高考非谓语动词语法填空练习
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、单句填空1. ________(catch) the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案:To catch To catch在此作目的状语。
句意:为了赶上早航班,我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。
2.The park was full of people,________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案:enjoying enjoying为现在分词作伴随状语,与people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
句意:公园里人山人海,他们在沐浴着阳光愉快地玩耍。
3.If ________(accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.4. ________(absorb) in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.答案:Absorbed动词absorb有“使专心”之意,常见短语be absorbed in,所以用过去分词作原因状语。
5. ________(work) for two days,Steve managed to finish his re port on schedule.答案:Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve,与动词work是主谓关系,已知谓语动词为managed to finish,“成功完成”,比较动作work和已知谓语可知,先工作两天,才成功完成,因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。
6.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on ________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.答案:to thank go on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以,但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”,而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)精编版
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players selected (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
高考非谓语动词语法填空练习
非谓语动词练习(一)1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something.6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast?- I don’t feel like ____ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to uswithout making himself ____(understand).11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?-Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remember it.16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party.17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ____ (kill).23. Her room was found ____ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found____(steal).24. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____ (steal)?25. My watch needs ____ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____(repair).26. The little girl came ____ (run) all along ____ (cry) for her Mum.27. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop ____ (write) and _____ (listen) to him.30. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about ____ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish ____ me _____ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself ____ (understand) with his ____ (break) French.35. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun ____ (set), they went home.37. It ____ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. ____ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ____ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days ____ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water ____ (run) all the time?44. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. ____ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. ____ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. ____ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.48. I have not any money ____ (leave).49. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming50. Please keep us ____ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ____ (lock).52. A child can’t learn ____ (spell) without ____(help).53. Can’t you remember ____ (tell) me the story last night?54. I didn’t mean ____ (make) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I’v e worked with children before, so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by ___ hour.60. He sent me an e-mail, _______ (hope) to get further information.61. _____ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The ____ (miss) boy was last seen ______ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _______ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed _______(treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a lo ss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ______ (post) today?-I had my son _______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American _____ (learn) some English as well as ____ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he didn’t mean _______ (take) part, but he couldn’t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret _____ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There’s no need _______(hurry). We have got plenty of time.74. -What’s the chance of there _____ (be) an election this year?- I have no idea.75. If carefully _____ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but ______ (play)football .77. ____ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with thestranger.78. Paul can’t attend the party ____ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because heis preparing for the speech at the party _______ (hold)at Mary’s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the Yes ,but its driver came close to ________ (kill).80. The detective,_____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______(seat) next to a woman.81. -What made you so angry?-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______ (change).83. The way he had the problem _____ (settle) ______ (show) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ________ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 seconds ___ (go) and we can’t but ____ (go) without him.86. When ____ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There ______ (be) no buses, we had no choice but _______ (stay) at a small hotel for the night.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, ______ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _______ (shade) his eyes ?。
非谓语动词专练(填空、造句、翻译)
