苏教版初一英语下册
七年级下册u1英语苏教版知识点
七年级下册u1英语苏教版知识点七年级下册英语是学生们高中阶段的基础语言学习阶段,其中包含了很多知识点和语法规则。
本文将会着重讲述七年级下册U1英语苏教版知识点,包含以下几个方面的内容:一、单词二、语法三、练习四、阅读理解一、单词:1. morning 早上2. afternoon 下午3. evening 晚上4. night 夜晚5. music 音乐6. art 艺术7. swimming 游泳8. basketball 篮球9. soccer 足球10. Russian 俄语11. Australia 澳大利亚12. pencil case 铅笔盒13. schoolbag 书包14. library 图书馆15. science museum 科技馆二、语法:1. be 动词:am, is, are2. 一般现在时:主语+谓语动词3. 情态动词:can, can’t, must4. 疑问词:what, where, when, who, why, how三、练习:1. 将以下句子变成肯定句:a. She isn’t tall.She is tall.b. I can’t swim.I can swim.c. They aren’t in Australia.They are in Australia.2. 将以下句子变成否定句:a. He is playing basketball.He isn’t playing basketball.b. We are in the library.We aren’t in the library.c. They can speak Russian.They can’t speak Russian.四、阅读理解:Mr. Black is a teacher. He works in a school. He gets up early in the morning. He has breakfast at 6:30. He goes to school at 7 o’clock. He teaches English. He has lunch at 12 o’clock. He goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. He has dinner with his family at 6. He watches TV after dinner. He goes to bed at 10 o’clock.根据以上短文,选择正确答案:1. What does Mr. Black do?A. He’s a doctor.B. He’s a teacher.C. He’s a lawyer.2. What time does Mr. Black get up?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. Early in the morning.3. What subject does Mr. Black teach?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Math.4. When does Mr. Black go home?A. At 12:00 in the afternoon.B. At 4:30 in the afternoon.C. At 6:30 in the evening.5. When does Mr. Black go to bed?A. At 8:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 12:00.以上就是本文所涵盖的七年级下册U1英语苏教版知识点内容,希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
七年级苏教版下册英语期末复习资料
七年级苏教版下册英语期末复习资料七班级的同学马上就要进行期末测试,复习苏教版七班级下册英语应该准备哪些资料呢?下面是由整理的七班级苏教版下册英语的复习资料,希望对您有用。
七班级苏教版下册英语复习资料第一部分一、"There be'句型"There is / are+某物/某人+某地/某时'表示"某地/某时有某物/某人。
'(某物/某人,单数用is,复数用are)。
如:There is a hotel on the street. 在街上有一个旅馆。
其否定句为:There isnt a hotel on the street.其一般疑问句为:Is there a hotel on the street?其答语为:Yes , there is. / No, there isnt.其一般疑问句可用于问路二、表示方位的(句子)1. The hotel is on Center Street. (on,在上面)旅馆在中心大街上。
2. The hotel is next to the post office. (next to,在旁边)旅馆在邮局的旁边。
3. The hotel is in front of the post office.(in front of,在前面)旅馆在邮局的前面。
4. The hotel is behind the post office.(behind,在后面)旅馆在邮局的后面。
5. The hotel is across from the post office.(across from,在对面)旅馆在邮局的对面。
6. The hotel is between the post office and thelibrary. (between ... and ... 在与之间)旅馆在邮局和图书馆之间。
就以上句子的画线部分提问:Where is the hotel? 旅馆在哪里?(问路的另一句型)三、指路用语go straight 直走go down / along 沿着走turn left / right 向左/右转go through 穿过the way to ... 去的路pass 经过take a taxi 乘出租车arrive at / in 到达七班级苏教版下册英语复习资料第二部分一、be from 来自于=come fromI am fromChina. = I come fromChina.我来自中国。
苏教版初一英语下册
语言辅导要点汇编Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语:1. wake up 醒来,唤醒 get up 起床2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:on foot 步行by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face/ clothes 洗脸;衣服16. 反义词:up – down, early – late 近义词:quickly – fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ of fice / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。
(完整版)苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结
