河北省定州市高二英语下学期周练试题(承智班,5.7)

河北省定州市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期周练试题（承智班，5.7）
一、阅读理解
When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.
Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.
Three days later, a hurricane(飓风) hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.
For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog back.
A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting hopelessly on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.
The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)at first but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said ,
“It was a very lucky dog. She survived because
of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.
It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.
1．The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was ________.
A. rescuing her owner
B. caught in a hurricane
C. blocked by a rock
D. running after a sheep
2．Who spotted Judy after the accident?
A. A student from Leeds
B. A birdwatcher
C. Six volunteers
D. The coastguard of Cornwall
3．What can we infer from the text?
A. People like to travel with their pets.
B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.
C. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
D. Luck plays an important role in Judy's survival.
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Miracle of the Coastguard.
B. Coming Back from the Dead.
C. Dangers in the Wild
D. Surviving a Hurricane.
An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond．The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools．The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起）the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998．Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.
In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program．As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city．Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character．
The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.
5．What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A．To invite authors to guide readers.
B．To encourage people to read and share.
C．To involve people in community service.
D．To promote the friendship between cities.
6．Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?
A．They had little interest in reading.
B．They were too busy to read a book.
C．They came from many different backgrounds
D．They lacked support from the local government
7．According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?
A．In large communities with little sense of unity.
B．In large cities where libraries are far from home.
C．In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.
D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.
8．According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by________. A．the careful selection of a proper book
B．the growing popularity of the writers
C．the number of people who benefit from reading.
D．the number of books that each person reads.
Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.
London
Although it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns (灯笼), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (杂技), martial arts (武术), dance and opera nearby.
San Francisco
San Francisco’s Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. Bangkok
With an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.
Mauritius
Found in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.
9．According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?
A. London’s Chinatown.
B. Bangkok’s Chinatown.
C. Mauritius’s Chinatown.
D. San Francisco’s Chinatown.
10．What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?
A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.
B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.
C. It is well-known for its gold business.
D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.
11．If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ______.
A. Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.
B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.
C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.
D. the Chinese community in London.
China is a country on the move—especially around its Lunar New Year holiday. This year, the holiday crush（客流量） promises to be even heavier than before.
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down.
Much of the criticism has, focused on the railway's online purchasing system, which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票贩子）from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient. Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls （通行费）will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.
12．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "discounting" in Paragraph 3?
A. Promising.
B. Discouraging.
C. Pleasing.
D. Rewarding. 13．According to the text, getting tickets ________ around the official holiday.
A. is just a piece of cake
B. is more costly
C. takes great effort
D. is convenient for travelers
14．We can learn from the text that________ around the New Year holiday.
A. there will be 3. 62 billion people going home
B. the railway system will be facing more stress
C. people's complaint .focus on the failure of online purchase
D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
15．Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?
