常用英语外贸词汇
外贸常用英语词汇
外贸常用英语一、常用名词舱位申请单/托运单（Booking Note/Form/Sheet）装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知，订舱确认单Booking Confirmation)提货单（Delivery Order, D/O）一般原产地证明（Certificate of Origin, C/O）普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书，Form A证书）报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、外贸合同、销售确认书（Sales Confirmation）、采购确认书（Purchased Confirmation）形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、装箱单(Packing List)、重量单（Weight List）提单（Bill Of Lading）、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB）、海运提单（Ocean Bill of Lading）信用证（Letter Of Credit）银行保函（Letter of Guarantee, L/G）汇票（Draft）、本票（Promissory Note）、支票（Cheque, Check）受益人证明（Beneficiary,s Certificate）船公司证明（Shipping company’s certificate ）保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate)海运险：平安险（FPA）、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks)陆运险：陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险：空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks)邮包险：邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks)纸箱（Carton, CTN,CTNS）、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱（Iron Case）、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装（NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL）唛头（Marks and Nos.）截补料时间，截文件时间（SI CUT OFF TIME）进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱（Container）、船东柜（Container of Carrier）、货主柜（Shipper Own Container）整箱（Full Container Load, FCL）、拼箱（Less Than Container Load, LCL）20英尺货柜（Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU）、40英尺货柜（Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU）集装箱货运站（Container Freight Station, CFS）基本港（Base Port）、非基本港（Non-Base Port）电汇（T/T, Telegraphic Transfer）托收（Collection）；付款交单（D/P, Document of Payment）；承兑交单（D/A, Document against Acceptance）二、各类单证中常用词汇（一）商业发票（commercial invoice ）出票人（drawer）受票人（drawee）运输说明（transport details）发票号（invoice NO.）发票日期（invoice date）合同号（S/C NO.）信用证号码和日期（L/C NO. and Date）支付条款（Terms of Payment）运输标志（Marks and Numbers; shipping mark）货物描述（Description of Goods）数量（Quantity）单价（Unit Price）金额（Amount）其他（Other contents）出单人签章（Signature）（二）装箱单（Packing List）出单方（From）受单方（To）编号（NO.）日期（Date）标记（Marks and Numbers）包装种类和件数（packaging description and quantity）货物描述（Description of Goods）毛重（G.W）净重（N.W）尺码（Measurement）其他（Other contents）出单人签章（Signature）（三）托运单（BOOKING NOTE,B/N）托运人（Shipper）收货人（Consignee）通知人（Notify Party）前程运输（Pre-carriage by）收货地点（Place of Receipt）海运船只、航次（Ocean Vessel Voy. NO.）装运港（Port of Loading）卸货港（Port of Discharge）交货地点（Place of Delivery）集装箱号（Container NO.）封志号（Seal NO.）箱数或件数（total cases on order; total packages）包装种类、货名（Packaging description, item）毛重（Gross Weight）尺码（Measurement）合计数（Total）运费和附加费（Freight & Surcharge）支付地点（Payable at）正本提单份数（NO. of Original B/L）（四）海运提单（Bill of Lading）提单的号码（NO. of B/L）托运人（Shipper）收货人（Consignee）被通知人（Notify Party）前程运输（Pre-carriage by）收货地点（Place of Receipt）海运船只、航次（Ocean Vessel Voy. NO.）装运港（Port of Loading）卸货港（Port of Discharge）交货地点（Place of Delivery）唛头（Marks and Nos.; shipping mark）集装箱箱数或包装件数（NO. of Container or Pkgs）包装种类和件数、货名（packaging description and quantity, Description of Goods(item)）毛重（Gross Weight）尺码（Measurement）合计数（Total）运费和其他费用（Freight & other Charges）运费支付地点（Freight Payable at）签单地点和日期（Place and Date of Issue）正本提单份数（NO. of Original B/Ls）承运人签字（Signed for the carrier）（五）保险单（(Insurance）Policy)发票号次（Invoice NO.）保险单号次（Policy NO.）被保险人（Insured）标记（Marks and Nos.）包装及数量（Package and Quantity）保险货物项目（Description of insured Goods）保险金额（Amount Insured）总保险金额（Total Amount Insured）保费，费率（Premium, Rate）装载运输工具（Per Conveyance S.S）开行日期（Sig, or Abt.）起讫地点（From…To…）承保险别（Conditions）保险查勘代理人（Surveying Agent）赔款偿付地点（Claim Payable at）日期和地点（Date）保险人签章（Signature）。
外贸出口英语词汇
外贸出口英语词汇一、商品相关。
1. commodity [kəˈmɒdəti] - n. 商品；日用品。
- 例句：This commodity is in great demand in the international market.（这种商品在国际市场上需求量很大。
）2. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品；货物；v. 买卖；推销。
- 例句：The company merchandises a wide range of products.（这家公司经销各种各样的产品。
）- 例句：They are checking the merchandise in the warehouse.（他们正在仓库里检查货物。
）3. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品；产物；结果。
- 例句：Our new product has a high - quality standard.（我们的新产品有很高的质量标准。
）4. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品；货物（复数形式）- 例句：These goods are ready for export.（这些货物准备出口。
）二、订单相关。
1. order [ˈɔːdə(r)] - n. 订单；命令；顺序；v. 订购；命令。
- 例句：We received a large order from an overseas client.（我们收到了一个海外客户的大订单。
）- 例句：Please order the goods as soon as possible.（请尽快订购货物。
）2. purchase order [ˈpɜːtʃəs ˈɔːdə(r)] - n. 采购订单。
- 例句：The purchase order has been sent to the supplier.（采购订单已经发送给供应商了。
外贸常用英语词汇
外贸常用英语词汇1.商品品质数量包装价格品质条件品质 quality规格 specifications等级 grade标准 standard样品 sample色彩样品 colour sample款式样品 pattern sample原样 original sample复样 duplicate sample对等样品 countersample参考样品 reference sample封样 sealed sample代表性样品representative sample商品目录 catalogue宣传小册 pamphlet说明书 description公差 tolerance货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment增减 5% plus or minus大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality数量条件个数 pcs长度 length面积 area体积 volume容积 capacity净重 net weight毛重 gross weight皮重 tare毛作净 gross for net溢短装条款 more or less clause重量 weight装运重量 shipping weight卸货重量 landed weight理论重量 theoretical weight公吨 metric ton长吨 long ton短吨 short ton公斤 kilogram, kilo, kg磅pound, lb盎司ounce, oz件 piece双 pair打 dozen令 ream套 setl 立方米 cubic meter升 litre加仑 gallon蒲式耳 bushel公制 metric system英制 british system美制 U.S.System包装方法起泡包装 blister packing中性包装 neutral packing吸塑包装 skin packing挂式包装 hanging packing引某人注目 catch sb's eye唛头 mark无牌的包装 unlabelled packing散装 in bulk散装 in loose packing 裸装 nude packing整批包装 bulk pack零售包装 consumer pack大包装 large packing小包装 inner packing, external packing, end packing,压缩包装 shrunk packaging喷泡沫包装 