高考英语--非谓语动词专练一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. __________ a language requires time and effort. (learn)2. __________ now seems impossible. (save money)3. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.” ( close )4. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter. ( write )5. The report was so __________ that they were all __________. ( inspire )6. Keep quiet! I hear someone ______ “ my heart will go on ”. (sing)7. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning. ( swim )8. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.” ( tire )9. Before coming to London, he had never heard a single English word __________. ( speak)10.“The picture writing” __________ long long ago is hard for us to understand toda y. ( draw)11. With everything _______, I feel relaxed. ( solve )12. ______ more time, we could make greater achievement. ( give )13. It takes forty-five minutes __________ there by bus. ( get )14. It is not always easy __________ invitations. (refuse)15. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.( take )16. Sorry, I have something important _________. ( do )17. Her wish is __________ an engineer. ( become )18. Sorry, the professor does n’t allow us __________ in the lecture room. ( speak)(更多细节请参考《名师指津120、128、112页》)二、巩固练习1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children _____(seat) on their parents’ laps.2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____(escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain) 20 dollars to do with some things _____(remain; settle).8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10. — Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunda y afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) .11. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1, 2003, _____ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair) in our city.14. — What caused the party to be put off?—Tom’s _____ the invitations.15. I was afraid _____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_____(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____(ask) for something?18. I can’t get my car _____(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _____(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____(fly) in all directions before he was sent _____(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____(burn) on but the door _____(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____(think) just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____(open), ____(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I _____(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian _____ (forbid; take) out of the library?28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ (kill) the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____(share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with.31. _____ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____(frighten)out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there _____(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. Please fill in the form, _____ (give) your name, address and telephone number.34. He had a wonderful childhood, __________(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.35.When _____(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain d oesn’t seem high at all.36. _____ (dress)in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____(notice) at the party.37. The matter _____(relate) to your study surely requires _____(deal) with carefully.38. Her _____(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything _____(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the _______(excite) life in New York.41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easi er said than _____(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____(get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____(introduce) to themselves.44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ (review) the English grammar.45. Once _____(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods _____(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _____(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. _____(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _____(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ (tidy) up the rooms.三、语法填空Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_______(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]________(base)in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search)for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis. He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease [5]________(trouble)minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything [9]___________(enter)their mind had to be expressed. There could be no[10]________(hold)back because of fear or guilt.四、翻译(划线部分用非谓语动词形式)1.下班后别忘记关灯。
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children who were XXX' laps.2.It is said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics had.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from lack of water.5.In the face of the big fire in October in California。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX do good to his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 dollars to settle something.8.Considering his age。
the little boy read quite well.9.Despite its peaceful appearance。
a war is about to break out.10.XXX。
while his sister enjoys dancing.11.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
reached me late.12.The XXX disintegrated over Texas during its return to Earth on February 1.2003.XXX.13.There are many places of interest in our city that are in need of repair.14.XXX's failure to send out the XXX.15.I XXX.16.Standing on the top of the hill。
(完整word版)高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first—aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies。
2。
Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found)in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art。
4。
I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch)the 7:30 train from Paddington 5. -—-—They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -—-—-why don’t you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw)hard—edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set)the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8。
Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce )to ruins, the city took on a new look。
2023年高考英语考前必练 非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)
非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中,每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下:1.不定式①基本形式:to do(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)②被动式:to be done(表示被动,并且一般表示将来)②进行式:to be doing(表示主动和进行)④完成时:to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式:to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式:to have been doing(表示主动和完成进行)The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。
The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时,她假装正在读书。
The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。
The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。
She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里,她一直在这家工厂工作。
