高中英语语法必背句

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英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结

英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结

英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结高中英语课本必修1重点词汇、短语、句型和单元语法。

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Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

英语轻松搞定高中英语语法的100个句子

英语轻松搞定高中英语语法的100个句子

【英语】轻松搞定高中英语语法的100个句子(一)1、名词的数2、关于名词的数的注意点3、名词所有格4、冠词的基本用法5、冠词在各类名词前的用法6、关于冠词用法的注意点7、人称代词和物主代词8、关于物主代词的注意点9、It 的用法10、自身代词和相互代词11、疑问代词和连接代词12、关系代词(加我为特别关心吧)1.名词的数<例句>Her family are all music lovers.她的家人都喜欢音乐。

<语法分析>family 为集体名词,作整体讲时为单数名词,如考虑到其个体时,则为复数名词。

名词的数的概念是指名词的单复数,即名词的可数与不可数名词。

一般而言,名词可以分为两类:即表示人名、地名及某些类人和事物专有名称的专有名词和普通名词。

个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词都属于普通名词。

个体名词和集体名词可以用数来计算,成为可数名词,而物质名词和抽象名词一般都不能用数来计算,成为不可数名词名词。

<触类旁通>(1) Her husband is a Swiss. Her parents are both Swiss.她丈夫是瑞士人。

她的父母都是瑞士人。

语法分析:表示某国人的名词单复数同形,类似的还有某些表示动物名称的词,如bison, deer, fish, cod和salmon等。

(2) He finished school at fifteen.他十五岁中学毕业。

语法分析:有些个体名词用作抽象名词,在意义上是不可数名词的。

(3) How much machinery has been installed?装了多少机器?语法分析:有不少名词在汉语中是可数的,而在英语中确是不可数的。

(4) There is a beauty in simplicity.朴实之中有一种美。

语法分析:在多数情况下抽象名词用于单数形式,某些时候,也可以在其前面加定冠词或不定冠词。

高中英语语法必背句

高中英语语法必背句

高中英语语法必背100句时态语态1. It has been raining in the past three weeks.完成时间状语过去三周一直在下雨;2. He was writing a book last year. but I don't know whether he has finished it. 过去进行时现在完成时他去年在写一本书,我不知道他完成了没;3. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes. 进行时态表将来飞机将十5分钟之后到达;4. I had meant to come here,but I was too busy then. 过去完成时我本来打算来这儿的,但是当时太忙了;5. If he comes today, I won't go. If引导条件状从,遵循”主将从现"原则今天如果他会来,我将不走;6. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years. and then he has lived in Beijing till now/since then/ever since. 一般过去时,完成时他在上海读了三年书;然后就一直住在北;7. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 将来完成时到下学期末为止,我将写完200首诗;8. He is afraid of being laughed at.被动中的介词不省略他害怕人嘲笑;9. The workers get paid by the month. get+done表被动这些工人按月发工资;10. His theory proved to be true. 系动词省略他的理论被证实是对的;11. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.主动表被动这本书好卖,而且值得一读,另外,这本书读起来易懂;12. The Great Wall is worth visiting. =It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall.长城值得参观;比较级,倍数表达法13. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的10倍;14. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍;15. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did last year. 我们今年生产的粮是去年的两倍;16. There are five times as many students as we expected.到的人数是我们预计的五倍;17. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍;18. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越仔细,出错越少;19. I can't agree with you more. 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我完个同意你的意见;20. Tom jumps no higher than I do.Tom和我一样都跳不高;21. She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than any other student in her class.她比她班上任何学生学习更努力;22. I have never seen a better film than this. 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我从未看过比这还好的电影;倒装23. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between us since we quarreled last month.自从我们是个吵架后,她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会;24. Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才能查明事实真相;25. Never before have I seen such a moving film.=I have never seen such a moving film before.以前我从未看过这么感人的电影;26. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.我刚一坐下就响了;27. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.直到他离开家他才开始了解家对他而言是多么重要;28. So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.地震发生的如此突然,没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离;29. So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢;30. Young as she is, she has seen much of the world.她虽然年轻,但却见过很多世面;31. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.万一明天下雨,运动会就会推迟举行;32. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China.出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家;非谓语动词33. I found him lying on his back on the ground. doing表正在进行,伴随着的动作我发现他仰卧在地上;34. Can you see the bridge being built / to be built next year /built in 1990 非谓语作定语你能看见那座正在修建的/ 明年将要建的/ 1990年建的桥吗35. I can't imagine his him swimming across the river alone. v-ing作宾语我无法想象他独自游过了这条河;36. He died, leaving an orphan. 结果状语,顺承关系他死了,留下一个孤儿;37. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.结果状语,出乎意料的结果他到达车站却发现车已经离开了;38. The patient needs operating on at once. need doing=need to be done这位病人需要马上做手术;39. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car.看见狗,他停下了车;40. The professor came in, followed by the students. 非谓语动词ed表示被动语态,被跟随教授来了,后面跟着学生;41. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.沉迷于网络游戏,他上课心不在焉;42. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.由于如此多的人缺席,会议不得不推迟;43. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter.没有收到回复,他决定写第6封信;定语从句和状语从句44. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day that/which we spent together. 关系代词我不能忘记我们和一起工作和一起度过的日子;45. I will never forget the day when on which I joined the party. 关系副词我永远也忘不了我入党的日子;46. There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is a newcomer from a faraway mountain village.我们班有54人,其中最勤奋的是一个来自于遥远的山村的新同学.47. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.