不定代词专题
不定代词总结归纳
不定代词总结归纳不定代词是指在句子中代替不确定具体指向的名词的一类词语。
它们可以用来指代人或事物，丰富了句子的表达方式。
在英语中，不定代词有多种类型，包括不定代词的数量少、一些和未定代词等。
本文将对常见的不定代词进行总结归纳，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用不定代词。
1. 不定代词的数量少不定代词的数量少指代表不确定数量的不定代词，包括some, any,no和their等。
1.1 some"some"表示肯定的或询问的不确定数量，常用于肯定句和疑问句中。
例如：- I have some friends.（我有一些朋友。
）- Could you pass me some water?（你能给我递一些水吗？）1.2 any"any"表示否定的或疑问的不确定数量，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：- I don't have any money.（我没有钱。
）- Do you have any plans for the weekend?（你周末有什么计划吗？）1.3 no"no"表示零个或否定的数量，常用于否定句和问句中。
例如：- There is no milk in the fridge.（冰箱里没有牛奶。
）- Did you see no one else in the room?（你看到房间里没有别人吗？）1.4 their"their"表示"他们/她们/它们的"，常用于指代复数名词的所有格。
例如：- The students are studying for their exams.（学生们正在为他们的考试而学习。
）2. 一些一些不定代词用于表示某个不确定数量的人或物，包括：somebody/someone, anybody/anyone和nobody/no one等。
2.1 somebody/someone"somebody"和"someone"表示"某人"，用于肯定句中。
初中英语专题讲练： 不定代词(含解析)
不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。
例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pe ncil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing 所组成的不定代词。
不定代词知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)
Not all books are good.(= All books are not good. 不是所有的书都是好书。
知识拓展：all作主语，指代人时，谓语动词使用复数形式，指代事情时，谓语动词一般使用单数；作同位语时，all在句中的位置与both相同。
(5)复合不定代词的用法
由some，any，every，no与one，body，thing一起构成的代词叫复合不定代词，如something，everybody，anyone，nothing等。由one和body构成的复合不定代词可相互换用。
用法
例句
复合不定代词一般用作单数，在句中作主语、宾语或表语
If you have any questions, please ask me. 如果你有问题，可以问我。
Any child needs love. 任何一个孩子都需要爱。
some和any可以用来修饰单数名词，some表示"某一"；any表示"任何的"
Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题
some多用于肯定句；在表示请求、劝告、邀请、或不希望对方拒绝的疑问句中用some而不用any
Some of the boys are good at swimming. 一些男孩擅长游泳。
Will you give me some water? 请给我一些水好吗?
any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中；用于肯定句中，表示"任何"
little不多，没有什么
知识拓展：
不定代词专题讲解
不定代词1.定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
2.分类：简单不定代词和复合不定代词(1)复合不定代词:由some, any, every, no 与one, thing, body构成的不定代词。
e.g. something, someone, somebody.(2)简单不定代词：all, both, none, either, neither, each, other(s),another, much, many, few, a few, little, a little.3.用法：(1) some和any的用法：①some（一些）和any（任何）既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。
some多用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。
e.g. ——Are there any apples in the box?——Yes, there are some. /No, there aren’t any.——Is there any water in the bottle?——Yes, there is some water. /No, there isn’t any water.②注意：如果是表示委婉请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答时，用some.e.g. ——Would you like some tea?——No, thanks./Yes, please.——Could you mind lending me some books?——Of course not.③some（某一）和any（任一）修饰可数名词单数，不限制范围。
e.g. some person某个人any day任意一天(2) many, much和a lot of（=lots of）的用法：①它们的意思均为“许多”。
但many只可以修饰可数名词复数，much只修饰不可数名词，a lot of （lots of）既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词；e.g. I have many /a lot of/lots of books.She needs much/ a lot of/ lots of milk.②too many 和too much 表示“太多的”，修饰名词，too many修饰可数名词复数；too much修饰不可数名词；e.g. There are too many books on the table.I ate too much milk yesterday, so I don’t feel well now.③much too表示“太”，相当于副词的用法，可修饰形容词及副词，不存在many too。
2023年中考英语复习不定代词专题练习(含答案)
2023年中考英语复习不定代词专题练习（含答案）一、单选题1．On the website,you can chat with________in English to improve your spoken English. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 2．—Which dress do you prefer,the red one or the green one?—________.I like blue. A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．Both 3．—Hello,Jenny.I can't find my math book_____.Did you see it?—Sorry,I didn't.A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 4．—Is______here?—Yes.We are all ready.A．somebody B．neither C．everybody D．none 5．—Have you brought____________with you?We won't have time to come back.—Don't worry.All the things we need are here,in this big bag.A．everything B．something C．anything 6．—This time,we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree.but we ourselves can find a way out.A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody 7．There's______wrong with the engine—it's making strange noises.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 8．—Don't play games any more.There's________for you.—OK,Mom.A．nothing useful B．useful nothing C．something useful 9．Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.A．nothing new B．new something C．something new 10．_________needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Everyone 11．—Helen,did you do last weekend？—Yes,I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A．anything special B．something special C．special anything12．—Do you love your parents?—Yes,of course.______in my life is more important than them.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 13．—Do you like rock music or light music?—_______.I like pop music.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either14．As the lights in the room went out,it was very dark and___________could be seen clearly. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 15．—You look pale today,Madam!What's the matter with you?—___________serious.Just a cold.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 16．—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day?—．She made a card for her.A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 17．—Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It's hard for me.I think few goalkeepers can make it.A．another B．the other C．other18．We haven't got meat for dinner.Let's buy____chicken.A．some;some B．some;any C．any;any D．any;some 19．—I found in the room.Where have they gone?—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 20．—Is there________in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes,France Team beat Korea Team by4:0in the8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France________ June8,2019.A．anything special;on B．something special;inC．special something;on D．anything special;in21．The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____left in the middle of it.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 22．Could you stay a little longer?I have____more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 23．Almost________in our group has been to the2nd Digital China Summit.It's fantastic. A．someone B．everyone C．anyone24．Some people are too shy to say a word in public.However,__________aren't.A．another B．the other C．others D．the others 25．—This room is too small.I'd like to ask for.—Sure.We have rooms available here.A．another B．the other C．one D．it二、单词拼写（词汇运用）26．It's time to say goodbye,but/nʌn/of us want to leave.27．These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n of them.28．In the face of danger,all the firefighters were brave and(没有一个)of them gave up. 29．—Tickets for today?—Sorry,we've got left,but we have a few for tomorrow.三、句型转换30．Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month.(改为一般疑问句)Jeff do volunteer work in the community every month?四、翻译31．阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍.Reading is the secret to language learning.32．我弟弟有时会做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。
不定代词(知识点详解)(22张PPT)初中英语专题复习
如： 这件衬衫太大了；我试件别的。
I want to have another two apples.