2. 动名词①基本形式:doing (表示主动)②被动式:being done(表示被动)③完成式:having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式:having been done(表示被动和完成)Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来,普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)1.Knowing basic first-aid techniques can enable you to XXX.2.Anyone who tests positive for H7N9 flu virus will receive free medical treatment from the government.4.I arrived at the office early that day because I caught the7:30 train from Paddington.5."They might still have a spot available in the writing course。
Why not give it a shot?"6.XXX and glaring。
casting sharp shadows on the ground.7.nel Messi。
who set the record for the most goals in a calendar year。
XXX.XXX ruins。
the XXX.XXX's lives。
including your own.10.She decided to move to a lower level after XXX.11.As soon as we noticed the road blocked with snow。
we made the XXX.12.XXX light as the sun began to rise in the sky.13.It'XXX.14.Memorize a proverb by reading it aloud several times every day.15.To keep warm at night。
高中英语高频语法之非谓语动词与语法填空(思维导图+练习含答案)
高频语法之非谓语动词与语法填空(解析版)一、非谓语动词1. 思维导图1.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole【答案】aching【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,因为名词legs与动词ache为主动关系,所以此处应该填现在分词作定语修饰legs。
故填aching。
2.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【答案】to walk【解析】考查非谓语动词。
本句是典型的It is adj. + to do的形式,故填to walk 。
3.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【答案】spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。
After 介词后加doing形式,故填spending。
4.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)【答案】visiting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析题目,句子中已经有一个谓语动词,判断空格处填非谓语动词。
空处作介词of的宾语,所以应使用动名词作介词宾语。
句意:最小化参观一个地方的影响。
故填visiting。
5.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)Activitithere range from whale watching to hiking (远足)and accommodations【答案】to have【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法填空 谓语动词非谓语动词专项训练及答案解析
高考英语语法填空谓语动词非谓语动词专项训练及答案解析(名校内部资料)1. With a history of over 2000 years as a traditional Chinese festival, the Lantern Festival (celebrate) both in China and abroad.2. At the age of 39, she became the leader of a researchteam (aim) to discover a treatment for malaria.3. Nowadays, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses(take) advantage of the celebrations.4.The population of the wild pandas(increase)over the past few years, (reach) as estimated 1800.5. Decades of research has found that calorie restriction extends the lifespan of animals (range) from worms and flies to mice, rats and primates.6. (ensure) the high quality of the bouquets, each knitting group is only in charge of one or two kinds of flowers.7. Learning a new language (take) months, or even years of hard work and practice, while MUAMA can offer instant communication in another language.8. Tickets for these performances can(book) on the theater’s website.9. (boat) down a scenic creek, swim on a beautiful beach, try your luck at catching a fish, or pitch a tent and sleep under the stars.10. Last year researchers from the University of California (use) the latest technology to implant a device into the speech motor area of his brain and connect it with a neural instrument (monitor) brain wave patterns.11. A simple piece of paper (print) with a QR code is enough.12. In 1955, she graduated from Beijing Medical Collegeand (begin) working in China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, where she is now Chief Scientist.13. It (hold) a lot of sports events since the Western Zhou Dynasty, of which cuju is one example.14. Diesel(柴油)is the largest contributor of nitrogen oxide(氮氧化合物)and around 40 million people in the UK live in areas(pollute) by diesel.参考答案:1. is celebrated2.aiming3.taking4. has increased ;reaching5.ranging6.To ensure7.takes8. be booked 9.Boating ed; to monitor 11.printed 12.began 13.has held 14.polluted答案解析:1. 应填is celebrated。
非谓语语法知识填空练习
非谓语动词专项练习1.There(be) no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.2.The policeman rushed into the room only(find)an old lady lying on the ground.3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes(close) and his hands(tremble).4.Each of them got up early(hope) to catch the early bus.5.(lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.6.We should prevent pollution(live) happily.1.I am busy now, so I can,t help(repair) the machine.8.Jane came very close to(win) a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.9.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back(turn) to his father.10.——By the way, when did you get your bedroom(paint)? -11.He likes(swim), but he doesn,t like(swim) today because it is too cold.12.The novel is said(translate )into many languages.13.I,m examining the composition he has just finished(corre ct) the possible mistakesin it.14.They would not allow him(risk go) across the enemy line.15.He spent as much time as he could( teach) the child.16.Mrs Green(enter) the room, a letter was laid on the ground.17.They set out(search) for the(lose)boy.18.When she(hear)her mother had come, her face lit up.19.They arrived at their university very late,(find )the gate closely shut.20.——Do you have anything more(type), sir?——No. You can have a rest or do something else.21.The manager promised to keep me (inform) of how our business was going on.22.With a lot of difficult problems(settle), the manager felt worried all the time.23.Will those(teach) the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?24.After(interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test.25.. They apologized for their (not be able) to attend the meeting.26.(expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体)of genes in human bodies.27.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December11, 2001, thus(realize) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.28.Tom looked at Jenny, tears(fill) his eyes, and shouted out the words (hide) in his heart for years.29.Which will you enjoy (spend) your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?30.Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?——I will spend a whole week (lock) in your room to wait for their coming.31.I regret(inform) you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.32.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone (notice).33.He spoke in such a high voice as to(hear) out in the street.34.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set upin every town(have) 50 households or more.35.The building project (carry out) next year is, I think, not easy (complete) in time.36.