正如我在中所解释的,你的请求将会在下一次会议中被考虑;48. He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard and was made elected Chairman of the Students' Union.他啊当地的一所学校里接受教育,在此期间,他学习非常努力,并被选为学生会主席.49. I can think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.我可以想起很多学生明显知道很多英语单词和表达却不能写出一篇好文章的实例;50. We all know that, ifit is not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.我们都知道,如果没有认真处理的话,这种情况将会变得更糟;51. How long do you think it will be before China sends a manned spaceship to the moon你认为再过多长时间中国才能把人造飞船发射到月球;52. Each / Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.每次我有困难的时候,他都会来帮我解围;53. No matter how / However difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it before the deadline.无论任务多么艰巨,我们都将尽力在最后期限之前完成;名词性从句54. That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.What is known to all is that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球绕着太阳转;55. China is no longer what it used to be.中国不再是曾经的样子了;56. Whoever is elected should do what he can to help the people.任何当选的人应该尽其所能帮助人民;57. I really wondered what it was that made him so angry.我真的想知道到底是什么使得他那么生气;58. It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否是对的还拭目以待;59. That's because he didn't understand me.那时因为他不理解我;That's why he got angry with me.那正是他对我生气的原因;The reason why I was sad was that he didn't understand me. 定语从句我难过的原因是他不理解我;60. You've no idea how important it is for us to learn English well.你不知道对于我们来说学好英语有多么重要;61. After years of hardship,they finally reached what is called America now.多年的艰辛之后,他们最终到达了现在被称作"美国"的地方;62. What they have in common is that they are all independent.他们的共同之处是他们都很独立;It句型63. It is / has been 3 years since he got married.他结婚3年了;64. It will be 3 years / a long time before everything returns to normal.要3 年/很长时间一切才能恢复原状;65. It was 3 hours before the fire was put out.过了三个小时大火才被扑灭;66. It won't be long before he comes back.用不了多久他就会回的;67. It / This is / was the first second time that I have been/had been here.这是我第一二次我来这里;68. It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held.运动会什么时候举行对我来说无关紧要;69. Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难;70. It is no use / good learning without practice.学而不用没有用处/不好;71. It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded.中国人民共和国成立的时间是1949年10月1日;72. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded.中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月l日成市的;情态动词73. It's possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planning the murder.有可能他和这个案子有关:他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案;74. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence behaviors.我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为;75. He should have told me the truth earlier. 情态动词他本该早点告诉我事实真相的;76. Mike can't be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago.Mike肯定不在打扫教室;刚才找看见他在操场上打篮球;77. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car. They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.我正在高速上行驶,突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我;他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车;78. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday,didn't he反意疑问句他一定在昨天已经到达了上海,是吗虚拟语气79. If I were you, I wouldn't help him. 与现在如果我是你,我就不会帮他;80. If it were to rain /If it should rain /If it rained tomorrow,I wouldn't go for the picnic. 与将来如果明天下雨,我就不去野餐;81. If you had come earlier,you would have met him. 与过去如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了;82. How l wish I knew the answer now, but l don't know. wish我希望我现在知道答案,但是我不知道;83. Howl wish I had known the answer, but I didn't know. wish我希望我当时知道答案,但我不知道;84. I would rather you had finished your homework. would rather我宁愿你已经完成了作业;I would rather that you came to see me tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来看我;I would rather that you left now.我宁愿你现在就离开了;85. If only I had been to Beijing. if only … = 要是……就好了;要是我去过北京就好了;86. If you had taken / followed the doctor's advice, you would recover now. 混用如果你听了医生的劝吿,你现在就康复了;87. He suggested that we should put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei. 宾从中虚拟与陈述他建议我们提前开会,他暗示他来自湖北;88. What is required at the meeting is that the night school should be set up by October 1.会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月l号前建立;89. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.他在进球之前犹豫了一下,要不然,球就进了;感叹句,强调句,主谓一致90. What a nice day today What fine weather it is How fine the weather is今天天气多么好啊91. What fun it is to swim in the hot day热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊92. What good news it is多么好的消息啊93. How beautiful the flowers are这些花多么漂亮啊94. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.是工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要;95. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she wasa famous film star.直到她取下深色的眼镜,我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星;96. How was it that they managed to finish the work in such a short time 强调句型的疑问句他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作97. Mary along with/as well as/together with her parents lives in this house.玛丽和她的父母亲居住在这个房子里;98. It is I,rather than he,that am to blame.我而不是他应该受到责备,99. Large quantities of water have been polluted.大量的水已被污染;100. Between the two windows hangs a picture / hang two pictures. 在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图画;。

