新编大学英语第三册各单元作文范文
新编大学英语 Book 3浙大第二版
Book 3Unit 1 PersonalityThe Misery of ShynessShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. All kinds of people describe themselves as shy: short, tall, dull, intelligent, young, old, slim, overweight. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly swirling in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? I'm ugly. I'm wearing unattractive clothes.It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. For instance, people who have a positive sense of self-worth or high self-esteem usually act with confidence. Because they have self-assurance, they do not need constant praise and encouragement from others to feel good about themselves. Self-confident people participate in life enthusiastically and spontaneously. They are not affected by what others think they "should" do. People with high self-esteem are not hurt by criticism; they do not regard criticism as a personal attack. Instead, they view a criticism as a suggestion for improvement.In contrast, shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is detrimental, or harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be "A" students in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves as inferior because they have difficulty in some areas. People's expectations of themselves must be realistic. Dwelling on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy, and even feelings of envy, or jealousy. We are self-destructive when we envy a student who gets better grades.If you are shy, here are some specific helpful steps toward building self-confidence and overcoming shyness:1. Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses. Everyone has both. As self-acceptance grows, shyness naturally diminishes.2. Set reasonable goals. For example, you may be timid about being with a group of strangers at a party. Don't feel that you must converse with everyone. Concentrate on talking to only one or two people. You will feel more comfortable.3. Guilt and shame are destructive feelings. Don't waste time and energy on them. Suppose you have hurt someone's feelings. Feeling ashamed accomplishes nothing. Instead, accept the fact that you have made a mistake, and make up your mind to be more sensitive in the future.4. There are numerous approaches to all issues. Few opinions are completely right or wrong. Don't be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.5. Do not make negative comments about yourself. This is a form of self-rejection. Avoid describing yourself as stupid, ugly, a failure. Accent the positive.6. Accept criticism thoughtfully. Do not interpret it as a personal attack. If, for example, a friend complains about your cooking, accept it as a comment on your cooking, not yourself. Be assured that you are still good friends, but perhaps your cooking could improve.7. Remember that everyone experiences some failures and disappointments. Profit from them as learning experiences. Very often a disappointment becomes a turning point for a wonderful experience to come along. For instance, you may be rejected by the college of your choice. However, at the college you actually attend, you may find a quality of education beyond what you had expected.8. Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate. Try to change their attitude or yours, or remove yourself from that relationship. People who hurt you do not have your best interests at heart.9. Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and re-evaluate your goals regularly. Time spent this way helps you learn more about yourself.10. Practice being in social situations. Don't isolate yourself from people. Try making one acquaintance at a time; eventually you will circulate in large groups with skill and self-assurance.Each one of us is a unique, valuable individual. We are interesting in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.Two Ways of Looking at LifeYour attitude strongly reflects your outlook on life. Take a closer look at that connection. Are you a pessimist—or an optimist? Can you see how your way of looking actually does color your attitude? And remember: change your outlook and you change your attitude.The father is looking down into the crib at his sleeping newborn daughter, just home from the hospital. His heart is overflowing with awe and gratitude for the beauty of her, the perfection.The baby opens her eyes and stares straight up.The father calls her name, expecting that she will turn her head and look at him. Her eyes don't move. 4 He picks up a furry little toy attached to the rail of the crib and shakes it, ringing the bell it contains. The baby's eyes don't move.His heart has begun to beat rapidly. He finds his wife in their bedroom and tells her what just happened. "She doesn't seem to respond to noise at all," he says. "It's as if she can't hear.""I'm sure she's all right," the wife says, pulling her dressing gown around her. Together they go into the baby's room.She calls the baby's name, jingles the bell, claps her hands. Then she picks up the baby, who immediately becomes lively and makes happy sounds."My God," the father says. "She's deaf.""No, she's not," the mother says. "I mean, it's too soon to say a thing like that. Look, she's brand-new. Her eyes don't even focus yet.""But there wasn't the slightest movement, even when you clapped as hard as you could."The mother takes a book from the shelf. "Let's read what's in the baby book," she says. She looks up "hearing" and reads out loud: "'Don't be alarmed if your newborn fails to be startled by loud noises or fails to turn toward sound. Reactions to sound often take some time to develop. Your pediatrician can test your child's hearing neurologically."There," the mother says. "Doesn't that make you feel better?""Not much," the father says. "It doesn't even mention the other possibility, that the baby is deaf. And all I know is that my baby doesn't hear a thing. I've got the worst feeling about this. Maybe it's because my grandfather was deaf. If that beautiful baby is deaf and it's my fault, I'll never forgive myself.""Hey, wait a minute," says the wife. "You're worrying too much. We'll call the pediatrician first thing Monday. In the meantime, cheer up. Here, hold the baby while I fix her blanket. It's all pulled out."The father takes the baby but gives her back to his wife as soon as he can. All weekend he finds himself unable to prepare for next week's work. He follows his wife around the house, thinking about the baby's hearing and about the way deafness would ruin her life. He imagines only the worst: no hearing, no development of language, his beautiful child cut off from society, locked in a soundless world. By Sunday night he has sunk into despair.The mother leaves a message with the pediatrician's answering service asking for an early appointment Monday. She spends the weekend doing her exercises, reading, and trying to calm her husband.The pediatrician's tests are reassuring, but the father's spirits remain low. Not until a week later, when the baby shows her first startle to the loud sound of a passing truck, does he begin to recover and enjoy his new daughter again.This father and mother have two different ways of looking at the world. Whenever something bad happens to him—a call from the bank manager, a disagreement with his wife, even a frown from his employer—he imagines the worst: bankruptcy, jail, divorce, and dismissal. He is prone to depression; he often feels extremely tired; his health suffers. She, on the other hand, sees bad events in their least threatening light. To her, they are temporary challenges to be overcome. After a reversal, she bounces back quickly, and finds all her energy again. Her health is excellent.The optimists and the pessimists: I have been studying them for the past twenty-five years. The defining characteristic of pessimists is that they tend to believe bad events will last a long time, will undermine everything they do, and are their own fault. The optimists, who are confronted with the same hard knocks of this world, think about misfortune in the opposite way. They tend to believe defeat is just a temporary setback, that its causes are confined to this one case. The optimists believe defeat is not their fault: circumstances, bad luck, or other people brought it about. Such people are not bothered by defeat. Confronted by a bad situation, they perceive it as a challenge and try harder.These two habits of thinking about causes have consequences. Literally hundreds of studies show that pessimists give up more easily and get depressed more often. These experiments also show that optimists do much better in school and at work. They regularly exceed the predictions of aptitude tests. When optimists run for office, they are more apt to be elected than pessimists are. Their health is unusually good. Evidence suggests they may even live longer.Twenty-five years of study has convinced me that if we habitually believe, as does the pessimist, that misfortune is our fault, is enduring, and will undermine everything we do, more of it will happen to us than if we believe otherwise. I am also convinced that if we are in the grip of this view, we will get depressed easily, we will accomplish less than our potential, and we will even get physically sick more often. Pessimistic prophecies are self-fulfilling.You Are What You ThinkDo you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empty? Do you keep your eye upon the doughnut, not upon the hole? Suddenly these clich é s are scientific questions, as researchers scrutinize the power of positive thinking.A fast-growing body of research—104 studies so far, involving some 15,000 people—is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, by contrast, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to depression, loneliness and painful shyness. "If we could teach people to think more positively," says psychologist Craig A. Anderson of Rice University in Houston, "it would be like inoculating them against these mental ills.""Your abilities count," explains psychologist Michael F. Scheier of Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburgh, "but the belief that you can succeed affectswhether or not you will." In part, that's because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenges and disappointments in very different ways.Take, for example, your job. In a major study, psychologist Martin E. P. Seligman of the University of Pennsylvania and colleague Peter Schulman surveyed sales representatives at the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. They found that the positive thinkers among long-time representatives sold 37 percent more insurance than did the negative thinkers. Of newly hired representatives, optimists sold 20 percent more.Impressed, the company hired 100 people who had failed the standard industry test but had scored high on optimism. These people, who might never have been hired, sold 10 percent more insurance than did the average representative.How did they do it? The secret to an optimist's success, according to Seligman, is in his "explanatory style". When things go wrong the pessimist tends to blame himself. "I'm no good at this," he says. "I always fail." The optimist looks for other explanations. He blames the weather, the phone connection, even the other person. That customer was in a bad mood, he thinks. When things go right, the optimist takes credit while the pessimist thinks success is due to luck.Negative or positive, it was a self-fulfilling prophecy. "If people feel hopeless," says Anderson, "they don't bother to acquire the skills they need to succeed."A sense of control, according to Anderson, is the real test for success. The optimist feels in control of his own life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking for solutions, forming a new plan of action, and reaching out for advice. The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly. He doesn't seek advice, since he assumes nothing can be done.Optimists may think they are better than the facts would justify—and sometimes that's what keeps them from getting sick. In a long-term study, researchers examined the health histories of a group of Harvard graduates, all of whom were in the top half of their class and in fine physical condition. Yet some were positive thinkers, and some negative. Twenty years later, there were more middle-age diseases among the pessimists than the optimists.Many studies suggest that the pessimist's feeling of helplessness undermines the body's natural defenses, the immune system. Dr Christopher Peterson of the University of Michigan has found that the pessimist doesn't take good care of himself. Feeling passive and unable to dodge life's blows, he expects ill health and other misfortunes, no matter what he does. He eats unhealthy food, avoids exercise, ignores the doctor, has another drink.Most people are a mix of optimism and pessimism, but are inclined in one direction or the other. It is a pattern of thinking learned from early childhood, says Seligman. It grows out of thousands of cautions or encouragements, negative statements or positive ones. Too many "don'ts" and warnings of danger can make a child feel incompetent, fearful—and pessimistic.As they grow, children experience small triumphs, such as learning to tie shoelaces. Parents can help turn these successes into a sense of control, and that breeds optimism.Pessimism is a hard habit to break—but it can be done. In a series of studies, Dr Carol Dweck of the University of Illinois has been working with children in the early grades of school. As she helps students to change the explanations for their failures—from "I must be dumb" to "I didn't study hard enough"—their academic performance improves.So, if you' re a pessimist, there's reason for optimism. You can change. Here's how, says Steve Hollon, a psychologist at Vanderbilt University:1. Pay careful attention to your thoughts when bad things happen. Write down the first thing that comes to mind, without any changes or corrections.2. Now try an experiment. Do something that's contrary to any negative reactions. Let's say something has gone wrong at work. Do you think, I hate my job, but I could never get a better one? Act as if that weren't so. Send out r é sum é s. Go to interviews. Look into training and check job information.3. Keep track of what happens. Were your first thoughts right or wrong? "If your thoughts are holding you back, change them," says Hollon. "It's trial and error, no guarantees, but give yourself a chance."Positive thinking leads to positive action—and reaction. What you expect from the world, the evidence suggests, is what you're likely to get.