模块七第一单元重点词汇讲解
新牛津高中英语模块七第一单元知识点整理及单元试
新牛津高中英语模块七第一单元知识点整理及单元试————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:新牛津高中英语模块七第一单元知识点整理及单元练习M7 UNIT1一、词汇大集合【单词】1. It is still uncertain who invented TV. 至今还未能确定谁发明了电视。
uncertain adj. 不确定的;无把握的;是certain的反义词▲be uncertain about / of sth. 对…不确定/ 没把握They are both uncertain about what to do. 他们两人都拿不定主意该怎么办。
▲It’s uncertain + 主语从句It’s uncertain whether he will come tomorrow. 他明天不一定会来。
2. superior adj. 优秀的;上等的;有优越感的;无比较级 n. 上级;上司▲be superior to 优于;胜过His new computer is technically superior to mine. 他的新电脑在技术上超过了我的。
I’m going to complain to your superiors. 我要找你的上司投诉。
3. wind vt. 上发条;缠;绕; 摇;弯曲前进;迂回;蜿蜒(wound; wound)▲wind up 给…上发条He wound up the toy car and let it go. 他给玩具车上发条然后松手让它跑。
▲wind through 蜿蜒穿过The river winds through the woods. 那条河蜿蜒流过树林。
▲wind one’s way 蜿蜒向前;曲直延伸The Great Wall winds its way over mountains from the west to the east.4. apply vt. / vi. 应用;运用;申请;▲apply sth. to sth. 把…应用于…Scientific discoveries are often applied to industry. 科学发明常运用于工业。
模块七第一单元 教材中的知识点
高二英语知识要点第1 页共 1 页模块七第一单元教材中的知识点短语及句型Reading1. 我们用电脑录制音乐。
We record music using computers .(注意分词作方式状语,书上还有P2 Reading L 6 Most early TV broadcasts were made using a system… )2. 许多各式各样的人对电视的发展都做出过贡献。
Many different people contributed/ made contributions to the development of TV.3. 在电视的发展方面取得重大突破Make important breakthroughs in the development of TV4. 卫星用于电视广播开始与1962年。
Satellites were used to broadcast TV beginning in 1962.5. 卫星可使电视跨越远距离实况传播,每个人都能在同一时间收看同样的广播内容。
Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distances, with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time.6. 卫星也能使居住在远离城市的人们收看电视节目,卫星电视的碟型天线常遍布整个农村和边远地区。
Satellites also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas.7. 在他发明的装置上进行第一次录制人的声音Make the first recording of a human voice on his invention8. 早期的唱片播放机用圆管子录音。
牛津英语模块七知识点unit1
一、词汇知识
与与与地区别
地区别
一、英文解释
、, . 否认
、, . 拒绝给予
、, , . 拒绝
、, . 拒绝给予
、, , , . 拒绝; 不同意
、, . 摈弃
. , . 拒绝(录用或录取) , . 拒绝(某人地爱情)
, . 谢绝[]
二、含义区别及用法:
作“否定、否认”,当否认某件事时,就是否认它地真实性.其后可接名词、代词、动名词或从句.其次,结构,就是拒绝给予某人想要地东西.
:语气比强,含有非常坚决地、不客气地拒绝地意味.其后接接名词或代词、不定式,
后通常只接名词或代词,不能接动词不定式.语气比更强,“拒绝”、“驳回”,正式用词,强调不接受、不采纳他人地意见、建议、请求等.也可表示表示由于客观条件不符合规定地标准而遭到拒绝.
.婉言拒绝,谢绝,相当于,比较正式. ;
有位网友举了一个滑稽地例子,来区分这些词汇.
◆一个男孩邀请一个女孩吃烛光晚餐,女孩说“我今天已经有约会了”,这个男孩一定非常痛苦,问女孩“难道不能给我一个机会吗”,女孩说“其实你很好,但我不能跟你在一起”,这种拒绝就叫做“”.
◆但如果女孩说“我不跟你去,你以后不要再来找我了.”这种拒绝就是“”了.