A. Objective.
B. Doubtful.
C. Satisfied D．Worried.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes．It is extremely hard sometimes to say a(n) thing like “I was wrong about that，”and it is even harder to say，“I was wrong ，and you were right about that.
And I had an experience recently with someone to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago．He told me he had been the of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up，and he asked me ，I remembered the egg boxes．Then he an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describing．
I was about eight years old ，and I had wandered into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping．On that day，I must have found my way to the dairy food department the incident took place．There must have been a special on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes．The boxes were three or four feet high．I must have stopped in front of them to the boxes．Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart, the boxes and left．For some reason，I that was up to me to put the display back together even though it was not my ，so I began to Work．
The manager heard the and came rushing over to see what had happened．When he appeared，I was on my checking some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken，but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer．He severely me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs to the loss．I protested my innocence and tried to explain，but it did good．Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident， the manager did not．
16．A．pleasant B．enjoyable C．simple D．difficult
17．A．arguing B．noting C．promising D．admitting
18．A．boss B．cleaner C．cashier D．manager
19．A．if B．how C．why D．when
20．A．imagined B．remembered C．performed D．related
21．A．at a time B．at the time C．at times D．at one time
22．A．usual B．1ucky C．wonderful D．particular
23．A．where B．after C．until D．though
24．A．display B．exhibition C．sale D．design
25．A．piled B．decorated C．wrapped D．packed
26．A．inspect B．admire C．arrange D．destroy
27．A．knocked on B．knocked over C．knocked off D．knocked at
28．A．declared B．pretended C．decided D．regretted
29．A．fault B．task C．goal D．plan
30．A．scream B．alarm C．noise D．call
31．A．back B．knees C．stomach D．head
32．A．praised B．hit C．shouted D．scolded
33．A．set aside B．sort out C．make up to D．pick up
34．A．nothing， B．no C．any D．something
35．A．obviously B．frequently C．unfortunately D．unnecessarily
三、七选五
Success is so much more than just money or fame.36．If you want to have a successful life, if you want to create a life that makes you feel passionate to be alive, here are the three tings you need to focus on.
Believe In Yourself
If you don’t believe in yourself, how do you expect other people to?
If you don’t believe that you can have the life you desire, if you don’t believe that you can achieve all that you are setting out to achieve, it is going to be very difficult to create a successful life.37．It also helps you to take a leap of faith when it comes to going after what it is that you truly desire.
38．
If your intention is simply rooted in money and fame, chances are you are never going to truly feel successful. The feeling of success that is given through money and fame is only temporary and is not enough to sustain a long-term feeling of fulfillment and happiness. 39．When your intention is to serve your purpose, make a change in the world and express your gifts and talents, you will feel true success and satisfaction no matter what the outcome.
Realize You Are Already Successful
Success is all around you and flows through you and the more you can welcome that into your life, the more you will Mart to feel it.
Being grateful for the tiniest successes in life will also help you to create more and more success. 40．The truth is that you are already successful and once you realize this, there is no stopping what you can do.
A. Know Your Intention.
B. Realize your dream.
C. When you believe in yourself, it fuels your creativity, your ambitions and your motivation to do things.
D. Success is the result of preparation, hard work and learning from failure.
E. For a truly successful life, your intention has to be rooted in your purpose, in your passions and in what feels good to you.
F. This is a powerful mindset shift and one that will help you to align (使结盟）with your ambitions and dreams.
G. Success is about being able to live a happy and fulfilling life that allows you to be true to who you really are.
四、短文改错
41．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is no doubt that health is the most important thing in our life.As a Chinese proverb go, “Health is blessing”.Should we be always ill in bed, how can we enjoy life?
To keep healthy, we must develop a healthy way of life.First of all, we should keep on doing sports on a regularly basis, because it can strengthen both our body and mind, refresh ourselves and making us work more efficiently.Secondly, we must keep balanced diet to provide our body with various nutrition we need, but we should refuse junk food.Remember, it is through the mouth where diseases enter into our body.Thirdly, a good sleep is also vital to our health.Stay up too late at night often results in poor health.As middle school students, we need better sleep to do better in our lessons.
五、书面表达
42．假如你是某中学英文报编辑李华，学校将举办一次50周年校庆作品展示（exhibition），请你用英文写一则作品征集启事。