我想再要两个苹果。
the other是指两个中的另一个人或者事物，经常和one连用， 构成one… the other结构，表示“（两个中）一个……， 另 一个……”。
everything的意思是 “每件事物”，主要 用于肯定句中，在否 定句中表示部分否定。
如： Your teacher has already told me everything about your family.
你的老师把你家庭的 一切事情都告诉了我。 I don’t know everything about him. 我并不知道他的 每一件事。
6
many，much
不明确指代某个（些）人或某个（些）事物的代词叫不定 代词。
掌握不定代词要注意其表示肯定还是否定；用于肯定句还 是疑问句或否定句；表示两者还是三者或三者以上；弄清 楚几组不定代词的区别。
a few, a little, few, little
little和little经常用来修饰或 者代替不可数名词。
the other，others， the others， another
others 表示泛指其他的人或者事 物（但不一定是剩下的全部）。
如：
Some boys are cleaning the door, some are sweeping the floor, and others are playing outside. 一些男孩在擦门，一些男孩在 扫地，其他的在外面玩。
nothing的意思是“没有任何事物”，是表示否定意义的不定代词。 如： I did nothing for your exam. 对你的考试我什么事情也没有做。 【注】形容词修饰something, anything, everything, nothing等时，要放在不定 代词后面。 如： I have something important to deal with. 我有重要的事要处理。
小升初语法专题讲练第7讲：代词(二)
小升初语法第7讲：代词（二）知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【知识点1】不定代词没有明确制定代替某个（些）人或物的词叫不定代词。
1．常见的不定代词如下some一些any任何的few很少little很少many许多much许多either任何一个neither两个都不every每个another另一个one一个both 两个都each每个other(s)其它none一个没有2．常考不定代词及词组用法辨析✮ some/any的用法含义：都有“一些”的意思，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
✮ many/much的用法含义：都意为“许多”注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.✮ every与each的用法注意：There are stores on every side of the street. （×）There are stores on each side of the street. （√）街道只有两遍，所以要用each✮ few/a few/little/a little的用法例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
✮ both, either, neither, all, every, none的用法both... and... 意为“两者都”，作主语谓语动词用复数。
either... or... 意为“不是……就是……”或“要么……要么……”neither... nor... 意为“既不……也不”“either... or...”和”neither...nor...”作主语要用就近原则,即：谓语动词和哪个主语靠得近，就和哪个主语的数量保持一致。
如：Both you and he are students. 你和他都是学生。
专题05不定代词疑问代词指示代词(专项训练)-2023年中考英语二轮复习(原卷版)
专题05 不定代词& 疑问代词& 指示代词（专项训练）【基础过关|直击中考】一、单项选择1．________ is hard if you put your heart into it.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 2．—Who helped Jim with his English?—________. He learned it by himself.A．Anyone B．Someone C．Nobody D．Everyone 3．—Dad, ________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.—OK. Thanks, Mary.A．nobody B．someoneC．anyone D．everyone4．The girl is not friendly, so _________ students like her.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few5．________ of us has a good plan for the holidays.A．Each B．Anybody C．Everyone D．Someone 6．—What’s wrong with the watch?—How amazing! There is ________ with it. It tells the right time.A．wrong something B．something wrongC．wrong nothing D．nothing wrong7．—Wow!These jackets look so cool!— Yes. Why not buy ________ for your son? He will like it!A．ones B．it C．this D．one8．There is ________ with my watch. It works well.A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong nothing D．nothing wrong 9．There is ________ with his ears. He can hear clearly.A．nothing wrong B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．wrong something 10．There is ________ with the washing machine. It doesn’t work.A．something wrong B．wrong something C．anything wrong D．wrong anything11．— ________ clothes are these?— They are those ________.A．Whose；player’s B．Who’s；player’sC．Whose；players’D．Who’s；players’12．On May 1st,I enjoyed the feeling that I can do ________ I like because I had no class. A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever 13．________ you say to the boy, he won’t change his mind.A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Wherever14．In summer, the weather in Youyang is much cooler than ________ in Chongqing.A．it B．one C．those D．that 15．—My teeth hurt a lot when I have meals.—How long have you been like ________?A．it B．one C．this D．them 16．The puter rooms in your school are much larger than ________ in our school.A．those B．that C．ones D．it17．The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.A．less; that B．smaller; that C．less; those D．smaller; those 18．The food my mum cooks is more delicious than ________ my dad cooks.A．those B．better C．the best D．that19．The weather in Yangzhou in winter is much colder than ________ in Kunming.A．it B．those C．them D．that 20．—The mobile phones made in China are as good as ________ made in America. —Yes, you are right. And they are much cheaper.A．that B．those C．it D．ones21．The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ________ in Shanghai.A．those B．it C．that D．this 22．—The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ________ made in Japan. —Yes, you are right. But German cars seem safer.A．it B．ones C．that D．those 23．— Are you going to buy the blue shoes?— No, I prefer red ________.A．ones B．one C．