◆那么什么叫“”呢?如果这个男孩送这个女孩一束鲜花,并邀请她吃烛光晚餐,这女孩接过鲜花“啪”。
英语模块7Unit1_单词讲解
M7U11.keep/ stay in touch with 与...保持联络I try to keep in touch with current events by reading the newspapers.我经常读报来了解时事. We'll get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test.Can I have your phone number in case I need to get in touch with you?in touch with Are you still in touch with John ?I'm in close touch with Anna.I lost touch with Julie after we moved.I can put you in touch with a local photography club.I'm out of touch with modern medicine.2.evaluation n. 估价; 赋值; 评价We need to carry out a proper evaluation of the new system.They took some samples(样本) of products for evaluation.evaluate v. 评估, 赋值, 评价You should be able to evaluate your own work.We need to evaluate the success of the campaign.It can be difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments.3.drawback n. 不利点Everything has its drawback.事事不免有缺点。
牛津英语模块七第一单元重点单词与 词组归纳1
Unit RevisionWords List1.device装置;设备 2.consumer 消费者3.signal信号;暗号 4.questionnaire 问卷;调查表 5.transistor 晶体管 6.patent 专利 pact紧密地 8.corporation 公司 unch发射10.evolution 演变;进化 21.tumour 肿瘤22.caution 谨慎;小心 23.theory 理论 24.parallel平行线25.acknowledge 承认;认可 26.valid有根据的; 27.assume 假设;设想 28.fuzzy 模糊不清的 29.clarity清晰度 30.definition 定义41.tiny小的;微小的 42.suitable 合适的;适当的 43.recorder 录音机 44.degree度;程度45.personally 从个人角度;亲自 46.uncertain 不确定的 47.cigarette 香烟48.equal相等的;平等的11.accompany12.ample 13.budget 14.elegantly 15.inbuilt 16.scan 17.clip18.battery19.guarantee 20.terminal31. conference 32. honest 33. profit 34.merely35.birthplace 36.anyhow 37.model 38.hint39.shape40.measure陪伴、陪同 充足的 预算 高雅地 内置的扫描;浏览 夹子 电池 保证 终端会议;研讨会 诚实的;真诚的 利润;利益 仅仅;只有出生地;诞生地 无论如何 模型;型号 暗示形状;塑造 测量;度量Phrases1. 数码相机23. 开展研究 /调查 2. 未必、不一定 24. 可被放心使用 3. 电流25. 对熟悉4. 相信、信任、信仰 26. 不乐意做⋯5. 光盘27. 占领市场6. 使某人高兴得是 28. 在随后的几年里7. 各种29. 家用电器 8. 与⋯有联系(相关联) 30. 电子产品 9. 代表、象征 31. 条形码10. 上市,面市 32. 在某种程度上 11. 给 ...上发条 digital camera 12. 及时赶上 not necessarily 13. 向 ...前进electric current 14. 既然那样,在此情况下 have faith in 15. 目前,暂时compact disc16. 可以接受 200 个频道 to one ’ s delight 17. 把 ...连接到 a variety of18. 和be associated with 19. 占领市场stand for20. 对科学发展作贡献come onto the market 21. 给人民的生活带来极大的方wind up 22. 便in time for 各种不同的功能head forin that casefor the time beinghave access to 200 channels combine...withalong withtake over the market contribute to the development of sciencebring great convenience to people ’ s livesall sorts of different functions conduct a study/surveycan be used without cautionbe familiar withbe unwilling to dotake over the marketin the following years household appliance electronic goodsbar codesto some extentExpressions2. head for ⋯⋯ 朝⋯⋯ 去 1. contribute to 对⋯ 捐助;投稿;有助于,导致3. be responsible for sth 负责.某事 take the responsibility for 负起...的责任4. in time for 及时,正好 be in time to do sth 来.得及做某事5. be superior to 比⋯优越;超过 be better than = be ahead of6. by means of 用⋯方法 by this means 通过这种方法in this way/ manner with this method 7. come onto the market 上市;面市 on sale 在售中 for sale 待售8. by accident 偶然,碰巧 by chance 9. combine A with B 将 A 与 B 联合起来10. up to date 最新的,最近的 11. apply to sb. for sth 向.某人申请某事 12. be capable of doing sth 能.够做某事 be able to do sth. 13. take over 接管,接受 14. previous to = before 在⋯以前15. be based on 以⋯为基础;基于⋯之上 16. spring up 涌现,突然出现;迅 猛发展17. be associated with 与⋯ 有联系 be concerned with be connected with18. in color 彩色的 19. have faith in = have belief in 相信, 信任,信仰 20. wind up 给⋯上发条 21. in terms of 在⋯方面;从⋯方面来 说 22. a variety of = varieties of 各式各样的。
牛津高中英语模块七Unit1单词讲解.ppt
9. component n.
the components of a machine the car component industry Trust is a vital component in any relationship.
compose v Ten men composed the committee. Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.