foam-spary packaging礼品包装 gift-wrap袋 bag, sack麻袋 jute bag塑料袋 polythelene bag, plastic bag尼龙绳网袋 polythelene net拉链袋 zippered bag箱 case, chest盒 box木箱 wooden case纸箱 carton集装箱 container板条箱 rate纤维板箱 fibre board case小包 packet包 bale捆 bundle罐头 tin , can篮，篓，筐 basket竹篓 bamboo basket瓶 bottle小木桶 wooden keg大桶 hogshead铁桶 iron drum铁桶 cylinder琵琶桶 barrel圆桶 drum防水纸 waterproof paper玻璃纸 cellophone牛皮纸 kraftpaper沥青纸 tar paper蜡纸wax paper帆布 canvas油布、防水帆布tarpaulin纤维板 fibreboard尼龙腰子 nylon strap塑料腰子 plastic strap胶带 adhesive tape填料 stuffing material尼龙丝 nylon plastic泡沫塑料 fermented plastic纸屑 paper scrap木屑 saw dust润滑油 slushing compound价格条件价格术语 trade term (price term)价目表 price list总值 total value金额 amount净价 net price零售价 retail price批发价 wholesale price单价 unit price运费 freight码头费 wharfage卸货费 landing charges码头费 wharfage港口税 port dues关税 customs duty印花税 stamp duty折扣 discount, allowance佣金 commission回佣，回扣 return commission含佣价 price including commission.装运港 port of shipment卸货港 port of discharge目的港 port of destination进口许口证 import licence出口许口证 export licence现货价格 spot price期货价格 forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price参考价格 indicative price进口附加税 import surcharge import variable进口差价税 duties海关估价 customs valuation外汇 foreign exchange法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率 floating rate国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency软通货 soft currency直接标价 direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation金平价 gold standard买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率 selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate通货膨胀inflation金本位制度 gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价 mint par纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio2.国际贸易术语FCA (Free Carrier)货交承运人FAS (Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货FOB (Free on Board)装运港船上交货CFR (Cost and Freight)成本加运费CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费CPT (Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地DAF (Delivered At Frontier)边境交货DES (Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货DDP (Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货进出口贸易出口信贷 export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT3.国际货物运输交货条件交货 delivery轮船 steamship( 缩写 S.S)装运、装船 shipment租船 charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船 voyage charter装运期限 time of shipment定期租船 time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人 consignee班轮 regular shipping liner驳船 lighter舱位 shipping space油轮 tanker报关 clearance of goods陆运收据 cargo receipt 提货 to take delivery of goods空运提单 airway bill正本提单 original BL选择港（任意港） optional port选港费 optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或 optional charges for Buyers ’ account一月份装船 shipment during January或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或 shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb. 或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......( 时间 )分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......( 时间 )平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equalmonthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments／收到信用证后30 天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed／partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not unacceptable4.国际货物运输保险贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险 F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage渗漏险Risk of Odor串味险Risk of Rust锈蚀险Shortage Risk短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk罢工险5.国际国务买卖合同交易磋商、合同签订订单 order订货；订购book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限** 复 subject to reply **限 * *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至 **: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to seller’s confirmation 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation6.贸易方式stocks 存货，库存量cash sale现货purchase购买，进货bulk sale整批销售，趸售distribution channels销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade零售业hire-purchase分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping商品倾销dumping profit margin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond海关担保chain debts三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation贸易磋商mediation of dispute商业纠纷调解partial shipment分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade贸易逆差bonded warehouse保税仓库transit trade转口贸易tariff barrier关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒INT ( 拍卖 auction)寄售 consignment招标 invitation of tender投标 submission of tenderagent 一般代理人 general agent总代理人agency agreement代理协议accumulative commission累计佣金compensation trade补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter tradeprocessing on giving materials来料加工assembling on provided parts来料装配exclusive right 独家经营 / 专营权exclusivity agreement独家经营 /包销 /代理协议sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent独家代理7．商检仲裁索赔claim争议disputes不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭产地证明书certificate of origin 罚金条款penaltyarbitral tribunal品质检验证书仲裁 arbitrationinspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate8.贸易机构及贸易伙伴词汇WTO (World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定trade partner贸易伙伴 manufacturer制造商，制造厂middleman中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler批发商 retailer, tradesman零售商merchant商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer受让人，特许权获得者consumer消费者，用户client, customer顾客，客户buyer买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee收货人。
外贸实用英语词汇分享