those D．that 24．Some of the problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space. A．this B．that C．these D．those 25．—Hello, may I speak to Daniel?—Hi! ________.A．This is Daniel speaking B．He is Daniel C．I am Daniel D．That is Daniel speaking26．— The prices of the things in Wanda Mall is not ________ in other malls.— Yes, and there are more fun places to go.A．as high as those B．as high as thatC．as expensive as those D．as expensive as that27．The sofas in VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more fortable than________ at home.A．that B．those C．it D．them28．The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than________ made in America.A．ones B．those C．that D．it二、完成句子29．其他七颗行星中没有一颗有像地球那样的环境。
不定代词专题
英语不定代词专题1）不定代词有all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no 以及some, something,anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing ,nobody, no one, none, everybody, everyone.等。
2）all 都，指三者以上。
all 的主谓一致：all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。
All goes well. 一切进展得很好。
all 通常不与可数名词单数连用，如：不说 all the book，而说 the wholebook。
但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用，如 all day，all night，allthe year；但习惯上不说 all hour，all century。
all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用，如 all China，all the city，all my life， all the way3）both (两者都)，either(两者中任何一个)， neither (两者都不)。
①主语时，可单独使用，也可以与of连用，其中both接谓语动词要求用复数形式；either，neither接谓语动词一般用单数形式，但这两者在口语中作主语时，其后的谓语动词也可以用复数。
例如： Both are right.= Both of the answers are right.这两个答案都对。
Either(of them)is OK. (他们两个中)任何一个都行。
②作宾语,可单独使用，也可以与of连用，放在动词或介词之后。
例如：I don't know which book is the better；I shall read both.我不知道这两本书哪一本好，所以我两本都读。
不定代词(单选题 50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
不定代词（单选题 50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题，总计0分）1． There is ________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?A. nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something2．I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none3． was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody4． Did Lisa tell you ________ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny something5．If you want ________ drink, just help yourself.A．other B．the other C．another D．others6．There is _____ wrong with my computer. It doesn' t work now . I ' ll buy a new one .A. nothing.B. something.C. everything.7． -Could you share with me___________of your speaking skills? They’re useful. -Yes, I’ d love to.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little8．Jenny wanted to eat ________ (something) when she was ill, so she is thinner.9．—Mum, I' m hungry. Is there to eat?—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything10．There is ________ in today’s homework.A. difficult nothingB. difficult anythingC. nothing difficultD. anything difficult 11．“I don’t think I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.A. anyoneB. nobodyC. someoneD. everyone12． She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody13． When the Greens moved into the house last week, _____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing14．My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different15． ______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing16．Our English teacher bought us many new books. ______of them is very interesting.A. AllB. BothC. EveryD. Each17．—Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won 't. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all18． Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different19．---Morning, class. Is _________ here?---No, sir. Tom is absent.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. somebody20． There must be wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything21．Your tea smells great!It’s from India．Would you like ________?A．it B．this C．some D．1ittle22．—Jack, is there in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something23．—Are there any oranges in the bag?—Yes, but only _______.A.FewB. a littleC. a fewD. little24．—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?— . They are really interesting.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All25．—There's______ important in today's newspaper, isn't there?—Sorry, I don't know. I haven't got the paper yet.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything26．—Have you heard of about Jeremy Lin (林书豪)?—Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match.A. anything excitingB. something interestingC. anything humorousD. something important 27．