少儿英语-深圳小学英语总复习一

深圳小学英语总复习一
深圳小学英语总复习一LG GROUP system office room 【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】
小学英语总复习（一）
第一章?名词
of ……
a kind of …… a kilo of …… a kilogram of ……a basket
of ……
a bag of …… a full of …… a basin of …… a cup of ……
a packet of …… a lot of ……
而有些物质名词和抽象名词的单复数含义不同，如：
people（人民/人们）peoples（民族）water（水）waters （海/潮水）
paper（纸）papers（报纸/试卷/文件）custom（习惯）customs （海关）
time（时间）times（次数/倍/时代）brain(头脑) brains（脑
力/智力）arm（胳膊）arms（武器）snow （雪）
snows（积雪）
cloth（布）clothes（衣服）
二、名词的所有格：
1、表示有生命的（人或动物的）名词所有格。

1）在单数名词后加’s构成。

如：My sister’s bag is black. Her dog’s tail is very short. This is Ken’room
2) 以s结尾的名词，只需要在后面加’。

如：The students’books are over there. The teachers’books are here.
3) 如果这物体是属于2个或2个以上的共有的，只需要在后面的名词词尾加’s。

如：Mary and Kate’s room is very large.
4) 有些表示时间、距离等无生命的事物的名词后面，也可以加’s或’构成名词所有格。

如：Where is today’s newspaper
The school is 20 minutes’walk from my home.
2、无生命的名词所有格一般可用of+名词这一结构来表示。

如：The map of China is 20 yuan. The doors of classroom are open.
Practice:(练习一)
把下列的名词变为复数形式。

family country
story
lorry boy
key
monkey city
baby
body day
holiday
birthday ferry
factory
leaf knife
thief
wolf wife scarf life mouse woman half radio zoo tomato piano potato
bus class glass
box fox match watch brush dress tooth goose foot
sheep child
German
用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、How many (lorry) can you see
I can see four (lorry).
2、There are six (ferry) in Shenzhen.
3、There are many (sheep) and (horse) on the ground.
4、Mr Zhang and Liu are both (postman).
5、We are (Chinese).They are (American).
6、China has many large （city）.
Shanghai is one of the biggest (city) in China.
7、I want to buy some and (milk , vegetable).
8、There is much (rubbish) on the floor.
9、I have two (knife).
10、There are many (box)here.
11、I have got a lot of Christmas (card).
12、There are a few(people)in the playground.
13、A few (boy)are drawing on the wall.
14、The (child) are playing football now.
15、He has some interesting (book).
3、单项选择。

（）must make for the old on the bus. room
( ) is the tallest of in the family.
A. any sister
B. all the sisters her sisters other sisters
( ) don’t have to do today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks homework homeworks
( ),I’m hungry. Please give me bread.
A. a
B. a piece
C. a piece of
D. many
( ) would like to have .
A. two glasses of milk
B. two glass of milk glass of milks
glasses milks
( ) we are having today!
A. fine weather
B. a fine weather
C. fine weathers
D. weather fine
( ) are all .
A. American
B. Britishes
C. Canada
D. Japanese
( ) trousers on the chair Mr. Brown’s.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( ) Chinese people enjoy happy now.
A. life
B. lifes C . a life D. lives
( ) and were talking in a restaurant.
A. Germans ;Frenches
B. German ; an English
C.
Germans;Frenchmen D. German;Englishmen
三、英汉互译。

1.一片面包
2.一瓶牛奶
3.一箱苹果
4.一碗汤
5.一条消息
6.两张纸
7.四杯桔子汁8.五包糖果
9.三公斤西红柿10.两公斤牛肉11.十一名美国人12.六名女生
Practice:(练习二)
1. 用所给名词的正确形式填空。

is (May)book.
(brothers) toy cars are very beautiful.
is a friend of my (mother).
’s (Ken and Bill) new bedroom.
are those lunchbox?
-They’re (Mary)
6. (Pat) bag is very pretty. (Bob)
is very pretty,too.
books are my (feiend).
is June ’s (children) Day.
2. 单向选择。