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to(make ) a mistake.37.——Here,s a new pair of shoes for you.——Thank you, but there,s no need to(buy) a new pair for me.38.What worried the boy most was his(not allow) to visit his father in the hospital.39.(do)a bit for the motherland, one should serve the people whole-heartedly.40.Everything (take) into consideration, they ought to have another chance.41.The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see(carry out) the next month.4.Generally speaking, when(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5.The research is so designed that once(begin) nothing can be done to change it.6.(found) in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.7.If you go to Xi,an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent thancommonly(suppose).8.(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours(lock) my study.10.When (compare)with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.11.Mrs. Bush stood (surprise) for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.12.(leave) alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.13.(derterine) to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.15.If law-breaker went(unpunish), the society will be in disorder.16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass(break)on the floor.17.You can fly to the UK this morning (provide)you don,t mind changing planes in.1 being2 to find3 closed; trembling4 hoping5 Lost6 to live7 to repair8 winning 9 turned10 painted 11 swimming; to swim 12 to have been translated 13 to correct14to risk going15to teach 16 entering 17 to search; lost 18 heard 19 finding 20 to be typed 21 informed22 to settle23 teaching 24 being interviewed 25 not being able 26 Being exposed 27 realizing 28 filling; hidden 29 to spend 30 locked 31 to inform 32 noticing 33 be heard 34 having35 to be carried out; to complete 36 have made 37 to have bought 38 not being allowed39 To do 40 taken 41 carried out1.(see) from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.2.All things (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.(see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree (frighten)out of her life.4.Generally speaking, when(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5.The research is so designed that once(begin) nothing can be done to change it.6.(found) in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.7.If you go to Xi,an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent thancommonly(suppose).8.(give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours(lock) my study.15.If law-breaker went(unpunish), the society will be in disorder.16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass (break)on the floor.17.You can fly to the UK this morning(provide)you don't mind changing planes in.18.(look) at in this way, the situation doesn,t seem so disappointing.19.(judge) the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.20. A cool rain was falling,(mix)with snow.21.Most of the photographers(invite)to the conference were from north Europe.22.The assistant worked late into the night,(repair)a long speech for the president.23.“Can,t you read?” Mary said angrily(point)to the notice.24.The missing singer was last seen (exercise) the voice close to the bridge.25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see (carry out) the next year.26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, (add)that he had enjoyed his stay here.27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn,t make himself (hear).28. A cook will be fired immediately if he is found(smoke) in the kitchen.29.(compare) with the best students, I still have a long way to go.30.The music of the film (play) by him sounds so (excit).31.(warn) against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.32.In (English speak) countries, you can,t always make yourself(understand) by speakingEnglish.33.After(examine) the old man, the doctor suggestedthat he(catch) a bad cold.34.(be) a good swimmer , Tom jumped into the river andhad a good time in it.35.(know) how to read the new words, I often look them upin the dictionary.36.As his parent, you shouldn't have your child (read) sucha book.37.He returned from abroad(heard) that his mother had been badly ill.1 See2 considered3 Seeing; frightened4 when taken5 begun6 Founded7 supposed8 Given9 compared 10 locked 11 surprised 12 Left 13 Determined 14 Settled 15 unpunished 16 being broken 17 provided 18 Looked 19 Judged 20 mixed 21 invited 22 repairing 23 pointing 24 exercising 25 carried ou 26 adding 27 heard 28 smoking 29 Compared 30 played, exciting 31Warned 32 English-speaking, understood 33 examining, had caught34 Being 35 Not knowing 36 reading 37 having been phoned分享:。
(完整版)非谓语的语法填空练习和答案
一、单句填空:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?— Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ (stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ____ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ___ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)1,Walking 2,arguing 3,seated 4。
(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空专项练习习题册
(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空专项练习习题册一、题目1. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- Peter enjoys __________ (play) basketball in his free time.- The cat stopped __________ (meow) when it saw the mouse.- They are considering __________ (go) on vacation next month.2. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- I can't believe she kept __________ (talk) during the entire movie. - He apologized for __________ (make) a mistake.3. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- We should avoid __________ (eat) too much junk food.- He insisted on __________ (pay) for the dinner.二、答案1. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
- Peter enjoys playing basketball in his free time.playing basketball in his free time.- The cat stopped meowing when it saw the mouse.meowing when it saw the mouse.- They are considering going on vacation next month.going on vacation next month.2. 请将下列句子中的动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空。
高考非谓语动词语法填空练习(一)