1.keep in touch with 与........保持联系
With mobile phones, we can keep in touch with others wherever you are.
get in touch with stay in touch with lose touch with be out of touch with
They will distribute the books to the students in the flooded area.
distribution n. 分发,分配,分布
He was in charge of the distribution of food and medicine to the flood victims.
opponent 对手,竞争者
a political opponent
opposite adj . 相反的,对面的,对立的 n . 对立面,反义词 Prep. 在........的对面
He is considerate;his wife is just the opposite.
opposition n. in opposition to sth.
Module7 Unit1知识点(1)
Unit1That smells delicious!一.单词1.n.情绪;感觉2.V.摸起来;感觉3.n.印象4.V. (1).闻,嗅;(2).闻起来过去式,过去分词5.Adj.(1)安静的;(2)轻声的6.Adj.咸的n.盐Adj.甜的n.糖(不可数)n.糖果(可数),复数形式7.Adj.酸的8.Adj.(衣服)过紧的,反义词:松的9. n.鞋10.n.汤11.(1).int.1.(感叹词)哎呀(2).adj.1)(买的东西)贵的。
同义词:2)亲爱的。
My ~ mother/father/Lily/Tom12. n.(1)人;(2)家伙;(3)伙伴13.n.1.问题;同义词2.事件14.n.奶酪15.adj.新鲜的反义词:坏掉的16.n.小甜饼17.(1)n.尝试(2)v.尝试,试图~ to do sth尽力去做某事~ doing sth 尝试做某事18.Adj.可爱的19.n.厚运动衫;毛线衣20.pron.两个;两个都21.adj.1.漂亮的;同义词(两个)2.时髦的;3.聪明的同义词:22.V.aux.必须23.V.介绍24.Adv.后来;以后25.Adj.柔软的反义词“坚硬的”二.语法点1.Is it fish soup? It tastes salty.(1)taste意为“尝起来”,在此用作连系动词,后常接形容词作表语,类似的词还有look(看上去),smell(闻起来),sound (听起来),feel(摸起来),这些都是感官动词。
连系动词taste+adj.感官动词:look(看上去),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(摸起来)+adj.比如,The apples smell sweet/delicious.这些苹果闻起来很甜/很好吃。
The silk feels so soft.这块丝绸摸起来那么柔软。
The music sounds beautiful.这首音乐听起来很优美。
牛津高中英语模块七unit1单词讲解PPT课件
• avoid,miss,keep,practice,deny,finish,cease/ quit,appreciate/enjoy
• 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃之 • forbid,imagine,risk,can’ t
help,mind,escape
牛津高中英语模块七unit1单词讲解PP T课件
of Mount Tai. • 狭窄的道路弯弯曲曲通往泰山山顶。
牛津高中英语模块七unit1单词讲解PP T课件
阅读下列句子,并理解: 牛津高中英语模块七unit1单词讲解PPT课件
11. Highway 99 winds its way along the coast.
12. In northern countries, a north wind is colder than a south wind.
4.accessible adj. 可使用的,可接触到的, 可到达的,易理解的
• They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities.... 它们也使远离城市的人们可以收看电视.....
• Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.药品不应该放在儿 童容易拿到的地方。
牛津高中英语模块七unit1单词讲解PP T课件
• Let’s see if we can wind this up by 7 p.m. • 看看我们能不能在晚上7点前把这弄完。 • Jim wound a piece of string around the box
牛津英语模块七第一单元所有知识点详解
Module 7 Improving our lives Unit 1 Living with technologyWelcome to the unit吸尘器flatiron['flæt,aiәn]熨斗electric rice cooker 电锅electromagnetic oven 电磁炉计算器electric fan 电风扇hair dryer 干发器gramophone 留声机radiation 辐射antennae [æn'tenə]天线为满意民众的需求而被独创在肯定程度上改善了人民的生活breathtakingadj. very impressive, exciting, or surprisinga breathtaking car race 惊险的汽车竞赛the breathtaking natural beauty / scenery of the rainforests 热带雨林令人惊羡的自然美景2.Early TV was in black and white and had fuzzy pictures.fuzzyadj. unclear; covered with soft short hair/fur失真的; 模糊的a few fuzzy memories of his grandparents 对祖父母的一些模糊的记忆a fuzzy videotape of the bank robbery 一盘模糊的银行劫案的录像带3.With mobile phones, we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.however作连词,不管用什么方法You can travel however you like.作副词,“无论如何”、“不管怎样”You won't move that stone, however strong you are.作副词,“原委怎么”(表示惊异)However did you get here without a car?whenever作连词,“任何时候”I'll discuss it with you whenever you like.作副词,“任何时间”“任何时候”He might turn up on Monday , or Friday, or whenever, and expect to be given a meal.wherever作连词,“在任何地方”、“到任何地方”、“在任何状况下”Sit wherever you like. whatever作代词, 无论, 不管Keep calm, whatever happens作代词,任何, 每样We will be grateful for whatever amount you can afford.or whatever:或其他类似的事物Take any sport basketball, ice hockey, swimming or whatever.作形容词,“任何的”、“无论什么的”、“任何种类、程度等的”Take whatever measures you consider best.touch获得/保持联络We're in close touch with our office in Spain.lose touch失去联络We lost touch over the years4.How have different electronic devices changed over time?electronic 电子的electricity n.electric 用(带)电的,产生电的electrical 和电有关的,电的+more general nounselectronic dictionaries/music/banking/mailan electric cable/blanket/fan/cookerelectrical equipment/devices/appliancesan electrical fault/engineeran electric(al) company/current/shockdid regular public TV broadcasting begin around the world? It began on 11 May 1928 in New York and in London on 20 Agugust 1929.It is the TV set combined with the World Wide Web. 3. What was invented in 1954? Event1877 First recording of a human voice was made1925 First public showings of wireless TV transmissions were made in the USA.1948 Cable TV began in the USA; 3 American scientists invented the transistor1951 Color broadcasts began in the USA.1954 Invention of transistor led to the development of cassette recorders1958 First LPs(long-play records) came onto the market1962 Satellite began to be used to broadcast TV.1982 First CDs produced by using digital technology were made available1987 Development of MP3 technology started in Germany1989 International standards for digital TV were established1992 Development of MD palyer began.considerbe of the opinion; regard sb/sth as sth 认为; 视某人[某事物]为:We consider that you are not to blame. 我们认为不该指责你.* We consider this (to be) very important. 我们认为这特别重要.* Do you consider it wise to interfere? 你认为应当干预吗?* He will be considered a weak leader. 他会被认为是个懦弱无能的指导人.* a painting previously considered as worthless, but which now turns out to be very valuable 一幅从前认为毫无价值的画, 如今却变成了珍品* He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country. 如今公认他是该国最佳的男高音歌手.* (formal) He's very well considered (if people have a high opinion of him) within the company. 他在公司中受到很高的评价.* Consider yourself (if You are) under arrest. 你已被逮捕.superiorn. 长者, 高手, 上级be superior to “比 ……好,比…..强”In my opinion, trousers made by hand are superior to those made by machines. 在我看来, 手工制作的裤子要比机器加工的好.Of the two books, I think this one is superior to that. 就这两本书而言, 我认为这本比那本更好.We will need a letter of recommendation from one of your superiors. 我们须要一封你们指导写的举荐信.immediate superiors 顶头上司superiority [sju:,pi әri'ɒriti] n. 