(完整版)苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结苏科版英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1: Hello!- Greetings- Personal introductions- Numbers 11-20- Classroom objectsUnit 2: School Life- Subjects and school activities- Classroom instructions- Time and daily routines- Adverbs of frequencyUnit 3: My Family and Friends- Family members- Describing people's appearance and personality - Possessive adjectives- Present continuous tenseUnit 4: Let's Celebrate!- Festivals and celebrations- Customs and traditions- Food and drinks- ImperativesUnit 5: Shopping Madness- Shopping vocabulary- Money and prices- Simple present tenseUnit 6: Out and About- Places in the town- Giving directions- Transportation- Prepositions of placeUnit 7: Health and Fitness- Parts of the body- Describing illness and symptoms- Giving advice- Modal verbs (should, should not, can, cannot) Unit 8: Nature and Environment- Animals and plants- Weather and seasons- Nature conservation- Present continuous tense (future arrangements)Unit 9: Food and Lifestyle- Food and drinks- Healthy/unhealthy habits- Expressing preferences- Can/Can't for abilityUnit 10: Around the World- Countries and nationalities- Travel and tourism- Cultural differences- Past simple tenseUnit 11: Hobbies and Interests- Free time activities- Sports and hobbies- Expressing likes and dislikes- Present continuous tense (future plans)- Expressing opinions- Forming questions- Reported speech以上是苏科版英语七年级下册的知识点总结,每个单元涵盖了相关的话题和语法知识。
七年级下册英语(苏教版七年级)7BU1-Welcome知识点
7BU1 Welcome知识点1。
做梦have a dream;梦见某人(物)dream of/ about sb/sth梦见做某事dream about/ of doing sth; 梦见某人做某事dream that +宾语从句多奇怪的一个梦啊! What a strange dream!你昨晚做了个可怕的梦吗?Did you have a terrible dream?我梦见住在这样的宫殿里。
I dream about living in a palace like this.My dream is __________(live) in such a castle.2。
--—-Would you like to do sth?他想住在哪个首都?Which capital would he like to live in?来些茶怎么样? Would you like some tea?Would you like to do sth?---—-Yes,I'd like to./ I'd love to . (-—-—Sure, that sounds great。
—-—I'd love to,but ... --Thank you, but I’m afraid I...)—---Would you like sth?(—-———-Yes,please。
--—---No, thanks.)3。
住在宫殿里live in a palace4. next to= beside 。
紧靠着。
,在。
..隔壁我学校隔壁的购物中心the shopping mall next to my school他坐在我旁边He is sitting next to me。
5。
在镇上in town; 在小镇上in a small town6。
big-——原级bigger-—-比较级biggest-——最高级无比较对象,very,quite,too;两者比较用than; 三者或三者以上,通常和the 连用…是我班最高的学生。
七年级下册英语(苏教版七年级)7BU1 Task知识点
__________________________________________________7BU1 Task知识点一.词组1. 我的梦想家园2.在山脚下3. 一个足球场4.在底楼(英)5.一个家庭影院6.足够多,太多的食物7.邀请我朋友看电影8.在二楼(英)9.待在这儿10.在三楼(英)11. 在那儿开聚会12.极有趣的事二.知识点:1. What kind of +单数名词?什么种类的kind : all kinds of; different kinds of; be kind to sb你可以看到桌上有三种书。
You can see three kinds of books on the desk.花园里有各种各样的花。
There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.你爷爷对你好吗?Is your grandpa kind to you?你喜欢什么种类的鸟?What kind of bird do you like?2. at the foot of 在…脚下山脚下有一个池塘。
There is a pool at the foot of the hill.山上有一些绵羊。
There are some sheep on the hill.他们的村子位于山脚下。
Their village lies at the foot of the mountain.3.behind 反义词;in the front of反义词房子前面有些花。
There are some flowers in front of the house.讲台在教室的前部。
The teachers’ desk is in the front of the classroom.Jim个子高,他坐在教室的后部。
Jim is tall and he sits at the back of the classroom.房子前面有辆小汽车,有一个人正坐在那辆小汽车的前部。