要点如下：
1. 作品主题：反映校园生活，表达祝福；
2. 作品形式：诗词、照片、画作等；
3. 截止日期：9月1日。

注意： 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考答案
1．D
2．B
3．D
4．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了一只叫做Judy的狗从悬崖掉落坠入大海，最后却奇迹生还的故事。

1．细节理解题。

根据第一段内容可知，Judy是在追赶一只羊时失去了方向感，从悬崖掉落，故选D。

2．细节理解题。

根据第五段中的A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting hopelessly on a rock.可以得出答案，故选B。

3．推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段中的It was a very lucky dog.可知，她是一只很幸运的狗，因此运气在她生还的过程中起到了重要的作用。

故选D。

4．标题判断题。

根据文意可知，Judy掉落悬崖之后，大家都以为她已经死了，但是她却幸运地生存下来，故选B。

【名师点睛】
故事类阅读应试技巧：
1、抓住文章的6个要素：
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。

因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。

毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。

例如，本篇文章的第1题，就是对时间的考查。

根据文章的第一段可知，Judy是在追赶一只羊的时候掉落了悬崖，因此选的是when she was running after a sheep。

2、注意作者的议论和抒情：
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。

行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。

在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。

这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。

3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。

归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。

另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节的理解，把握作者的态度。

4、有章有据进行解题判断：
分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。

切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。

例如第3小题，虽然通过阅读文章我们知道这只狗非常幸运，但是不能够脱离文章，文章中提到一句话It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water.由此我们才得出答案Luck plays an important role in Judy's survival.
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．C
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲述了美国一些城市实施的“同读一本书”活动，这项活动旨在鼓励人们互相分享阅读的想法，并享受阅读的过程。

5．B 细节理解题。

定位关键词project launched，根据文章第二段的as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools.和who launched (发起）the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book”可知，发起这项活动的目的是鼓励阅读和分享，故选B项。

6．C 细节理解题。

根据文章第四段The only problem arose in New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. （唯一的问题产生在纽约，在那里，当地读者不能决定一本书以代表巨大而多样化的人口）可知，纽约人不能实施该项工程的原因是纽约人来自很多不同的背景，故选C。

7．D 根据倒数第二段的This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity can be achieved可知，中等城市或比较大的市镇，人们达成共识比较容易，故选D项。

8．C 推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.可知，这项工程是通过多少人从此过程中受益来衡量的，故选C项。

考点：新闻报道类阅读。

9．D
10．C
11．A
【解析】
试题分析：本文描述了不同国家的中国城对于中国传统节日春节的各种传统的庆祝方式和庆祝特色，向我们介绍了不同国家的不同的中国城特色。

9．D 推理判断题。

根据London having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s可知，伦敦唐人街是在20世纪50年代形成的；根据San Francisco city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century.”可知，San Francisco的中国城是在19世纪前期建立的，比其他城市都要早；根据Bangkok With an about 100-year-old history，曼谷的唐人街有100年的历史了；Mauritius Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China可知，毛里求斯的唐人街是在20世纪早期形成的，故选D。

10．C 细节理解题。

根据The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.可知，Bangkok唐人街因为黄金交易而闻名，路边有非常多的金店。

故选C。

11．A 细节理解题。

根据During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.”可知，在春节期间，Mauritius中国城最令人激动的场景是在Rue Royale的舞龙和舞狮，故选A。

【名师点睛】
细节题，是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论，题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

一般包括直接理解题（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who, what, when, where, why和how等提问。

）语义转化题（需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换，两者存在表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论）、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。

抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。

【小题3】A细节理解题。

During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.”中可以得知，在春节期间，Mauritius中国城最令人激动的场景是在Rue Royale的舞龙和舞狮，故选A。

考点：风土人情类阅读
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．A
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要讲述了中国是一个特别围绕农历新年假日的国家，今年，春节的客流量将会比往年更多。

政府估计春节期间，中国人们将会乘坐飞机、公路、铁路36.2亿次回家过春节，或者满足他们旅游的热情。

铁路系统最难处理，许多批评聚集在网上铁路售票系统，无法满足巨大的需求以及无法阻止票贩子结束很难找到的票。

12．推断题。

由第三自然段第一句话Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. 定语从句that annually tries patience.意思是：考验耐心，可知这是一个不太让人轻松的挑战。

四个选项中，只有B是“令人沮丧的，使人泄气的”意思。

所以这句话的意思是：对于这些将要出行的来说，获得票是一件需要耐心的令人沮丧的挑战。

故选B。

13．推断题。

由第三自然段第一句话Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience.意思是：对于这些将要出行的来说，获得
票是一件考验耐心的令人沮丧的挑战。

可知在官方假日期间，获得票是需要很大的努力。

故选C。

14．推断题。

由第四自然段Much of the criticism has, focused on the railway's-online purchasing system. Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票贩子） from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.意思是：最大的批判，聚集在铁路网上售票系统，这个系统无法满足巨大的需求，而且无法阻止票贩子结束很难购买的车票。