高中英语语法120句经典句子必背

高中英语语法120句经典句子必背

1. It is easy for us to learn English. 学英语很容易。

2. To see is to believe. 眼见为实。

3. I don’t know what to buy. 我不知道买什么。

4. Little Jim should/would love to be taken to the theatre this evening.今晚小吉姆愿意被带到剧院去。

5. If you are to succeed, you should work hard. 如果你想成功,你就得努力。

6. Last summer I took a course on how to make dress.去年夏天,我参加了一个如何做衣服得课程。

7. He had no choice but to work hard. 他别无选择只有努力。

8. She did nothing but cry. 她无事可做只有哭。

9. The man is easy to get along with. 这个人很容易相处。

10. I am sorry to have kept you waiting. 抱歉让你久等了。

11. I don’t think it possible to master a foreign language without much memory.我认为不背就想掌握一门外语是不可能的。

12. I’ll try to get her to see the doctor. 我尽力让她去看医生。

13. They had seen her grow up from childhood. 他们看着她从小到大。

14. John was made to wash the truck. 约翰被派去洗车。

15. He is always the first (one) to get up. 他总是第一个起床的。

高中英语基础语法知识必背

高中英语基础语法知识必背

高中英语基础语法必记必记1:基本词法句法1.英语十大词类:名代动形副,介连冠感数2.句子八大成分:主谓宾表定状补外加一个同位语With a book in his hand, Mr. Zhang, our English teacher, entered our classroom quickly,状语主语同位语谓语定语宾语状语which made everybody in the classroom surprised.主谓宾定语(后置)宾补手里拿着一本书,我们的英语老师张老师快速走进我们的教室,这让教室里的每个人大吃一惊。

一个句子 = 一部电影词类 = 演员句子成分 = 演员在电影中的角色3.五大基本句型:1. You come.(主谓) 2. I love you. (主谓宾) 3. I give you my heart.(主谓间接宾语+直接宾语)4. You make me happy.(主谓宾+宾补)5. You are my everything.(主系表) 4.句子中的“三长两短”修饰成分:1.“三长”:(1)介词短语 This is a tiger in the park.(2)从句:This is Mr. Zhang who is a teacher.(3)非谓语动词: Mr. Zhang is a teacher teaching English. 主动ingBitten by a dog, Tom cried. 被动用edI study hard to learn English well. 要做去做用to do2. “两短”:形容词和副词:I immediately saw the black cat.5.五大“变态”句型 1. 倒装句 2. 强调句 3. 省略句 4. 感叹句 5. 祈使句必记2:可数名词变复数规则1.规则变化变化规则例词一般情况下在词尾直接加­s mouth→mouths以­s, ­x, ­ch,­sh 结尾的名词在词尾加­esglass→glasses match→matches以辅音字母+­y结尾的名词变y为i再加­es country→countries factory→factories以元音字母+­y 结尾的名词在词尾直接加­s holiday→holidays monkey→monkeys以­o结尾的名词一般在词尾加­s photo→photos 有些在词尾加­es potato→potatoes以­f, ­fe结尾的名词一般要变f或fe为v再加­esself→selveswolf→wolves 少数直接加­s belief→beliefs2.不规则变化变化规则例词单复数同形deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, means, series, species, aircraft, spacecraft变内部元音foot→feet, tooth→teeth, mouse→mice, man→men, woman→women外来名词(了解)medium→media(媒体) phenomenon→phenomena(现象) analysis→analyses(分析)1.若有中心词,则把中心词变成复数;若无中心词,则把最后一个词变成复数。

高中英语13个语法考点归纳

高中英语13个语法考点归纳

高中英语13个语法考点归纳高中英语必考的语法是什么1、as 句型(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

