雅思作文考试-社会观念类考题

好处：
▪ bring more benefits to the consumers, in particular for the low-income groups
▪ promote consumption，in particular/particularly economy depression/recession
▪ Different individuals hold different perceptions; it is hard to receive influence from others. Especially for the young people, for they are more independent.
应该具有娱乐性的原因：
▪ be beneficial/advantageous to ▪ install enjoyment into education spark/trigger
interests，vivid ways can benefit the comprehension
应该具有教育性的原因：
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▪ A high-quality health condition may decrease the government’s investment on medical care; therefore the government can attract more attention from medical expense to education and public transportation.
▪ People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than personal benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
生活方式和社会观念类
三大因素
▪ 1、外部环境（自然环境、生活环境的变化 和影响）
▪ 2、社会因素（家人的利益、朋友的选择、 社会地位）
▪ 3、个人因素（收入情况、个人爱好、年龄 结构、受教育程度的变化）
▪ People living in big cities face many problems today. What are the problems? Should the government encourage people to live in regional towns?
personality or likes
反对观点：
▪ follow fashion blindly／slavishly/Sequaciously may cause excessive consumption， shopaholic/fashion victims，neglect the quality
▪ bring more profits to the sellers
▪ Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
支持心态：
（accept the agonizing conditions）， （stay calm in the face of adversity)（overcome obstacles）， （dictate their performance），（their persistence and their ability to focus under pressure） （stimulate their competitive spirit）
▪ Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with families and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects to the whole family and society?
daily necessities) ▪ Be occupied everyday (owning to the fast development
of science and technology, people have to receive further education and on-the-job training)
问题：
▪ Traffic jams ▪ Pollution ▪ Housing shortage (housing price; real estate price) ▪ High pressure ▪ Overpopulation ▪ High consumption（most of income has to spend on
▪ 考点：人们生活方式的改变对于社会和家人 的影响。
原因：
▪ Modern life increases people’s pressure, including employment, attending schools and survival problems.
▪ to adapt to competition, people have to receive education and on－the-job training.
▪ 乡村生活的好处： ▪ Be in close contact with nature, living in peace and
quiet. ▪ Go without the trouble of pollution, traffic problems ▪ Less pressure, slow pace of life
反对心态
▪ overrate his/her own capabilities ▪ feel a stronger sense of frustration
▪ In modern society, fashion is becoming more and more popular in people's choice of clothes. Why? Do you think it is a positive development or negative development?
▪ the alienation between people is an irreversible trend
▪ people tend to pay more attention to their selfdevelopment.
影响：
▪ 好的影响：living standard personal quality; contribute to the development of the society
▪ young people could neglect the knowledge and only focus their attention on entertainment.
▪ Being the critical obligation of the government, only improves the whole healthy condition of the nation can the authorities build up a good image.
▪ The experience of the older can provide us a better understanding of modern society. For instance, the rich experience of the old people may pave a way \lay a foundation for the young people, help them avoid\escape from the same mistake, promote\improve\enhance the work efficiency
▪ dwell too much on what others think ▪ associate clothing with status, social class and
wealth。
▪ Nowadays，people live in the society where consumer goods are cheaper to buy. Do you think its advantages outweigh disadvantages?
▪ The traditional way of thinking\thoughts and lifestyle are advantageous \beneficial to the young people to form good virtue and habits. As a case in point, the old people tend to do exercise in the morning, which may do a favor to health.
▪ 城市生活的好处： ▪ Medical care ▪ Educational resources ▪ Shopping ▪ Transportation ▪ Job opportunity
▪ The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generation to prepare for modern life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
原因:
▪ expand the range of clothes worn ▪ （individualistic），a form of self-expression），（
personality, mood and aesthetic appreciation）。 ▪ （mixture of different cultures），（draw up the
▪ 坏的影响：indifference，helpless；stability of the family；the cell of the society
▪ Some people believe that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams always success in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental attitudes. Discuss both views and give your opinions.
inspiration from different costumes），(exposure to different cultures)，（become bold fashion wearers）
支持追求潮流的观点：
▪ Stimulate consumption. ▪ a means of self-expression，reflect one’s