可知春节期间，铁路将承受最大的压力。

故选B。

15．推断题。

由最后一自然段Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls （通行费）will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.意思是：正在努力提供网上识别检测，减少倒卖黄牛票问题。

当政府对于铁路乘客没有好消息的时候，他们成功地给人们带去一些笑容，通过坐车旅行，当国家昂贵的通行费免费，在国家节假日期间。

可知作者对于铁路服务的态度是公正的。

故选A。

考点：社会现象类阅读
16．C
17．D
18．D
19．A
20．D
21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．A
26．B
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
31．B
32．D
33．C
34．B
35．A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文讲述作者十五年前被商店经理误解的事，十五年后经理向作者道歉。

作者告诉我们一个人为自己之前犯下的错而主动道歉是件不容易的事。

16．C考查形容词。

A．pleasant令人愉快的；B．enjoyable 快乐的；C．simple 简单的；D．difficult 困难的。

承认错误是一件困难的事，有时候说一件简单的事像“我错了”是极其困难的。

故选C。

17．D考查动词。

A．arguing 辩论；B．noting 注意；C．promising 许诺；D．admitting承认。

最近我经历了一次别人向我道歉的经历。

故选D。

18．D考查名词。

A．boss 老板；B．cleaner 清洁工；C．cashier 出纳员；D．manager经理。

根据最后一段第一句The manager heard the 55 and came rushing over to see what had
happened．可知他曾经是杂货店的经理。