优越, 傲岸 [化] 优越性2. At that time, the record player had to be wound up by hand and only played a record fortwo minutes (page 3,line 31-32)wind to turn or twistThe nurse wound a bandage around my finger so that bleeding could be stopped.The little boy wound his arms around his mother’s waist and prevented her leaving.Remember to wind the clock every night before you go to bed if you do not want it to stop.3. This combines the TV set with the world Wide Web.(page 2, line 25)combine…with… to join something together withA good way of teaching children is to combine teaching with pleasure.Theory should be combined with practice.In water, two atoms of hydrogen are combined with an atom of oxygen.4.It all began in 1877 when Thomas Edison made the first recording of a human voice.(page3, lines 29-30)recording●[C] sound or pictures that have been recorded on tape, video, etc: a cassette / tape / videorecording ◆a hit recording on cassette and CD ◆a recording of English music for clarinet and orchestra●[U] the process of making a record, tape, film/movie, etc: during the recording of the show◆recording equipment / techniques ◆a recording session / studio●[U] the process or act of writing down and storing information for official purposes:therecording of financial transactionsmake a recording of录制5.They bought the patent and applied the technology to create the transistor radio.(page 3,lines39-40)apply to bring or put into use or operation运用, 应用某事物to apply economic sanctions / political pressure ◆The new technology was applied to farming. Scientific discoveries are often applied to industrial processes. 科学上的独创通常都应用于工业消费过程.make a formal request申请; 恳求You should apply immediately, in person or by letter. 你应当马上申请, 亲自去也好, 写信也好. * apply to the publishers for permission to reprint an extract 向出版者恳求准予转印节录* apply for a job, post, passport, visa 申请工作﹑职位﹑护照﹑签证.make (a law, etc) operate or become effective使(法律等)施行或生效apply a law/rule/precept 执行法律[规则/规程] * apply economic sanctions 施行经济制裁.6.In the following years, more CD recordings became available, and in 1988, for the firsttime ever, people were demanding more CDs than LPs.(page 3, lines 48-49)demand need, to need in order to be successful 需求(某事物); 须要demand+n/prnoun/to infinitive/object clauseThis sort of work demands great patience. 这种工作须要极大耐性.* Does the letter demand an immediate answer? = Must it be answered at once?The work of a teacher demands great care and patience.老师的工作须要极大的细心和耐性. demand ask for (sth) as if one is commanding, or as if one has a right to do so 要求, 恳求(某事物)demand an apology (from sb) 要求(某人)致歉* The workers are demanding better pay. 工人要求进步工资.She demanded to speak to the manager. 她要求跟经理谈话.He demands that he (should) be told/demands to be told everything.他要求将一切都告知他. demand (for sb to do sth); ~ (for sth/that...)command, or sth which is given as if it was a command 要求; 恳求receive a tax demand 接到纳税通知It is impossible to satisfy all your demands. 满意你全部的要求是不行能的.There have been fresh demands for the Prime Minister to resign. 人们最近不断要求首相辞职. * demands for reform/that there should be reform 改革要求.supply and demand[经] 供给与需求7.Development of MP3 technology started in 1987 in Germany and since the beginning of1999, the popularity of MP3 has increased to such a degree that major corporations are taking over the portable music player market with MP3 players. (page 3, lines 53-56) degree [C, U] step or stage in a scale or series 程度; 等级She shows a high degree of skill in her work. 她在工作中表现出高度的技巧.He was not in the slightest degree interested, ie was completely uninterested. 他丝毫不感爱好.●To what degree (= To what extent, How much) was he involved in the crimes?他在多大程度上参加了这些犯罪活动?The children have different degrees of ability. 孩子的实力凹凸各不一样.To what degree can they be trusted. 对他们能信任到什么程度.To what degree is she interested in films? 她对电影的爱好都到了什么程度了?8.Because of the popularity of MP3 players, music websites have sprung up all over theInternet offering MP3 music for people to purchase.(page 3, lines 57-58)spring up appear, develop, grow, etc quickly or suddenly 快速地或突然地出现﹑开展﹑生长等weeds springing up everywhere 很快长得到处都是的杂草A breeze sprang up as we were returning. 我们回来时突然起了一阵轻风.New houses were springing up all over the town. 