【导语】为了帮助⼤家学习到更多外贸英语知识，⽅便⼤家的⼯作和⽣活，下⾯⽆忧考给⼤家带来外贸英语词汇整理，更多讯息请关⽆忧考英语资源频道！【篇⼀】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. weight 重量 2. metric ton 公吨 3. long ton 长吨 4. short ton 短吨 5. kilogram, kilo, kg 公⽄ 6. pound, lb 磅 7. ounce, oz 盎司 8. number 个数 9. piece 件 10. pair 双 11 dozen 打 12. ream 令 13. set 套 14. length 长度 15. area ⾯积 16. volume 体积 17. cubic meter ⽴⽅⽶ 18. capacity 容积 19. litre 升 20. gallon 加仑 21. bushel 蒲式⽿ 22. metric system 公制 23. british system 英制 24. u.s.system 美制 25. gross weight ⽑重 26. net weight 净重 27. shipping weight 装运重量 28. landed weight 卸货重量 29. theoretical weight 理论重量【篇⼆】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. packaging 包装⽅法 2. blister packing 起泡包装 3. neutral packing 中性包装 4. skin packing 吸塑包装 5. hanging packing 挂式包装 6. catch sb's eye 引某⼈注⽬ 7. mark 唛头 8. unlabelled packing ⽆牌的包装 9. in bulk 散装 10. in loose packing 散装 11 nude packing *装 12. bulk pack 整批包装 13. consumer pack 零售包装 14. large packing ⼤包装 15. inner packing, external packing, end packing ⼩包装 16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装 17. foam-spary packaging 喷泡沫包装 18. gift-wrap 礼品包装 19. bag, sack 袋 20. jute bag ⿇袋 21. polythelene bag, plastic bag 塑料袋 22. polythelene net 尼龙绳袋 23. zippered bag 拉链袋 24. case, chest 箱 25. box 盒 26. wooden case ⽊箱 27. carton 纸箱 28. container 集装箱 29. rate 板条箱 30. fibre board case 纤维板箱【篇三】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. packet ⼩包 2. bale 包 3. bundle 捆 4. tin , can 罐头 5. basket 篮，篓，筐 6. bamboo basket ⽵篓 7. bottle 瓶 8. wooden keg ⼩⽊桶 9. hogshead ⼤桶 10. iron drum 铁桶 11 cylinder 铁桶 12. barrel 琵琶桶 13. drum 圆桶 14. waterproof paper 防⽔纸 15. cellophone 玻璃纸 16. kraftpaper ⽜⽪纸 17. canvas 帆布 18. fibreboard 纤维板 19. nylon strap 尼龙腰⼦ 20. plastic strap 塑料腰⼦ 21. adhesive tape 胶带 22. stuffing material 填料 23. nylon plastic 尼龙丝 24. fermented plastic 泡沫塑料 25. paper scrap 纸屑 26. saw dust ⽊屑 27. tar paper 沥青纸 28. wax paper 蜡纸 29. slushing compound 润滑油 30. tarpaulin 油布、防⽔帆布。
外贸英语词汇大全
外贸英语词汇大全外贸英语词汇大全：1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Product - 产品6. Manufacturer - 制造商7. Supplier - 供应商8. Buyer - 买家9. Seller - 卖家10. Distributor - 分销商11. Wholesaler - 批发商12. Retailer - 零售商13. Freight forwarder - 货代14. Customs - 海关15. Tariff - 关税16. Negotiation - 谈判17. Agreement - 协议18. Contract - 合同19. Invoice - 发票20. Payment - 付款21. Letter of credit - 信用证22. Bill of lading - 提单23. Certificate of origin - 原产地证明24. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语第1页/共6页25. FOB (Free On Board) - 船上交货价26. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 到岸价27. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价28. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 进口税全包交货价29. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱30. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱31. Customs declaration - 报关32. Inspection - 检验33. Certificate of inspection - 检验证明34. Incoterm - 贸易术语35. Letter of intent - 意向书36. Quotation - 报价单37. Proforma invoice - 形式发票38. Sample - 样品39. Carton - 纸箱40. Pallet - 托盘41. Container - 集装箱42. Bill of exchange - 汇票43. Bank transfer - 银行转账44. Letter of guarantee - 保函45. Freight - 运费46. Insurance - 保险47. ATA Carnet - 货物临时进出口卡车和旅行用品的通行单证48. Air waybill - 空运提单49. Door to door - 门到门50. Free trade - 自由贸易51. Embargo - 禁运52. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒53. Dumping - 倾销54. Counterfeit goods - 假冒商品55. Intellectual property - 学问产权56. Patent - 专利57. Trademark - 商标58. Copyright - 版权59. Brand - 品牌60. Market research - 市场调研61. Market share - 市场份额62. Market segmentation - 市场细分63. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势64. Pricing strategy - 定价策略65. Distribution channel - 分销渠道66. E-commerce - 电子商务67. Supply chain - 供应链68. Logistics - 物流69. Warehouse - 仓库70. Inventory - 库存71. Stock - 股票72. Freight forwarder - 货代73. Import duty - 进口关税74. Export subsidy - 出口补贴75. Anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施76. Exchange rate - 汇率77. Cost of goods sold - 产品销售成本78. Gross profit - 毛利润79. Net profit - 净利润80. Return on investment - 投资回报率81. Agent - 代理商第3页/共6页82. Sales representative - 销售代表83. Customer - 客户84. Market - 市场85. Promote - 推广86. Advertisement - 广告87. Public relations - 公关88. Branding - 品牌建设89. Marketing strategy - 营销策略90. Consumer - 消费者91. Product life cycle - 产品生命周期92. Target market - 目标市场93. Trade show - 贸易展览会94. Advertising campaign - 广告宣扬活动95. Sales promotion - 销售促销96. Market share - 市场份额97. Consumer behavior - 消费者行为98. Direct marketing - 直销99. Social media - 社交媒体100. Online advertising - 网络广告101. Currency - 货币102. Exchange rate - 汇率103. Devaluation - 货币贬值104. Inflation - 通货膨胀105. Recession - 经济衰退106. Gross domestic product (GDP) - 国内生产总值107. Balance of trade - 贸易差额108. Economic growth - 经济增长109. Inward investment - 内部投资110. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资111. Joint venture - 合资企业112. Multinational corporation - 跨国公司113. Business ethics - 商业道德114. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) - 企业社会责任115. Sustainable development - 可持续进展116. Outsourcing - 外包117. Offshoring - 境外外包118. Corporate culture - 企业文化119. Labor market - 劳动力市场120. Economic indicators - 经济指标121. Business cycle - 商业周期122. Stock market - 股市123. Bull market - 牛市124. Bear market - 熊市125. Hedge fund - 对冲基金126. Mergers and acquisitions - 兼并收购127. Venture capital - 风险投资128. Initial public offering (IPO) - 首次公开募股129. Stock exchange - 股票交易所130. Dividend - 红利131. Capital gain - 资本收益132. Financial statements - 财务报表133. Cash flow - 现金流134. Asset - 资产135. Liability - 负债136. Debt - 债务137. Equity - 股权138. Audit - 审计第5页/共6页139. Market value - 市值140. Gross margin - 毛利率141. Working capital - 营运资金142. Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率143. Earnings per share (EPS) - 每股收益144. Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) - 市盈率145. Balance sheet - 资产负债表146. Income statement - 损益表147. Statement of cash flows - 现金流量表148. Depreciation - 折旧149. Amortization - 摊销150. Leverage - 杠杆效应。
外贸英语 基础词汇