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsWhy the Tortoise's Shell Is Not SmoothThe distant sound of low voices, broken now and again by singing, reached Okonkwo from his wives' huts as each woman and her children told folk stories. Ekwefi and her daughter, Ezinma, sat on a mat on the floor. It was Ekwefi's turn to tell a story. Suddenly the murmuring stopped and all eyes turned to their favorite and most skillful storyteller."Once upon a time," she began, "all the birds were invited to a feast in the sky. They were very happy and began to prepare themselves for the great day. They painted their bodies deep red and drew beautiful patterns on them with dye."Tortoise saw all these preparations and soon discovered what it all meant. Nothing that happened in the world of the animals ever escaped his notice; he was full of cunning. As soon as he heard of the great feast in the sky his throat began to itch at the very thought. There was a famine in those days and Tortoise had not eaten a good meal for two moons. His body rattled like a dry stick in his empty shell. Slowly but surely he began to plan how he would go to the sky.""But he had no wings," said Ezinma."Be patient," replied her mother. "That is the story. Tortoise had no wings, but he went to the birds and asked to be allowed to go with them."' We know you too well,' said the birds when they had heard him. 'You are full of cunning and you are ungrateful. If we allow you to come with us you will soon begin your mischief. We know you of old.'"'You do not know me,' said Tortoise. 'I am a changed man. I am not the mischievous man you once knew. On the contrary, I am thoughtful and well-meaning.I have learned that a man who makes trouble for others is also making trouble for himself. Rest assured, I promise I will not cause you any trouble.'"Tortoise had a sweet tongue, and within a short time all the birds agreed that he was a changed man, and they all gave him a feather, with which he made two splendidly colorful wings."At last the great day came and Tortoise was the first to arrive at the meeting place. When all the birds had gathered together, they all set off together. Tortoise was very happy as he flew among the birds, and he was soon chosen as the man to speak for the party because he was a great orator."' There is one important thing which we must not forget,' he said as they flew on their way. 'When people are invited to a great feast like this, they take new names for the occasion. Our hosts in the sky will expect us to honor this age-old custom."None of the birds had heard of this custom but they knew that Tortoise, in spite of his failings in other areas, was a widely traveled man who knew the customs of different peoples. And so they each took a new name. When they had all taken a new name, Tortoise also took one. He was to be called All of you."At last the party arrived in the sky and their hosts were very happy to see them. Tortoise stood up in his many-colored plumage and thanked them for their invitation. His speech was so eloquent that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads in approval of all he said. Their hosts took him as the king of the birds, especially as he looked somewhat different from the others."After a selection of nuts had been presented and eaten, the, people of the sky set before their guests the most delectable dishes Tortoise had ever seen or dreamed of. The soup was brought out hot from the fire and in the very pot in which it had been cooked. It was full, of meat and fish. Tortoise began to sniff aloud. There was pounded yam and also yam soup cooked with palm oil and fresh fish. There were also pots of palm wine. When everything had been set before the guests, one of the people of the sky came forward and tasted a little from each pot. He then invited the birds to eat. But Tortoise jumped to his feet and asked: 'For whom have you prepared this feast?'"' For all of you,' replied the man."Tortoise turned to the birds and said: 'You remember that my name is All of you. The custom here is to serve the spokesman first and the others later. They will serve you when I have eaten.'"He began to eat and the birds grumbled angrily among themselves. The people of the sky thought it must be their custom to leave all the food for their king. And soTortoise ate the best part of the food and then drank two pots of palm wine, so that he was full of food and drink and his body grew fat enough to fill out his shell."The birds gathered round to eat what was left and to peck at the bones he had thrown on the floor. Some of them were too angry to eat. They chose to fly home on an empty stomach. But before they left each took back the feather he had lent to Tortoise. And there he stood in his hard shell full of food and wine but without any wings to fly home. He asked the birds to take a message for his wife, but they all refused. In the end Parrot, who had felt more angry than the others, suddenly changed his mind and agreed to take the message."' Tell my wife,' said Tortoise, 'to bring out all the soft things in my house and cover the ground with them so that I can jump down from the sky without hurting myself."Parrot promised faithfully to deliver the message, and then flew away smiling to himself. However when he reached Tortoise's house he told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things in the house. And so Tortoise's wife dutifully brought out her husband's hoes, knives, spears, guns, and even his cannon. Tortoise looked down from the sky and saw his wife bringing things out, but it was too far to see what they were. When all seemed ready he let himself go. He fell and fell and fell until he began to fear that he would never stop falling. And then like the sound of his cannon he crashed to the ground.""Did he die?" asked Ezinma."No," replied Ekwefi. "His shell broke into hundreds of pieces. But there was a great medicine man in the neighborhood. Tortoise's wife sent for him and he gathered all the bits of shell and stuck them together. That is why the Tortoise's shell is not smooth."Beauty and the BeastThere was once a very rich merchant who had six children, three sons and three daughters. He gave his daughters everything they wanted, but they were very conceited and spoiled, except for the youngest, whom they called Beauty. She was as beautiful as she was sweet, and her two sisters were consumed with jealousy. One terrible day the merchant learned that he had lost all of his money, and the family was forced to move from their luxurious mansion in town to a small house in the country. The sons immediately helped their father with the outside chores. Poor Beauty, she had never lived without servants. Now she had to get up before sunrise to light the fire and make the food and clean the house. But she soon grew accustomed to it and said, "Crying won't improve the situation. I must try to make myself happy." Her sisters, on the other hand, stayed in bed till noon and were annoyed that Beauty was not as miserable as they were.A year later, the father received a letter that one of his lost ships had been found and had arrived filled with merchandise for him. Everyone was delighted because they would once again rich. As the merchant left, the two older daughters begged their father to bring them home all sorts of precious jewels and elegant gowns. "Andwhat does my Beauty want?" the father asked. "Oh, I need nothing, but if you could bring me a rose, I would be most appreciative," she said. Of course, Beauty did not need the rose, but she thought she had better ask for something so as not to appear to be criticizing her sisters' greed.The merchant reached the harbor, but alas, the vessel had sunk, consequently he was still as poor as before. On the way home he got lost in a forest, and it began to snow. "I shall die of the cold or be eaten by wolves and never see my dear children again," he reflected sadly. Suddenly, he saw a huge mansion with all the lights on. He knocked at the door, but no one answered. He entered only to find a large fire burning in the fireplace and a table set with delicious food. He waited a long time for the owner to appear, but no one came. He was starving, so he finally ate a bit of the food. He then found a bedroom where he fell fast asleep. The next morning he was astonished to find a brand new suit of clothes laid out for him and a fresh breakfast awaiting him. "This must be the castle of some fairies," he thought, and so he said a loud "thank you" and left. He was surprised to see that the snow had disappeared and that there was a lovely garden filled with rosebushes. "I shall take just one rose for my Beauty," he said, but as he cut the rose he heard a loud and terrible voice. He saw an ugly monster who said, "Ungrateful man! I have saved your life and in return you steal my roses. You must die!" But the merchant begged the Beast not to kill him for the sake of his children. The Beast seemed interested when he learned of Beauty and her request for the rose. "Then you must ask her to come here in place of you. You will have three months. Return home, and if she will not come then you must return. However you will not depart empty-handed. Return to your room and you will find a chest of gold," the Beast said. "Well, if I must die, at least I shall not leave my children destitute," thought the father, and he took the chest of gold and returned home."Here, Beauty," he said, "take this rose. Little do you know how that rose will cost your unhappy father his life." And he related his adventure with the Beast.Beauty immediately insisted on returning to the home of the Beast to save her father's life and would hear no arguments. On the day of her departure her sisters rubbed their eyes with onions, pretending to be sad that she was leaving and would probably die.When the merchant and Beauty arrived at the palace, it was lit exactly as before. The fire was roaring and the table was magnificently set. "Oh, the Beast intends to fatten me before he kills me," thought Beauty. Despite her fears she acted cheerful and brave for her father. Suddenly they heard a horrible noise, and the Beast appeared. "Have you come here willingly?" the Beast asked. "Yes," trembled Beauty. "Good, then say farewell to your father." The grief-stricken merchant was thus forced to leave his daughter and return home.Beauty was sure that the Beast would eat her that night. She was surprised to find "Beauty's Apartment" engraved on a gold plate over the door of her bedroom. The room was full of magnificent furniture and the shelves were lined with all the books that she loved. There was a piano for her to play. Inside one of the books was written,。
大学英语3unit1作文
The Power of Perseverance in LearningEnglishIn the journey of learning English, perseverance holds the key to success. As Unit 1 of College English 3 emphasizes, the importance of perseverance cannot be overstated. It is the driving force that propels us through the challenges and difficulties we encounter in the language learning process.Perseverance is the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. In the context of learning English, it means staying committed to the task of improving our language skills despite the setbacks and frustrations we may face. This commitment involves regular practice, consistent effort, and a never-give-up attitude.Regular practice is crucial for mastering any skill, and English learning is no exception. By dedicating a certain amount of time each day to reading, writing, speaking, and listening, we can gradually improve our language proficiency. This practice should be done withintention and focus, aiming to improve specific areas ofour language ability.Consistent effort is also essential. Learning a new language requires a significant amount of time and energy. We cannot expect to make rapid progress overnight. Instead, we need to maintain a consistent effort, gradually building up our vocabulary, grammar, and language comprehension.This effort should be sustained over the long term, with short-term goals leading to longer-term achievements.A never-give-up attitude is perhaps the most important aspect of perseverance. Learning English can be challenging, and we may encounter roadblocks and setbacks. However, itis crucial to stay motivated and determined, even whenfaced with difficulties. We should embrace these challenges as opportunities for growth and improvement, rather than reasons to quit. By persevering in the face of adversity,we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our Englishlearning goals.In conclusion, perseverance is the essential ingredient for successful English learning. By committing to regular practice, maintaining consistent effort, and adopting anever-give-up attitude, we can overcome the challenges and difficulties of language learning and achieve our desired level of proficiency. Let us embrace the power of perseverance and embark on the journey of mastering English, step by step, day by day.**坚持不懈在学习英语中的力量**在学习英语的道路上，坚持不懈是成功的关键。
大学英语三第一单元作文范例
大学英语三第一单元作文范例English:In the first unit of college English, we have covered various topics related to communication, social media, and technology. One of the interesting aspects we learned about is how social media has impacted our communication patterns and relationships. We discussed the benefits and drawbacks of social media, and how it has both connected and disconnected people. Additionally, we also explored the influence of technology on language, such as the development of emojis and text-speak, and how it has affected the way we communicate. Moreover, we delved into the importance of effective communication skills in both personal and professional settings, and how understanding different communication styles can lead to better interactions and relationships. Overall, this unit has provided a comprehensive understanding of the role of communication, social media, and technology in our modern society, and has emphasized the importance of effective communication skills in today’s interconnected world.Translated content:在大学英语三的第一单元中，我们涉及了与沟通、社交媒体和科技相关的各种话题。
新编大学英语三 第3单元
worsening environment, health problems
poverty, unemployment, housing problems
Sample Answer (1/4)
Picture A: Last night, Mr. Lester, a middleaged widower, was walking along a dark Birmingham street. He was carrying a briefcase in one hand and an umbrella in the other. There was nobody else in the street except two men. They were standing in a dark side-street. One of them was very big with curly hair, and the other was thin with a bald head.
反抗政府的活动很快被镇压了。
他的父亲力图隐瞒这个丑闻。
His father tried to suppress the scandal.