最新苏教版七年级英语下册教案全册
最新苏教版七年级英语下册教案全册教案一:Unit 1 Hello课时1:Lesson 1 Greetings- 教学目标:- 研究基本的问候语并能正确使用- 研究自我介绍- 教学内容:- Greetings(问候语)- Self-introduction(自我介绍)- 教学步骤:1. 导入新课,引入问候语的概念2. 呈现基本的问候语和示范正确的使用方法3. 进行问候练,学生之间相互问候4. 引入自我介绍的内容,示范正确的自我介绍方式5. 学生进行自我介绍练6. 总结本课所学内容课时2:Lesson 2 Numbers- 教学目标:- 研究基本的数字1-20并能正确拼写和朗读- 能够询问他人的年龄并理解对方的回答- 教学内容:- Numbers(数字)- Asking about age(询问年龄)- 教学步骤:1. 复前一课所学的问候语,并进行简单的问候活动2. 引入数字1-20的教学内容,示范正确的拼写和朗读方法3. 进行数字练,学生之间相互报数4. 引入询问年龄的内容,示范正确的问句和回答方式5. 学生进行询问年龄练6. 总结本课所学内容(以下省略,按照相同的格式继续编写其他教案)教案二:Unit 2 Family...教案三:Unit 3 School Life...教案四:Unit 4 Hobbies...教案五:Unit 5 Food and Drinks ...教案六:Unit 6 Daily Routine ...教案七:Unit 7 Shopping...教案八:Unit 8 Festivals...教案九:Unit 9 Travel...教案十:Unit 10 My Dream House...(继续编写其他教案,总共包含十个单元的教案)总结:本文档包含了最新苏教版七年级英语下册所有单元的教案,每个单元都按照相同的格式进行编写,包括教学目标、教学内容和教学步骤。
每节课都有具体的教学目标和内容,并按照逐步引导的方式进行教学步骤的安排。
苏教版七年级下册英语重难点解析
苏教版七年级下册英语重难点解析Unit one一.重点短语:1 .be from = come from 来自于----2.live in 居住在---解析:live in和live at的区别live in后面应该加相对较大的地方比如国家城市等如live in China live in Wuhanlive ai后面则是加相对较小的比如说街道区等live at Green street live at this road3.on weekends 在周末解析:on weekends/at the weekends区别on weekends 表示“每逢”周末.而一般用at the weekends表示在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人5 .in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6.pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8.speak English 讲英语解析:speak say tell talk有何不同?speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词,通常指说话的能力和方式,也有“演讲,发言”之意;作及物动词时,其后宾语多是表示语言的名词。
speak to常表示“同……说话”。
Say 意思是“说”,强调说话内容。
例如:--"What are you saying?" “你在说什么?”Talk 意思是“谈”,与介词to 或with 连用表示“与…交谈”,与介词about 或of连用表示“谈论…内容”。
例如:May I talk to you? 我可以和你谈一谈吗?tell的意思是“讲”、“告诉”,作及物动词,意为“讲述”、“告诉”,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续述说的意思,如:tell the truth(说实话)。
七年级下册英语unit1知识点苏教版
七年级下册英语unit1知识点苏教版七年级下册英语Unit1知识点——苏教版七年级下册英语课程的第一个单元是关于“School life”的。
在这个单元中,我们将学习并掌握一些和学校生活息息相关的知识点。
本文将详细介绍这些知识点。
一、重点词汇1. attend:参加2. classmate:同班同学3. grade:年级4. head teacher:班主任5. library:图书馆6. locker:储物柜7. report card:成绩单8. schedule:课程表9. science lab:科学实验室10. staff room:教职员室二、重点句型1. What grade are you in? 你在几年级?2. Who is your head teacher? 你的班主任是谁?3. Which class are you in? 你在哪个班?4. What do you have on Mondays? 你周一上什么课?5. Is there a library in your school? 你们学校有图书馆吗?6. May I go to the bathroom? 我能去一下洗手间吗?三、重点语法1. 祈使句:表示命令、请求或建议的句子,通常省略主语。
例如:- Close the door. (关门。
)- Help me, please. (请帮我。
)- Let’s play basketball. (我们来打篮球吧。
)2. 初步学习there be句型:表示“存在”或“有”的句型。
there be + 名词单/复数例如:- There's a book on the desk. (桌子上有一本书。
)- There are two pencils in the pencil case. (铅笔盒里有两支笔。
)四、重点常识1. 教室文化:不要在教室里吃零食、喝饮料、嘈杂、迟到早退等。
苏教版七年级英语下册全册教案
苏教版七年级英语下册全册教案单元一:Good Habits课程目标学生能够了解正确的生活惯以及掌握一些日常用语和句型。
教学重点生活惯的研究以及日常用语和句型的运用。
教学难点运用学到的生活惯知识,自己制定并遵守好的生活惯。
教学准备课件、幻灯片、图片、食品模型等。
教学过程1. 导入新课。
学生观看课件和幻灯片,了解本单元话题“Good Habits”。
2. 研究课文并背诵,掌握重点语句。
3. 了解英国人的传统饮食文化,研究英国人吃饭时的礼仪。
4. 小组活动,讨论学生家庭的传统饮食文化,并向全班汇报。
5. 运用所学语句,描述自己的生活惯,并与同桌交流。
6. 生活小建议:老师提供一些能够帮助学生树立好惯的方法和建议,鼓励学生自己制定可行的生活计划。
单元二:My School Life课程目标让学生了解课堂和学校生活的英文表达,能够介绍自己的学校、课程和老师等。
教学重点介绍学校生活和日常活动的英文表达,掌握运用一些动词和形容词。
教学难点掌握一些复杂的句型,能够在日常生活中更自如地表达自己。
教学准备课件、幻灯片、图片、学生手册等。
教学过程1. 导入新课。
引导学生谈论自己的教室和学校环境。
2. 研究课文,并掌握重点词汇和句型。
3. 探究学校生活和日常活动的英文表达,研究新的动词和形容词。