1.一致性证书：certificate of conformity 2.质量证书：certificate of quality 3.测试报告：test report 4.产品性能报告：product performance report 5.产品规格型号报告：product specification report 6.工艺数据报告：process data report 7.首样测试报告：first sample test report 8.价格/销售目录：price/sales catalogue 9.参与方信息：party information 10.农产品加工厂证书：mill certificate 11.邮政收据：post receipt 12.重量证书：weight certificate
55.增值税申报单：tax declaration (value added tax) 56.普通税申报单：tax declaration (general) 57.催税单：tax demand 58.禁运货物许可证：embargo permit 59.海关转运货物报关单：goods declaration for customs transit 60.TIF国际铁路运输报关单：TIF form
16.出口货物报关单：goods declaration for exportation 17.离港货物报关单：cargo declaration (departure) 18.货物监管证书申请表：application for goods control certificate 19.货物监管证书申请表：goods control certificate 20.植物检疫申请表：application for phytosanitary certificate 21.植物检疫证书：phytosanilary certificate 22.卫生检疫证书：sanitary certificate 23.动物检疫证书：veterinary certifieate 24.商品检验申请表：application for inspection certificate 25.商品检验证书：inspection certificate 26.原产地证书申请表：certificate of origin, application for 27.原产地证书：certificate of origin 28.原产地申明：declaration of origin 29.地区名称证书：regional appellation certificate 30.优惠原产地证书：preference certificate of origin
外贸实用英语词汇大全
外贸实用英语词汇大全为了帮助大家学习到更多外贸英语知识，方便大家的工作和生活，下面小编给大家带来外贸英语词汇整理，更多讯息请关注店铺!外贸实用英语词汇大全11. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3. offer-报盘4. counter offer-还盘5. quantity-数量6. packing-包装7. time of shipment-装运期8. price-价格9. discount-折扣10. terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12. commodity inspection-商品检验13. acceptance-接受14. signing a contract-签订合同15. claim-索赔16. agency-agent17. commission-佣金18. exclusive sales-包销19. joint venture-合资企业20. compensation trade-补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语外贸实用英语词汇大全21. recommendation 推荐、介绍2. inform 通知3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系4. catalogue 目录5. for your reference 供您参考6. specific inquiry 具体询价7. promptly 立即8. representative 代表9. chamber of commerce 商会10. specialize in 专营11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上12. pamphlet 小册子13. a range of 一套14. make offers 报价15. import and export corporation 进出口公司16. silk 丝绸17. cotton piece goods 棉布18. blouse 女衬衫19. be of the latest style 最新式样20. financial position 财务状况21. trade reputation 贸易声誉22. on display 展出23. woolen knitwear 毛织品24. garment 服装25. meet with great favor 受欢迎26. credit standing 信用地位27. state-operated 国营的28. currency, chinese currency, british currency 货币，中国货币，英国货币29. investment 投资30. a long-term investment 长期投资31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资33. a heavy investment 巨额投资34. investment intent 投资意向35. investment partner 投资伙伴36. direct investment 直接投资37. investment environment 投资环境38. investor 投资者39. enterprise 企业40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业外贸实用英语词汇大全31. general inquiry 一般询盘2. specific inquiry 具体询盘3. dealer 商人4. quotation 报价5. sales department 销售部6. purchase 购买7. enquiry 询价8. quote 开价9. sample 样品10. a long-term contract 长期合同11. discount 折扣12. grant 批准13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事17. process 加工18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人19. delivery 交货20. port of delivery 交货港21. time of delivery 交货期22. prompt delivery 即期交货23. to effect delivery 办理交货24. to make delivery 办理交货25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人27. shipment 装船28. to make shipment 装船29. to receive shipment 接货30. partial shipment 分批装船31. prompt shipment 即期装运32. time of shipment 装运期33. offer 报盘报价34. a firm offer 实盘35. a counter offer 还盘36. to accept an offer 接受报盘37. to extend an offer 延长报盘38. to renew an offer 更新报盘39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期41. to make an offer 报价42. to offer firm 报实盘43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准44. specialize in 专门经营外贸实用英语词汇大全41. counter offer 还盘2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain达成交易6. trade terms 贸易条件7. trade agreement 贸易协定8. trade fair 交易会9. trade mark 商标10. foreign trade 对外贸易11 trade in sth 经营某物12. trade with sb.与某人交易13. favourable price 优惠价格14. favourable terms 优惠条件15. quotation 行情16. discount quotation 贴现行情17. exchange rate quotation 外汇行情18. commission 佣金19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金20. your ..% commission 你的百分之几佣金21. the above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.22. general practice 惯例23. accept an order 接受订单24. cancel an order 撤消订单25. confirm an order 确认订单26. execute an order 履行订单27. a back order 尚未执行的订单28. a fresh order 新订单29. a repeat order 续订订单。
外贸专业英语词汇
外贸专业英语词汇一、商品（Commodity）相关。
1. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品；制品。
- 例句：Our company has a wide range of products.（我们公司有各种各样的产品。
）2. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品；货物（复数形式）- 例句：These goods are ready for shipment.（这些货物已准备好装运。
）3. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品；货物 - v. 买卖；推销。
- 例句：The store has a lot of new merchandise.（这家商店有很多新商品。
）- They merchandise their products all over the world.（他们在世界各地推销他们的产品。
）4. cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] - n. 货物（船或飞机装载的）- 例句：The ship is carrying a heavy cargo.（这艘船载着沉重的货物。
）二、贸易（Trade）相关。
1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] - v. 进口；输入 - n. 进口；进口商品。
- 例句：We import a large amount of raw materials every year.（我们每年进口大量原材料。
）- The import of these goods has increased recently.（这些商品的进口最近有所增加。
）2. export [ˈekspɔːt] - v. 出口；输出 - n. 出口；出口商品。
- 例句：China exports a lot of manufactured goods.（中国出口大量制成品。
）- Textiles are one of our main exports.（纺织品是我们的主要出口商品之一。
外贸常用英文单词
