新概念英语NCE3_lesson05(共26页)课件

-- This road leads to that hospital.
-- His carelessness led to the accident.
--究竟是什么让你相信了他的谎言。
• surround v.包围, 环绕,围绕
--A wall surrounds the garden. 一座墙围绕着花园。
• give sb. the sack
• kick out
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Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.
* When the article arrived =When the editor received the article
• refuse 拒绝，非常坚决地、不客气地拒绝。
• decline 婉言拒绝，谢绝
• reject 抛弃，不采纳，主语可以是人或物，后接名词
• deny 否认，否定
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a limited ~ 限量版
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2. extreme <n.> 极端 <a.>极端的 ;末端的
---go to extreme(s) to do…做某事走极端 e.g. He went to extreme to say that the plBiblioteka y was the best one.
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6. fire <v.> 解雇（口语）
--He was fired from his job.
• dismiss <vt.>解雇（正式）
--The manage dismissed him from his company.
• sack(俚语)“解雇，辞退“
If you do it wrong again you will be sacked.
c. 下令指挥命令
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We were instructed not to tell about it.
•
instruction (n)指导 说明书
•
instructor (n)导师
When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refuse to publish it.
•
supply sth to/for sb
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Last year a journalist had been instructed by a wellknown magazine to write an article on the president's palace in a new African republic.
•
turn down / say no to sb./ sth. 口语中常用
The article began: 'Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president's palace'.
lead to-导致, 通向
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5. impatient adj.不耐烦的
• patience（n.耐性） • patient（adj.有耐心的） • patiently（adv.有耐心地） • impatience（n.不耐烦） • impatient（adj.不耐烦的） • impatiently（adv.不耐烦地）
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•
surrounding -n.围绕物, 环境
环境
• environment .环境(周围的状况) --adjust to a new environment适应新的环境
Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字
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New words and expression
1. editor <n.>编辑
the associate ~ 副编辑 / a chief ~ 主编
edit <vt.>编辑
edition <n.>版，版本
the first ~ 第一版/ a pocket ~ 袖珍本
---go from one extreme to the other 从一个极端走向另一个极端 ---vary from one extreme to the other 天壤之别
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3. journalist <n.>新闻记者
• reporter (电视台)记者 • interviewer （访问）记者 • broadcaster （电台）广播员 • DJ （disc jockey 操作员）（广播电台）流行音乐节目主持人 • VJ （video jockey） 电视综艺节目主持人
• provide=supply 给...提供
• provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb
--He provided them with a bed for the night.
=He provided a bed for them for the night
•
supply sb with sth
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4. publish <v.>出版 = print (vt.), go to press e.g. The book has already been published.
=The book has already been printed. =The book has gone to press.
• instruct sb. to do sth =tell sb. formally to do sth. 正式告诉某人做某事
a. 教；教育；指导
My uncle instructs people how to drive cars.
b. 指示；告诉
My boss instructed me to type the letters quickly.