(9) 引导原因状语从句,与 because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。

人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。

to endure。

XXX2.In search of: looking for。

seeking3.Select: to choose。

to pick out4.Design: plan。

pattern。

concept5.Fancy: unusual。

peculiar。

imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。

XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。

to be owned by8.In return: as a result。

in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。

to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。

skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。

XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。

to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。

XXX up16.Sink: to descend。

to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。

Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

必修一Unit1 Reading——Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能1.realize one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能(title&line21)2.a promising future 充满希望的未来(line 3)3.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事(line4)4.describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述...(line4)5.senior high school life 高中生活(line4)6.lead to通往;导致(line5)7. a world full of challenges一个充满挑战的世界(line5)8.a new environment 新的环境(line6)9.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式(line7)10.with a positive mind 有着积极的心态(line8)11.Opportunity lies in each challenge. 机遇存在于每一个挑战(line8)12.rise to能够处理(line9)13.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事(line10)14.acquire great knowledge 获得更多的知识(line10)15.enjoy personal growth享受个人的成长(line11)16.most importantly 最重要的是(line11)17.open the door to your potential 打开你潜能的大门(line12)18.put simply[过去分词作状语]=to put it simply[不定式表目的]简言之(line14)19.create a beautiful work of art 创造一件美丽的艺术品(line15)20.medical advance s医学进步(line16)21.The possibilities are endless. 可能性是无限的(line17)22.have confidence in 对...有信心(line17)23.make a difference 发挥作用;产生影响(line18)24.over the next three years 在接下来的三年(line19)25.make the most of 充分利用(line21)26.take advantage of 利用(line22)27.make(full)use of (充分)利用(line23)28.school resources/facilities/activities学校资源/设施/活动(line22/23/24)29.take an active part in 积极参加(line24)30.be of equal importance=be equally important是同样重要的(line25)31.a positive attitude积极的态度(line25)32.carefully plan your study 细致地规划你的学习(line26)33.set clear goal s设定清晰的目标(line26)set a goal设立目标34.balance your schoolwork with other activities 平衡你的课业和课余活动(line26)35.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事(line27)st but not least 最后但同样重要的(line28)37.look on the bright side 看到事情好的一面(line28)38.in difficult situations 处于困境(line29)39.in time 最终,及时(line29)40.find oneself doing sth. 发现自己正在做某事(line30)41.grow into成长为(line30)42.a well-rounded individual一个全面发展的人(line30)43.begin with 以...开始(line31)44.make a continuous effort to do sth. 持续努力做某事(line32)45.develop your character培养你的性格(line32)46.be responsible for 为...负责(line34)=take responsibility for必修一Unit1 Extended Reading——School life in the UK英国留学生活1. a British secondary school一所英国中学(line1)2.as an exchange student 作为一名交换生(line1)3.stay with和...待在一起(line2)4.a host family 一个寄宿家庭(line2)5.get on/along well(with sb.)(和某人)相处融洽(line3)6.Maths=Mathematics数学Biology生物Physics物理Chemistry化学History历史Geography地理Art艺术Business商业7.be different from 不同于(line9)8.move around 四处走动(line10)9.in the beginning 在一开始(line11)10.i t is tough for sb. to do sth. 对某人来讲做某事是困难的(line11)11.p ut...together把...放在一起(line15)12.m ake a great contribution做出巨大的贡献(line19)13.e xpress myself clearly清楚地表达自己[副词修饰动词](line20)14.f ortunately幸运地[副词作状语](line21)fortune运气[U]n.&财富[C]n.-->fortunate幸运的adj.-->fortunately幸运地adv.-->unfortunate不幸的adj.-->unfortunately不幸地adv.15.o ver time 随着时间的流逝,久而久之(line23)16.t he Rugby Club橄榄球俱乐部(line29)17.W illiam Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream威廉·莎士比亚的《仲夏夜之梦》(line33)18.J oining clubs is a great way to do ...[主谓一致](line34)a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法必修一Unit2 Reading——Strangers under the same roof?同一屋檐下的陌生人?导入部分P15-P161.(some/a piece of)advice on parent-child tension关于父母与孩子紧张关系的建议(P15)2. a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱(P15)3.un conditional love[un-形容词否定前缀]无条件的爱(P15)4.go through 经历(P15)5. a period of rapid development 高速发展阶段(P16)6.teenagers’ relationships with their parents青少年和父母的关系(P16)7.deal with处理,应对(P16)正文Reading—Strangers under the same roof?1.warm and open conversations 暖心且坦诚的对话(line 2)2.see eye to eye with sb. 与某人达成一致(line 4)3.heated①arguments and cold silences②[①分词表形容词词义][②silence可数名词]激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默(line 5)4.Sth. is common between... and ...某事/现象在...和...之间是常见的(line 6)5.result in=lead to 导致(line 7)6.feel anxious that 对...感到焦虑feel+adj.+that从句(line 8)7.at a different rate to... 以不同于...的速度(line 9)at a rapid/frightening rate以飞快的/令人害怕的速度at a rate/speed of 以...的速度8.shoot up in height身高快速长高(line 9)9.get/be left(far)behind (远远地)被遗留在后面,落后(line 10)10.worry about your changing voice担心变声[动名词短语作介词的宾语](line 10)11.the first targets of your anger 你发火的首要对象(line 12)12.a big headache 让人头疼的事(line 14)13.balance...and...平衡...和...(line 14)14.mental needs 精神需求(line 15)15.a strange middle ground 一个奇怪的中间地带(line 15)16.no longer 不再是(line 16)17.a desire for independence对独立的渴望(line 16)18.feel/be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事(line 18)19.make decisions on your own 自己做决定(line 18)20.unfortunately[副词做状语]不幸地是(line 18)21.make you feel un happy[un-形容词否定前缀]使你感到不开心(line 19)22.on the other hand另一方面(line 20)23.struggle to do sth.努力挣扎做某事(line 20)24.You wish they could be①more caring②and patient.你希望他们可以更加体贴,更有耐心。