英汉对照报关常用单词、词组1．invoice 发票2．invoice no. 发票编号3．port of shipment 起运地4．port of destination 目的地，到达地5．date of shipment 装船日期，出运口岸6．marks & no. 唛头7．commodity code 商品编码8．description 品名9．quantity 数量10．price 价格11．unit price 单价12．total amount 总价13．net weight 净重14．gross weight 毛重15．measurement 尺码16．packing 包装17．sales contract No. 售货合同编号18．packing list 装箱单19．package No. 包装箱号码20．total packages 包装总数21．case No. 箱号22．specification 规格23．country of origin 生产国别，原产国24．contract of purchase 订购合同英汉对照报关常用缩写语1．B/L (Bill of Lading) 提单2．L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证3．D/P (Documents against Payment) 付款交单4．D/A (Documents against Acceptance) 承兑交单5．T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇6．CF，C/F (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费价格7．C.I.F. (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费价格8．F.O.B. (Free On Board) 装运港船上交货价格9．F.A.Q. (Fair Average Quality) 良好平均品质10．FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货11．LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货12．D/D (Demand Draft) 即期汇票13．P.A. (Particular Average) 单独海损14．F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险15．W.P.A. (With Particular Average) 水渍险16．G.A. (General Average) 共同海损17．LIBOR (London Inter Bank Offered Fate) 伦敦银行同业拆放利率18．EXW (Ex Works) 工厂交货19．FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人20．DAF (Delivered at Frontier) 边境交货21．DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货22．DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货23．DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货24．DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货报关员考试外贸英语常用业务术语在国际贸易中，contract 和sales confirmation 均可用来指合同，但是contract指的都是正式合同（long form contract ），sales confirmation 指的却是简式合同（short form contract）。
外贸必备英文单词完整版
外贸必备英文单词 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】外贸实用英语和纺织英语词汇一、Quotation报价单词汇model 型号QTY(quantity)数量PCS(pieces)个数CTNS(cartons)纸箱数mean 平均的 mean time平均时NW KGS(net weight kilograms)净重（公斤）GW KGS(general weight kilograms)毛重（公斤）PCS/CTN(pieces per carton)个数/箱CBM is short for cubic meter立方米Unit price 单价Per 每句子：Please countersign by return,I want to make a summary of what I have done and what I want to do.I want to summarize what I have done and what I have to do.二、Transportation运输词汇B/L（提单） is short for bill of lading.Consignee on B/L(收货人)， Notify party on B/L(收货人代理) Consignor,托运人，发货人Freight运费Form…to…从…到…Port 港口Port of destination目的港Port of shipment装运港： Xingang, Tianjin.Port of discharge 卸货港：New YorkRenting boat and confirming shipping space租船定舱三、Price Terms价格术语FOB Xinggang, free on board, Tianjin. 离岸价CIF is short for cost, insurance and freight. In addition to cost and freight of CFR, the seller is obliged to pay the insurance of the goods. 主运费已付CNF（CFR）成本加运费四、Terms of payment付款方式Remittance（汇付）: T/T 电汇T/T(电汇) is short for telegraphic transfer.LC (Letter of credit) 信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Bank slip 银行水单Deposit定金Eg: 1, our terms of payment are by letter of credit by draft at sight.2, since the total amount is so big and the monetary market is so instable, we can’t accept any terms of payment other than letter of credit. .3, we suggest that you reduce your order by half.4, could you possibly effect the shipment (send out the shipment) more promptly5, the shipment will be effected within 1 week on receipt of your letter of credit.6, we are prepared to accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.7, please double check it, I hope I haven’t made a mistake.8、30% T/T paid in advance, and the 70% of the balance should bepaid before the shipment.五、Contract销售合同词汇Settlement account 结算账户Payer account number 付款人账号Commodity/goods: 商品、货物Quantity 数量Packing包装Production period生产期Insurance 保险Shipment date 装运期：before the 12th day of NovemberTotal value of the contract合同总额: say US dollars one hundred dollars only.六、国际贸易单证词汇LC信用证Sales contract 销售合同Commercial invoice商业发票Packing list 箱单BL 提单Certificate of Origin 原产地证明Insurance Policy 保险单Inspection Certificate 商检证书Record of spare part shipment配件发送情况记录单Spare part list配件单Shipping advice 装运通知Port of discharge 卸货港Port of shipment 装运港Place of delivery 交货地点Destination 目的地ETD（Estimated time of departure）预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到港时间Delay V. 延迟七、纺织类词汇1、产品里料：lining面料：fabric平纹： plain/taffeta 斜纹： twill / drill 缎面： satin春亚纺：pongee格子： check/ ribstop 条子： stripe双层： double-layer双色： two-tone高士宝： koshibo雪纺： chiffon乔其： georgette塔丝隆： taslon弹力布：spandex/elastic/stretch/ lycra 牛仔布： jean牛津布： oxford帆布： cambric 涤棉：T/C; P/C涤捻：T/R白条纺： white stripe黑条纺： black stripe空齿纺： empty stripe水洗绒/桃皮绒： peach skin 卡丹绒： peach twill玻璃纱： organdy透明硬纱：organza绒布：flannelette2、面料整理染色dyeing固色color fixing 切割 cut涂层coating烫金 gold print 磨毛 brushed起皱crinkled防霉 anti-fungus 防水 water proof (W/P)缩水 water shrinkage (W/S)抗静电 anti-static抗起球 anti-pilling印花 printing提花： jacquard烂花：burnt-out3、产品原料棉C：cotton羊毛W：wool马海毛：mohair兔毛：rabbit hair 真丝：silk 亚麻：linen涤纶：polyester 莫代尔：model 腈纶：acrylic 尼龙：nylon全拉伸丝：FDY (full drawn yarn)拉伸变形丝：DTY(drawn texturedyarn)4、产品颜色奶白 cream大红 red紫色 burgundy/ plum/ violet/ purple紫红 wine/ bordeaux绿色 green灰色 grey黄色 yellow卡其 kahki淡紫色 lilac棕色 brown玫红 fuschia 橄榄绿 olive天蓝 sky blue海蓝 navy blue湖蓝色 lake blue 淡蓝色 light blue 粉红 pink米色 beige橘色 orange驼色 camel特黑 black炭黑 charcoal5、产品包装卷杆 rolling散装 loose packing 编织袋 PP bag纸箱 carton木箱 wooden case吊牌 label唛头 shipping mark 船样 shipping sample 塑料袋 poly/plastic bag 匹长 roll length门幅 width克重 weight毛重./ gross weight净重 ./ net weight集装箱 container总重量 total weight6、产品质量问题疵点defect经柳 streaky warp 断经 broken end 急经 right end 粗经 coarse end断纬 broken pick 纬斜 skewing slope 破洞 hole污迹 stain/ dirt渗色 color bleeding 褪色 color fading 擦伤 scratch/ winch mark 折痕 crease mark7、其他打样 lab dips 寄送 send检查 check确认 confirm验货 inspection 附件中 enclosed。
国际贸易英语常用词汇