—Who helped Li Lei with his English? — , he learnt it by himself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody28．Tom speaks Chinese better than _______ else in his class.A. no oneB. anotherC. anyoneD. the one29． Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about ________ every day.A. special somethingB. special anythingC. something specialD. anything special30．I have to tell you.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something31．There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere 32．He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody33．—Would you like tea or coffee?—_____________is ok. I’d like water.A.BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All34．—I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really? I think you should do well in______ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all35． _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None36．—Helen, did you do ____________ last weekend？—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A. anything specialB. something specialC. special anything37．--Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?--- of them. Lin Shuhao is my favourite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither38．—Can you kick the ball to ___________ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other 39．--- When shall we go to West Slender Lake, this afternoon or tomorrow morning? --- ______ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither40．Jack recommended me a few foreign movies, but _____ was to my taste.A. allB. neitherC. someD. none41．--- What can I do for you, sir?--- It’s so hot now. Could you give me _____________.A. cold something to eatB. anything cold to drinkC. anything cold to eatD. something cold to drink 42．—How is your little sister in her new school, Dave?—She is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 43．--I am a little hungry, Mom.--There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this44．The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.____.A. something unusual , last nightB. unusual something , the night beforeC. anything unusual, last nightD. anything unusual , the night before45．—Would you like something to eat now?—Sorry, I don’t like eating ________ (something) at all.46．—What would you like, ice cream or apple juice? —________ . One for my sister and the other for myself.A．Neither B．All C．None D．Both47．— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin? —________ is OK. It’s up to you.A．Both B．None C．Either D．All48．The two books are ________ about English. You can choose ________ of them to read. A．all; both B．all; either C．both; either D．both; neither49．I don’t have ________ juice. Would you like to get ________ for me?A．some; some B．any; some C．some; any D．any; any50． Dave has ________ friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely. (青岛) A. many B. a few C. few D. several【参考答案】一、单选题（共50题，总计0分）1．C【解析】选C。
初中英语语法专题——不定代词(中考必考)
初中英语语法专题——不定代词1.常见的复合不定代词有：2.不定代词的用法：（1）some 和any 既可代替或修饰可数名词复数，也可代替或修饰不可数名词。
some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句，疑问句和条件从句。
any也可以用于肯定句，后接单数可数名词，表示“任何一个……”；后接复数名词，表示“任何的……”（并不强调单个的个体）。
例：You can get it at any shop. 你可以在任何一家商店买到它。
The people will report to you before making any major decisions.这些人在作出任何重大决定前都会向你报告。
但是，在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some，而不用any，这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。
（2）many 和much均表示“很多”。
但many 只可代替或修饰可数名词复数，而much只代替或修饰不可数名词。
（3）few 和a few 是一对反义词，代替或修饰可数名词复数；little与a little 也是一对反义词，代替或修饰不可数名词。
few和little 的意思是很少，几乎没有，侧重否定的含义；a few 和a little 的意思是有一些，侧重肯定的含义。
（4）除no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
（5）不定代词如果有形容词修饰，该形容词置于其后。
例：something interesting 有趣的事情nothing special 没什么特别的（6）由some, any, no , every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
例：Someone is waiting for you outside. 某个人正在外面等你。
通用版中考英语专题讲练： 不定代词(含解析) (4)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。
例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
中考专题之不定代词
中考专项-----不定代词一、普通不定代词主要有all ，each ，every ，both ，either ，neither ，one ，none ，little ，few ，many ，much ，other ，another ， some ，any ，no ，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和同位语1、one 与itone 泛指，指代前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个，但不是同一件事物，用于指代可数名词it 特指，指代前面提到过的同一个物体，用于指代可数名词单数或不可数名词。
2、some 与anysome 通常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示征求对方意见的询问句中注意：在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到的肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some.如：——Would you like some coffee? ——Yes, please.any 一般用来修饰或代替不可数名词及可数名词复数，多用于疑问句、否定句、条件状语从句中， 用于肯定句表示“任何一个”或“任何一些”3、many 、 much 和 a few 、a little 、few 、little 。
