2021-2022学年山东省淄博市第七中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省淄博市第七中学高一英语测试题
含解析
一、选择题
9. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.
A. had stolen; be sent
B. should steal; should be sent
C. had stolen; sent
D. had stolen; must be sent
参考答案：
A
略
2. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
Yes, there is one point _______ we must insist on.
A. when
B. where
C. how
D. /
参考答案：
D
28. It is an interesting story and one can't put it down _____ one has finished reading it.
A. after
B. when
C. since
D. until
参考答案：
D
4. --Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
---It is to the_____. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.
A. customers
B. passengers
C. members
D. Tourists
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：——爸爸，广播在说什么？——是说给乘客的。

飞往武汉的航班正在登机。

A. customers消费者；B. passengers乘客；C. members成员；D. tourists 游客。

根据句意可知选B。

5. — What are you doing, John? Why stop?
— To be on the safe side, we'd fill up the tank now for we _______run out of gas on the way
A. must
B. will
C. might
D. should
参考答案：
C
6. _________ an important role in a new movie. Andy has a chance to become famous.
A. Offer
B. Offering
C. Offered
D. To offer
参考答案：
C
C 考查非谓语动词。

本句中has是谓语动词，offer在句中做状语。

与主语Andy是被动关系。

过去分词表被动。

故答案为C。

7. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ______ ?
A. making
B. make
C. made
D. to make
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：既然我们已经讨论过存在的问题了，那么，大家对作出的决定满意吗？decision与make是动宾关系，应该使用过去分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句which are made，故选C。

8. How long do you think ______ the Microsoft brings out a new product?
A. it will be before
B. will it be until
C. will it be when
D. it will be that
参考答案：
A
9. The way________he thought of to solve the problem is a clever one.
A．how B．in that C．in which D．that
参考答案：
D
解析考查定语从句。

句意：他想到的解决问题的方法是聪明的。

先行词the way在定语从句中作think of的宾语。

10. Don't worry. I'm sure things will get better .
A. in time
B. on time
C. at times
D. at the time
参考答案：
A
11. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. with whom
C. with which
D. on whom
参考答案：
B
略
12. 21st Century is ________ a newspaper. It also helps us to improve our English a lot.
A．no less than B．no more than C．less than D．more than
参考答案：
D
考查短语辨析。

句意：《二十一世纪报》不仅仅是一份报纸。

它还帮助我们极大地提高英语水平。

more than“多于，超过，不仅仅是”，符合句意。

13. It was raining, but _________ it was a nice trip.
A. altogether
B. also
C. therefore
D. moreover
参考答案：
A
14. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it.
A. usually
B. gradually
C. frequently
D. unwillingly
参考答案：
B
31. --Your mum is very kind. --Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know
what ,she always arranges everything around me. A. she means B. you
mean C. I mean D. we mean
参考答案：
C
略
16. Is it on September 1st ________ students come back to school every year?
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. who
参考答案：
B
17. Seen from space, the earth looks like a blue ball, with ______ 75% of its surface covered with water.
A．entirely B．exactly C．seriously D．approximately
参考答案：
D
18. After the big fire, the house was completely .
A. ruined
B. destroyed
C. damaged
D. burnt
参考答案：
B
二、短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题，15分）
I like English teacher very much. She is a 23- year-old .
girl. She is very kindly to us and always ask us
to call her English name Linda , Which I think
is a very beautiful name. She didn’t like English very
much when I was in the junior middle school. However,
now I like English very much. Linda was a very good
teacher ,but she has her own teaching way. She
often encourages us unless we make mistakes. There
is always a smile in her face. With her help, I’m sure
that I will do many better in English.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
20. Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names. Some of the names reflect the city's culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through "Name the Team" contests.
For teams like Los Angeles and Utah, the names were not always a reflection of the city. Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years. Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the state's motto, "The Land of
10,000 Lakes." The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.
Because Utah's team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the "jazz capital of the world." The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.
The Chicago Bull's original owner, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls. He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless, and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name. A belief that Bulls----winner of the six NBA championships have definitely followed.
In 1967, the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams. Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA. Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the "pace" in professional basketball
24. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A. History of NBA.
B. Stories behind the names of NBA Teams.
C. Famous NBA Teams.
D. Interesting Stories about NBA.
25. Los Angeles’ team is named “the Laker” because ____________.
A. Los Angeles is a city of lakes
B. it was named after a city treasure
C. the team got this name in another city, which had a lot of lakes
D. the name was selected from a “Name the Team” contest
26. “Jazz capital of the world” refers to ___________.
A. New Orleans
B. Salt Lake City
C. Los Angeles
D. Minneapolis
27. Richard Klein named Chicago’s team ‘the Bulls” mainly because _______.
A. he had guessed the success of the team
B. he wished the team to have the qualities of fighting bulls
C. Chicago was then a city famous for fighting bulls
D. people in Chicago used to like watching bull fighting
参考答案：
24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B
本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍NBA球队的队名背后的故事，在后四段里分别介绍了“洛杉矶湖人队、犹他爵士队、芝加哥公牛队和印第安纳步行者队”这四个队名的历史由来。

【24题详解】
主旨大意题。

根据文章前两句“Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team r eceived its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names.”可知本文主要介绍NBA球队的队名背后的故事，在后四段里分别介绍了“洛杉矶湖人队、犹他爵士队、芝加哥公牛队和印第安纳步行者队”这四个队名的历史由来，故B项正确。

【25题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第二段三四句“Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the state's motto, "The Land of 10,000 Lakes."”可知湖人队在搬到洛杉矶之前是在明尼苏达的Minneapolis城，这个地方有很多湖泊，由此得名为湖人队，后来才搬到洛杉矶。

故C项正确。

【26题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第三段前两句“Because Utah's team origina ted in New Orleans, Louisiana, it
was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the "jazz capital of the world."”可知犹他爵士队原来是在路易斯安娜的新奥尔良市，他们取名爵士是为了纪念新奥尔良市作为世界爵士乐之都的荣耀。

故A项正确。

【27题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第四段二三句“He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless, and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in 1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name.”可知Klein 选择公牛为名是希望这支球队能够像公牛一样永不放弃追求胜利。

故B项正确。