广西壮族自治区河池市凤山县中学高三英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市凤山县中学高三英语期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. ______ the result is, we must give him an explanation.
A. Whatever
B. Wherever
C. However
D. Whichever
参考答案：
A
2. ——Hey, can I ask you a favor?
----Sure, _______
A. Here you are
B. Just as I thought
C. How is it going?
D. What can I do for you?
参考答案：
D
3. The tower ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. is being restored
B. to be restored
C. restored
D. being restored
参考答案：
D
4. It came as____________ shock that____________ fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 people.
A. a;a
B. a；不填
C. 不填；a
D. the；the
参考答案：
A
5. ____ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American black president, Barack Obama is Christian．
A．When B．Even C．As D．While
参考答案：
D 略
6. The topic of the Romany will continue to be_____, and the peace between them and many Europeans is ____ at best.
A. consumption; confidential
B. controversial ; confidential
C. controversial; tentative
D. consumption; absorption
参考答案：
C
7. Staying____you are means you will fall behind others．
A．at the place B when C．where D．there
参考答案：
C
略
8.
You should try to get a good night's sleep much work you have to do .
A．however B．no matter C．although D．whatever
参考答案：
A
9.
At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close
参考答案：
C
10. Recently I was an observer at _____ parent education seminar about the depression, suicide, and anxiety disorders affecting _____ children.
A. the ; the
B. the ; a
C. a ; \
D. a ; the
参考答案：
C
11. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of _________.
A. order
B. control
C. sight
D. reach
参考答案：
D
略
12. Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit of them in only one day.
A.either
B.both
C.all
D.neither
参考答案：
B
句意:牛津离斯特拉特福德不远,所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。

根据句意,此处要表达的是一天里两个地方都可以去,故用both。

13. Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”, _____about a fifth of the width of a human hair.
A. measuring
B. measures
C. measured
D. to measure
参考答案：
A
略
14. The local people are now________ Hong Kong, which was once ________the British for one and half a century.
A. in charge of; in charge of
B. in the charge of;in the charge of
C. in the charge of; in charge of
D. in charge of; in the charge of
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查介词短语：in charge of主动，主语往往是人“管理，看管”in the charge of 被动，主语一般是物“被管理，在管理之下”句意：当地人现在管理香港了，那本来是英国人管理了一个半世纪。

选D
考点：考查介词短语：点评：in the charge of 也可用in one's charge形式。

in charge介词短语，用作表语或后置定语，意为“负责，看管”。

15. Joanna is no less hardworking than her twin sister, _______ she failed in the final exam.
A. but
B. so
C. or
D. and
参考答案：
A
17. --- Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be?
--- It must be the milkman.
A. may
B. must
C. can
D. need
参考答案：
C
略
22. The president owed his success not to _____ but to self-education and a driving desire for achievement.
A. regulation
B. privilege
C. arrangement
D. procedure
参考答案：
B
略
18. It was not until I watched the TV program _______I knew how special the Sundance Film Festival was.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
参考答案：
C
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought before the judge to answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she was school teacher and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her classes. A wild idea came upon to the judge’s mind. “You are a school teacher, eh?” said he. “Madam, I shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write ‘I went through a red light’ five hundred time.”
参考答案：
In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought before the judge to
was
answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she was∧school teacher
driving She a
and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her classes.
immediate hurry
A wild idea came upon to the judge’s mind. “You are a school teacher, eh?” said he. “Madam, I
shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write ‘I went through a red light’
my at
five hundred time.”
times
三、阅读理解
20. Like many thickly populated urban neighborhoods, Lincoln Park also has rats. A lot of rats. “Every night when I walk down the sidewalk, I see rats, ” says 36-year-oId Kelly McGee, who has come to accept this aspect of city living. “It’s an urban area; I don't know what else we can expect.”
McGee lives just down the block from the old Children's Memorial Hospital, which is about to be torn down as part of a massive redevelopment project. “Construction all over the city often disturbs rats that are living underground,” says Lincoln Park’s City Council representative, Alderman Michele Smith.“Every developer has to do active rat reduction on site, ”Smith says. Already, there are poisonous and inviting food boxes all around the old hospital complex. But the developer of the hospital site still warned residents in a recent community meeting that when digging begins later this month, the rat problem could be awful.
Victoria Thomas, who lives a few miles north of Lincoln Park in Chicago’s Lake View neighborhood, says she tried everything from underground fencing to poison traps to wipe out rats, but nothing worked until she got some cats. From the first day she got the cats, Thomas says the rats started to disappear.
“The cats will kill off a great deal of the initial population of the rats, ”says Paul Nickerson, who manages the Cats at Work progra m for Tree House Humane Society. “And through spreading their pheromones, a chemical produced by an animal, the cats will keep other rats from filling their absence.” Nickerson says that is what makes the cat program so successful in keeping rats away for the long term. ” The rats are far from stupid. They smell the cats’ pheromones so they’ll stay out of the cats’ territory(领域).”
After Smith highlighted the program in a recent newsletter, Nickerson and Tree House Humane Society have been getting lots of calls from people seeking their own cat colonies. That means a lot more wild cats that might otherwise be killed out of pity will be cared for while doing something that they love: hunting rats.
13. What is McGee’s attitude towards the rat problem?
A. Indifferent
B. Tolerant
C. Annoyed
D. Frightened
14. What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph refer to?
A. Rats’ stupidity.
B. Tree House Humane Society.
C. Cat’s nature of killing rats.
D. The smell of cat’s pheromones.
15. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A. The program is a win-win thing.
B. Cats should be taken good care of.
C. Wild cats are more skilled at hunting.
D. It’s important to keep the ecological balance.
参考答案：
13. B 14. D 15. A
本文是说明文。

林肯公园老鼠肆虐，究竟什么才是灭鼠的最佳利器呢？
13. 细节理解题由第一段中的“36-year-old Kelly McGee, who has come to accept this aspect of city living. “It’s an urban area; I don’t know what else we can expect”可知，McGee 比较能容忍老鼠肆虐的问题。

Indifferent漠不关心的；Tolerant容忍的；Annoyed恼怒的；Frightened害怕的；故选B。

15. 细节理解题后一段中的’That means a lot more wild cats that might otherwise be killed out of pity will be cared for while doing something that they love; hunting rats.”可知，许多原本会被实施安乐死的野猫可以通过帮助人类灭鼠而得到照顾，故这个用猫的计划是一件双赢的事情。

故选A.。