1）many （很多），few （很少）， a few （有几个）是表示数的代词，用以代替或修饰可数名词； much （很多），little （很少）， a little （有一些）是表示量的代词，用以代替或修饰不可数名词。
a few 和 a little 表示肯定的意义，而 few 和little 则表示否定意义。
例：eg: I have few books to lend you.我几乎没书可借给你。
（否定） My mother had a little money on her ．我妈妈身边有点儿钱。
（肯定） 注意： a lot （of ）， plenty of 等一类的短语相当于many 和much ，可修饰可数或不可数名词，一般用于肯定句，例：She has a lot of books on this subject ．2)a little 和little 也可以用作副词，a little 表示―有点，稍微‖，=a bit /kind oflittle 表示―很少‖。
湖北省中考英语专题练习不定代词(含解析)
不定代词1、（ 2016?武汉） ---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower ．---That's what I want ． I've got a few kids ．（）A．either B． neither C． each D ．none【考点】不定代词．【分析】 -- 这间房子有四间卧室，每间卧室都自带淋浴．-- 那就是我想要的房子，我有几个小孩子．【解答】答案为 C．A． either 两者中任一个 B ．neither 两者都不 C ．each 每一个，每一间 D． none 没有任何东西，没有人的．根据题意，我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室，所以A、B 不符合原文语境．而且再根据回答，我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意，因为他们家有几个孩子．所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备，故答案为C．2、（ 2016?宜昌） ---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia ， this afternoon ortonight ？--- is OK ． I'm free today ．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D ．All考点】不定代词．【分析】 -- 我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊，今天下午还是晚上啊？-- 随便哪一个时间都可以．我今天有时间．【解答】答案为 A．A．either 两者中任一的 B ． neither 两者都不 C． both 两者都 D ． all （三者及三者以上）全部．根据题意，询问者给出两个看电影的时间 -- 下午和晚上．同时回答者"I'm free today" ，说明他什么时间都可以，而且空格处后面紧跟的 be 动词时 is ，不是are ，所以不能选择 both ．故答案为 A．3、（2016?黄石）The twin s look exactly the same． _ of them are in my class ．（）A．Each B ． Both C ． Either D． None 【考点】不定代词．【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样，她们两个都在我们班．【解答】答案： B根据第一句中的 "twins" 可知，主语为两个人．由第二句中的 "are" 可知，主语为复数，所以空处应用 both ，所以这里应该为 "两者都 "的意思，后面谓语动词用复数．故答案为 B Both4、Today there are two new students in our class ．I don't know ____ of them．（）A．either B．nor C． neither D． both【考点】不定代词．【分析】句意：今天我们班有两个新同学，我一个也不认识．【解答】 A． either ：（两者中的）任何一个， B． nor ：连词，表示“也不” ，C．neither （两者）都不， D．both ：肯定句中表示“两者都”，否定句中表示“否定两者中的一个，不全是”．根据句意，班里新来两个同学，应该是指“两个任何一个都不认识” ，选 A．这里容易混淆的是 CD选项： C． neither 用在句中与 don't 语义重复，故不能用 neither ，如是 I know neither of them ．则可以使用； D． both 是“部分否定，否定两者中的一个，不全是”，如：--Do you know both of them，Sally and Anna？ --I don't know both of them．I just know Anna ．（我并不全认识，我只认识 Anna．）5、My mother used to make breakfast for （） every morning ，but now I do it myself ．A ．mineB ． myC ．ID ．me【考点】不定代词．【分析】翻译：我妈妈过去每天早上为我做早饭，但现在我可以自己做了．【解答】 mine ，名词性物主代词 " 我的 "；my 形容词性物主代词 +名词；I 在句中做主语； for （介词） +宾格，故答案选： D6、 Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination ．（ ）A ．somebodyB ． nobodyC ． anybodyD ． everybody ．【考点】不定代词． 【分析】我们的老师非常高兴，因为没人考试不及格．【解答】 somebody 一些人的意思，用于肯定句． nobody 没有人，或者是没人． anybody 每 个人的意思，用于否定或疑问句． everybody 每个人的意思，用于肯定句．根据我们的老师 非常高兴的原因，当然是没人考试不及格．故选： B ．7、 Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen A ．each B ．none C ． both D ． neither【考点】不定代词．【分析】翻译： Jiefangbei 距离 Chaotianmen 不远，一天你可以很容易参观两个地方． 【解答】 each （两个或两个以上）每个，每一； both 两者都； neither 两者都不； none （三个或三个以上）都不．由句意排除 A ，B ， D故选： C8、Which of the two subjects do you like ， art or music ？___________ ． They are really interesting ．（ ）A ．NeitherB ． BothC ．NoneD ．All 【考点】不定代词．【分析】翻译：- 你喜欢哪一个科目，艺术还是音乐？- 两个都喜欢．他们真的很有趣．【解答】 neither 表示两个都不； both 表示两个都； none 表示没有人； all 表示（三者以上） 都．根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢．故选： B9、Come here ， I 'll tell you about your study -OK ， we' re coming ．（ ）分析】 - 过来，我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情．- 好的，我们这就来．【解答】 something 常用在肯定句中， anything 常用在否定句与疑问句中； 这是一个肯定句， 应该用 something ；而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面．故选： B10、 ---Would you like coffee or tea ？--- _________ ． Some water ， please ．（ ）A ．BothB ． NeitherC ． EitherD ．All【考点】不定代词．【分析】 - 你想要咖啡还是茶？-- 两个都不要．请给我一些水．【解答】 both 表示两者都； neither 表示两者都不； either 表示任一； all 表示三者或You can easily visit ） in a dayA ． anything important C ． importantB ． something important D ． important以上都．根据语境咖啡和茶两者都不用．故选： B11、We can't do it that way ，but whether it will work is _ matter ．（）A．other B． another C． each D ． every【考点】不定代词．【分析】翻译：我们不能那样做，但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事．【解答】 other 可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他” ，泛指“其他的（人或物）”．another=an+other ，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个” ，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个” ； every 是指许多人或事物的“全体” ，与 all 的意思相近．根据句意，可知选： B．12、 -Sally ，may I use your iPad ？__________ is broken ．-OK， here you are ．（）A．Your B ． Yours C． Mine D．