请熟悉下面的表达。
suppress bleeding suppress a yawn suppress the truth suppress one’s anger
suppress (v.) (Line 11, Para. 2) 1)抑制（感情、思想等） 2)压制，镇压 3)隐藏，藏匿
Translation
She could hardly suppress a smile.
大学生新编英语3课后作文
Unit 1 My Advice to PessimistsThere are many pessimists around us, who always knit their brows and sign again and again. But as we all know, there are many disadvantages of pessimism. First, a pessimist may underestimate his own ability. He doesn't like to try anything just because he always thinks "I can't do this", while actually he can, so pessimism may lead a person to lose many chances. Second, a pessimist may become lonely. He often thinks he is inferior to others and is looked down by others. He refers to lock himself in a dark room and sign. Third, pessimism may cause illness to a person, since he is compressed by all his nerves, even at last, may cause mental disease and the person would suicide.There are many ways of overcoming pessimism. First, try to say "yes" to yourself. In doing so, a person can affirm himself, and gain more courage. Second, try to find a close friend, to whom a pessimist can express his sadness, so that the pessimist will not feel compressed as before. Finally, try to look at the bright side of a matter. Everything does have its bright side, and if a pessimist can find out this side, he will become bright as well.Everyone is never born to be a pessimist. So try to say good-bye to pessimism and be an optimist!Unit 4 An Application Letter for a Part-time Summer JobJune 20, 2008Dear Sir or Madam:I am writing to inquire whether there is a vacancy for a part-time computer salesperson during the summer vacation. From your company’s webpage, I know that you hired salespersons during the previous summer sales peaks, and I hope you will consider my application.Next I’d like to briefly introduce my educational background and professional experiences. I am a junior majoring in computer science. I work very hard and got high scores in almost every course concerning computer science. In addition, such courses as Marketing and Consumer Psychology which I took are beneficial to my present application. As my resume indicates, I am not simply the product of a narrow academic background, for I have quite a wide exposure to the world of work. Last summer I helped facilitate a computer show. And, I have been working in my university computer center. It is my firm belief that I meet your requirements for a salesperson.I am most anxious to become a part-time salesperson of your firm. If you consider me an eligible applicant, I would be available for an interview any time at your convenience. I can be reached at 87766555. Thank you for your time and consideration.Best wishes!Sincerely yours,XXXUnit 5 Should learners aim to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation?In my opinion, there is no point in aiming to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation for most people; it is a waste of time.First, language is a tool for communication among human beings. If people we meet understand we are saying, that is all that is necessary. We don’t need to imitate native speaker’s pronunciation. In any case, there are many types of accents, so which one should we choose to imitate?Second, the most important thing is how well we organize what we want to express. Our ideas should be clear and easy to understand. To do so, we should be able to use right words and correct grammar.Third, given the fact that we live in China, it seems a little bit pointless for us to try desperately hard to get rid of our national accent in order to speak BBC English. Finally, each of us has our style when we speak. If we can give free rein to personal style, the English-speaking world will become colorful and more interesting. In a word, I prefer to speak with my characteristic and recognizable pronunciation, so long as listeners can understand me.Unit 7 Why to travel?The reasons for travel are as mysterious as the nose on your face. One of the most fundamental reasons is simple genetics. Any who understand the laws of nature and evolution know that we must propagate (most of you probably know this as a shorter, ruder, less scientific word). One of the means of guaranteeing species survival is to scatter across the planet. If we populate a wide enough area, then no single disaster can threaten the species as a whole. So the urge to travel, particularly in males, is simple instinct.So travel, at heart, is just a quick way to keeping our minds mobile and awake. "There is wisdom in turning as often as possible from the familiar to the unfamiliar; it keeps the mind nimble; it kills prejudice, and it fosters humor." Romantic poets inaugurated an era of travel because they were the great apostles of open eyes. Buddhist monks are often vagabonds, in part because they believe in wakefulness. And if travel is like love, it is, in the end, mostly because it's a heightened state of awareness, in which we are mindful, receptive, undimmed by familiarity and ready to be transformed. That is why the best trips, like the best love affairs, never really end.Unit 10 The Virtue of Being Young and Being OldMan’s youth is a wonderful thing. We are always trying to find methods to keep ourselves young forever. When you compliment someone on his young appearance, he will feel proud and happy. Why is youth so magical? It’s because youth is the bright and colorful scenery of life. Young people have glorious ideas and struggle to attain them. They have energy, time and all the optimism in the world. Youth is a time for fulfilling dreams. Thinking back on one’s youth will bring the finest memories.Being old is also wonderful. The aged are respected by society. They have experience so people turn to them when they are in trouble or when they need advice. Old people are a source of knowledge and experience for the young.Being young, we must take every opportunity to improve ourselves so that when we are old, we will have no regrets about our youth.。
新编大学英语第三册各单元作文范文
Unit 1Sample 1It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure, while optimism usually brings happiness, good health and success. Pessimists also make those around them very miserable. Therefore, pessimists should change their way of thinking and overcome the negative aspects of their personalities. Here are a few tips for them:1. Try to smile more often. A smile has great power. It can chase sadness away. It will make you and other people feel happy. And it may even make things easier and better. Smiling in the morning makes a good beginning for the day. A smile is the most important sign of optimism.2. Build up your self-confidence. Try to discover as many of your personal strengths as you can. Then write them all down. Read them several times when you are getting ready to do something or when you are facing difficulties. Your list will help you see your abilities.3. Change your way of thinking. Don't always think that things will go wrong or that if they do there will be terrible results. Instead, convince yourself that things will improve and that you can work hard to help improve them. If you fail, think about what you have learned from the failure. If you succeed, praise yourself. Don't be too modest! There is nothing more encouraging than self-praise.Try your best to become an optimist.Sample 2Are you an optimist or a pessimist? If you're a pessimist, here is some advice for you.As everyone knows, pessimism is harmful to people. It makes you unhappy and unhealthy, and even brings depression, loneliness and failure. Pessimists tend to suffer more failures and setbacks because they don't believe they can succeed and thus don't struggle for it. Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. So it is good for you to change yourself from a pessimist to an optimist.Here are some suggestions for you to become an optimist:1. Remember that everyone experiences failures and disappointments. So when you fail, don't blame yourself too much. It may not be your fault.2. When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience instead of getting depressed. And next time, you can make your plans to be more successful.3. When you fail, don't be discouraged. Try again. Don't let negative thoughts hold you back. Just give yourself another chance. So never give up just because you failed.Pessimism is harmful, but it can be changed. Trust yourself and try to adopt an optimistic attitude, and then you will be a winner in life more often.Unit 3If I Were the Mayor of This CityAs the topic of the 2010 Expo --- “Bette r City, Better Life” indicates, the ultimate goal of making a city better is to make its people happier. So if I were the mayor ofthis city, I would start with issues which are closely related to people’s living quality.First and foremost, pollution. The air we breathe, the water we drink and the soli we plow, have been polluted in different levels. I would ask specialists to help eliminate pollutions, make out new policies to restrict local factories, and promote public awareness of environment protection at the same time.Second, the traffic. As people are getting more and more used to traffic jam, it’s time to make a difference. Subways would be built to lighten the burden of city buses and the number of private cars would be limited. I’d use all possible means to perfect the traffic system.Third, the income gap. The gap between the rich and the poor is enlarging these days. The social stability is being threatened that immediate measures should be taken to stop this tendency. I would narrow the education gap between the city and the suburban area, and create more working opportunities for laid-off workers. I would also try my best to form a reemployment-oriented training network to enhance their abilities to face challenges.With all these acts taking effect, I believe that in our city, the air would be more fresh, the traffic would be more convenient, the poor’s life would be easy and all our citizens would be happier to live in such a booming city.Unit 4Sample 1Dec. 28, ______Mailbox 352,________ University,__________ Road, Dear Sir/Madam:I would like to be considered as a private tutor listed in today’s _______ EveningPaper.I am 19 years old and right now I am studying at ________ University, majoring in Energy. I am now a freshman and my high school years are still fresh in my mind. I passed the National Entrance Examination with flying colors*. So I believe that I have plenty of knowledge and rich experience in study and examinations.I am good at Chemistry and Physics in which your daughter needs help. I won the second prize in a national Chemistry contest and the third prize in a national Physics contest. And I can also help your child with her English and Math. If I become your child's tutor, I will do all I can to teach her and you will be satisfied with her progress.I am eager to get this job because I want to enrich my teaching experience and learn how to get along well with others. Money is my secondary consideration.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My phone number is ________. I look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely Yours,XXX*With flying colors: extremely well.Sample 2December, 27, _____________ CollegeP.O.Box 368BDear Sir or Madam,I would like to be considered as an applicant for the secretary position listed in today’s ____________ Daily.I am a female student and I am now 21. In June this year I will graduate from ________ University. My major is economics. During my winter vacation last year, I worked as a typist in a company. I can type at a speed of 80 words per minute and I have taken shorthand. In my spare time, I have also worked on computer and now I can use the computer for word processing. Apart from these skills, I have high proficiency in English and Ican speak English fluently. I have passed CET 4 and 6 with high marks. In a word, I’m sure that I’m a suitable person for the job and I can do it well.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My telephone number is _________. I am looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely Yours,XXX Unit 5Should Learners Aim to Speak English with a Native-SpeakerPronunciation?Sample 1In my opinion, there is no point in aiming to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation. For most people, it is a waste of time.First, language is a tool for communication among human beings. If people we meet understand what we are saying, that is all that is necessary. We do not need to imitate native speaker's pronunciation. In any case, there are many types of accents, so which one should we choose to imitate?Second, the most important thing is how well we organize what we want to express. Our ideas should be clear and easy to understand. To do so, we should be able to use right words and correct grammar.Third, given the fact that we live in China, it seems a little bit pointless for us to try desperately hard to get rid of our national accent in order to speak BBC English.Finally, each of us has our own style when we speak. If we can give free rein to personal style, the English-speaking world will become more colorful and more interesting.In a word, I prefer to speak with my characteristic and recognizable pronunciation, so long as listeners can understand me.Sample 2Yes, I think it is important to aim for native-speaker pronunciation. First of all, I think perfection is always a good goal in any aspect of language-learning. We aim for perfect grammar, so why not perfect pronunciation?Second, the purpose of learning a language is to communicate with native-speakers or people from other parts of the world. The better my pronunciation is, the more easily they will be able to understand me. And I want people to understand me without any difficulty.Third, English is now an international language and I would like to be part of that community. If my pronunciation is like a native-speaker's, I will blend into the community more naturally. I'll feel pleased if I am taken for a native-speaker. Even if I can't speak so well, I don't like to spoil the language by terrible pronunciation.So learners should aim to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation.Unit 6Should Animals be Trained to Help Humans?Sample 1There are a wide variety of animals in the world. And many of them are highly intelligent. So if we train some animals to work for human beings, we can save a lot of money and manpower.First, some kinds of animals can be trained based on their capacity to do certain types of jobs better than humans. For example, since dogs have a superior ability to track down odors, we can train them to find illegal drugs, earthquake victims, or even ancient tombs.Second, some animals can even lend us their hands. The monkey is a good example. Monkeys can be trained