膝关节半月板损伤英文名词

膝关节半月板损伤英文名词
The English term for "膝关节半月板损伤" is "meniscus injury of the knee joint." This condition occurs when the meniscus, which is a rubbery, C-shaped pad of cartilage between the bones of the knee joint, is damaged or torn. The meniscus serves an important role in the knee joint, helping to distribute weight evenly across the joint, absorb shock, and stabilize the knee.
When the meniscus is injured, it can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the knee. The injury may occur due to a sudden twist or turn while the knee is bearing weight, such as during sports activities or falls. The severity of the injury can range from a minor tear to a complete detachment of the meniscus from the knee joint.
Diagnosis of a meniscus injury typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional, as well as imaging tests such as an X-ray, MRI, or ultrasound.
Treatment options depend on the severity of the injury and may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) to reduce pain and swelling, physical therapy to strengthen the knee muscles and improve range of motion, or surgical repair or removal of the damaged meniscus.
Recovery from a meniscus injury can take weeks to months, depending on the severity of the injury and the treatment plan. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and participate in rehabilitation exercises to help restore function and strength to the knee joint.
In conclusion, meniscus injury of the knee joint is a common condition that can occur due to trauma or sports-related injuries. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to promote healing and prevent long-term complications. With proper care and rehabilitation, most people with meniscus injuries can return to their normal activities and enjoy full function of their knee joint.。