2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit3 Useful Structures基础测评

Unit 3 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking基础测评Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. He’s hoping to ________（参加比赛）in the London marathon.
2. He wasn’t really crying; he was only p .
3. Ctrip estimated that about 150 ________（百万）trips would be made during the period.
4. C in an exam ruins one’s character.
5. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, when the ________（听众）can buy ice cream.
6. ________（健康）projects for farmers and herdsmen cover all villages in this area.
7. We will definitely get a medal in the team e .
8. It remains unknown which country will ________（主办）the international tennis tournament.
9. An a is someone who competes in sports competitions.
10. For the French team, winning tomorrow’s game is a matter of national h .
II.单句填空
1. They will compete ________ each other in the final.
2. Work gives people a sense ________ achievement.
3. She pretended ________ (be) deaf, but actually she heard all that we said.
4. Fast ________ you read, you can’t finish the book so soon.
5. They cheated him ________ his share of the profits.
6. Give me five minutes and I’ll come up ________ a solution to the problem.
7. We must work hard now to make up ________ the lost time.
8. A lot of supply points will be set ________ on the track for the marathon.
9. Andrew fell ________ and failed the course finally.
10. People lost interest ________ this matter.
III.完成句子
1.几家公司正为争取这项合同而竞争。

Several companies are ____ ____ the contract.
2.买最新的版本是明智的。

It ____ ____ to buy the latest version.
3.她大声叫喊，但他假装没听见。

She shouted but he he ____ ____ hadn’t heard.
4.即使我们失败十次我们也不会泄气。

We won’t be discouraged ____ ____ we fail ten times.
5.不管他们是谁都别让他们进来。

Don’t let them in, ____ ____ ____ they are.
6.她今天早上没能七点起床。

She ____ ____ ____ ____ at 7 o’clock this morning.
7.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。

____ ____ ____ ____ encouraged all of us.
8.和我们的小公寓相比，比尔的房子就像是宫殿。

____ ____ ____ ____ ____ , Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
IV.微写作
写作提示：
1.在现代社会中，体育运动和健康越来越受到重视。

2.人们经常在健身房锻炼来保持身体健康。

3.一些著名运动员给我们树立了榜样，我也下决心不怕受伤、不怕失败、不丧失信心、不放弃。

注意：
1.至少使用两个本单元的短语work out; make it; set an example; fall apart; lose heart; give up。

2.至少使用一个本单元的结构或句型：动名词作主语；even if/though引导让步状语从句；不定式（短语）作主语。

3.词数：60左右。

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答案：
I.1. compete 2. pretending 3. million 4. Cheating 5. audience
6. Fitness
7. event
8. host
9. athlete 10. honour
II.1.with/against 考查固定搭配。

句意：他们将在决赛中互相竞争。

compete with/against意为“与…竞争”。

故填with/against。

2.of 考查固定搭配。

句意：工作给人一种成就感。

“a sense of + n.”意为“一种…感”，符合句意，故填of。

3.to be 考查固定搭配。

句意：她假装耳聋，但其实她听到了我们说的全部内容。

根据句子结构可知，此处应用pretend to do…，意为“假装做……”。

故填to be。

4.as/though 考查让步状语从句。

句意：尽管你读得快，但你也不可能这么快读完这本书。

设空处引导让步状语从句，在从句中作状语的Fast置于句首，故用as 或though。

5.of 考查固定搭配。

句意：他们骗取了他的那份利润。

cheat sb. of sth.骗取某人某物。

符合句意，故填of。

6.with 考查固定短语。

句意：给我五分钟，我会想出这个问题的解决方法。

根据句意可知，此处应用短语come up with，表示“想出”，故填with。

7.for 考查固定短语。

句意：我们现在必须努力工作以弥补那些失去的时间。

根据句意可知，此处表示“弥补”，应用短语make up for，故填for。

8.up 考查固定短语。

句意：马拉松比赛的跑道上会设置很多补给点。

根据句意可知，此处意为“设置；设立”，应用短语set up，故填up。

9.behind 考查固定短语。

句意：安德鲁落后了，最终课程不及格。

根据后面的failed the course可知，此处意为“落后”，应用短语fall behind，故填behind。

10.in 考查固定短语。

句意：人们对这件事失去了兴趣lose interest in对……失去兴趣。

故填in。

III.1. competing for 2. makes sense 3. pretended that 4. even if/though
5. no matter who
6. failed to get up
7. Her coming to help
8. Compared to our small flat
IV.参考范文
In modern society, sports and fitness are paid more and more attention. People often work out in the gym to keep fit. Some famous athletes set an example to us, and I am determined not to fear to be injured or to fail, not to lose heart or not to give up.。