to learn to open doors, fetch tools, bring books, etc. So they can help those who cannot move about freely because of some physical problems. Monkeys make the lives of these people happier and more comfortable.Finally, in some cases, using animals not only saves money but also trouble. Using dolphins as underwater guards can be better and cheaper than any man-made tracking devices.In a word, animals should be trained to help humans. If we train animals in the proper way, both humans and animals can get along very well.Sample 2Humans and animals are both creatures of nature, so we are equal. We have no right to take advantage of them. However, many animals are now being trained to work for us. Monkeys are trained as servants, dogs as hunters and sniffers, and dolphins as soldiers.Beasts should be allowed to run freely over great distances and birds, fly freely in the blue sky. When they are in nature, they are active and able to live a normal life. But when they are kept in captivity, they are bored and frustrated.If we have the right to choose our fate, so do animals. So when we force them to serve us, they have no freedom and are like slaves. What’s more, a lot of animals lose their lives when they help humans. But most humans don't care about their lives at all. As we know, life belongs to us only once and therefore is priceless, and it is also true with animals. But we show no mercy to animals when they have done so much for us. We are cold-blooded creatures and we should criticize ourselves.In brief, we should treat animals in the same way we treat other people. Give animals their freedom.Unit 7Sample 1Traveling Is WonderfulIn school we always study hard and rarely have time for play and relaxation. During our vacation, we can do what we like. Some students go swimming, watch TV, go to the cinema, etc. But all I want to do is to travel.Traveling is interesting. You can see a lot of fascinating things and you can learn about history. Three years ago, I went to Beijing. When I was in the Summer Palace, I walked through the famous Long Corridor, admiring the beautiful pictures drawn on it. In the Imperial Palace, I saw a lot of rare treasures I had never seen before. I went to theGreat Wall as well as the Ming Tombs. After visiting these famous places, I can’t help feeling proud of my great motherland.I think it is important to travel to different countries, if possible, so that you can learn about different cultures and customs. It can widen your knowledge of the world. In addition to learning new things, you can also discover the beauty of nature by yourself. When you are on the top of a mountain, you can breathe fresh air, you can see green scenery below and you can hear the sounds of nature. It is a very wonderful feeling.Now I’d like to invite you to go on a trip with me. Can you refuse?Sample 2I Enjoy TravelingI enjoy traveling. I even consider it as a part of my life. When winter vacation approaches, the question for me to ask is not whether I should travel but where I should travel.I find traveling can do me a lot of good when I look back on my trips. Traveling brings me knowledge and pleasure. It puts me in a good mood. When I go back to my studies, I work more happily.As for knowledge, traveling helps me learn a lot about local customs and it broadens my views. Three years ago, I went to the “European City”in Wuxi, wherethere are many models of European architecture. During that trip I learned something about Europe. Sometimes, traveling can bring me unexpected pleasure, too. Last year, two friends and I went to a small town near the Tai Mountain. The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expenses made us overjoyed.Traveling is uplifting because it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress during the trip. If we travel together with our friends, we can improve our friendship through the shared experience. We can also meet new people and make new friends.In the future, I plan to do more traveling.。
全新版大学生英语综合教程三二单元作文
全新版大学生英语综合教程三二单元作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Awesome Summer Vacation!Summer vacation was so much fun! I got to do all my favorite things and had the best time ever. I want to tell you all about the awesome adventures I had over the summer.First, my family went on a really cool trip. We took a big plane allllll the way to Florida! I had never been on a plane before, so I was a little nervous. But it was actually really neat. We got to sit wayyyy up in the sky and look down at all the tiny houses and cars and buildings below. The plane went super fast too, whooshing through the clouds. I played games on the TV screen on the back of the seat in front of me the whole flight.When we finally got to Florida, we stayed at this giant hotel right on the beach. It had pools everywhere - a huge main pool, a little kiddie pool for babies, a pool with a waterslide, and even a lazy river pool! I spent almost every day swimming and splashing around. The beach was beautiful too, with bright blue water andsoft golden sand. My brother and I had competitions to see who could build the biggest sandcastle.But the best part of the whole trip was going to Walt Disney World I had been looking forward to it for months and months. We got to go on allllll the rides - the haunted mansion, space mountain, splash mountain, and more. My favorite was probably the new Frozen roller coaster though. We also met lots of the Disney characters like Mickey, Elsa, Buzz Lightyear, and Chewbacca. They gave us hugs and signed our autograph books. We watched the parade and fireworks shows too, which were soooooo magical. I never wanted to leave Disney!When we got back home from our trip, I still had over a month of summer left. I spent lots of time playing outside with my neighborhood friends. We had epic games of freeze tag, went on bike rides, and had water balloon fights when it got really hot out. We also went to the community pool almost every day to go swimming.Near the end of the summer, my parents signed me up for a week of summer camp. At first I was a little sad because I didn't want summer to end. But camp ended up being a blast! We did all sorts of fun activities like canoeing, archery, rock climbing, making friendship bracelets and lanyards, and more. I made abunch of new friends too. We had a massive sleepover on the last night, staying up late telling stories and jokes. It was so much fun that I can't wait to go back next year!Right before school started again, my family took one final trip to the local amusement park for one last summer hurrah. We went on all the thrilling roller coasters and rides, played games and won prizes on the midway, and got lots of fun snacks like cotton candy, funnel cakes, and ice cream. It was the perfect way to end an amazing summer!I had such an incredible few months off from school. I got to experience so many exciting adventures, from the airplane ride to Disney to summer camp and beyond. Summer vacation was packed with fun, laughter, and making wonderful memories with my family and friends. Although I do love school, I was kind of sad to see summer come to an end. I can't wait for next summer so I can have another few months of nonstop excitement and no school or homework!篇2The New Big Book for College Students - Unit Three Point TwoHi friends! Today I'm gonna tell you all about Unit 3.2 from the really big book my older brother uses for his English class at university. It's a super important unit because it teaches you how to write awesome essays and compositions. Get ready, 'cause this is gonna be fun!The unit starts by explaining the different types of essays you can write. There are opinion essays where you get to say what you think about something. Like if they asked "What's your favorite flavor of ice cream?" you could write all about how chocolate is the best. Then there are persuasive essays where you have to convince someone about your idea. For that ice cream question, you'd write reasons why chocolate is better than vanilla or strawberry.But my favorite type of essay is the narrative essay! That's where you get to tell a story, like what happened on your summer vacation or that time your dog ate your homework. The book says narratives need to have characters, a setting, a plot with a beginning/middle/end, and good descriptions to paint a picture in the reader's mind. Fun, right?Next, the book talks about the five-paragraph essay structure. That means you have one paragraph for the introduction where you explain the main idea. Then you havethree body paragraphs where you give examples and details to support that idea. Finally, you wrap it all up in the conclusion paragraph by restating your main point. Bam - perfect essay!After that, there's a section on how to writeattention-grabbing introductions. You can ask athought-provoking question, give a shocking fact or statistic, use a relevant quote, describe an interesting scene, or tell a quick anecdote. Like if I was writing about summer vacation, I could start with "Splashing into the cool water, I realized this was going to be the best summer ever!" Gets your attention, doesn't it?The book goes on and on about all the little details that make an essay great. It reminds you to have a clear thesis statement that tells the main idea. It says to use transition words like "first", "next", and "in conclusion" to connect your ideas smoothly. You need to back up your points with lots of evidence and examples. And of course, you have to conclude by restating your thesis in a new way and wrapping everything up nicely with a final thought.Other sections cover stuff like finding and evaluating sources for research essays, avoiding plagiarism by citing sources properly, and tips for revising and editing your drafts. Apparentlygood writers don't just magically create perfect essays on the first try!I know that was a lot of information, but I tried to make it fun and easy to understand. Writing essays can seem hard, but this unit gives you all the tools and steps you need. Just take itstep-by-step - start with your outline and thesis, write a first draft, get feedback from others, then revise revise revise until it's polished and perfect. Before you know it, you'll be an essay master!Well, I don't have any more space to keep writing. But I hope this gave you a good idea of what Unit 3.2 of the New College English Book is all about. Don't be scared of those big assignments - just follow the steps and let your creativity shine through. You got this! Thanks for reading, friends!篇3My Awesome Summer VacationYay! Summer vacation was finally here after a long year of school. No more waking up super early, no more homework, no more tests for two whole months! I was so excited to just relax and have fun.The first week, my family didn't have any big plans, so I got to sleep in late every day. I stayed in my pajamas until noon just playing video games and watching cartoons. My parents didn't mind because they knew I worked hard all school year.But after a few days, I started getting bored just sitting around the house. I bugged my mom to take me to the pool so I could swim and run around outside. The pool was my favorite place in the summer. I loved going underwater and seeing how long I could hold my breath. I also liked jumping off the diving board and trying to make the biggest splash!When I got tired of swimming, I'd get a Popsicle or an ice cream cone from the snack bar. Chocolate was my favorite flavor, but I liked mixing it up with strawberry or orange cream sometimes too. By the end of the day, I was tuckered out from all the sun and swimming.A couple weeks into summer, my parents surprised me and my little brother by taking us on a trip to the beach! We stayed in a beach house right by the ocean. Every morning, I could hear the crashing waves outside my window when I woke up.The beach was amazing. I spent hours building gigantic sandcastles and digging deep holes to bury my brother in thesand. The hardest part was getting the top wet enough to stick together without it falling apart.My favorite beach activity was hunting for seashells though. I'd walk for miles along the shoreline, bending down every few steps to pick up a cool shell. I got all kinds – big conches, twisty whelks, smooth olives, and even a couple of pristine sand dollars.I kept them all in a big plastic bucket that I decorated with stickers and markers.Some days, the ocean was too rough for swimming with big waves and strong currents. But I didn't mind too much because I loved playing in the saltwater pools that formed between the sandy banks when the tide went out. I could net little fish, crabs, and shrimp in those shallow pools for hours.When I got tired of the beach, we went into the nearby town and visited all the tourist shops. I bought a bunch of souvenirs like shot glasses (just for decoration!), keychains, stuffed animals, and T-shirts. My favorite was a tie-dye shirt with a big funky pineapple on it.We also went mini golfing at a course with all these crazy obstacles like windmills, loops, and even a waterfall you had to putt across. Mini golfing was hard, but I had a blast aiming my ball through the volcano sculpture and into the clown's mouth.Another day, we went on a deep sea fishing trip on a big boat. I didn't catch anything huge, but I still reeled in a couple of saltwater trout that we cooked up for dinner. They tasted delicious after being out on the ocean all day!Before we knew it, our beach vacation was over and it was time to head back home. I was so sad to leave, but I had the best time ever. We took hundreds of photos and videos to remember the trip. And of course, I got to bring my seashell collection home as the ultimate souvenir.The last couple weeks of summer flew by way too fast. Soon, it was time to get ready to go back to school with new supplies, clothes, and a fresh haircut. As much as I loved summer vacation, I actually started getting a little antsy to return to seeing my friends and teachers again.Those two months of summer went by in a blink, but I have so many wonderful memories. Swimming at the pool, exploring the beach, mini golfing, fishing, shopping for souvenirs, staying up late watching movies – I did it all! Vacation was loads of fun, but I was also low-key excited to start another year of learning and growing. I just hope next summer is even half as awesome as this one was!