（）is not your radio,but.
brother B. your brother’s C. you brother’s D. yours brothers （）10th is Day.
A. Teacher
B. Teachers
C. Teachers’
D. Teachers’s
（）is sisiter.
A. Mary and Jack
B. Mary’s and Jack’s
C. Mary’ s and
Jack D. Mary and Jack’s
（）will give you to finish it.
A. two week’s time
B. two week time
C. two weeks’ tine
D. two weeks time
（）Smith is a friend of .
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
mother’s ’s of Mary
（）March 8 is Day.
A. Woman
B. Women
C. Women’s
D. Woman’s
综合练习
( ) has already.
A. two bread
B. two breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of breads
( ) boy can speak English.
A. a little
B. a lot
C. few
D. a few
( ) went to last night.
A. the house of her father
B. hers father’s house
house’s her father D. her father’s house ( ) are
sheep in the place.
lot B. lot C. much D. many
( ) ’s about walk from this shop to the nearest bus stop.
A. three minutes’
B. three minut e
C. three minute’s
D. three minutes’s
( ) doctor was very happy. He made mistakes in the exam.
A. a little
B. little
C. few
D. a few
( ) meeting room is near the reading room. A．teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. teachers ( ) 8 is ____________Day.
A. Woman
B. Women
C. Women’s
D. Woman’s
( ) is going to see .
A. one of my father’s friends
B. one of my father’s friend
C. one of my father’ friends
D. a friend of my father
( ) old man wanted .
A. seven boxes of peaches
B. seven box of peaches
C. seven boxes of peach
D. seven box’s of peaches
( ) old man wanted .
A. Kate’s and Mary’s
B. Kate’s and Mary
C. Kate and Mary’s
D. Kates and Mary
( ) ’s not your radio, but .
A. your sister
B. your sister’s
C. you sister’s
D. yours sister’s
( ) ,I’m you please give me some
A. pencils
B. cake
C. water
D. books
( ) bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.
of shoes B. pair of shoes
C. pair of two shoes
D. pair of shoe
( ) you like something to drink, or coffe? -Coffee,please.
A. fruit
B. tea
C. meat
D. bread
第二章冠词
冠词分为：1.定冠词（the）
2.不定冠词（a,an）
一、定冠词（the）的用法：
1.特指某（些）人或某（些）事物；（冠词的基本用法）
2.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前；
3.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人；
4.用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。

5.用来表示前面已提到过的人和事；
6.指双方都知道的人和事；
7.世界上独一无二的事物；
8.用在江河、湖海等专有名词前；
9.用在序数词和最高级的前面；
10. 用在乐器前面（球类前不加）；
11. 在单数的可数名词前；
I have a book.The book is interesting.
I see a boy.
The boy is Tony.
I like playing the piano.
12. 用在某些固定的词组中。

如：
in the tree, on the tree, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in the hat, look the same, go to the cinema, go to the zoo, go to the classroom
二、不定冠词（a和an）的用法：
不定冠词：不定冠词表示“一个或一”。

不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词可数名词前。

泛指某一类人或事物。

表示数量有“一”的意思，但语气没有one强烈。

如：a book,a pen,a boy,a girl,a worker,an arm,an apple,an orange,an
hour,an egg
以字母U开头的单词，U的发音为/ju:/时，前面要用冠词a，发元音为音音素的
单词，前面要用冠词an。

如：a useful book(一本有用的书),a university（一所大学）,an
umbrella,an hour,an ugly boy,an honest child,an intetsting story
三、不用冠词的地方：
1. 抽象名词、物质名词和单个构成的专有名词（国名、任命等）前一般不用冠
词。

如：Chocolate is made of cocoa.
2. 表示月份、星期、季节的名词前通常不用冠词。

如：Sunday is the first
day of a week.
3. 可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词表示一般意义，而不特指具体的人或事物
时，不与冠词连用。