全镇各处很快盖起了新居子.spring out of bedspring to one’s feet (=stand up sud denly)spring n. 春天;弹簧, 发条;泉9.Germany was the birthplace of MP3, not Japan or the USA as I had assumed they wouldbe.(page 5)assumeI didn't see your car,so I assumed you'd gone out.我没有看见你的汽车,所以以为你已经出去了Assuming that this painting is really a Van Gogh, how much do you think it’s worth?[VN] to give sb a lot of pleasure and enjoyment: This news will delight his fans all over the world. Phrasal Verbs: delight in sth / doing sth [no passive] to enjoy doing sth very much, especially sth that makes other people feel embarrassed, uncomfortable, etc.variety n[U] quality of not being the same, or not being the same at all timesoffer, show, lack variety 供给﹑显示出﹑缺乏多样化的事物* a life full of change and variety 丰富多彩的生活* We all need variety in our diet. 我们都须要饮食多样化.[sing] ~ (of sth) number or range of different things; assortment 若干不同的事物(的混合)He left for a variety of reasons. 他由於种种缘由而分开了.* a large/wide variety of patterns to choose from 可供选择的种类繁多的把戏.variety store (US) shop selling a wide range of small inexpensive items 杂货铺.1 work; operate 起作用; 运转: His brain seems to be functioning normally. 他的大脑看来功能正常. * This machine has stopped functioning= is out of order. 这机器坏了.We now have a functioning shower.2 ~ as sth work as sth; operate or perform the function of the thing specified 起某物的作用; 具有某物的功能; 起到所述事物的作用The sofa can also function as a bed. 这沙发也可以当床.Some English adverbs function as adjectives. 英语中有些副词可作形容词用.n. [U] control or instruction: 吩咐The project was under the direction of a well-known academic.[C] the position towards which someone or sth. moves or faces: 方向Tom went off in one direction and Harry in another. 汤姆朝一个方向走, 哈里则朝另一个方向* The aircraft was flying in a northerly direction. 飞机正在向北飞去.* The signpost points in a westerly direction. 路标指向西.[C,pl.] information or instructions about what to do, where to go, how to do sth, etc 指南; 指示;说明书; 用法说明; 操作说明:Simple directions for assembling the model are printed on the box. 盒上印有装配模型的简要说明.* I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house. 我向他作了具体说明, 好让他能找到那房子.[U] management; supervision; guidance 管理; 监视; 指导; 指引:He did the work under my direction. 他在我的指导下做这件事.* She was entrusted with the direction of the project. 她受托付负责这项安排.* He feels the need for firm direction = wants sb to guide and advise him.directions [pl] address on a letter, parcel, etc (信件﹑包袱等上的)姓名地址:The parcel was returned to the sender because the directions were incorrect. 包袱因姓名地址有误而退给了寄件人.2.anyhow(p8)= ANYWAY, whatever the facts may be; in spite of this; at least 无论如何; 即使如此; 至少It's too late now, anyhow. 无论如何如今已经太迟了. * Anyhow, you can try. 至少你可以试试. in a careless way; not arranged in an order:She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.The books were lying on the shelves just/all anyhow. 书都乱放在书架上.* He made notes anyhow across the page. 他在那页上胡乱作了些笔记.3.up to(p9)(a) as a maximum number or amount 作为最大数量; 多达:I can take up to four people in my car. 我的汽车最多能坐四个人.* count up to twenty slowly 渐渐数到二十.(b) (also up until sth) not further or later than sth; as far as sth 不多於; 不迟於; 直到:Read up to page 100. 读到第100页. * Up to now he's been quiet. 他直到此刻仍保持缄默.* Up until the war she had never lived alone. 她在斗争爆发前从未单独生活过.(c) comparable with sth 可与某事物相比:It's not up to his usual standard. 这次没到达他平常的程度.(d) capable of sth 有某种实力的; 能胜任:He's not up to the part of Othello. 他演不了奥赛罗这个角色.* I don't feel up to going to work today. 我今日不舒适, 不能上班.(e) (infml 口) occupied or busy with sth 正在做着或忙於某事物:What's he up to? 他忙什麽呢?* He's up to no good, ie doing sth bad. 他如今没干好事.* What tricks has she been up to (=playing)? 她搞什麽鬼呢?并非你听到的每一件事情都同样重要此句为局部否认句,句意是.= Everything that you hear will not be equally important.在英语中all, both, every, everyone, everything 等与否认词not 连用时,表示的是局部否认,而非全部否认。
牛津高中英语模块七第一单元单词讲解
10.spring 1. He turned off the alarm and sprang out of b 猛然跳起
2. He sprang his feet when he saw his mother =stood up suddenly
3. Tears sprang to her eyes突. 然出现/来到 4. Play areas for children ar迅e 速出现,突然兴起
1. The news will ~ his fans all over the world.
使高兴
2. 3.