非谓语动词练习(一)1. __ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. __ , and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, __ .A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her __ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane __ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something.6. __ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast?- I don ' t feel like___ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ___ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home __ he ___ his wallet. The next morning he found it ___ .A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. __ (leave) some of the questions ______ (answer) , the man said good-bye to us withoutmaking himself ___ (understand).11. I remember __ (invite) to their party, but I ___ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?-Well, I forgot __ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his __ .A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my __ .A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. __ (tell) many times, she still can ' t rite.member16. Mary thought it a great pity _ (not invite) to the party.17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag _________higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. __ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is __ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when __ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes __ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ___ (kill).23. Her room was found ______ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found___ (steal).24. Was it in the shop _ he had his wallet ___ (steal)?25. My watch needs __ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____ (repair).26. The little girl came __ (run) all along ___ (cry) for her Mum.27. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and __ (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, __ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop __ (write) and ____ (listen) to him.30. __ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. __ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about __ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish __ me ___ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself __ (understand) with his ___ (break) French.35. __ , the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun __ (set), they went home.37. It ___ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. __ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly __ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ___ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ___ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn ' t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days __ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water __ (run) all the time?44. __ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. __ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. __ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. __ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “ A person who is to help ”.48. I have not any money _ (leave).49. They are looking forward to __ .A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary ' s coming50. Please keep us __ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ___ (lock).52. A child can ' t learn _(s_p_e_ll) without __ (help).53. Can' t you remember __ (tell) me the story last night?54. I didn ' t mean __(m__ake) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ____ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ____ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I 'e v worked with children before, so I know what _____ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was __ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ____ (pay) by ___ hour.60. He sent me an e-mail, ______ (hope) to get further information.61. ___ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The __ (miss) boy was last seen _____ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _____ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed ______ (treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _______ .A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ____ , but I ss w'hicmh taot baulyo.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ___ .A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ____ (post) today?-I had my son ______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American ___ (learn) some English as well as ___ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person ____ .A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he d idn ' t mean ________ (take) part, but he couldn ' t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret ___ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There ' s no need ______ (hurry). We have got plenty of time.74. -What ' s the chance of there ____ b(e) an election this year?- I have no idea.75. If carefully ___ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but _____ (play)football .77. __ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.78. Paul can ' t attend the party _____ (hold) at Tom ' s house at present because he is preparing forthe speech at the party ______ (hold)at Mary ' s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ______ (kill).80. The detective, ____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man _____ (seat) next to awoman.81. -What made you so angry?- _____ .A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom' s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming? - Ok, I ' II just go and get _________ (change).83. The way he had the problem ____ (settle) _____ (s h ow) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ______ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 seconds ___ (go) and we can ' t but _________ (go) without him.86. When __ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There _____ (be) no buses, we had no choice but ________ (stay) at a small hotel for thenight.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ____ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, _____ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _____ (shade) his eyes ?。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法单选题30题1. When he heard the news, he jumped with joy. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. When heard the news, he jumped with joy. As heard the news, he jumped with joy.答案:Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.。
解析:“Hearing the news”是现在分词短语作时间状语,表示“听到这个消息的时候”。
“When he heard the news”是时间状语从句,也正确,但题干要求非谓语动词作状语,所以第一个选项正确。
“When heard the news”和“As heard the news”结构错误,非谓语动词作状语时,不能省略主语和be 动词。
2. After she finished her homework, she went out to play. Having finished her homework, she went out to play. Finished her homework, she went out to play. Been finished her homework, she went out to play.答案:Having finished her homework, she went out to play.。