高中英语语法大全 高考英语必背的13个语法考点

高中英语语法大全 高考英语必背的13个语法考点

高中英语语法大全高考英语必背的13个语法考点为了方便大家在更好地背诵英语语法知识,小编为大家整理了一些高考英语必背的英语语法知识,供参考! 高中英语13个语法考点归纳总结1. 考查never置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为BA) (1) Never in my wildest dreams _________ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷) A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine (2) Never before _________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷) A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 2. 考查little置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为DD) (1) Little _________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷) A. he realized B. he didn’t realize C. didn’t he realize D. did he realize (2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _________ they know。

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总学习的脚步永不停歇,下面是小编为同学们整理的人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总!一起来学习吧~ 高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任,信心,信仰5.dress up 盛装,打扮6.trick 诡计,窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集,集合10.award 奖品,授予11.admire 赞美,钦佩12.look forward to 期望,盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可,允许17.turn up 出现,到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸set in 开始set up 建立,创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

高中英语语法专题形容词与必背短语

高中英语语法专题形容词与必背短语

高中英语语法专题形容词与必背短语高中英语语法专题形容词一、概念说明人或者事物的特征、性质或状态,常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫做形容词。

二、形容词在句子中的成分形容词在句子中通常可以做定语、表语、宾语补足语。

1. 形容词做定语(修饰名词或者代词)例如:The lovely hat is mine. 这个可爱的帽子是我的。

I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。

2. 形容词做表语,组成主系表结构例如:She looks young. 她看上去很年轻。

3. 形容词作宾语补足语例如:Lucy wants to make herself beautiful. Lucy想让自己变得漂亮。

三、形容词的原级、比较级、最高级1 形容词原级①与形容词原级连用的副词有:very、so、too、enough、quite等。

例如:It’s too cold to g o outside. 外面太冷了,不适合出去。

②形容词原级比较的固定搭配:肯定:A...+as+形容词原级 +as+B例如:Lucy is as clever as Jack. Lucy和Jack一样聪明。

否定:A...+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+B例如:Lucy is not as/so clever as Jack. Lucy不如Jack聪明。

表示倍数:A...+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B例如:My room is half as big as yours. 我的房间是你房间的一半大。

My room is three times as big as yours. 我的房间是你的三倍大。

2 形容词比较级(两者比较)(1) 固定结构:A...+比较级+than+B例如:Lucy’s room is bigger than yours. Lily的房间比你的大。

The weather of Qingdao is colder than that of Zhejiang in winter. (为避免重复that表示前面提到的weather.) 冬天青岛的天气比浙江冷。

人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高中英语必修一作为学习高中英语的基础课程,学好这部分的知识就是在为高考铺路,下面是小编给大家带来的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结,希望能够帮助到大家!人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

2023高中高考详细英语语法

2023高中高考详细英语语法

2023高中高考详细英语语法高中英语语法大全一、主语从句1.定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。

2.构成:关联词+简单句myonlyhome.你所在的任何地方就是我的家我唯一的家。

二、宾语从句1.定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

2.构成:关联词+简单句3.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类:(1)从属连词that。

如:Hetoldusthathefeltill.他对我们说他感到不舒服。

Iknowhehasreturned.我知道他已经回来了。

注:that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。

在以下情况下,that不能省略。

EverybodycouldseewhathappenedandthatTomwasfrightened.(and连接两个宾语从句,that宾语从句放在and的后面时,that不能省略。

)大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常害怕。

Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.(that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。