篇4My Big Trip to London!Guess what? I went on the BIGGEST trip ever this summer! My family and I got to go to London in England for two whole weeks! It was sooooo fun and exciting. I saw so many cool things and had the best time ever. Let me tell you all about it!We took a big airplane to get to London from Beijing. The plane ride was really long - over 10 hours! But I didn't mind because I got to watch movies, eat yummy snacks, and even took a little nap. When we finally landed in London, I could hardly contain my excitement!First up, we visited Buckingham Palace where the Queen lives. The palace was huge with so many rooms and really pretty gardens out front. We even got to see the changing of the guard ceremony which was really neat to watch. Those guards with the funny fuzzy hats sure can march well!Next, we went to see Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament. Big Ben is waaaaay bigger than I thought it would be. The massive clock tower is beautifully designed with intricate stone carvings. We also went inside and learned that Big Ben is actually just the name of the bell inside the tower, not the tower itself!One of the highlights was definitely the London Eye - that giant ferris wheel along the River Thames. We got to go right to the very top and see amazing views of the whole city below us. I felt like I was on top of the world up there! The ride was so smooth and slow that it didn't make me dizzy at all.We also explored some museums like the British Museum and the Natural History Museum. There were so many fascinating old artifacts, dinosaur fossils, gemstone exhibits, and more. I loved seeing the real-life things I've learned about in my science and history classes.And of course, we had to do some shopping too! We went to places like Harrods, Oxford Street, and Camden Market and I got some really cool souvenirs like a "Mind the Gap" t-shirt, a mini phone booth, and a stuffed Paddington Bear. Everything in London was so lively and colorful.We took a ride on one of those famous red double-decker buses and I got to sit up top and pretend I was the driver. We also took a boat cruise along the Thames River one evening which was lovely.Let's not forget the food! We had traditional fish and chips, tasty meat pies, delicious scones for afternoon tea, and yummy sweets like treacle tart and custard tarts. I also drank my first"proper" cup of English tea which was strong but delicious with some milk and sugar.Overall, my trip to London was an absolute dream come true.I made so many wonderful memories exploring such an amazing, historic city. I learned so much about British culture and got to experience many "firsts" like riding the Tube (subway), seeing live theater, and walking across the famous Abbey Road zebra crossing.I already can't wait to go back to London again someday! But for now, I have tons of photos and souvenirs to help me reminisce about my incredible adventure overseas. This was truly a trip I'll never forget for the rest of my life. Thanks for reading all about my big London adventure!篇5My Big Summer AdventureWoohoo, summer vacation was finally here! No more waking up super early or doing homework after school. I was free as a bird for two whole months. My parents had already made big plans for our family though. We were going to go on an amazing adventure to England and France!I had studied a little bit about those countries in school, but I was really excited to see and experience them for myself. We took a really long flight from our home in California all the way across the ocean to London, England. I had never been on a plane for that many hours before. The flight attendants kept giving me snacks and movies to watch though, so it wasn't too bad.When we finally landed in London, everything just seemed so different and cool. The cars drove on the wrong side of the road! People spoke English but with funny accents I wasn't used to. We stayed in a classic red phone booth-looking hotel right in the heart of the city. I loved looking out the window and watching all the crowds of people hurrying by on the sidewalks.Over the next few days, we went to visit all the famous landmarks like Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, and the Tower of London. My favorite was definitely the Natural History Museum though. They had gigantic dinosaur skeletons and a life-sized blue whale model that was longer than a school bus! We also got to go on the London Eye, which is a huge ferris wheel that goes super high up in the air. I was a little scared at first, but the views of the city from the top were breathtaking.After a week of touring London, we took a train under the English Channel to Paris, France. It was weird riding a subway that went underneath the ocean! When we popped out on the other side, everything seemed totally different again. The buildings looked older with pretty arched windows and doors. And there were patisseries on every corner with the yummiest-smelling pastries.We visited iconic sights like the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre museum, and the Cathedral of Notre Dame. I loved looking at all the amazing artwork in the Louvre, especially the Mona Lisa. Her smile seemed so mysterious and mischievous, like she was keeping a secret. For me though, nothing beat the experience of going up in the Eiffel Tower. My stomach felt like it was tying itself in knots as the elevator zipped us up, up, up to the very top observation deck. The whole city of Paris stretched out beneath us, with parks, grand churches, and winding river views in every direction.Of course, no trip to France would be complete without indulging in all the delicious French foods. We had chocolate croissants and crêpes with Nutella for breakfast nearly every morning. For dinners, we'd find a cozy little café and sample potato-cheese soup, boeuf bourguignon, chocolate mousse, andas many different varieties of bread as we could get our hands on. My parents also let me have a few sips of wine, since it's perfectly normal for kids to drink it in France. I thought it tasted kind of gross at first, but it grew on me by the end of the trip.After two amazing weeks overseas, I felt like a seasoned world traveler by the time we returned home to California. I had collected so many cool souvenirs and taken about a million pictures to show all my friends. Looking through them, I could still smell the pastries from Paris and hear the buzzing crowds of London. I may have only been nine years old, but that summer adventure awoke my lifelong passion for traveling and experiencing new cultures. In fact, I'm already begging my parents to start planning a trip to Italy for next summer!篇6My Super Fun Summer Vacation!Hi! My name is Amy and I'm 8 years old. I just got back from my summer vacation and I'm so excited to tell you all about it! It was the best summer ever.First, my family went to the beach for a week. We stayed in a big beach house right by the ocean. Every morning I would wake up and run outside to play in the sand and splash in the waves.The water was so pretty and blue. My brother and I had swimming contests to see who could swim the farthest out. He always won because he's older and bigger than me.At night, we would have bonfires on the beach and roast marshmallows. My dad would tell us scary ghost stories that made me jump! One time I got marshmallow goo all over my bathing suit. It was really sticky and hard to get off. But it was still super yummy!There were also lots of cute little crabs on the beach. I tried to catch them but they were too fast! I did find some really pretty seashells though. I collected them to make a necklace for my mom. She loved it!After the beach, we went camping in the mountains for a few days. We had to hike way up into the woods to get to our campsite. I got tired so my dad had to carry me on his shoulders part of the way. When we finally made it, we set up our tent and started a campfire.That night, we went on a crazy adventures! My dad said he heard a noise outside the tent, so we grabbed our flashlights to go investigate. We tiptoed through the dark forest, watching out for bears and wolves. Suddenly, a bunny rabbit hopped out fromthe bushes! We all screamed and ran back to the tent. Whew, I was so scared!The next day, we went on a long hike to a waterfall in the mountains. It was awesome! The waterfall was huge and there was a pool at the bottom where we could swim. The water was freeeeezing cold, but so refreshing on a hot day. We had a picnic lunch by the waterfall and I fed the little fishies crackers.On our last day of camping, we saw a deer up close! My mom spotted it drinking from the stream near our tent. We all froze and watched it silently. The deer looked up at us but wasn't scared. After a few minutes, it just turned around and walked back into the trees. It was such a cool moment.Finally, we ended our trip by visiting my grandparents in the city for a long weekend. I love going to their house because they spoil me rotten! My grandma made all my favorite foods like pancakes, mac and cheese, and brownies. Yum yum!My grandpa took us to all the fun tourist spots around the city. We rode a giant Ferris wheel, went to an aquarium with sharks and rays, and explored an amazing science museum. There were so many cool exhibits to see and experiments to do. I loved the bubble room where you could make gigantic soap bubbles!We also went to a baseball game one night. I had my first hot dog and it was delicious! During the 7th inning stretch, we all did the chicken dance and sang "Take Me Out to the Ball Game." Our team ended up winning and we got ice cream to celebrate.On our last day, my grandparents took us shopping in some of the big city stores. I got a ton of new toys and clothes! But my favorite thing was picking out a fluffy new puppy from the pet store. I named her Daisy and she's the cutest little golden retriever ever. Now I have the perfect souvenir from my amazing summer!Well, that's about it! I had such an unbelievable summer full of adventures, new experiences, and awesome memories. I can't wait to go back to school and tell all my friends everything I did on vacation. Maybe next year we can all go together! Wouldn't that be fun?。
大学英语读写3第五单元作文
跨越文化的鸿沟：英语学习与跨文化交流 In the era of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become an integral part of our daily lives. English, as the lingua franca of the world, plays a pivotal role in bridging the cultural divide. However, learning English is not merely about acquiring vocabulary and grammar; it is about understanding and embracing diverse cultures.My journey in learning English has been a transformative experience. It started as a mere academic requirement, but over time, it has evolved into a deep appreciation for the beauty and complexity of the language. English has given me access to a vast repository of knowledge and ideas, allowing me to engage with people from different parts of the world.One of the most significant challenges in learning English is the cultural barrier. Language and culture are intertwined, and understanding one requires an understanding of the other. For instance, certain English phrases and expressions may have different connotations indifferent cultures. Understanding these nuances is crucial in ensuring effective communication.To overcome these challenges, I have found it essential to immerse myself in English-speaking environments. Interacting with native speakers has helped me understand the subtleties of the language and the underlying cultural values. Moreover, reading books and watching movies in English have provided me with insights into different cultures and ways of life.Learning English has also opened up a world of opportunities for me. It has enabled me to pursue higher education in international universities, engage in professional conversations with colleagues from diverse backgrounds, and explore new horizons in my career. The ability to communicate effectively in English has been a key factor in my personal and professional growth.However, the benefits of learning English extend beyond individual growth. In today's interconnected world, effective cross-cultural communication is essential for promoting understanding and cooperation among nations.English acts as a bridge between different cultures, facilitating mutual understanding and respect.In conclusion, learning English is not just about mastering a language; it is about embracing a way of life, understanding different perspectives, and building bridges of understanding across cultural divides. As we continue to navigate the globalized world, the importance of English and cross-cultural communication will become increasingly evident. It is our responsibility to seize this opportunity and use English as a tool to bring people together, rather than divide them.**跨越文化的鸿沟：英语学习与跨文化交流**在全球化的时代，跨文化交流已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
大学英语三第一单元作文范例
The Value of Perseverance in OvercomingChallengesIn the journey of life, challenges are inevitable. They come in various forms, from minor obstacles to significant roadblocks, testing our resilience and perseverance. Thefirst unit of College English III, with its focus on writing, offers a profound lesson: perseverance is the keyto overcoming challenges and achieving success.Perseverance is the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. It is the quality that allows us to keep going even when faced with seemingly insurmountable obstacles. In the realm of writing, perseverance manifests as the dogged determination torefine one's skills, to overcome writer's block, and to persist in the pursuit of a clear and engaging narrative.The process of writing, especially for non-native English speakers, can be challenging. Grammar rules, vocabulary, and sentence structure can be daunting, and itis easy to become discouraged when faced with these complexities. However, perseverance teaches us that every struggle is an opportunity for growth. With each mistake,we learn and improve, building a stronger foundation for our writing skills.Moreover, perseverance instills a sense of purpose and direction. When faced with a writing assignment, perseverance encourages us to set clear goals, break down the task into manageable parts, and focus on one step at a time. This structured approach not only makes the task less overwhelming but also helps us to stay focused and motivated.The examples provided in the first unit of College English III further emphasize the importance of perseverance. The stories and essays introduced in thisunit showcase the resilience and determination of individuals who, through perseverance, overcame significant challenges and achieved remarkable success. Thesenarratives inspire us to believe that with enough perseverance, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals.In conclusion, perseverance is a valuable trait that can help us overcome challenges and achieve success in writing and in life. The lessons learned from the firstunit of College English III remind us that with perseverance, we can turn our weaknesses into strengths, overcome our fears, and pursue our passions with confidence and determination.**克服挑战中坚持的价值**在人生的旅途中，挑战是不可避免的。
新编大学英语3作文