国际贸易英语常用词汇常用贸易英语词汇：1.business association 业务联系，交往2.business connection 业务联系3.close relationship 密切的关系4.closer ties 更密切的关系5.trade prospects/outlook 贸易前景6.trade cooperation 贸易合作7.technological cooperation 技术合作8.business cooperation 业务合作9.cooperative relationship 合作关系10.the scope of cooperation 合作范围11.trade fair 贸易展销会12.trade show 贸易展览13.trade agreement 贸易协议14.to establish arrangement 达成协议15.to reach an agreement 达成协议16.trade terms/clause 贸易条款17.trade balance 贸易平衡18.to conclude a business transaction 达成贸易交易19.to work with 与……共事20.business activities 经济活动21.business house 商行;商号22.trading department/mechanics 贸易机构23.trade association 贸易协会24.the foreign trade department 对外贸易部门25. C.C.P.I.T.( China Council for the Promotion ofInternational Trade)26.中国国际贸易促进会mercial Counselor's Office28.中国使馆的商务处29.Chamber of Commerce 商会30.trading partnership 经营合伙人31.foreign trade personnel 外贸工作者32.trading center 贸易中心33.trading market 贸易市场34.tradesman/trade peoples 商人，零售商35.to establish(enter into, set up)business relationship 建立业务关系36.to continue business relationship 继续业务关系37.to present business relationship 保持业务关系38.to improve business relationship 改善业务关系39.to promote business relationship 促进业务关系40.to speed up business relationship 加快业务关系的发展41.to enlarge (widen) business relationship 扩大业务关系42.to restore (resume) business relationship 恢复业务关系43.to interrupt business relationship 中断业务关系44.to cement business relationship 巩固业务关系。
外贸必备英文单词
外贸实用英语和纺织英语词汇一、Quotation报价单词汇model 型号QTYquantity数量PCSpieces个数CTNScartons纸箱数mean 平均的 mean time平均时NW KGSnet weight kilograms净重公斤GW KGSgeneral weight kilograms毛重公斤PCS/CTNpieces per carton个数/箱CBM is short for cubic meter立方米Unit price 单价Per 每句子：Please countersign by return,I want to make a summary of what I have done and what I want to do.I want to summarize what I have done and what I have to do.二、Transportation运输词汇B/L提单 is short for bill of lading.Consignee on B/L收货人, Notify party on B/L收货人代理Consignor,托运人,发货人Freight运费Form…to…从…到…Port 港口Port of destination目的港Port of shipment装运港： Xingang, Tianjin.Port of discharge 卸货港：New YorkRenting boat and confirming shipping space租船定舱三、Price Terms价格术语FOB Xinggang, free on board, Tianjin. 离岸价CIF is short for cost, insurance and freight. In addition to cost and freight of CFR, the seller is obliged to pay the insurance of the goods. 主运费已付CNFCFR成本加运费四、Terms of payment付款方式Remittance汇付: T/T 电汇T/T电汇 is short for telegraphic transfer.LC Letter of credit 信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Bank slip 银行水单Deposit定金Eg: 1, our terms of payment are by letter of credit by draft at sight.2, since the total amount is so big and the monetary market is so instable, we can’t accept any terms of payment other than letter of credit. .3, we suggest that you reduce your order by half.4, could you possibly effect the shipment send out the shipment more promptly5, the shipment will be effected within 1 week on receipt of your letter of credit.6, we are prepared to accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.7, please double check it, I hope I haven’t made a mistake.8、30% T/T paid in advance, and the 70% of the balance should be paidbefore the shipment.五、Contract销售合同词汇Settlement account 结算账户Payer account number 付款人账号Commodity/goods: 商品、货物Quantity 数量Packing包装Production period生产期Insurance 保险Shipment date 装运期：before the 12th day of NovemberTotal value of the contract合同总额: say US dollars one hundred dollars only.六、国际贸易单证词汇LC信用证Sales contract 销售合同Commercial invoice商业发票Packing list 箱单BL 提单Certificate of Origin 原产地证明Insurance Policy 保险单Inspection Certificate 商检证书Record of spare part shipment配件发送情况记录单Spare part list配件单Shipping advice 装运通知Port of discharge 卸货港Port of shipment 装运港Place of delivery 交货地点Destination 目的地ETDEstimated time of departure预计离港时间ETA Estimated time of arrival 预计到港时间Delay V. 延迟七、纺织类词汇1、产品里料：lining面料：fabric平纹： plain/taffeta斜纹： twill / drill缎面： satin春亚纺：pongee格子： check/ ribstop条子： stripe双层： double-layer双色： two-tone高士宝： koshibo雪纺： chiffon乔其： georgette塔丝隆： taslon弹力布： spandex/elastic/stretch/ lycra牛仔布： jean牛津布： oxford帆布： cambric涤棉：T/C; P/C涤捻：T/R白条纺： white stripe黑条纺： black stripe空齿纺： empty stripe水洗绒/桃皮绒： peach skin 卡丹绒： peach twill玻璃纱： organdy透明硬纱：organza绒布：flannelette2、面料整理染色dyeing固色color fixing 切割 cut涂层coating烫金 gold print 磨毛 brushed 起皱crinkled防霉 anti-fungus防水 water proof W/P缩水 water shrinkage W/S 抗静电 anti-static抗起球 anti-pilling印花 printing提花： jacquard烂花： burnt-out 3、产品原料棉C：cotton羊毛W：wool马海毛：mohair兔毛：rabbit hair 真丝：silk亚麻：linen涤纶：polyester 莫代尔：model腈纶：acrylic尼龙：nylon全拉伸丝：FDY full drawn yarn 拉伸变形丝：DTYdrawn textured yarn4、产品颜色奶白 cream大红 red紫色 burgundy/ plum/ violet/ purple紫红 wine/ bordeaux绿色 green灰色 grey黄色 yellow卡其 kahki淡紫色 lilac棕色 brown玫红 fuschia 橄榄绿 olive天蓝 sky blue海蓝 navy blue湖蓝色 lake blue 淡蓝色 light blue 粉红 pink米色 beige橘色 orange驼色 camel特黑 black炭黑 charcoal5、产品包装卷杆 rolling散装 loose packing 编织袋 PP bag纸箱 carton木箱 wooden case 吊牌 label唛头 shipping mark船样 shipping sample塑料袋 poly/plastic bag 匹长 roll length门幅 width克重 weight毛重./ gross weight 净重 ./ net weight 集装箱 container总重量 total weight6、产品质量问题疵点defect经柳 streaky warp 断经 broken end急经 right end粗经 coarse end断纬 broken pick 纬斜 skewing slope 破洞 hole污迹 stain/ dirt渗色 color bleeding褪色 color fading擦伤 scratch/ winch mark 折痕 crease mark7、其他打样 lab dips 寄送 send检查 check确认 confirm验货 inspection 附件中 enclosed。
外贸英语词汇
inquire 询盘；询价；询购to inquire about 对。
.询价to make an inquiry 发出询盘;向。
.。
询价inquirer 询价者enquiry 询盘inquiry sheet 询价单specific inquiry 具体询盘an occasional inquiry 偶尔询盘to keep inquiry in mind 记住询盘favorable 优惠的firm price 实价，实盘sales conditions 销售条件to make delivery 交货to make prompt—delivery 即期交货payment terms 付款方式special orders 特殊订货offer 报盘，报价to offer for 对。
.报价to make an offer for 对.。
报盘（报价)firm offer 实盘non—firm offer 虚盘to forward an offer （or to send an offer）寄送报盘to get an offer(or to obtain an offer）获得。
..报盘to cable an offer (or to telegraph an offer）电报（进行）报价offer and acceptance by post 通过邮政报价及接受to accept an offer 接受报盘to entertain an offer 考虑报盘to give an offer 给..。
