过去进行时专题(含答案)
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过去进行时专题(含答案)
一、过去进行时
1.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?
—Sorry,Mum. I don't know. I outside.
A. play
B. was playing
C. have played
D. am playing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯坏了,是怎么回事?——对不起,妈妈。我不知道。当时我正在外面玩。结合语境可知,是询问当时的情况,时态为过去进行时态。答案为B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
A. watched
B. was watching
C. watches
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.
A. made
B. was making
C. am making
D. make
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。
4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played
B. was playing
C. plays
D. had played
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。
5.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. was reading
D. will read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
6.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate
B. were celebrating
C. will celebrate
D. have celebrated 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
7.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
D. have talked
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing,主语是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
8.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
9.He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. was looking through
B. looked through
C. had looked through
【答案】A