新编大学英语3作文In the contemporary era, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we communicate, work, and learn. The field of education, in particular, has witnessed a significant shift due to the advent of various technological tools and platforms. This essay aims to explore the impact of technology on modern education, focusing on both its advantages and challenges.Firstly, one of the most notable benefits of technology in education is the accessibility it provides. With the rise of online learning platforms, students from all corners of the world can access a wealth of information and educational resources. This has been particularly beneficial for those living in remote areas or those with limited physical access to traditional educational institutions.Secondly, technology has made learning more interactive and engaging. The use of multimedia tools such as videos, podcasts, and interactive software has enriched the learning experience, catering to different learning styles and making complex subjects more digestible. For instance, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies are being used to create immersive learning environments that can simulate real-world scenarios, providing students with a deeper understanding of the subject matter.However, the integration of technology in education is notwithout its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the digital divide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Students who lack access to the internet or the necessary devices may find themselves at a disadvantage compared to their peers who have these resources.Another challenge is the potential for distraction. While technology can enhance learning, it can also be a source of distraction, with students potentially spending more time on non-educational online activities than on their studies. This requires a balance to be struck between harnessing the benefits of technology and ensuring that it does not detract from the learning process.In conclusion, technology has brought about significant changes in the landscape of modern education. It has the potential to enhance learning experiences, provide access to a vast array of resources, and create more personalized learning paths for students. However, it is crucial to address the challenges posed by the digital divide and distractions to ensure that technology serves as a tool for educational equity and enhancement rather than a source of disparity and distraction. As educators and learners alike continue to navigate the digital age, it is imperative tofind ways to leverage technology effectively and responsibly in the pursuit of knowledge and personal growth.。
全新版大学英语教程3作文
全新版大学英语教程3作文1. I woke up this morning feeling refreshed and readyto take on the day. The sun was shining through my window, casting a warm glow on my face. I couldn't help but smileas I got out of bed and started my morning routine.2. As I walked to class, I couldn't help but notice how beautiful the campus looked in the morning light. The trees were swaying gently in the breeze, and the birds were chirping happily. It was a perfect start to the day.3. In class, we had a lively discussion about current events and the state of the world. It was refreshing tohear different perspectives and engage in thoughtful debate.I left feeling inspired and motivated to make a positive impact in the world.4. After class, I met up with some friends for lunch at our favorite spot on campus. We laughed, shared stories,and enjoyed each other's company. It was a much-neededbreak from the stresses of school and a reminder of the importance of friendship.5. In the afternoon, I spent some time studying in the library. The quiet atmosphere helped me focus, and I made significant progress on my assignments. I felt proud of myself for being productive and disciplined.6. As the day came to a close, I reflected on all the moments that made it special. From the simple joy of waking up to the stimulating discussions in class, each experience added something valuable to my day. I went to bed feeling grateful for the opportunities and connections that filled my day.。
新编大学英语3作文
新编大学英语3作文对于这个问题，我会尽力回答。
首先，我要说的是，学习一门外语并不容易，但是也并非不可能。
学习英语对我来说是一个挑战，但也是一种乐趣。
我记得刚开始学英语的时候，我总是觉得很困难，有时候甚至感到沮丧。
但是慢慢地，我发现了一些学习英语的技巧，比如多听多说，多阅读多写。
这些技巧帮助我提高了我的英语水平。
英文回答：Learning a new language is never easy, but it'sdefinitely possible. When I first started learning English, I found it quite challenging and sometimes even frustrating. However, as I continued to practice and improve, I discovered some effective learning techniques, such as listening and speaking more, as well as reading and writing more. These techniques really helped me to enhance my English skills.中文回答：学习一门新的语言从来都不容易，但绝对是可以做到的。
当我刚开始学习英语的时候，我觉得很有挑战性，有时甚至感到很沮丧。
然而，随着我不断练习和提高，我发现了一些有效的学习技巧，比如多听多说，多阅读多写。
这些技巧确实帮助我提高了我的英语水平。
另外，我还发现了一个很有趣的现象，就是当我开始用英语和母语之外的人交流时，我会感到更加自信和愉快。
这种交流方式让我更加开放，也更容易结识新朋友。
比如，有一次我在旅行中遇到了一位来自法国的朋友，我们用英语交流，她告诉我她也在学习中文，我们一起讨论了很多关于语言学习的话题，这让我感到非常愉快。
大学英语三的作文怎么写
Writing a universitylevel English composition for a course like College English III can be a challenging yet rewarding task. Heres a guide on how to approach such a composition, using a hypothetical topic as an example:Hypothetical Topic: The Impact of Social Media on Modern CommunicationIntroduction:Begin with a hook that grabs the readers attention. This could be a quote, a question, or a surprising fact. Then, provide a brief overview of what the essay will cover.Example:In an era where a single tweet can make or break a reputation, the influence of social media on our communication is undeniable. This essay explores the profound ways in which social media has transformed how we interact, both positively and negatively.Body Paragraph 1: The Positive ImpactDiscuss the benefits of social media on communication. Include points such as the ease of connecting with people across the globe, the ability to share information quickly, and the support it provides for various communities.Example:Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have revolutionized the way we stay connected with friends and family. They have made it possible to share experiences, ideas, and emotions instantaneously, regardless of geographical barriers.Body Paragraph 2: The Negative ImpactContrast the positive aspects with the potential downsides, such as the spread of misinformation, the erosion of privacy, and the potential for cyberbullying.Example:However, the same platforms that facilitate connection can also be conduits for the rapid spread of misinformation. The anonymity provided by some social media can embolden individuals to engage in cyberbullying, leading to serious emotional and psychological consequences.Body Paragraph 3: The Role of Social Media in News and Information DisseminationExamine how social media has become a primary source of news for many and the implications this has for the reliability and diversity of information.Example:Social medias role in news dissemination cannot be overstated. While it allows for the rapid spread of important information, it also poses a challenge to traditional journalism, as the line between news and opinion often blurs in the digital realm.Body Paragraph 4: The Future of Communication in the Age of Social MediaProvide insights into how communication might evolve with the continued growth of social media, and suggest ways to mitigate its negative effects.Example:As we look to the future, it is crucial to consider how we can harness the power of social media for good. This includes promoting digital literacy, encouraging responsible sharing of information, and fostering a culture of empathy and respect online.Conclusion:Summarize the main points and provide a final thought that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Example:In conclusion, social media has undeniably reshaped the landscape of modern communication. While it presents unique challenges, it also offers unprecedented opportunities for connection and information sharing. As users, it is our responsibility to navigate this digital landscape with care and consideration for the impact of our online interactions.Tips for Writing a UniversityLevel English Composition:Research: Use credible sources to support your arguments.Structure: Ensure your essay has a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Vocabulary: Use a range of vocabulary appropriate for a universitylevelessay.Grammar: Pay attention to sentence structure and avoid common grammatical errors.Citations: Properly cite any sources you use to avoid plagiarism.Editing: Revise your work for clarity, coherence, and conciseness.Remember, practice makes perfect. The more you write, the better youll become at crafting compelling and wellstructured compositions.。
英语教程3二单元作文
英语教程3二单元作文Learning a new language can be a challenging yet rewarding experience. As we delve into the second unit of English Textbook 3, we are presented with an opportunity to enhance our linguistic skills and broaden our cultural understanding. This essay aims to explore the various aspects of language learning and the significance of the topics covered in this particular unit.One of the core elements emphasized in this unit is the importance of effective communication. In our increasingly globalized world, the ability to convey our thoughts and ideas clearly and concisely has become a crucial asset. The unit delves into the nuances of conversational skills, teaching us how to engage in meaningful dialogues, express our opinions, and navigate various social situations. By mastering these communication techniques, we can build stronger connections with individuals from diverse backgrounds and foster cross-cultural understanding.Another key focus of this unit is the exploration of cultural differences and their impact on language use. As we navigate thecomplexities of intercultural interactions, we are reminded of the need to be mindful of cultural norms, customs, and etiquette. The unit encourages us to develop a deeper appreciation for the diversity of human experiences and to approach cultural differences with an open and respectful mindset. By understanding the cultural context behind language usage, we can enhance our ability to communicate effectively and avoid potential misunderstandings.Moreover, this unit emphasizes the significance of language learning in the professional realm. In today's competitive job market, proficiency in multiple languages is often a highly valued skill. The unit delves into the ways in which language skills can enhance career opportunities, facilitate international collaborations, and open doors to new avenues of professional development. By mastering the language skills covered in this unit, we can position ourselves as valuable assets in the global workforce, capable of navigating the linguistic and cultural nuances of the modern workplace.Beyond the practical applications of language learning, this unit also explores the cognitive and personal benefits of engaging with a new language. Studies have shown that the process of learning a new language can enhance cognitive flexibility, problem-solving skills, and even memory retention. Additionally, the act of immersing oneself in a new linguistic and cultural landscape can foster personal growth, cultivate empathy, and broaden our perspectives on theworld.As we progress through the topics covered in this unit, we are also introduced to the importance of language preservation and the role of language in shaping individual and collective identities. The unit encourages us to appreciate the rich linguistic diversity of our world and to recognize the significance of preserving endangered languages. By understanding the intricate relationship between language and identity, we can develop a deeper respect for the unique cultural heritages that shape our global community.In conclusion, the second unit of English Textbook 3 offers a comprehensive and engaging exploration of the multifaceted nature of language learning. From the development of effective communication skills to the exploration of cultural differences and the professional and personal benefits of language proficiency, this unit equips us with the knowledge and tools necessary to become confident and successful language learners. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities presented in this unit, we can emerge with a heightened appreciation for the power of language and its transformative potential in our lives.。
新编大学英语3课后作文范文
Unit 10 Reflections on LifeSample OneThe Virtues of Being Young and Being OldBeing young is a wonderful thing. We are always trying to find ways to keep ourselves young for as long as possible. When we compliment someone on their young appearance, they will feel proud and happy. Why is youth so preferred or favored? It's because youth is the bright and colorful scenery of life. Young people have glorious ideas and are full of dreams. They have energy, time and optimism. Youth is a time for realizing dreams. Looking back on one's youth will bring the finest memories.Being old is also wonderful. The aged are respected by society. They have experience so people turn to them when they are in trouble or when they need advice. Old people are a source of knowledge and experience for the young. Although they dream less than before, they're more confident about themselves thanks to their knowledge and experience. Those who worked hard when young will be able to appreciate their achievements and keep good memories of their past.Being young, we must take every opportunity to improve ourselves so that when we are old, we will have no regrets about our youth.Sample TwoThe Virtues of Being Young and Being OldLife is strange and at different phases of your life you can do and enjoy different things. When you are young, you learn to understand the meaning of life. When you are old, you see life more clearly and enjoy what you have achieved before. There are many differences between young people and old people.Young people are equipped with a good memory and strong muscles to gain knowledge and experience. They can learn lots of things whenever they desire. Youth is the most important part of a person's life. Young people are vigorous and energetic, though they tend to be impulsive. They face challenges with passion and are open to new things. They are unwilling to stay in the same place and always want to keepmoving. It won't take long for them to recover from disappointing failures, especially when they can get encouragement and advice from people around them. It seems natural for them to make great progress in their studies and work.The advantage of being old is that your strength lies in your knowledge and experience. Old people can do things quickly without too much energy or vigor and it won't take them too long to come up with a