)对他我一无所知,只知道他是南方人。

ThatheeversaidsuchathingIsimplydon’tbelieve.(that从句位于句首时,that不可省略。

)我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。

三、表语从句1.定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。

2.构成:关联词+简单句3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类:(1)从属连词that。

如:ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。

(2)从属连词whether,as,asif。

如:Helookedjustashehadlookedtenyearsbefore.他看起来还与十年前一样。

Thequestioniswhethertheywillbeabletohelpus.问题是他们是否能帮我们。

四、同位语从句1.定义:用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。

人教版高中英语必修重点词汇短语句型语法大全

人教版高中英语必修重点词汇短语句型语法大全

人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement重点词汇、短语1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动;战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开;启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论;辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅;参考;涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划;打算17. deliver 提送;生小孩;接生;发表演说18. carry on 继续;坚持重点句型1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的;而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系..△ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活;但是她说……△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人..△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人..4. If the word group refers to different members; use a plural verb.如果group作主语指的是各个成员;谓语动词用复数..△ refer to指的是:提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参考5. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi; a specialist in women’s diseases.很偶然地;我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章;她是一名妇科专家..△ by chance=by accident 偶然地;意外地6. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院;继续她的伟大事业呢△ carry on 继续;坚持语法总结点击“主谓一致”即可查看全部内容Unit 2 Working the land重点词汇、短语1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大;伸展3. thanks to 幸亏;由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱;除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔;遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加;建立;开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论;议论重点句型1. Have you ever grown any plants If so; what did you do to grow them If not; what kind of plant would you like to try growing 你种过植物吗如果种过的话;你是怎么种植的如果没有种过的话;你想要尝试种植什么植物△ If so为省略句式;意为“如果是这样的话”;if用作连词;so 用来代替上文的内容;以避免重复..If not 意为“如果不是这样的话;否则;要不然”;意义与If so 相反..2. In 1974; he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.1974年;他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋..△不定式放在表示次序的词如the first; the last以及the only; the very; the right; the best等词后面作定语;且与所修饰的名词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系..3. Using his hybrid rice; framers are producing harvest twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻; 农民种出的粮食是以前的两倍..△“…times as+形容词/副词的原级+ as”为常见的倍数表达法;意为“是……的几倍”..This room is three times as big as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..知识拓展英语中常见的倍数表达法还有:This room is twice bigger than that one.= This room is three times the size of that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..The output of TV sets in our factory is 15 times that of ten years ago.= The output …is 15 times what it was ten years ago.我们厂电视机的产量是10年前的15倍..语法总结动名词动词的ing形式如果是名词;这种形式叫做动名词..动名词具有名词的性质;因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等..一. 动名词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式:doing 表示主动②被动式:being done表示被动③完成式:having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式:having been done表示被动和完成例如:Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来;普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情..Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their fans.Freddy和他的乐队到哪里都被他们的粉丝跟着..I have no idea of his having done such a thing against you.我不知道他做过这样一件违背你的事情..Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that shop.很多顾客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少两过..二. 动名词的语法功能动名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语和定语等..Learning English is very difficult .作主语学英语非常困难..I enjoy dancing.作动词宾语我喜欢跳舞..I have got used to living in the country.作介词宾语我已经习惯了住农村..His job is driving a bus.作表语他的工作是开车..The washing mashine woks well.作定语这台洗衣机非常好用..三. 注意事项1. 只接动名词不能接不定式作宾语的28个常用动词practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、 mind、miss、permit、prohibit2. 既可接不定式也可接动名词;但含义完全不同的8个动词remember to do sth. 记住要做某事未做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事已做forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事未做forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事已做regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事未做regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事已做try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情3. it 做形式主语;动名词做真正主语位于句末的重要句型It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing It is no good / not much good doingIt is no worthwhile doingIt is a waste of time doingUnit 3 A taste of English humor重点词汇、短语1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的;满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的;缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐;款待6. overcome 战胜;克服7. pick out 挑出;辨别出8. cut off 切断;断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演;指挥;直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语;低语14. react 做出反应;回应重点句型1. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy倒不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的..△ not that“并非;倒不是说”;用于句首或短语之前;表否定含义..2. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你会觉得震惊;卓别林则会讲话的时候就被教唱歌;刚会走路的时候就学跳舞..△此句中it作形式宾语;that从句是真正的主语;astonishing是动词-ing形式作宾语补足语;与宾语构成主谓关系..3. Unfortunately his father died; leaving the family even worse off…不幸地是他的父亲去世了;整个家庭的状况更糟了……△本句中leaving the family even worse off…为现在分词短语作结果状语;表示顺其自然的结果..语法总结现在分词一. 现在分词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式:doing 表示主动和进行②被动式:being done表示被动和进行③完成式:having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式:having been done表示被动和完成He sat there;reading a newspaper.他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..Having finished my homework;I began to watch TV.完成作业后;我开始看电视..Having been told many times;she still can't remember it.已经被告诉了很多次;她仍然记不住..二. 现在分词的语法功能现在分词在句中可以做表语、定语、状语和补语等..The story is interesting.这个故事有趣..He sat there;reading a newspaper.作状语他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.作定语这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..He saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.作宾补他看到小偷正在从银行偷钱..Unit4 Body language重点词汇、短语1. represent 代表;象征2. approach 接近;靠近3. defend 保护;保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说;通常8. ease 安逸;减轻9. at ease 舒适;自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对;背弃重点句型1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia; closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·家西亚;随后紧跟着的是来自英国的茱莉亚·史密斯..△句中closely followed by…是过去分词短语作伴随状语;一般现在分词作伴随状语的时候较多;但如果伴随的动作与所修饰的名词构成被动关系;则用过去分词..2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way; nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人们互致问候的方式不尽相同;身体接触的程度和相互间距离也并不一样..△本句中not all“并不是所有的”;是部分否定;在英语中有一些用来表示“全体”或“完全”意义的总括词;如all; both; every; everything; entirely; completely 等;与not连用时; 无论not 在它们前面还是后面;都构成部分否定;意为“并非所有……都”;“并非每一……都”..3. These actions are not good or bad; but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这些行为都无所谓好坏;只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已..△句中ways 后面跟的是in which 引导的定语从句..当先行词是way时;后面的定语从句如果缺少方式状语;引导定语从句的引导词有三种方式:in which; that 或不用任何引导词..语法总结动词ing形式详见第三和第四单元语法总结Unit5 Theme parks重点词汇、短语1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千;摇摆3. no wonder 难怪;不足为奇4. preserve 保存;保留;保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进;促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来重点句型1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters; others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名;另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名..△此句中含some...others“有些……有些……”句型;同时用了承上省略的语法方式..2. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true; whether you are traveling through space; visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游;参观海盗船;还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物;迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界;使你的梦想变为现实..△句中whether…or…的含义是“无论是……还是……;不管是……还是……”;引导让步状语从句..3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店;在那里品尝到和150年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果..△句中the same …that 意为“和……一样的”;表示前后的事物为同一事物..辨析:the same…that/the same…asthe same… as 用来表示前后两者的相同或相似;而非同一物品;而the same…that表示前后的事物为同一事物..I want to buy the same dress as you have.我想买一条和你的一样的裙子..I want to read the same book that you read.我想看你看过的书..。