4. 小组活动:对比自己的学校生活和英国学生的学校生活,讨论它们之间的不同。
5. 学生介绍自己的校园和老师等,练运用他们所学的内容。
单元三:On the Farm课程目标让学生了解动物、植物和自然环境等,通过研究逐渐提高英文综合能力。
教学重点让学生掌握有关农场中的动物、植物和自然环境的英文表述方式,提高英语听、说、读和写的能力。
教学难点掌握农场英文词汇的用法和语境,理解讲述农场动物和植物的段落,并能够利用所学知识进行简单的写作。
教学准备课件、幻灯片、模型动物、PPT等。
教学过程1. 导入新课。
引导学生观察颜色、形状、大小等,培养他们对农场动物的兴趣。
苏教版七年级下册英语知识点汇总
苏教版七年级下册英语知识点汇总一、词汇与短语1.基础词汇扩展:继续学习并掌握日常生活、学校生活、兴趣爱好、家庭成员、季节天气、节日庆祝等主题的词汇。
2.短语与习惯用语:积累常用的日常对话短语,如问候、告别、道歉、感谢、请求与许可、询问与回答等,以及表示喜好、厌恶、同意、不同意的表达方式。
二、语法知识1.时态复习与深入学习o一般现在时:复习用法,特别是不及物动词和连系动词的用法。
o现在进行时:重点掌握构成(be + v-ing)及在描述当前动作或状态的应用。
o一般过去时:复习并深入学习过去发生的动作或状态的表达方式,包括不规则动词的过去式。
2.形容词与副词o形容词的基本用法及比较级、最高级的构成与用法。
o副词的基本用法及位置,以及与形容词的区别。
3.介词与冠词o复习并学习新的介词用法,特别是在时间、地点、方向上的表达。
o冠词a/an, the的使用规则及习惯用法。
4.名词的数o可数名词与不可数名词的区分及用法。
o名词所有格的构成与用法。
5.代词o人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等的基本用法。
三、听力与口语1.日常对话练习:通过模拟日常生活场景,如购物、点餐、问路、电话交流等,提高听力理解和口语表达能力。
2.语音语调:注重语音、语调、重音、连读、弱读等发音技巧的训练,提高口语的自然度和流利度。
3.听力材料:利用课本配套的听力材料、英文歌曲、英语故事、电影片段等,提高听力理解能力。
四、阅读与写作1.阅读技能:培养快速阅读、细节理解、主旨大意把握、推理判断等阅读技能。
2.阅读材料:涉及多种体裁,如记叙文、说明文、议论文、广告、电子邮件等,丰富阅读体验。
3.写作技巧:学习书信、日记、便条、通知、电子邮件等常见文体的写作格式和技巧。
4.创意写作:鼓励学生进行创意写作,如编写小故事、描述图片内容、表达个人观点等,培养写作兴趣和自信心。
五、跨文化交际1.了解西方文化:通过学习英语国家的节日、习俗、礼仪、文化标志等,增进对西方文化的了解和尊重。
苏教版初一英语下册3
苏教版初一英语下册3om best.What’s your favorite subject? Math is.How often do you…? Every day. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes.Do you like going to…? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.How many lessons do you have every day? We have seven lessons every day..When do morning classes begin? At 7:20.topic3 I like the school life here.一、重点词语:1. 反义词:first – last , borrow – return / give back end –begin easy—hardInteresting—boring lost—found同义词: end—be over , study—learn , of course –certainly/ sure , return –give back2. 名词单数转化复数:life – lives shelf – shelves leaf – leaves half – halves child--children名词变成形容词:wonder – wonderful, use – useful, care – careful, beauty - beautifulinterest – interesting, excite – exciting桌上有一本书吗?是的,有./ 不,没有.6. Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.桌上有两支笔吗?是的,有./ 不,没有.3. 与have的区别:I have a book. I don’t have a book. Do you have a book? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.She has a book. She doesn’t have a book. Does she have a book? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.现在进行时的特征:(结构be+ving)1. Look ! They are playing soccer on the playground.2. Listen ! He is singing in the classroom.3. We are having an English class now. (at the moment)4.It’s seven o’clock in the evening . I am doing my homework.5. Where is Jim ? (当问答动作时用进行时) He is having lunch in the dining-room.6.根据上下文提示: What are you doing ? I am reading in the library.四、交际用语:学习校园生活的一些活动,如采访、借书、找寻失物、制作海报等.主要句型:1. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please.2. What do y ou think of our school? It’s very nice.3. Can I borrow …? Sure, here you are.4. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. But you must return it on time.5. There is / are…6. Is there a bed in the room? Yes, there is.7. What are you / they doing ? I (We are) / They are) am reading stories .8. What is he/ she doing ? He/ She is having a biology class.Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 I have a nice house一、词汇:1. in front of 在……的前面2. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信3. next to 靠近4. give back归还5. for a while 一会儿6. go upstairs 上楼7. have a look 看一看8. put away 把……收起来9. play with a ball 玩球10. on the second floor 在第二层11. look after 照顾;照看;照料;保管二、句型:1. Why not go upstairs and have a look?(1) go upstairs上楼 go downstairs下楼(2) have a look看have a look at… 看……have a walk散步have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳have a talk谈话have a rest休息(3) Why not+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法,形同“Why don’t + 人称代词 + 动词原形上+ …?”.这样的句型常用来启发或建议某人做某事.回答常用Ok, let’s…/All right./That’s a good idea.2. Please give it back soon.请尽快地把它还给我.give …bac k:(=return)归还:代词作宾语时应放在give 和back的中间,如果是名词作宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后面.例如:give the book back;/give back the book.give it back / give them back类似的短语还有put away, put on, try on, take off,如:There is a boat in the river.河里有一条船. 侧重 "所属关系",示"属于……所拥有"的东西,第三人称用has.如: I have a nice watch.我有一块好看的手表.她有一台新电脑.句型不同 1.肯定式:There is/are+主语+其它.2.否定式:There is/are+ not+主语+其它.3.疑问式:--Is/Are there+主语+其它?--Yes, there is/are.--No, there isn't/aren't 1.肯定式:主语+have/has+其它.2.否定式:a)主语+don't/doesn't have+其它;b)主语+haven't/hasn't+其它.3.疑问式:a)--Do/does+主语+have+其它?--Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don't/doesn't.b)--Have/Has+主语+其它?--Yes,主语+have/has./No,主语+haven't/hasn't.主谓一致不同 1.There is +单数主语/不可数主语…如:There is some milk in hte bottle.There is a hat on the desk.2.There are+复数主语…如:There are some flowers in the basket.3.There is +单数主语+and+复数主语…如: There is a mouse and two pens on the deak.4.There are+复数主语+and+单数主语…如:There are two pens and a mouseon the desk. 1.主语(第三人称单数)+has+…如:She has many new clothes.Tom has a nice feather.2.第一、二人称单数和复数主语+have+…如:You have some good firends but they have few.划线提问不同 1.对主语提问一律用"What's+某地/某时?"结构,其中谓语动词须用is,且there要省略.如:There are some pictures on the wall.---What's on the wall?2.对地点提问要用"Where is/are ther e…?"如:There is a black car under the tree.--Where is there a black car?3.对主语的数量提问要用"How many+主语(复数)+are there…?/How much+主语(不可数)+is there…?"如: There're three people in my family. --How many people are there in your family?There's some rice in the bag.---How much rice is there in the bag? 1.对主语提问要用"Who/has/have+…?"如:Mary has a sweater.--Who has a sweater?We have new brooms.--Who hsve new brooms?2.对宾语提问要用"What have/has+主语?/What do does+主语+have…?"如: My father has a big farm .What has your father?/What does your father have?3.对宾语的数量提问用"How many+复数名词+have/has+主语?/How much+不可数名词+have/has+主语?"或"How many +复数名词+do/does+主语+have?/How much+不可数名词+do/does+主语+have?"如:I have two pictures.--How many pictures do you have?/How many pictures have you?注意 there be结构在改为否定或疑问句时,一般将some改为any.如:There are some dishes on the desk.--There aren't any dishes on the desk./Are there any dishes on the desk? have 句型在改为否定句时,也应将 some 改为 any.如: She has some fruit.--She hasn't/doesn't have any fruit./Has she any fruit?/Does she have any fruit?注:在表示 "附属于某物/某处的东西"时,there be结构与have句型都可以用.如:There are four windows in the classroom =The classroom has four windows. The house has eighteen floors.=There are eighteen floors in the house.Topic 2 I am your new neighbor.一、词汇:1. look for寻找2. a parking lot停车场3. at the street corner在街道的拐角4. play the piano弹钢琴5. knock at(the door)敲(门)6. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事7. at the end of 在……的尽头;在……的末尾8. in the suburbs在郊外;在郊区9. according to按照二、句型:1. What’s your home like?你的家什么样?like用作动词时意为“喜欢”,用作介词时意为“像……”,常用短语:be like, look like 2. I’m looking for a grocery store.我正在找一家杂货店.look for 寻找.强调寻找的动作;find找到,发现.强调结果;find out着重指通过分析、调查等弄清或杳明一件事情Are you looking for your pen? Yes, I am.你在找你的钢笔吗?是的.Can you help me find my bike?你能帮我找到自行车吗?Please find out who broke the window.请找出是谁把窗户打破的?3.There is one in front of our building.我们的楼前有一家(杂货店).in front of 在……的前面(在范围之外的前面)in the front of在……的前面(在范围内的前面)There is a tree in front of the classroom..教室前面有一棵树.(树在教室外)The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.老师站在教室的前面.(老师在教室里)4.What’s the matter?怎么了?(出什么事了?)类似的表达法还有:What’s up?/What’s wrong?/What’s going on?5.People enjoy living in a house with a lawn and a garden.人们喜欢住带有草坪和花园的房子.enjoy doing sth.喜欢、享受做某事.Enjoy后接名词或动词的ing形式,如:He enjoys reading novels.他喜欢读小说.6.I hear you playing the piano beautifully.我听见你弹钢琴很动听.hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事.如:.I hear them singing songs in the next room.我听到他们正在隔壁房间唱歌.7.Hello, this is Mrs. Wang speaking.喂,我是王太太.电话用语,不用I和you, 而用this和that.如:This is Mary (speaking).我是玛丽.Who’s that (speaking)?你是谁?8. The kitchen fan doesn’t work.厨房的排气扇不工作了.work进行顺利,起作用,(机器)正常运转如:My clock doesn’t work.我的钟不走了.Topic 3 Is there a supermarket around here?一、词汇:1. thousands of成千上万的2. a public phone公用电话3. get to到达4. the way to the station去车站的路5. be far from远离……6. traffic lights交通灯7. across from在(街,路等)的对面8. between…and…在……和……之间9. the information desk咨询处10. on the left在左边;on the right在右边二、句型:1. Excuse me, how can I get to the library?劳驾,去图书馆怎么走?2. Turn right at the second turn.在第二个拐弯处向右拐.(1) turn right(left)= turn to the right (left)向右(左)拐(2) turn (turning)名词,拐弯处at the first turning在第一个拐弯处(3) Turn right at the second turn. =Take the second turning on the right.3. Thank you anyway.仍然(还是)要谢谢你.类似的还有:Thank you all the same./Thank you anyhow.4. You need to take No. 718 bus here.你需要乘718路公共汽车.need作行为动词时,意为“需要,需求”,有人称、数和时态的变化.need to do sth. 需要做某事,如:You need to have a good rest.你需要好好休息.need还可作情态动词,意为“必要,需要”,后接动词原形,常用作否定形式needn’t,意为“不必”,如:You needn’t drive so fast.你不必开得这么快.5. Every year thousands of people get hurt or die in road accidents.每年成千上万的人在交通事故中受伤或死亡.hundred和thousand等表示数目的词前如果有确切的数字,这些词不用复数形式,后面直接跟名词;如果本身表示模糊的概念,这些词用复数且后跟of才能再接名词,如:two hundred books两百本书hundreds of books成百上千本书five thousand trees五千棵树thousands of trees 成千上万棵树6. If everyone obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.如果人人都遵守交通规则的话,道路交通就会变得更加安全.(1) much safer安全得多 much用在比较级前,强调程度.类似的还有a little等.三、语言点:1. 英语中常见的问路方法有:(1) Is there a … near here?(2) Where is the … ,please ?(3) Do you know the way to… ,please?(4) Which is the way to … ,please?(5) How can I get to …?(6) Can you tell me the way to…?(7) Can you find the way to …?(8) I want to go to… .Do you know the way?2. 英语中常见的指路方法有:It’s over there .It’s next to the …It’s across from…It’s behind the …It’s between … and … .Walk/Go along this street.It’s about …meters from here.Take the first turning on the left.Walk on and turn right.四、形容词比较级的构成:绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同.形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形. 例如:poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的. 分为规则变化和不规则变化.