reasonable decision. Their most important virtue is that they can teach the young how to do things well or how to be successful, and how to avoid unnecessary loss or failure. Those who are concerned with young people are always respected by others. Young people hope they'll be able to know the world as the old do sooner or later.So if we are positive, we can always feel good about ourselves whether young or old.Unit 9 MusicThe Power of MusicMusic is the universal language of mankind. Music is everywhere. We can hear it in restaurants, airports, railway stations, supermarkets, department stores, banks, hospitals, and many other public places. Music of all kinds is now available, and tapes and CDs are not very expensive.Music plays an important role in our everyday lives. Music can express emotions that arebeyond speech and give us a better feeling about ourselves and about everything around us. It can change our attitudes towards many things.When we feel sad, music is moonlight in the gloomy night of life which can cheer us up; when we are tired and bored, music can make us relaxed, it has charms to soothe the savage breast, to soften rocks, or bend a knotted oak. When we are working or studying, music can provide us with a pleasant environment so that we can work or study more efficiently. Music can make people work faster and with more energy. The best, most beautiful, and most perfect way that we have of expressing a sweet concord of mind to each other is by music. Music can also lull the babies to sleep and can even make cows produce more milk. In a word, music is irresistible and life without music would be boring and monotonous.Unit 8 Nature or Nurture"Which Has Had More Influence on You, Heredity or Environment?"Sample OneI both benefit and suffer much from heredity. A short stout figure, an introverted personality, and unimaginative but rational mind: all of these traits come from the genes passed on to me from my parents. But family, schools, and society work together to shape what I am today.My parents are both sport lovers, which makes me fond of physical exercises and turns my frame into a strong body. My honest parents punish me severely whenever I lie or make empty promises, thus I've learned the importance of personal integrity. At school I've learned to help others, to care for others and also to improve my reasoning and understanding skills. Learning about various positive and negative examples of behavior from the media and other sources of information, I have set my own moral standards regarding what to do and what not to do, what to like and what to hate.Environment can change a person completely no matter where he was born and what he genetically inherited from his parents.Sample TwoI always believe that a person can succeed in doing anything he feels interested in. Your environment provides all sorts of opportunities and the things necessary for your personalpursuit and achievement.Which has had more influence on you, heredity or environment? This is a difficult question to answer.First, let us examine the influence of heredity. All my classmates call me "Fat Yu" because I am fat. My father is also fat, so I can't help connecting my fatness with his! Although I can't be absolutely sure that it comes from my father, I do think that I probably have a gene which he passed on to me and which determines my body build or shape.Aside from that gene, my father gave me many excellent qualities. For example, I think I am good at abstract thinking. My father is an engineer and he often tells me that he was very good at Math and Physics at middle school and college. So thanks to these genes of his I got into this university.However, I have many other characteristics, which may come from the environment I grew up in. For example, my father and mother are conservative and traditional. They lack a spirit of adventure and they have a hard time understanding many of the new things in China today. I, on the contrary, have the desire to explore and I hope I can become a pioneer of reform. I often have many original thoughts and ideas. All changes takingplace around me whet my appetite for exploration.In conclusion, I think both heredity and environment have influenced me greatly. Heredity created me, but environment has improved me.Unit 7 The Joy of TravelTraveling Is WonderfulIn school we always study hard and rarely have time for play and relaxation. During our vacation, we can do what we like. Some students go swimming, watch TV, go to the cinema, etc. But all I want to do is to travel.Traveling is interesting. You can see a lot of fascinating things and you can learn about history. Three years ago, I went to Beijing. When I was in the Summer Palace, I walked through the famous Long Corridor, admiring the beautiful pictures drawn on it. In the Imperial Palace, I saw a lot of rare treasures I had never seen before. I went to the Great Wall as well as the Ming Tombs. After visiting these famous places, I can’t help feeling proud of my great motherland.I think it is important to travel to different countries, if possible, so that you can learn about different cultures and customs. It can widen your knowledge of the world. In addition to learning new things, you can also discover the beauty of nature by yourself. When you are on the top of a mountain, you can breathe fresh air, you can see green scenery below and you can hear the sounds of nature. It is a very wonderful feeling.Now I’d like to invite you to go on a trip with me. Can you refuse?I Enjoy TravelingI enjoy traveling. I even consider it as a part of my life. When winter vacation approaches, the question for me to ask is not whether I should travel but where I should travel.I find traveling can do me a lot of good when I look back on my trips. Traveling brings me knowledge and pleasure. It puts me in a good mood. When I go back to my studies, I work more happily.As for knowledge, traveling helps me learn a lot about local customs and it broadens my views. Three years ago, I went to the “European City”in Wuxi, where there are many models of European architecture. During that trip I learnedsomething about Europe. Sometimes, traveling can bring me unexpected pleasure, too. Last year, two friends and I went to a small town near the Tai Mountain. The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expenses made us overjoyed.Traveling is uplifting because it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress during the trip. If we travel together with our friends, we can improve our friendship through the shared experience. We can also meet new people and make new friends.In the future, I plan to do more traveling.Unit 6 AnimalsAnimals Should Be TrainedThere are a wide variety of animals in the world. And many of them are highly intelligent. So if we train some animals to work for human beings, we can save a lot of money and manpower.First, some kinds of animals can be trained based on their capacity to do certain types of jobs better than humans. For example, since dogs have a superior ability to track down odors, we can train them to find illegal drugs, earthquake victims, or even ancient tombs.Second, some animals can even lend us their hands. The monkey is a good example. Monkeys can be trained to learn to open doors, fetch tools, bring books, etc. So they can help those who cannot move about freely because of some physical problems. Monkeys make the lives of these people happier and more comfortable.Finally, in some cases, using animals not only saves money but also trouble. Using dolphins as underwater guards can be better and cheaper than any man-made tracking devices.In a word, animals should be trained to help humans. If we train animals in the proper way, both humans and animals can get along very well.Give Animals Their FreedomHumans and animals are both creatures of nature, so we are equal. We have no right to take advantage of them. However, many animals are now being trained to work for us. Monkeys are trained as servants, dogs as hunters and sniffers, and dolphins as soldiers.Beasts should be allowed to run freely over great distances and birds, fly freely in the blue sky. When they are in nature, they are active and able to live a normal life. But when they are kept in captivity, they are bored and frustrated.If we have the right to choose our fate, so do animals. So when we force them to serve us, they have no freedom and are like slaves. What’s more, a lot of animals lose their lives when they help humans. But most humans don't care about their lives at all. As we know, life belongs to us only once and therefore is priceless, and it is also true with animals. But we show no mercy to animals when they have done so much for us. We are cold-blooded creatures and we should criticize ourselves.In brief, we should treat animals in the same way we treat other people. Give animals their freedom.Unit 5 LanguageShould Learners Aim to Speak English with a Native-Speaker Pronunciation?Sample OneIn my opinion, there is no point in aiming to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation. For most people, it is a waste of time.First, language is a tool for communication among human beings. If people we meet understand what we are saying, that is all that is necessary. We do not need to imitate native speaker's pronunciation. In any case, there are many types of accents, so which one should we choose to imitate?Second, the most important thing is how well we organize what we want to express. Our ideas should be clear and easy to understand. To do so, we should be able to use right words and correct grammar.Third, given the fact that we live in China, it seems a little bit pointless for us to trydesperately hard to get rid of our national accent in order to speak BBC English.Finally, each of us has our own style when we speak. If we can give free rein to personal style, the English-speaking world will become more colorful and more interesting.In a word, I prefer to speak with my characteristic and recognizable pronunciation, so long as listeners can understand me.Sample TwoYes, I think it is important to aim for native-speaker pronunciation. First of all, I think perfection is always a good goal in any aspect of language-learning. We aim for perfect grammar, so why not perfect pronunciation?Second, the purpose of learning a language is to communicate with native-speakers or people from other parts of the world. The better my pronunciation is, the more easily they will be able to understand me. And I want people to understand me without any difficulty.Third, English is now an international language and I would like to be part of that community. If my pronunciation is like a native-speaker's, I will blend into the community more naturally. I'll feel pleased if I am taken for a native-speaker. Even if I can't speak so well, I don't like to spoil the language by terrible pronunciation.So learners should aim to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation.Unit 4 Career PlanningApplication LetterSample OneMay 5, _____Apartment 2E3465 Boulevard EastDallas, TX 75221Fidelity National BankP.O. Box 42BDallas, TX 75221Dear Sir or Madam:I would like to be considered as an applicant for the teller trainee position listed in today's Dallas Tribune.I am 18 years old. I will graduate from North High School in June. Since my sophomore year, I have been taking business courses. I have taken Accounting 1 and 2, Business Law, Economics, and Word Processing.During my junior year, I participated in the Co-op Program in which I attended school one week and worked the alternate week. My work placement was at the Western Insurance Company, where I learned basic accounting procedures. I am currently employed part-time as a cashier at a Pathway Supermarket. These positions helped me to develop skills and confidence for handling large sums of money.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My telephone number is 775-2684.I look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely,Thomas GuptonSample TwoDec. 28, ______Mailbox 352,________ University,__________ Road,Dear Sir/Madam:I would like to be considered as a private tutor listed in today’s _______ Evening Paper.I am 19 years old and right now I am studying at ________ University, majoring in Energy. I am now a freshman and my high school years are still fresh in my mind. I passed the National Entrance Examination with flying colors*. So I believe that I have plenty of knowledge and rich experience in study and examinations.I am good at Chemistry and Physics in which your daughter needs help. I won the second prize ina national Chemistry contest and the third prize in a national Physics contest. And I can also help your child with her English and Math. If I become your child's tutor, I will do all I can to teach her and you will be satisfied with her progress.I am eager to get this job because I want to enrich my teaching experience and learn how to get along well with others. Money is my secondary consideration.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My phone number is ________. I look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely Yours,XXXUnit One PersonalityDirections:Write an article entitled “My Advice to Pessimists”. Your writing must cover the following two points:1）disadvantages of pessimism2）way(s) of overcoming pessimismSample OneIt is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure, while optimism usually brings happiness, good health and success. Pessimists also make those around them very miserable. Therefore, pessimists should change their way of thinking and overcome the negative aspects of their personalities. Here are a few tips for them:1. Try to smile more often. A smile has great power. It can chase sadness away. It will make you and other people feel happy. And it may even make things easier and better. Smiling in themorning makes a good beginning for the day. A smile is the most important sign of optimism.2. Build up your self-confidence. Try to discover as many of your personal strengths as you can. Then write them all down. Read them several times when you are getting ready to do something or when you are facing difficulties. Your list will help you see your abilities.3. Change your way of thinking. Don't always think that things will go wrong or that if they do there will be terrible results. Instead, convince yourself that things will improve and that you can work hard to help improve them. If you fail, think about what you have learned from the failure. If you succeed, praise yourself. Don't be too modest! There is nothing more encouraging than self-praise.Try your best to become an optimist.Sample TwoAre you an optimist or a pessimist? If you're a pessimist, here is some advice for you.As everyone knows, pessimism is harmful to people. It makes you unhappy and unhealthy, and even brings depression, loneliness and failure. Pessimists tend to suffer more failures and setbacks because they don't believe they can succeed and thus don't struggle for it. Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. So it is good for you to change yourself from a pessimist to an optimist.Here are some suggestions for you to become an optimist:1. Remember that everyone experiences failures and disappointments. So when you fail, don't blame yourself too much. It may not be your fault.2. When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience instead of getting depressed. And next time, you can make your plans to be more successful.3. When you fail, don't be discouraged. Try again. Don't let negative thoughts hold you back. Just give yourself another chance. So never give up just because you failed.Pessimism is harmful, but it can be changed. Trust yourself and try to adopt an optimistic attitude, and then you will be a winner in life more often.。