故选D。

19．A考查连词。

A．if 是否；B．how 怎样；C．why 为什么；D．when 当---时候。

他问我是否记得鸡蛋箱子。

故选A。

20．D考查动词。

A．imagined 想象；B．remembered 记得；C．performed 实施；D．related叙述，相关。

然后他叙述了一件小事。

故选D。

21．B考查词组。

A．at a time依次，逐一，每次；B．at the time当时，在那时；C．at times 有时候；D．at one time一度，从前。

在那时我大约八岁。

故选B。

22．D考查形容词。

A．usual通常的；B．1ucky 幸运的；C．wonderful极好的；D．particular 特别的。

在那个特别的日子，我一定找到了去乳品部的路，在那里事情发生了。

故选D。

23．A考查定语从句。

在那个特别的日子，我一定找到了去乳品部的路，在那里事情发生了。

故选A。

24．C考查名词。

A．display陈列；B．exhibition 展览；C．sale 销售；D．design设计。

那天一定有鸡蛋促销,因为摆放着的一打和半打装的盒装鸡蛋很显眼.故选C。

25．A考查动词。

A．piled 堆积；B．decorated 装饰；C．wrapped 包裹；D．packed包装。

箱子堆了三、四英尺高。

故选A。

26．B考查动词。

A．inspect 检查；B．admire 钦佩；C．arrange安排；D．destroy 毁掉。

我一定停在那些箱子前面欣赏那些鸡蛋箱子。

故选B。

27．B考查动词词组。

A．knocked on敲--；B．knocked over打翻，打翻了，撞翻C．knocked off 打掉；D．knocked at 敲。

一个女士过来撞了杂货店的运货车，打翻了鸡蛋，然后离开了。

故选B。

28．C考查动词。

A．declared宣布；B．pretended假装；C．decided 决定；D．regretted 后悔。

我决定把展览放回到一起，即使不是我的错。

故选C。

29．A考查名词。

A．fault过错；B．task 任务；C．goal目标；D．plan计划。

我决定把展览放回到一起，即使不是我的错。

故选A。

30．C考查名词。

A．scream 尖叫；B．alarm 警报；C．noise噪音；D．call呼叫。

经历听到了噪音，冲过来看发生了什么事情。

故选C。

31．B考查名词。

A．back 背部；B．knees 膝盖；C．stomach 胃；D．head头。

当经理出现的时候，我正跪在地上检查箱子里的鸡蛋是否弄坏。

故选B。

32．D考查动词。

A．praised 称赞；B．hit 击打；C．shouted 大喊；D．scolded责备。

他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。

故选D。

33．C考查动词词组。

A．set aside把…放置一旁，不理会；B．sort out 整理；C．make up to 弥补；D．pick up 捡起，偶然学到。

他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。

故选C。

34．B考查不定代词。

A．nothing什么也没有；B．no 没有；C．any任何；D．something某事，某物。

我抗议我的清白并试图解释，但是不起作用。

故选B。

35．A考查副词。

A．obviously明显地；B．frequently频繁地；C．unfortunately遗憾地；D．unnecessarily不必要地。

即使我很快忘记了这件事情，很明显经理没有忘记。

故选A。

【学法指导】
1.上下文对照，抓关键词。

解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。

所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。

因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。

43．【小题3】D考查名词。

A．boss 老板；B．cleaner 清洁工；C．cashier 出纳员；D．manager经理。

根据最后一段第一句The manager heard the 55 and came rushing over to see what had happened．可知他曾经是杂货店的经理。

故选D。

2.平时要注意动词短语的积累，这样在做完形填空时会事半功倍，做出正确选择。

52．【小题12】B 考查动词词组。

A．knocked on敲--；B．knocked over打翻，打翻了，撞翻C．knocked off 打掉；D．knocked at 敲。

一个女士过来撞了杂货店的运货车，打翻了鸡蛋，然后离开了。

故选B。

58．【小题18】C考查动词词组。

A．set aside把…放置一旁，不理会；B．sort out 整理；C．make up to弥补；D．pick up 捡起，偶然学到。

他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。

故选C。

考点：考查故事类阅读
36．G
37．C
38．A
39．E
40．F
【解析】这是一篇介绍如何成功的文章。

开头写成功的重要性。

然后通过要成功的三个步骤展开论述。

通过每一小节的小标题与前后文中句子中的关键词与结构即可选出正确答案，同时也要注意区分相似项。

选中答案后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理。

36．空格位于综述段的第二句，G项讲什么是成功，和第一句句意顺承，且空格后出现了If you want to have a successful life等词，和G项中的live a happy and fulfilling life是同义词，而且文章通顺流畅。

故选G
37．空格在Believe In Yourself一段的中间，空格前是不相信自己的危害，空格后It also helps you to take a leap of faith when it comes to going after what it is that you truly desire.显然是相信自己的好处，而且句中有also这一信息词，故选C。

38．空格是小标题。

根据本段内容可知，尤其是第一句就有关键词intention。

后面都是围绕intention展开的。

故选A
39．空格位于Realize You Are Already Successful小标题下，空格前讲对人生中微小的成功心存感激，这也能帮你获得更大的成功。

空格后When your intention is to serve your purpose，与选项E中的your purpose相对应。

故选E
40．F项中有关键词this is power mindset(心态)…承接前一句Being grateful for the tiniest successes（对微小的成功表示感激），和整段意义一致连贯。

故选F
【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力.做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构，再综合上下文进行推理判断。

解此类题主要从以下六步骤做起：
步骤一：快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。

通常有三个四个位置：标题，句首，句中，句尾。

不同位置的句子有不同的特征。

有时有的答案表述上就是错误的，可以直接从备选项中清除，以降低难度。

步骤二：快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式，形成重要的选择依据。

步骤三：分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。

步骤四：注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。

步骤五：区分相似项
步骤六：用代入法，检查答案是否合理。

如小题１：和第一句句意顺承，且空格后出现了If you want to have a successful life等词，和G项中的live a happy and fulfilling life是同义词，而且文章通顺流畅。

故选G。

小题５：空格位于Realize You Are Already Successful小标题下，空格前讲对人生中微小的成功心存感激，这也能帮你获得更大的成功。

空格后When your intention is to serve your purpose，与选项E中的your purpose相对应。

故选E通过前后语境进行推断得到答案的。

41．1. It→there 2. go→goes 3. can→could 4. regularly→regular 5. making→make 6. keep后加 a 7. but→and 8. where→that 9. 去掉into 10. stay→staying。