报盘to submit an offer 提交报盘official offer 正式报价（报盘）quote 报价quotation 价格preferential offer 优先报盘cost of production 生产费用reasonable 合理的competitive 有竞争性的the preference of one's offer 优先报盘wild speculation 漫天要价subject to 以..。
外贸英语词汇大全(进出口贸易必备)
外贸英语词汇大全（进出口贸易必备）出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency 直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio。
外贸必备英语词汇
外贸必备英语词汇掌握好外贸英语词汇，才能更好的从事外贸行业。
为大家整理了外贸必备英语词汇，希望对你有帮助哦!Aabroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传absence n. 缺席，离开absent adj. 不在，不参与absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工，旷职absorb v. 吸收，减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近(或进入)的机会，享用权v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n. 设施，住宿account n. 会计帐目accountancy n. 会计工作accountant n. 会计accounts n. 往来帐目account for 解释，说明account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的adapt v. 修改，适应adjust v. 整理，使适应administration n. 实施，经营，行政administer v. 管理，实施adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布，做广告ad n. 做广告，登广告advertisement n. 出公告，做广告advertising n. 广告业after-sales service n. 售后服务agenda n. 议事日程agent n. 代理人，经纪人allocate v. 分配，配给amalgamation n. 合并，重组ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心Bbacking n. 财务支持，赞助backhander n. 贿赂*backlog n. 积压(工作或订货)bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款) balance n. 收支差额，余额balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额balance sheet n. 资产负债表bankrupt adj. 破产的bankruptcy n. 破产bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的)，银行对账单bar chart n. 条形图，柱状图bargain v. 谈判，讲价base n. 基地，根据地batch n. 一批，一组，一群batch production 批量生产bear market n. 熊市beat v. 超过，胜过behave v. 表现，运转behaviour n. 举止，行为，运转情况below-the-line advertising 线下广告，尚未被付款的广告benchmark n. 衡量标准benefit n. 利益，补助金，保险金得益fringe benefits n. 附加福利sickness benefit n. 疾病补助费bid n. 出价，投标takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n. 账单，票据billboard n. (路边)广告牌，招贴板black adj. 违法的in the black 有盈余，贷方black list 黑名单，禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单black Monday n. 黑色星期一，指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子blue chips n. 蓝筹股，绩优股blue-collar adj. 蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n. 董事会Bond n. 债券bonus n. 津贴，红利books n. 公司帐目book value n. 账面价值，(公司或股票)净值bookkeeper n. 簿记员，记帐人boom n. 繁荣，暴涨boost v. 提高，增加，宣扬bottleneck n. 瓶颈，窄路，阻碍bottom adj. 最后的，根本的v. 到达底部，建立基础bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回brainstorm n./v. 点子会议，献计献策, 头脑风暴branch n. 分支，分部brand n. 商标，品牌brand leader n. 占市场最大份额的品牌，名牌brand loyalty n. (消费者)对品牌的忠实break even v. 收支相抵，不亏不盈break even point 收支相抵点, 盈亏平衡点breakthrough n. 突破brief n. 摘要brochure n. 小册子broker n. 经纪人，代理人bull market 牛市budget n. 预算bulk n. 大量(货物)adj. 大量的bust adj. 破了产的buyout n. 买下全部产权CCAD(=Computer Aided Design) n. 计算机辅助设计call n. 打电话call on v. 呼吁，约请，拜访campaign n. 战役，运动candidate n. 求职者，候选人canteen n. 食堂canvass v. 征求意见，劝说capacity n. 生产额，(最大)产量caption n. 照片或图片下的简短说明capital n. 资本，资金capture v. 赢得cash n. 现金，现付款v. 兑现cash flow n. 现金流量case study n. 案例分析catalogue n. 目录，产品目录catastrophe n. 大灾难，大祸CEO n. Chief Executive Officer(美)总经理chain n. 连锁店challenger n. 挑战者channel n. (商品流通的)渠道charge n. 使承担，要(价)，把……记入(账册等) chart n. 图表checkout n. 付款台chief adj. 主要的，首席的，总的CIF, c.i.f. 成本保险费加运费circular n. 传阅的小册子(传单等)circulate v. 传阅claim n./v. 要求，索赔client n. 委托人，顾客cold adj. 没人找上门来的，生意清淡的commercialise v. 使商品化commission n. 佣金*commitment n. 承诺commodity n. 商品，货物company n. 公司limited (liability) company (ltd.) 股份有限公司public limited company (plc) n. 股票上市公司compensate v. 补偿，酬报compensation n. 补偿，酬金compete v. 比赛，竞争competition n. 比赛，竞争competitor n. 竞争者，对手competitive adj. 竞争性的component n. 机器元件、组件、部件，部分concentrated marketing n. 集中营销策略condition n. 条件，状况contribute v. 提供，捐献contribution n. 贡献，捐献，税conversion n. 改装，改造conveyor n. 运送，传递，转让core time n. (弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班，弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)cost n. 成本fixed costs 固定成本running costs 日常管理费用variable costs 可变成本cost-effective adj. 合算的，有效益的costing n. 成本计算，成本会计credit n. 赊购，赊购制度credit control 赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)letter of credit 信用证credit limit 赊销限额credit rating 信贷的信用等级，信誉评价creditor n. 债权人，贷方Ddamages n. 损害，损失deadline n. 最后期限deal n. 营业协议，数量v. 交易dealer n. 商人debit n. 借方，欠的钱v. 记入帐户的借方debt n. 欠款，债务to get into debt 负债to be out of debt 不欠债to pay off a debt 还清债务debtor n. 债务人aged debtors 长期债务人declare v. 申报，声明decline n./v. 衰退，缓慢，下降decrease v. 减少deduct v. 扣除，减去default n. 违约，未履行defect n. 缺陷defective adj. 有缺点的defer v. 推迟deferred payments n. 延期支付deficit n. 赤字delivery cycle n. 交货周期*demand management n. 需求规化demotivated adj. 消极的，冷谈的deposit n. 储蓄，预付(定金) depot n. 仓库depreciate v. 贬值，(对资产)折旧depressing adj. 令人沮丧的deputy n. 代理人，副职，代理devalue v. 货币贬值(相对于其它货币)diet n. 饮食，食物，特种饮食differentiation n. 区分，鉴别dimensions n. 尺寸，面积，规模direct v 管理，指导director n. 经理，主管Managing Director n. 总经理direct cost n. 直接成本direct mail n. (商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的)直接邮件direct selling n. 直销，直接销售directory n. 指南，号码簿discount n. 折扣，贴现dismiss v. 让……离开，打发走dismissal n. 打发走dispatch n./v. 调遣display n./v. 展出，显示dispose v. 安排，处理(事务)dispose of 去掉，清除distribution n. 分配，分发，分送产品divest v. 剥夺dividend n. 股息，红利，年息division n. 部门down-market a./ad. 低档商品的DP(=Data Processing) n. 计算机数据处理，计算机数据处理部门dramatic adj. 戏剧性的drive n. 积极性，能动性due adj. 应付的，预期的dynamic adj. 有活力的Eearnings n. 工资efficiency n. 效率endorse v. 背书，接受engage v. 雇用entitle v. 授权entitlement n. 应得的权利holiday entitlement n. 休假权equity n. 股东权益equity capital n. 股本equities 普通股，股票estimated demand n. 估计需求evaluate v. 估价，评价eventual adj. 最终的exaggerate v. 夸张exceed v. 超过exhibit n. 展览，表现expenditure n. 花费，支出额expense n. 费用，支出expense account n. 费用帐户expenses n. 费用，业务津贴expertise n. 