My【考点】不定代词．【分析】 -Sally ，我可以用你的 iPad 吗？我的坏了．- 好的，给你．【解答】 your 意思是“你的” ；my“我的”都是形容词性物主代词，后应跟名词，所以排除 A，D，由句意再排除 B，故选： C13、 -What would you like to drink？-I ' m very thirsty ． ______ you can get ．Just get it now ．（）A．Anything B ． SomethingC．Nothing D． Other things【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 你想喝点什么？ --- 我渴了．任何你能拿的．把它给我吧．【解答】答案为 A．本题主要考察不定代词的用法．anything 一些事或物，任何事情；something 一些事或物； nothing 没有东西；没有事情； other things 别的东西；其他事情．根据答语 I 'm very thirsty ．____ you can get ． Just get it now 可推出只要能拿到的，任何一种都可．故答案为 A．14、 --Mike ，have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister ？-- ___________ of us has ． We'll plan to go there together this weekend ．（）A．Neither B． None C． All D． Both【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 迈克，你曾经和你的妹妹去过水上公园吗？ --- 我们当中没有一人去过．我们计划这周一起去那里．【解答】答案为 A． neither 两个都不； none （三个或三个以上）都不； all 所有，三者或三者以上都； both 两者都．由答语中的“ We' ll plan to go there together this weekend．”可知“迈克和他的妹妹两人都还没有去过水上公园” ．“两者都不” 用neither ．故选 A．15、 -Could I use your e-dictionary ，Mary？-Sorry ， but I haven 't got ____________A ．oneB ． itC ． thisD ．that【考点】不定代词．【分析】 ---Mary ，我可以用你的电子词典吗？ --- 对不起，但是我没有．【解答】答案为 A ． one 做代词时，表示和前面提到的东西是同一类，但不是同一个东西； it 做代词时， 表示的是前面提到的东西； that 常代指一件事， 或在比较级中代替比较的对 象； this 这个．题干中的 one 代指的是 e-dictionary ，但不是同一物．由题干可知“我根 本就没有这个东西” ，所以不能用 it 或者指示代词 this/that 来代替．故选 A ．16、 -I don't like showers or windy weather ．- ．（ ）A ．Me too ．B ．Me neither ．C ．So I do ．D ． Neither I do考点】不定代词．【分析】 -- 我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气． --- 我也是．【解答】答案为 B ．本题主要考察不定代词的用法． me too ，我也一样，用来表达前面所陈 述的情况也适用于另外一人； me neither 我也不，表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者； so I do 的确如此，用于肯定的情况； neither I do 的确如此，用于否定的情况．因为题干 I don't like showers or windy weather 为否定句，故答案为 B17、 -Is _____ true that people in Baise eat Lichi every day ？-No ， that 's not true ，but it is a very popular fruit there ．（ ）A ．somethingB ． anythingC ． itD ． this【考点】不定代词；代词辨析．【分析】 --- 百色的人们每天吃荔枝是真的吗？ --- 不，不是真的， 但是它在那里是很受欢迎 的水果．【解答】答案为 C ．本题主要考察代词的用法． something 一些事物，不定代词，用于肯定 句中； anything 一些事物，不定代词，用于否定句或问句中； it 它，人称代词，主格或宾格； this 这一个，指示代词．由句子 Is ______ true that people in Baise eat Lichievery day 可推出空格处需要一主格做主语，而 it 为主格， 它代表着后面的 that people in Baise eat Lichi every day 这个句子．故答案为 C18、 -Did you do ___ special last month ？-Yes ， I had a wonderful party ．（ ）A ．somethingB ． anythingC ． nothing【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 上个月你做了一些特别的事吗？ 是的，我举办了一个很棒的聚会．【解答】答案为 B ．本题主要考察不定代词的用法． something 一些事情，不定代词，用于 肯定句中； anything 一些事情，不定代词，用于否定句和疑问句中； nothing 没有东西，故可知答案为 B ．19、 --Is there _______ in today--No ． I think everything is boringA ． interesting anything 没有事情，本身表示否定．因为问句 Did you do ____ special last mouth ？是否定句，s newspaper ？ （）B． something interestingC． interesting somethingD． anything interesting【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？ --- 没有．我认为一切都很无聊．【解答】答案为 D．本题主要考察不定代词的用法．不定代词语形容词连用的规则是：不定代词 +形容词，由此可排除选项 A 和 C； something 用于肯定句中， anything 否定句中，又因为题干 Is there in today ' s newspaper 为否定句，可排除选项 B．故答案为D20、 The shoes don't fit me ．Would you please show me ？（）A．another pair B ． the other one C．the other D． another one【考点】不定代词．【分析】这双鞋我穿着不合适．请给我再拿一双好吗？【解答】答案为 A． another pair 另一双； the other one 另一个； the other 指两个人或物中的另一个； another one 另一个，表泛指．shoes 不可用 one 等来代替，要用pair ．故答案为 A．21、 -Who lives together with this old woman ？- ___________ ．She lives alone ． Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday ．（）A．Nobody B． Somebody C． Anybody D． Everybody【考点】不定代词．【分析】 -- 谁和这位老妇人生活在一起？没人．她独自一人生活．我和李静每个星期六来看她．【解答】答案为 A．本题主要考察不定代词的用法．nobody 本身表否定，意思是没有人；somebody 用于肯定句，意思是有些人； anybody 用于问句及否定句，意思是没有人；everybody 主要用于肯定句，意思是所有人．由句子 She lives alone 可推出没人和她一起住．故答案为 A22、 -How many hours do you play computer games every week ？- _______________ ． My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all ．（）A．Both B ． Either C． All D． None【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 你每周玩几小时电脑游戏？ --- 根本不玩．我妈妈根本不允许我玩．【解答】答案为 D． both 两者都； either （两者中）任何一个； all 全部，一切；none 根本不．由句子 My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all 可推出根本不玩．故答案为 D．23、 -Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes ？- ， thanks ．I'm full ．（）A．Neither B． Both C ．None D． Either【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 你想再吃点胡萝卜还是西红柿？ --- 哪个也不吃，谢谢．我饱了．【解答】答案为 A． neither 两者都不； both 两者都； none 三者以上都不； either 两者中任何一个都可．由句子 I ' m full 可推出 carrots 和 tomatoes 两种都不吃．故答案为A24、My friend and I are interested in drawing ，but ______ of us is good at it ．（）A．neither B． both C ．none D．all【考点】不定代词．【分析】句意：我和朋友都对画画感兴趣，但是我们没一个擅长．