规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成.great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成.wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成.clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est.big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成.beautiful (原级) difficult (原级)more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级比较级最高级good betterbestmany moremostmuch moremostbad worseworstlittle lessleastill worseworstfar farther(further) farthest(furthest)Unit 7 The Birthday PartyTopic1 Can you dance?一、词汇:1. Happy Birthday!生日快乐!2. take photos拍照3. work out作出,解决4. how about/what about如何,怎样5. fly kites放风筝6. row a boat划船7. perform ballet ]表演芭蕾舞8. dance the disco跳迪斯科9. make model planes做飞机模型10. draw pictures画画11. show sb. sth.给某人看某物12. two years ago两年前13. be in hospital(生病)住院二、句型:1. What are you going to perform at Kangkang’s birthday party?你打算在康康的生日晚会上表演什么?“be going to+动词原形”的句型常用来表示打算、准备做某事或即将发生或肯定要发生某事,be是助动词,有人称和数的变化,如:He is going to have a swim this afternoon.2. What about /How about +名词、代词或动名词,意为“……怎么样?”常用来表示对……的看法,或表示建议、询问的方式,如:How/What about sitting here to look at the moon?坐在这儿赏月怎么样?3. I only can sing English songs.我只会唱英文歌曲.(情态动词can的用法)They couldn’t sing any English songs two years ago.两年前他们不会唱英文歌曲.一段时间+ago:表示在……时间以前,如:three months ago三个月以前4.What will you buy for Kangkang as a birthday present?你要给康康买什么礼物?“will+动词原形”表将来.。
苏教版七年级下英语
1.阅读P31—32页内容,划出生词并试着朗读,然后看书后单词表对应部分解决生词问题。
2.本单元第一课时中我们就了解了how much 和how many .今天我们将进一步学习。
首先仔细看看P31上A部分表格及P24上含有how much 和how many 的两个句子,你通过这几个句子是不是知道了how many 和how much 的用法?(如果知道了,快速完成A1并和组内同学交流;如果还不是很清楚问问老师或同学)3.练一练:两两结合进行英汉互译练习(用上how many ,how much )例如: A: 你铅笔盒里有几支钢笔?B: How many pens do you have in your pencil box ?4.A2 中有许多吃的喝的,你能快速说出吗?请你用最短时间说完这些东西并试着按可数与不可数名词分类写一写。
可数名词:___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ______________________不可数名词:___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ______________________5.认真思考并独立完成A2 (补全对话),以小组为单位朗读对话。
课内探究1.many 和much 都是“许多”的意思,从上面学过的内容你明白它们后面各跟什么名词吗?如果跟可数名词,该名词需要用何种形式?请你总结一下。
<1> many 后跟__________名词 (A.可数 B. 不可数 ),且用(A.单数, B.复数)<2> much 后跟 ________名词 (A.可数 B. 不可数 ),且用(A.单数, B.复数)考一考你的同学,看他 / 她是否明白。
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苏教版初一英语下册语言辅导要点汇编Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语:1. wake up 醒来,唤醒 get up 起床2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:on foot 步行by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face/ clothes 洗脸;衣服16. 反义词:up – down, early – late 近义词:quickly –fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / tea chers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。
It’s time for breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast =It’s time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了2. You must go to school early. 你必须早点去上学。
(主观因素造成“必须”)I have to wash my face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗脸。
(客观因素造成“必须”)3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐!也祝你新年快乐!4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样?5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。
It sounds good. 它听起来很好。
6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.你通常怎样去上学?我通常骑自行车去上学。
What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games.你通常放学做什么?我通常玩电脑游戏。
