面加名词或名词词组。

3. B
4. B
5. A：用词义辨析法。

boring令人厌烦的；bored感到无聊的。

由题意“我认为这份工作是令人厌烦的，它总是让我感到无聊。

”
可知选择A。

6. B：用题眼法。

根据boring得知报纸没有新内容，故选nothing new。

7. A：用结构分析法。

what在感叹句中修饰名词；how 修饰形
容词或副词。

angry是形容词。

故选A。

8. D：speak是动词，所以应该用副词clearly修饰。

9. D：用推测法。

句意，如果你在购物中心迷路了，请等待你
的父母或朋友。

wait for等待。

10. A
二、11. D
12. C：上下文描述的都是尚卡对过去生活的美好回忆，因
此…wanted to dream more…符合原文语境。

13. B：由细节描述可知，最近的两次旅游让他很留恋，因此
数词two修饰的是trips。

14. A：下文描述的是森林的迷人之处，因此magic符合语境。

15. C：由上文可知，爸爸妈妈一直在催促他起床，因此此处
用动词短语get up“起床”。

16. B：由句中However判断，尚卡看到他的朋友们，心情就
转变了。

上文描述的是他不愿起床上学，因此得知，此时他很开心了。

17. C：由句中while driving以及下文暗示可知，尚卡的爷爷出
了事故。

problem问题；health健康；accident事故；day白天。

18. A
19. D
20. B：由句意可知，尚卡特别希望爷爷能好起来，因此此处
为wish。

三、21. B：用细节定位法。

根据Nobody likes staying at home on
vacation—when the weather is fine. 推测出作者喜欢在天气好的时候外出度假。

22. B
23. A：用信息归纳法。

根据第二、三句得知那天应该有很多
人去乡村游玩了。

24. A25. D
四、A)26. buildings27. activities28. traders
29. yourselves30. wet
B)31. dislikes32. waited33. differences
34. exciting35. enjoyable
五、36. Mobike/It started in January, 2015.
37. T
38. 摩拜单车不仅受年轻人欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。

39. (1) Users can rent a bike at a low price.
(2)Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities.
(3)Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.
(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.
(回答其中任意两条，即可得分)
40. Mobike (in China)
六、范文：
My Vacation to Beijing
Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. The weather was so warm and sunny. We visited many places in Beijing. First we visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We took many photos there. Then we went to the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. We had much fun there. At last, we had dinner in a
restaurant. The food was delicious and people were very friendly. We were tired but really happy.
点评：本文运用了“4W1H法”写游记。

4W1H : who (I, my family), where (Beijing), when (last summer), what (visited many places in Beijing…)；how (tired but really happy)。

内容完整，详略得当。

添彩点：1. first, then, at last的使用，使本文井井有条，层次感强。

2. 巧妙运用形容词sunny, delicious, friendly, tired happy和短语take photos, a lot of, have fun。

用词准确恰当，做到了活学活用，文章内容充实，自然流畅。