高中英语语法必背基础知识点总结

高中英语语法必背基础知识点总结

中学英语语法必背基础学问点总结语法是从阅读学来的。

语法书势必有用,但它和字典一样,只是从旁帮助的工具。

只看语法书却从不阅读,必需会走火入魔,其下场与死背生词一样。

下面是我为大家整理的有关高一英语语法必背学问点总结,盼望对你们有帮助!高一英语语法必背学问点总结专题一:定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语留意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+名词2、as的用法(1)常用于以下构造:such…as;so…as;thesame…as;as…as留意:thesame…as表示同一类,不同一个thesame…that表示同一个(2)as与which的区分a、位置不同as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的依据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。

Which相当于并列句,可以用andthis来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。

留意:as常用于以下构造:asweknow/asisknowntoall,asweallcansee,ashasbeensaidbe fore/above,asmightbeexcepted,asisoftenthecase,一般不能用which代替as。

c、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。

二、只用that不用which的状况1、.先行词为all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,n one,theone等不定代词时2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时.3、领先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

高中英语语法专题副词与必背短语

高中英语语法专题副词与必背短语

高中英语语法专题副词与必背短语英语老师总是说“程度副词”,当时真的似懂非懂的,很朦胧的感觉。

现在想想,许多副词不就是交代程度的吗?,如何学好英语?我在这里整理了相关资料,快来学习学习吧!高中英语语法专题副词一、概念副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、副词本身的词。

①副词修饰动词He runs fast. 他跑得很快。

②副词修饰形容词He is very clever. 他很聪慧。

③副词修饰副词I can dance very well. 我跳舞跳得不错。

二、副词分类时间副词(today,ago)、地点副词(here,upstairs)、程度副词(very,so)、方式副词(fast,loudly) 、疑问副词(when,how)、关系副词(when,where 等常用来引导定语从句)、频率副词(often,never). 需要留意副词在句子中的位置,表示地点、时间、方式的副词通常放在句末,而频率副词和程度副词通常放在助动词后,实义动词前,即“助后动前”。

三、形容变副词1. 形容词词尾加ly 例如:loud-loudly slow-slowly2. 形容词以辅音字母加y结尾,去掉y变i加ly 例如:heavy-heavily happy-happily3. 部分形容词以e结尾,去掉e再加ly 例如:whole-wholly true-truly4. 特别变化例如:good-well5. 形容词副词同形例如:late-late hard-hard fast-fast四、副词在句子中的成分1. 副词作状语例如:She studies hard.她学习很用功(hard作方式状语修饰动词study)2. 副词作定语例如:He likes the pictures there. 他喜爱那儿的图画.(there修饰pictures作定语)3. 副词作表语例如:Im home.我到家了。

高中英语必备语法知识大全

高中英语必备语法知识大全

⾼中英语必备语法知识⼤全 很多⾼中⽣的⼀直都不理想,⼤部分⼈是因为没有掌握好语法知识,没有理清楚知识概念。

下⾯是百分⽹店铺为⼤家整理的⾼中英语必备语法知识,希望对⼤家有⽤! ⾼中英语语法知识归纳 ⼀、现在完成时 1.概念:过去发⽣或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。

2.时间状语:yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点,for+时间段,recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.3.基本结构:主语+have/has +p.p(过去分词)+其它 4.否定形式:主语+have/has + not +p.p(过去分词)+其它 5.⼀般疑问句:have或has。

6.例句:I've written an article.我已经写了⼀篇论⽂。

The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.在过去的⼏年,农村发⽣了巨⼤的变化。

⼆、过去完成时 1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发⽣的动作或⾏为,或在过去某动作之前完成的⾏为,即“过去的过去”。

2.时间状语:Before, by the end of last year (term, month…), etc.3.基本结构:主语+had + p.p(过去分词)+其它4.否定形式:主语+had + not +p.p(过去分词)+其它 5.⼀般疑问句:had放于句⾸。

6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.当我们到车站的时候,⽕车已经开⾛了。

By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books.到上个⽉底。

高中英语50句Ⅰ:美句佳句短句从句长难句语法短语阅读摘抄

高中英语50句Ⅰ:美句佳句短句从句长难句语法短语阅读摘抄

Beautiful English SentenceⅠThe mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.大脑储存记忆的机理并不为人所知。