【解答】 A． neither 两者中没有一个，根据题目 My friend and I 是两个，后面又是is ，所以句意是两个都不， neither 符合． B．both 两个都，与句意不符 C ．三者或三者以上，与句意不符 D ．三者或三者以上，与句意不符．故选： A25、 When our teacher heard of the news ________________________________ ，he was too angry to say ．（）A．everything B． nothing C． something D． anything【考点】不定代词．【分析】当我们的老师听到这个消息的时候，他太生气了以至于不能说什么．【解答】 A． everything 一切的意思，放在此句不通顺；B． nothing 什么也没有，此句本身是个否定句，再用 nothing ，句意不通； C．此句是个否定句，所以 something 不行；D．此句是个否定句，符合用 anything ，句意通顺；故选： D．26、 -Would you like __ cake ？-Thanks ， but I'm full ．（）A．another B． other C． the other【考点】不定代词．【分析】 - 你想再吃块蛋糕吗？- 谢谢，我吃饱了．【解答】 other 是泛指，没有数的要求， The other 表示“两个数量中的另一个” ，表示特指，总数为俩； another 表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个” ，表示泛指．本句中答语可以知道，他已经吃了几个蛋糕，已经饱了，所以选A．27、 -Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing ？- _________ !He learned singing by himself ．（）A．Everybody B． Somebody C． Nobody【考点】不定代词．【分析】翻译： - 谁教朱之文唱歌？- 没有人！他学会了唱歌．【解答】根据句子情景可知，他是自学成才．没人教他．故选：C．28、 --Wow， so many new buildings!But it used to be a poor village ．--Yes ， ___ has changed in our hometown ．（）A．Nothing B． Nobody C． Everything D． Everybody【考点】不定代词．【分析】 - 哇，这么多的新楼房！但是它过去是一个贫穷的村子．- 是的，在我的家乡一切都改变了．【解答】答案： C 本题考查不定代词的用法，根据关键词 has changed in our hometown．可知家乡的一切都变了， nothing ，什么都没有； nobody，没有人；everything ，一切事物； everybody ，每人；故选 C．29、 ---Have you watched the TV report about MERS ？---Yes ， it 's ____________ new dangerous disease （疾病）．（）A．the other B． another C． others D． other【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 你看了关于中东呼吸综合症的电视报道吗？--- 是的，这是另一种新的危险的疾病．【解答】答案为 B ．the other 指两个人或物中的另一个时，只能用 the other ，表特指； another 另一个， 又一个， 表泛指； others 其它的人或物， 是名词， 表泛指； other 其它的， 表泛指．根据题意“这是另一种新的危险的疾病”可知 MERS 是疾病中的另一种疾病，故答案为 B ．30、 -Smoking brings me a lot of ideas ．-Stop that ！ After all ， is more important than health ．（ ） A ．nothingB ． somethingC ． anythingD ． everything【考点】不定代词．【分析】 - 吸烟给了我很多启迪．- 停止吸烟．毕竟，没有什么比健康更重要．【解答】答案 A ．nothing 又 Stop that ！看出第二个反对吸烟的行为，又由常识（吸烟有害健康）可以看出 后面要表达的是“没有什么比健康更重要” ，故空格处应填 nothing （没有什么） ，故答案选 A ．nothing31、 I don ' t like this small bag ． Would you please show me ____ ？（ ）A ．the otherB ． otherC ． another 【考点】不定代词．【分析】我不喜欢这个小包．可不可以请你给我看下另一个包？【解答】答案： C ．another 排除法， the other （两者中的另一个） ，此处并没有给出范围表示只有两个，故排 除选项 A ，形容词 other （别的，其他的）只能与复数名词连用，不能单独使用，故排除选 项 B ，英语中泛指另一个用 another （三者或三者以上的另一个） ，故答案选 C ． another32、 I didn ‘ t sleep we11 because_ suddenly knocked on the door just now ．（ ）A ．somebodyB ． nobodyC ． anybodyD ． everybody【考点】不定代词． 【分析】我没睡好，因为刚才有人突然敲门．【解答】答案为 A ． 本题主要考察不定代词的用法． somebody 用于肯定句，意思是有些人； nobody 谁也不，无 人，任何人，没有任何人．只表示人，本身表示否定； anybody 每个人的意思，用于否定或 疑问句，或者是一些人； everybody 主要用于肯定句，意思是所有人．根据语境可知是某 个人敲门，故答案为 A33、 -Is there __ drink in the fridge ？-Yes ， there is ． There is ___ coke ．（ ）A ．some ； anyB ． any ； anyC ． some ； someD ． any ；some【考点】不定代词．分析】 --- 冰箱里有一些饮料吗？ --- 是的，有一些．有一些可乐．解答】答案为 D ． Some 一些，用于肯定句及表示请求建议的疑问句中； any 一些，任何一个，用于疑问句及否定句中．因为题干 Is there ___ drink in the fridge 为一般疑问句， 为肯定句，故用 some ．所以答案为 D ' s newspaper ？---Yes ， quite a lot ．（ ）A ． anything interestingB ． something interestingC ． interesting anythingD ． interesting something故用 any ； There is _ coke 34、 ---Is there _ in today【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情吗？ --- 是的，很多．【解答】答案为 A．本题主要考察不定代词的用法． anything 一些事情，常用于否定句或问句中； something 一些事情，常用于肯定句中．在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是：不定代词 +形容词，由此可排除选项 C 和 D，又因为题干 Is there in today 's newspaper为一般疑问句，故可排除选项 B．即本题的答案为 A．35、 ---What ′s in your box ？---There is ___ in it ． It ′ s empty ．（）A．everything ． B ． something ．C．anything ． D． nothing ．【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 你的盒子里面是什么？ --- 里面没有什么．它是空的．【解答】答案为 D．everything 一切事物； something 通常用于肯定句； anything 通常用于否定句或疑问句； nothing 什么都没有，本身表示否定．根据题干It ′ s empty 可推出里面什么都没有，即 nothing ，故答案为 D．36、 The room is empty ．I can't find _____ in it ．（）A．somebody B． nobody C． anybody 【考点】不定代词．【分析】这个房间是空的．在里面我找不到任何人．【解答】答案为 C．本题主要考察不定代词的用法．somebody 某人，用于肯定句，也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中； nobody 谁也不，无人，没有任何人，本身表示否定； anybody 任何人，用于否定句或问句中．根据题干的意义并结合 can't 可知找不到任何人，为否定句．故答案为 C．37、 The building is empty ___________ ． lives there ．（）A．Nobody B． Anybody C． Somebody 【考点】不定代词．【分析】那个建筑物是空的．没有人住在那里．【解答】答案： A． Nobody 由 The building is empty （那个建筑物是空的）得知后面要表达的意思是“没有人住在那里” ，Nobody（没有人），Anybody（任何人），Somebod（y 某人），故答案选 A．Nobody38、 There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously ．（）A．anything B ． something C． nothing【考点】不定代词．【分析】我的腰有些毛病，它疼的厉害．【解答】答案为 B．本题主要考察不定代词的用法． anything 一些事或物，常用于否定句或问句中； something 一些事或物，常用于肯定句中； nothing 没有一些事或物，本身表示否定．