解析:“Having finished her homework”是现在分词的完成式作时间状语,表示“完成作业之后”。
“Finished her homework”和“Been finished her homework”结构错误,非谓语动词作状语时,不能直接用过去分词或过去分词的被动形式,且缺少逻辑主语。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题1. The news was so surprising that we were all left ______.A. astonishedB. astonishingC. to astonishD. astonish答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
“astonished”表示“感到惊讶的”,修饰人;“astonishing”表示“令人惊讶的”,修饰物。
此处主语是“we”,表示人的感受,用“astonished”。
2. The problem remains ______.A. unsolvedB. unsolvingC. to solveD. to be solving答案:A。
“remain”后接形容词作表语,“unsolved”表示“未解决的”;“unsolving”这种形式不存在;“to solve”是动词不定式,表示“要去解决”,不符合语境;“to be solving”形式错误。
所以选A。
3. His job is ______ the animals.A. to look afterB. looking afterC. looked afterD. look after答案:A。
此处用动词不定式“to look after”作表语,表示“他的工作是去照顾动物”,强调具体的动作。
“looking after”是现在分词形式,通常表示正在进行或习惯性的动作;“looked after”是过去分词,表被动;“look after”是动词原形,不能直接作表语。
4. The glass is broken. It seems ______.A. to have been droppedB. to dropC. droppingD. dropped答案:A。
“seem”后接动词不定式,“to have been dropped”表示“似乎已经被掉落”,强调动作已经完成且是被动的;“to drop”是主动形式,不符合“玻璃被掉落”的意思;“dropping”是现在分词形式,“seem”后一般不接现在分词;“dropped”是过去分词,不能直接接在“seem”后。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题1.The news is very exciting. People are all talking about it.a.excitingb.excitedc.excited.excites答案:a。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
现在分词exciting 表示“令人兴奋的”,修饰物;过去分词excited 表示“感到兴奋的”,修饰人。
news 是物,所以用exciting。
excite 是动词原形,excites 是第三人称单数形式,不能作表语。
2.The teacher was satisfied with the students' performance.a.satisfiedb.satisfyingc.satisfyd.satisfies答案:a。
现在分词satisfying 表示“令人满意的”,修饰物;过去分词satisfied 表示“感到满意的”,修饰人。
teacher 是人,所以用satisfied。
satisfy 和satisfies 是动词形式,不能作表语。
3.The movie was so moving that many people cried.a.movingb.movedc.move答案:a。
moving 表示“令人感动的”,修饰物;moved 表示“感到感动的”,修饰人。
movie 是物,用moving。
move 和moves 是动词形式,不能作表语。
4.The book is very interesting. I can't put it down.a.interestingb.interestedc.interestd.interests答案:a。
interesting 表示“令人感兴趣的”,修饰物;interested 表示“感到有兴趣的”,修饰人。
book 是物,用interesting。
interest 和interests 是动词和名词形式,不能作表语。
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非谓语动词练习(一)1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something.6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast?- I don’t feel like ____ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to uswithout making himself ____(understand).11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?-Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remember it.16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party.17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ____ (kill).23. Her room was found ____ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found____(steal).24. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____ (steal)?25. My watch needs ____ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____(repair).26. The little girl came ____ (run) all along ____ (cry) for her Mum.27. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop ____ (write) and _____ (listen) to him.30. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about ____ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish ____ me _____ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself ____ (understand) with his ____ (break) French.35. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun ____ (set), they went home.37. It ____ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. ____ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ____ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days ____ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water ____ (run) all the time?44. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. ____ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. ____ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. ____ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.48. I have not any money ____ (leave).49. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming50. Please keep us ____ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ____ (lock).52. A child can’t learn ____ (spell) without ____(help).53. Can’t you remember ____ (tell) me the story last night?54. I didn’t mean ____ (make) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I’v e worked with children before, so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by ___ hour.60. He sent me an e-mail, _______ (hope) to get further information.61. _____ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The ____ (miss) boy was last seen ______ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _______ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed _______(treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a lo ss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ______ (post) today?-I had my son _______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American _____ (learn) some English as well as ____ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he didn’t mean _______ (take) part, but he couldn’t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret _____ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There’s no need _______(hurry). We have got plenty of time.74. -What’s the chance of there _____ (be) an election this year?- I have no idea.75. If carefully _____ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but ______ (play)football .77. ____ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with thestranger.78. Paul can’t attend the party ____ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because heis preparing for the speech at the party _______ (hold)at Mary’s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the Yes ,but its driver came close to ________ (kill).80. The detective,_____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______(seat) next to a woman.81. -What made you so angry?-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______ (change).83. The way he had the problem _____ (settle) ______ (show) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ________ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 seconds ___ (go) and we can’t but ____ (go) without him.86. When ____ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There ______ (be) no buses, we had no choice but _______ (stay) at a small hotel for the night.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, ______ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _______ (shade) his eyes ?。