It's better to be alone than to be with someone you are hot happy to be with.宁愿一个人呆着,也不跟不和拍的呆一块。

If they throw stones at you,don't throw back, use them to build your own foundation instead.如果别人朝你扔石头,不要扔回去,留着作你建造高楼的基石。

You may be out of my sight, but never out of my mind.你也许已走出我的视线,但从未走出我的思念。

A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始,难善终。

You never know how strong you really are until being strong is the only choice you have.不到没有退路之时,你永远不会知道自己有多强大。

Time past don't be called back again.光阴一去不复返Life isn't about waiting for the storm to pass, it's about learning to dance in the rain.生活不是等待暴风雨过去,而是要学会在雨中跳舞。

I t’s difficult to measure the quantity of paper perused as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mails introduced, the printers start working overtime.很难衡量由于使用连接互联网的计算机而阅读的纸张数量,尽管几乎任何在办公室工作的人都可以告诉你,当引入电子邮件时,打印机开始加班加点。

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高中英语语法必背100句时态语态1. It has been raining in the past three weeks. 完成时间状语过去三周一直在下雨。

2. He was writing a book last year. but I don't know whether he has finished it. 过去进行时现在完成时他去年在写一本书,我不知道他完成了没。

3. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes. 进行时态表将来飞机将十5分钟之后到达。

4. I had meant to come here,but I was too busy then. 过去完成时我本来打算来这儿的,但是当时太忙了。

5. If he comes today, I won't go. If引导条件状从,遵循”主将从现"原则今天如果他会来,我将不走。

6. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years. and then he has lived in Beijing till now/since then/ever since. 一般过去时,完成时他在上海读了三年书。

然后就一直住在北。

7. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 将来完成时到下学期末为止,我将写完200首诗。

8. He is afraid of being laughed at. 被动中的介词不省略他害怕人嘲笑。

9. The workers get paid by the month. get+done表被动这些工人按月发工资。

10. His theory proved (to be) true. 系动词省略他的理论被证实是对的。

11. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand. 主动表被动这本书好卖,而且值得一读,另外,这本书读起来易懂。

12. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall).长城值得参观。

比较级,倍数表达法13. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的10倍。

14. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍。

15. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did last year.我们今年生产的粮是去年的两倍。

16. There are five times as many students as we expected.到的人数是我们预计的五倍。

17. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍。

18. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越仔细,出错越少。

19. I can't agree with you more. 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我完个同意你的意见。

20. Tom jumps no higher than I do.Tom和我一样都跳不高。

21. She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than any other student in her class.她比她班上任何学生学习更努力。

22. I have never seen a better film (than this). 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我从未看过比这还好的电影。

倒装23. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between us since we quarreled last month.自从我们是个吵架后,她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会。

24. Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才能查明事实真相。

25. Never before have I seen such a moving film.=I have never seen such a moving film before.以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。

26. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.我刚一坐下电话就响了。

27. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.直到他离开家他才开始了解家对他而言是多么重要。

28. So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.地震发生的如此突然,没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离。

29. So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢。

30. Young as she is, she has seen much of the world.她虽然年轻,但却见过很多世面。

31. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.万一明天下雨,运动会就会推迟举行。

32. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China.出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家。

非谓语动词33. I found him lying on his back on the ground. doing表正在进行,伴随着的动作我发现他仰卧在地上。

34. Can you see the bridge being built / to be built next year / built in 1990? 非谓语作定语你能看见那座正在修建的 / 明年将要建的 / 1990年建的桥吗?35. I can't imagine his (him) swimming across the river alone. v-ing作宾语我无法想象他独自游过了这条河。

36. He died, leaving an orphan. 结果状语,顺承关系他死了,留下一个孤儿。

37. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.结果状语,出乎意料的结果他到达车站却发现车已经离开了。

38. The patient needs operating on at once. need doing=need to be done这位病人需要马上做手术。

39. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car.看见狗,他停下了车。

40. The professor came in, followed by the students. 非谓语动词ed表示被动语态,被跟随教授来了,后面跟着学生。

41. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.沉迷于网络游戏,他上课心不在焉。

42. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.由于如此多的人缺席,会议不得不推迟。

43. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter.没有收到回复,他决定写第6封信。

定语从句和状语从句44. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day (that/which) we spent together. 关系代词我不能忘记我们和一起工作和一起度过的日子。

45. I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party. 关系副词我永远也忘不了我入党的日子。

46. There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is a newcomer from a faraway mountain village.我们班有54人,其中最勤奋的是一个来自于遥远的山村的新同学.47. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.正如我在电话中所解释的,你的请求将会在下一次会议中被考虑。

48. He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard and was made (elected) Chairman of the Students' Union.他啊当地的一所学校里接受教育,在此期间,他学习非常努力,并被选为学生会主席.49. I can think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.我可以想起很多学生明显知道很多英语单词和表达却不能写出一篇好文章的实例。

50. We all know that, if(it is) not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.我们都知道,如果没有认真处理的话,这种情况将会变得更糟。

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