如：Women are usually more careful than is more expensive than run much faster than sheep.
4. 名词前已有this,that,these，
those,my,your,whose,some,any,no,each,every等代词时，不用冠词。

如：My school is far from here.
Whose are these clothesWhat will you do this week
5. 表示球类、棋类、三餐、学科、语言的名词前不用冠词。

如：Football is a very popular sport in the like playing is good at Chinese and English.
6. 在表示节日的名词前通常不用冠词。

如：The Children’s Day in on June
the New Year is coming soon.
表示传统节日的名词前需要加冠词。

如：The Spring Festval is th most
important festval in China.
7. 某些短语中不用冠词。

如：on foot,by plane,by train,at night,at noon.
8. 在有些名词前加定冠词和不定冠词的意思不同。

如：in the class（在班
上）in the bed（在床里）in class（在课堂上）
in bed（卧床）There is no school tomorrow.(明天我们不上学)
Practice:(练习一)
一、用a,an或the填空：（不填的打x.）
1. Hello, Tom,let’s go
to ,let’s go.
2. Look,what is he doing He is eating
apple.
3. Look at ugly girl. She is Tom’s sister.
4. There is cat under the table. There is
dog behind the door.
5. old man is my is doctor.
6. China is big country.
7. USA is big country,too.
8. I saw bird, but bird is yellow.
9. I saw old man. old man was Tom’ grandpa.
10. I like playing likes playing
football.
11. This is largest supermarket in the city.
12. Sunday is the first day of a week.
13. This is picture.
14. Can you play volleyball well?
15. Chongqing is the largest city in China.
二、选择填空：
（）1. I want to be honest student.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
（）is art room in your school.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
（）is “f”. It’s in “life”
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
（）saw old man in the street.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
（）is English teacher. He is good teacher.
A. a, an
B. an ,a
C. an, an
D. the, a
（）’s go out for walk.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
（）park is very far ,It will take us hour
to get there.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
（）King is famous story. And it is
interesting story.
A. the , the
B. an, an
C. an, a
D. a, an
（）9. sun is ’s bright and huge.
A. / ,the
B. an, an
C. an ,a
D. a, an
（）know old man. But old man is
your grandpa.
A. an, an
B. the , the
C. an, the
D. a ,an
（）usually goes out for walk in evening.
A. a, the
B. a ,/
C. an, a
D. an, the
( ) is old country with long history.
A. the, a
B. a, an
C. an,a
D. an,the
( ) waited for Tom hour and half.
A. an, a
B. a, an
C. a. /
D. / ,a
( ) is English girl. She was
university student.
（）15. _______Browns are very friendly. They usually have a
party on Saturday.
A. The,/
B. /, /
C. The, a
D. /, a
( )16. Tom is American. He comes from United States of American.
A. an,the,/
B. a,the,/
C. /,the,the
D.
/,/,/
( )17. His father is old often tells him not to smoke in public.
A. a, /
B. an, /
C. an, the
D. /,the
( ) 18. old doctor asked him to take medicine three times day.
A. The, the, a
B. A, /, a
C. /, / ,/
D. The, a, /
( ) can’t live without air or
water.
A. an, a
B. the, the
C. an,/
D. / , /
( ) all know that elephant is water.
A. an, the
B. an, a
C. a, /
D. /,
/
( ) saw streets were covered with
snow.
A. the,/
B. /, the
C. the, the
D. /,/
( ) have English test once week.
A. an, an
B. an, a
C. a, a
D. /, /
( ) I go to bed, I’d like to have
cup of tea.
A. the, a
B. a, a
C. /,/
D. /,a
( ) likes playing violin. Frank likes playing football.
A. the, /
B. /, the
C. the, the
D.
/ ,/
( ) has ugly cat. It’s black and
white cat.
A. a, a
B. a, an
C. an, a
D. an, an
( ) your hands before supper.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
( ) isn’t good at Chinese. But today he got “A”
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) ’s on floor
It’s camera.
A. a, a
B. the, a
C. the, the
D. a, the。