根据题干中的 it hurts seriously 可知这个句子是一个肯定句， A 项用于否定句和问句， C 选项用于否定句，故答案为 B39、 -Is there ________ in today ' s newspaper ？-Yes ． A terrible accident happened in Hubei ．（）A．special something B． anything specialC． something special 【考点】不定代词．【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？ --- 是的，在湖北发生了一起可怕的事故．【解答】答案为 B．本题主要考察不定代词的用法． something 一些事或物，常用于肯定句中； anything 一些事或物，常用于否定句或问句中．在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是：不定代词 +形容词，由此可排除选项 _______________ A．又因为Is there in today ' snewspaper 是一般疑问句，故答案为 B．40、 I bought ____ for my mother on Mother 's Day this year ．（）A． special anything B ． anything specialC．special something D． something special【考点】不定代词．【分析】在今年母亲节时我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西．【解答】答案为 D．本题主要考查不定代词的用法． something 一些事或物，常用于肯定句中； anything 一些事或物，常用于否定句或问句中．在英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后．又根据题干为肯定句，故答案选D．11。
不定代词专题复习
• 22 She is not a nurse. I'm not＿＿＿. A also B either C neither D too • 23 I have two pencils. One is red,＿＿＿ is blue. A the other B another C others D the others • 24 Sorry, I can't answer your question. I know ＿＿＿about the subject. A little B a little C few D a few
• 12 - When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? - I don't mind. ＿＿＿time is OK. A Some B Neither C Either D Both • 13 This is not her kite, but＿＿＿. A he's B him C he D his • 14 Don't worry, Mum! ＿＿＿ news is good news. I'm sure daddy will come back soon. A No B Many C Those D Two
• 25 My sister doesn't like skating＿＿＿. A So do I B So I don't C Neither I don't D Neither do I • 26 Yesterday morning there were only three boys in our room,＿＿＿. A you, he and I B I, you and he C he, I and you D you, I and he • 27 All the students are busy, so＿＿＿of them will go to the concert. A many B little C a few D few
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
复合不定代词
4、否定
①全盘否定 ②部分否定
not...any- = no-
任一都不，无一
every-...not =not ...every-
不是所有都
复合不定代词
〖2004安徽芜湖〗 ----The exam was very easy,wasn't it? ----Yes,but I don't think ____could pass it. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
〖2013〗杭州26 There has never been such a beautiful village____ in the world. A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere
常考不定代词
｛ 不清楚数量的代词 some，a little等 不清楚选择的代词 either both all等
某一
-body
任一 每一
×
-one -thing
无一
-where
人 人 事 地点
复合不定代词
三、考点
1、含义辨析 2、与形容词的位置 3、主谓一致 4、否定
复合不定代词
1、含义辨析
①根据上下文逻辑确定答案（读懂）
②nobady 无一人；无名小卒 somebody 某一人；著名的人。
eg：May I am nobody today，but I will be somebody someday.
e.g. Would you like something to eat?
1.____is whatching TV.let's turn it off. A.somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody
3.Would you like ____?I can get it for you. A.something to drink B.anything drink C.drink anything
little
当前面由only修饰，常用a few或a little.
Don't worry.There is ____ left. A.little B.a little C.few
You are so great!____people in the school can do it. A.A little B.Little C.Few
不定代词
both either neither All none each every
含义
数量关系
两者都
=2
两者中的任何 =2 一个
两者都不
=2
三者或以上都 ﹥3
三者或以上都 ﹥3 不
每一次
=2
每一个
﹥3
后接名词的数 后接动词的书
复数 单数
复数 单数
单数 单数与复数
单数 单数（泛指）复数（具体）
单数
复合不定代词
〖2013 新疆26〗
-----Jack，is there _____in today's newspaper？
--------No，nothing.
A.anything important
B.something important
C.importing anything
D.importing something
复合不定代词
3、主谓一致
①做主语时为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。
②不定代词+to do
〖2013 武汉37〗 －－Morning，class.Is _______here？ －－No，sir.Tom is absent. A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
some
the others
one
the other
one...another(一个...另一个（不知数量）
one
another
some...other（一些...另一些（余下大部分）
some
others
one...the others(一个...其他的（余下全部）
one
the others
some...the others(一些...其他的（余下全部）
不定代词专题
indefinite prononous
不定代词
不是指明代替任何特殊名词（或形容词）的代词叫做不定代词
复合不定代词
常考不定代词
复合不定代词
一、定义 二、构成 三、考点
复合不定代词
一、定义
复合
由两部分组成
不定代词
不明确对象的代词。
复合不定代词
二、构成
4×4
someanyeveryno-
C.Neither;knows
②Both of his brothers ____in this hospital,but neither of
them ____a doctor.
A.works ;is Bwork ;is
C.work ; are
one ...the other(一个...另一个（两者中)
单数 单数
单数 单数
either of 两者之一 neither 两者都不 both of 两者都
+复数/them/us
谓单 谓单 谓复
①____of the girls ____him .They asked him for name
card.
A.Neither;know
B.Either;know
常考不定代词
①some ＆ any
some —肯定句 any —否定句/疑问句/条件句
some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议得到肯定答复。
Would you like ____coffee？
②few/a few ＆ little /a little
肯定
否定
可数
a few
Few
不可数
a little
可能今天我是无名小卒，但总有一天我会成为著名的人
复合不定代词
〖2013 武汉37〗 －－Morning，class.Is _______here？ －－No，sir.Tom is absent. A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
复合不定代词
〖2011遵义24〗 She rose from being a nobody to become a superstar. A.a famous person B.an unknown person c.an important person