全新版大学英语3作文
全新版大学英语3作文第一篇：全新版大学英语3作文第一单元household premium primarily insurance cut back pick up get through pursue十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。
她辞去了经理职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器材（equipment）商店。
像南希那样的人作出这种决定主要是出于改善生活质量的愿望。
然而，经营小本生意绝非易事。
在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。
有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。
有一次她连电话费也付不起，只得向她的父母亲借钱。
幸运的是，通过自己的努力，她已经度过了最困难的时期。
她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。
Answer: A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about.She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood.People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job.Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses.Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time.She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.第二单元settlement conviction painful disguise capture abolishunderground liberate racial close in on痛苦的奴隶生活坚定了亨森为自由而战的决心。
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Unit 1Sample 1It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure, while optimism usually brings happiness, good health and success. Pessimists also make those around them very miserable. Therefore, pessimists should change their way of thinking and overcome the negative aspects of their personalities. Here are a few tips for them:1. Try to smile more often. A smile has great power. It can chase sadness away. It will make you and other people feel happy. And it may even make things easier and better. Smiling in the morning makes a good beginning for the day. A smile is the most important sign of optimism.2. Build up your self-confidence. Try to discover as many of your personal strengths as you can. Then write them all down. Read them several times when you are getting ready to do something or when you are facing difficulties. Your list will help you see your abilities.3. Change your way of thinking. Don't always think that things will go wrong or that if they do there will be terrible results. Instead, convince yourself that things will improve and that you can work hard to help improve them. If you fail, think about what you have learned from the failure. If you succeed, praise yourself. Don't be too modest! There is nothing more encouraging than self-praise.Try your best to become an optimist.Sample 2Are you an optimist or a pessimist? If you're a pessimist, here is some advice for you.As everyone knows, pessimism is harmful to people. It makes you unhappy and unhealthy, and even brings depression, loneliness and failure. Pessimists tend to suffer more failures and setbacks because they don't believe they can succeed and thus don't struggle for it. Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. So it is good for you to change yourself from a pessimist to an optimist.Here are some suggestions for you to become an optimist:1. Remember that everyone experiences failures and disappointments. So when you fail, don't blame yourself too much. It may not be your fault.2. When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience instead of getting depressed. And next time, you can make your plans to be more successful.3. When you fail, don't be discouraged. Try again. Don't let negative thoughts hold you back. Just give yourself another chance. So never give up just because you failed.Pessimism is harmful, but it can be changed. Trust yourself and try to adopt an optimistic attitude, and then you will be a winner in life more often.Unit 3If I Were the Mayor of This CityAs the topic of the 2010 Expo --- “Bette r City, Better Life” indicates, the ultimate goal of making a city better is to make its people happier. So if I were the mayor ofthis city, I would start with issues which are closely related to people’s living quality.First and foremost, pollution. The air we breathe, the water we drink and the soli we plow, have been polluted in different levels. I would ask specialists to help eliminate pollutions, make out new policies to restrict local factories, and promote public awareness of environment protection at the same time.Second, the traffic. As people are getting more and more used to traffic jam, it’s time to make a difference. Subways would be built to lighten the burden of city buses and the number of private cars would be limited. I’d use all possible means to perfect the traffic system.Third, the income gap. The gap between the rich and the poor is enlarging these days. The social stability is being threatened that immediate measures should be taken to stop this tendency. I would narrow the education gap between the city and the suburban area, and create more working opportunities for laid-off workers. I would also try my best to form a reemployment-oriented training network to enhance their abilities to face challenges.With all these acts taking effect, I believe that in our city, the air would be more fresh, the traffic would be more convenient, the poor’s life would be easy and all our citizens would be happier to live in such a booming city.Unit 4Sample 1Dec. 28, ______Mailbox 352,________ University,__________ Road, Dear Sir/Madam:I would like to be considered as a private tutor listed in today’s _______ EveningPaper.I am 19 years old and right now I am studying at ________ University, majoring in Energy. I am now a freshman and my high school years are still fresh in my mind. I passed the National Entrance Examination with flying colors*. So I believe that I have plenty of knowledge and rich experience in study and examinations.I am good at Chemistry and Physics in which your daughter needs help. I won the second prize in a national Chemistry contest and the third prize in a national Physics contest. And I can also help your child with her English and Math. If I become your child's tutor, I will do all I can to teach her and you will be satisfied with her progress.I am eager to get this job because I want to enrich my teaching experience and learn how to get along well with others. Money is my secondary consideration.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My phone number is ________. I look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely Yours,XXX*With flying colors: extremely well.Sample 2December, 27, _____________ CollegeP.O.Box 368BDear Sir or Madam,I would like to be considered as an applicant for the secretary position listed in today’s ____________ Daily.I am a female student and I am now 21. In June this year I will graduate from ________ University. My major is economics. During my winter vacation last year, I worked as a typist in a company. I can type at a speed of 80 words per minute and I have taken shorthand. In my spare time, I have also worked on computer and now I can use the computer for word processing. Apart from these skills, I have high proficiency in English and Ican speak English fluently. I have passed CET 4 and 6 with high marks. In a word, I’m sure that I’m a suitable person for the job and I can do it well.I would be glad to come for an interview at your convenience. My telephone number is _________. I am looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely Yours,XXX Unit 5Should Learners Aim to Speak English with a Native-SpeakerPronunciation?Sample 1In my opinion, there is no point in aiming to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation. For most people, it is a waste of time.First, language is a tool for communication among human beings. If people we meet understand what we are saying, that is all that is necessary. We do not need to imitate native speaker's pronunciation. In any case, there are many types of accents, so which one should we choose to imitate?Second, the most important thing is how well we organize what we want to express. Our ideas should be clear and easy to understand. To do so, we should be able to use right words and correct grammar.Third, given the fact that we live in China, it seems a little bit pointless for us to try desperately hard to get rid of our national accent in order to speak BBC English.Finally, each of us has our own style when we speak. If we can give free rein to personal style, the English-speaking world will become more colorful and more interesting.In a word, I prefer to speak with my characteristic and recognizable pronunciation, so long as listeners can understand me.Sample 2Yes, I think it is important to aim for native-speaker pronunciation. First of all, I think perfection is always a good goal in any aspect of language-learning. We aim for perfect grammar, so why not perfect pronunciation?Second, the purpose of learning a language is to communicate with native-speakers or people from other parts of the world. The better my pronunciation is, the more easily they will be able to understand me. And I want people to understand me without any difficulty.Third, English is now an international language and I would like to be part of that community. If my pronunciation is like a native-speaker's, I will blend into the community more naturally. I'll feel pleased if I am taken for a native-speaker. Even if I can't speak so well, I don't like to spoil the language by terrible pronunciation.So learners should aim to speak English with a native-speaker pronunciation.Unit 6Should Animals be Trained to Help Humans?Sample 1There are a wide variety of animals in the world. And many of them are highly intelligent. So if we train some animals to work for human beings, we can save a lot of money and manpower.First, some kinds of animals can be trained based on their capacity to do certain types of jobs better than humans. For example, since dogs have a superior ability to track down odors, we can train them to find illegal drugs, earthquake victims, or even ancient tombs.Second, some animals can even lend us their hands. The monkey is a good example. Monkeys can be trained to learn to open doors, fetch tools, bring books, etc. So they can help those who cannot move about freely because of some physical problems. Monkeys make the lives of these people happier and more comfortable.Finally, in some cases, using animals not only saves money but also trouble. Using dolphins as underwater guards can be better and cheaper than any man-made tracking devices.In a word, animals should be trained to help humans. If we train animals in the proper way, both humans and animals can get along very well.Sample 2Humans and animals are both creatures of nature, so we are equal. We have no right to take advantage of them. However, many animals are now being trained to work for us. Monkeys are trained as servants, dogs as hunters and sniffers, and dolphins as soldiers.Beasts should be allowed to run freely over great distances and birds, fly freely in the blue sky. When they are in nature, they are active and able to live a normal life. But when they are kept in captivity, they are bored and frustrated.If we have the right to choose our fate, so do animals. So when we force them to serve us, they have no freedom and are like slaves. What’s more, a lot of animals lose their lives when they help humans. But most humans don't care about their lives at all. As we know, life belongs to us only once and therefore is priceless, and it is also true with animals. But we show no mercy to animals when they have done so much for us. We are cold-blooded creatures and we should criticize ourselves.In brief, we should treat animals in the same way we treat other people. Give animals their freedom.Unit 7Sample 1Traveling Is WonderfulIn school we always study hard and rarely have time for play and relaxation. During our vacation, we can do what we like. Some students go swimming, watch TV, go to the cinema, etc. But all I want to do is to travel.Traveling is interesting. You can see a lot of fascinating things and you can learn about history. Three years ago, I went to Beijing. When I was in the Summer Palace, I walked through the famous Long Corridor, admiring the beautiful pictures drawn on it. In the Imperial Palace, I saw a lot of rare treasures I had never seen before. I went to theGreat Wall as well as the Ming Tombs. After visiting these famous places, I can’t help feeling proud of my great motherland.I think it is important to travel to different countries, if possible, so that you can learn about different cultures and customs. It can widen your knowledge of the world. In addition to learning new things, you can also discover the beauty of nature by yourself. When you are on the top of a mountain, you can breathe fresh air, you can see green scenery below and you can hear the sounds of nature. It is a very wonderful feeling.Now I’d like to invite you to go on a trip with me. Can you refuse?Sample 2I Enjoy TravelingI enjoy traveling. I even consider it as a part of my life. When winter vacation approaches, the question for me to ask is not whether I should travel but where I should travel.I find traveling can do me a lot of good when I look back on my trips. Traveling brings me knowledge and pleasure. It puts me in a good mood. When I go back to my studies, I work more happily.As for knowledge, traveling helps me learn a lot about local customs and it broadens my views. Three years ago, I went to the “European City”in Wuxi, wherethere are many models of European architecture. During that trip I learned something about Europe. Sometimes, traveling can bring me unexpected pleasure, too. Last year, two friends and I went to a small town near the Tai Mountain. The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expenses made us overjoyed.Traveling is uplifting because it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress during the trip. If we travel together with our friends, we can improve our friendship through the shared experience. We can also meet new people and make new friends.In the future, I plan to do more traveling.。