7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.她通常怎样去上班?她通常开车去上班。
What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels.他通常下课后做什么?他通常看小说。
8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
/ 笨鸟先飞。
9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going? He’s going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里?他将要去上海。
三、语法学习:复习一般现在时和现在进行时。
一般现在时:1. 区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay at home.√ I am stay at home. × She stay at home. ×2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式:Are you at home? Do you stay at home? Does she stay at home?Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.I am not at home. I don’t stay at home.She doesn’t stay at home.3. 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语行为动词的变化。
She plays computer games on Sundays.She studies English every morning.She goes to school on weekdays.She has breakfast at 6:45.4. 用法:(1) 表示现在的状况:I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London.(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作:I usually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等:He likes playing basketball. They do the cooking.现在进行时:1. 基本句式结构:I am playing with a computer.2. 现在分词构成法:go – going play – playing have – having drive –drivingrun – running swim – swimming begin – beginning 3. 用法:(1)表示现在正在进行的动作:She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。
(2)方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作:I’m going. 我要走了。
四、交际用语:谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。
主要句型:How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.I’m riding a bike now.What’s she doing? She’s dancing.Do you often go to the library?Topic 2 How often do you have an English class?一、重点词语:1. 学科名词:政治语文数学英语历史地理生物音乐体育美术politics Chinese math English history geography biol ogy music P.E. Art2. 一周七天名词:星期日星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday3. swimming pool 游泳池4. listen to music 听音乐 write letters 写信 go roller-skating 滑滑轮go shopping 去购物 have an English class 上英语课 go to the park 去公园meet friends 会见朋友 draw pictures 画画 play sports 做运动watch TV 看电视 play computer games 玩电脑游戏play soccer 踢足球work on math problems 解答数学题 takeexercises 做运动learn about the past 学习历史learn how to read and write in Chinese 学着用中文读写play ball games with my classmates 和我的同班同学玩球类游戏5. be good at = do well in 擅长于…I am good at English. = I do well in English.6. be different from 与…不同 the same as 与…相同7. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动8. every week 每周 each day 每天three times a week 每周三次9. 反义词:boring – interesting difficult – easy begin – finish近义词:difficult – hard10. care about 关心;担心11. try to do something 尝试去做某事12. do one’s best 尽力去做某事do one’s homework 做家作13. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事hate doing something 讨厌做某事14. noon break 午休15. at half past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty 六点半at seven o’clock = at seven 在七点at five fifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five五点十五分at fifteen to ten = at a quarter to ten = at nineforty-five 九点四十五分16. for a little while 就一会儿17. a student of Grade One 一年级的学生18. eat out 出去吃19. get home 到家二、重点句型:1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.你最喜欢哪个地方?我最喜欢电脑室。