专长，专门知识和技能Ffacilities n. 用于生产的设备、器材facilities layout n. 设备的布局规化、计划facilities location n. 设备安置feasibility study n. 可行性研究feedback n. 反馈，反馈的信息field n. 办公室外边，具体业务file n. 文件集，卷宗，档案，文件v. 把文件(或资料)归档fill v. 充任finance n. 资金，财政v. 提供资金financial adj. 财政的financing n. 提供资金，筹借资金finished goods n. 制成品firm n. 公司fire v. 解雇fix v. 确定，使固定在fix up v. 解决，商妥fiscal adj. 国库的，财政的Ggap n. 缺口，空隙goal n. 目标going adj. 进行的，运转中的going rate n. 产品的市场价格goods n. 货物，商品goodwill n. 声誉grapple with v. 与……搏斗，尽力解决grievance n. 申诉，抱怨gross adj. 总的，毛的gross margin n. 毛利率gross profit n. 毛利gross yield n. 毛收益gradually adv. 逐渐地group n. (由若干公司联合而成的)集团grow v. 增长，扩大growth n. 增长，发展guarantee n. 保证，保单guidelines n. 指导方针，准则Hhand in v. 呈送hand in one’s notice 递交辞呈handle v. 经营hard sell n. 强行推销hazard n. 危险，危害行为head n. 主管，负责health and safety n. 健康和安全*hedge n. 套期保值hidden adj. 隐藏的，不明显的hierarchy n. 等级制度，统治集团，领导层hire v. 雇用hire purchase n. 分期付款购物法hit v. 击中，到达holder n. 持有者holding company n. 控股公司hostile adj. 不友好的，恶意的HRD n. 人力资源发展部human resources n. 人力资源Iimpact n. 冲击，强烈影响implement v. 实施，执行implication n 隐含意义incentive n. 刺激;鼓励income n. 工资或薪金收入，经营或投资的收入earned income 劳动收入，劳动所得unearned income 非劳动收入，投资所得increment v. 定期增加incur v 招致，承担index n. 指数，索引retail price index 零售价格指数indirect costs n. 间接成本induction n. 就职industrial adj. 工业的industrial action n. (罢工、怠工等)劳工行动industrial relations n. 劳资关系inefficiency n. 低效率，不称职inflate v. 抬高(物价)，使通货等)膨胀inflation n. 通货膨胀initial adj. 初步的innovate v. 革新input n. 投入insolvent adj. 无清偿力的installment n. 部分，分期付款insure v. 给……保险，投保insurance n. 保险interest n. 利息，兴趣interest rate n. 利率interim n. 中期，过渡期间intermittent production n. 阶段性生产interview n./v. 面试interviewee n. 被面试的人interviewer n. 主持面试的人，招聘者introduce v. 介绍，提出buffer inventory n. 用于应付突发性需求的存货capacity inventory n. 用于将来某时使用的存货cycle inventory n. 循环盘存decoupling inventory n. 保险性存货(以应付万一) finished goods inventory n. 制成品存货(盘存) pipeline inventory n. 在途存货raw materials inventory n. 原材料存货work-in-progress inventory n. 在制品盘存(存货) invest v. 投资investment n. 投资investor n. 投资者invoice n. 发票v. 给(某人)开发票irrevocable adj. 不可撤消的，不能改变的issue n. 发行股票IT=Information Technology 信息技术item n. 货物，条目，条款Jjob n. 工作job description 工作说明，职务说明job mobility 工作流动job rotation 工作轮换job satisfaction 工作的满意感(自豪感)jobbing n. 为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度joint adj. 联合的joint bank account (几个人的)联合银行存款帐户journal n. 专业杂志junk bonds n. 低档(风险)债券，垃圾债券junk mail n. (未经收信人要求的)直接邮寄的广告宣传Uundertake v. 从事、同意做某事undifferentiated marketing n. 无差异性营销策略uneconomical adj. 不经济的，浪费unemployment n. 失业unemployment benefit n. 失业津贴unit n. 单位unit cost n. 单位成本update v. 使现代化up to date adj./adv. 流行的，现行的，时髦的upgrade v. 升级，增加upturn n. 使向上，使朝上USP 唯一的销售计划Vvacancy n. 空缺vacant adj. 空缺的value n./v. 价值，估价valuation n. 价值value-added n. 增加值variable n. 可变物variation n. 变化，变更variety n. 多样化a variety of 多种多样的vary v. 改变，修改VAT Value Added Tax 增值税vendor n. 卖主(公司或个人)venture n. 冒险，投机venue n. 地点，集合地点viable adj. 可行的viability n. 可行性vision n. 设想，公司的长期目标vocation n. 行业，职业vocational adj. 行业的，职业的Wwage n. (周)工资wage freeze n. 工资冻结warehouse n. 仓库，货栈wealth n. 财富，资源wealthy adj. 富裕的，丰富的welfare n. 福利white-collar 白领阶层white goods n. 如冰箱和洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品wholesale n./adj./adv. 批发wholesaler 批发商。
外贸中常见英语简写词汇
1 CF(costfreight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个，各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP（export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的25 M/V（merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT（international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF （reference)参考、查价34 EMS （express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB（renminbi)人民币38 S/M （shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C（sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C （letter of credit)信用证43 B/L （bill of lading)提单44 FOB （free on board)离岸价45 CIF （cost,insurancefreight)成本、保险加运费价补充：CR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方（注意：国外常说的debt card，就是银行卡，credit card就是信誉卡。
外贸常用英语词汇大全(进出口贸易)
出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges精选文库金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight交货条件交货delivery*船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班*regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油*tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price精选文库习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement精选文库累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal精选文库产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve精选文库汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio。
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【楼主】(119):外贸常用词汇-------------------国际贸易----------------------出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price 码头费wharfage总值total value 卸货费landing charges金额amount 关税customs duty净价net price 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price 目的港portof destination零售价retail price 进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailingprice国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyersaccount一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间）分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间）平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单indent 订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价) offer发实盘offer firm 询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明de脚本ion 对等样品countersample标准standard 无效参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5％增减5％plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇-------------------------外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值d执行uation外币foreign currency 法定升值r执行uation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 相关链接:--- jackqing扑(120):顶--- 无敌中国航母猫(121):8错8错--- maverick04【楼主】(122):沉了啊？再顶顶吧。