He delights to She delighted
prove in her
his brother work.
w>ro喜因ng欢某. 做事
高兴
4. I’m delighted to receive your letter.
5. I was delighted at the thought of seeing you
6. I was delighted with my present.
7. I was delighted that you were all successful.
8. to one’s delight
9.The naughty took (a) delight in pulling
填写申请表
unch 1. ~ a campaign/an investigation/an attack 开始从事,发起,发动 2. ~ one’s latest novel / the new model of the mobile phone
发行,(首次)上市
3. ~ a new warship/a satellite
模块7Unit1单词及讲解
keep in touch with 与…保持联系Find reasons to keep in touch with the best of them.evolution n. 演变;进化论;进展Darwin's theory of evolution达尔文的进化论学说a crucial period in the evolution of modern physics.…现代物理学发展过程中的一个关键时期。
device 装置,设备“device”是个多义词,它可以指装置, 纹章, 器件, 图案(有装饰意味的花纹或图形)。
drawback n缺点缺陷不利条件近义词:disadvantagePrinciple in principle理论上I think all of these approaches are fine in principleConstruct 名词constructionHis brother spend an month learning how to construct model plane.Delay If you delay doing something, you do not do it immediately or at the planned or expected time, but you leave it until later. 推迟例:For sentimental reasons I wanted to delay my departure until June 1980.由于感情上的原因,我想把启程时间推迟到1980年6月。
They had delayed having children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers.他们推迟了要孩子,为了要建立事业这个通常的理由。
Accessible adj 可使用的,可接触到的,可到达的,易于理解的。
模块七unit1reading知识点
1.attitude to/towards2.affect3.advantage/ disadvantage4.in the last few decadesin the pastin the past/last +时间段5.keep in touch with :与…保持联系get in touch with…与… 取得联系lose touch with…(动作)与…失去联系be out of touch with(状态)与…失去联系6.over time:随着时间的推移,随着时间的流失7.keep in touch with…与…保持联系get in touch with…与… 取得联系lose touch with…(动作)与…失去联系be out of touch with(状态)与…失去联系8.broadcast:n/vt广播broadcast--broadcast 9.shortly afterwards:不久,不久以后=shortly after10.contribute to:把…贡献给;有助于…;促成;向(报刊)投稿He contributed a lot of money to the charity.他捐很多钱给慈善机构。
I contributed several poems to a literary magazine.我投了几首诗给一本文学杂志。
Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.充足的新鲜空气有助于身体健康。
The driver’s carelessness contributed to the accident. 司机的粗心大意造成了这次事故。
11.make breakthrough:取得突破12.principle n.原理,法则;道德原则,行为法则stick to one’s principles 坚持原则be against one’s principles 违反原则13.it is/was…that …It is /was not until… that…;直到。
牛津英语模块七知识点unit1
牛津英语模块七unit1知识点一、词汇知识delay①、When you deny something, you state that it is not true. 否认②、If you deny someone something that they need or want, you refuse to let them have it. 拒绝给予refuse①、If you refuseto do something, you deliberately do not do it, or you say firmly that you will not do it. 拒绝②、If someone refuses you something, they do not give it to you or do not allow you to have it. 拒绝给予reject①、V-T If you reject something such as a proposal, a request, or an offer, you do not accept it or you do not agree to it. 拒绝; 不同意②、V-T If you reject a belief or a political system, you refuse to believe in it or to live by its rules. 摈弃③. V-T If someone is rejected for a job or course of study, it is not offered to them. 拒绝(录用或录取)④V-T If someone rejects another person who expects affection from them, they are cold and unfriendly toward them. 拒绝(某人的爱情)DeclineIf you decline something or declineto do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it. 谢绝[FORMAL]二、含义区别及用法:Deny 作“否定、否认”,当否认某件事时,就是否认它的真实性。
模块七unit1 reading 部分重要词组及句型
模块七unit1 reading 部分重要词组及句型一.重点词组1.shortly afterwards 不久以后2.contribute to 做贡献,是…的成因之一;投稿3.make important breakthroughs 作出重要的突破4.allow TV to be broadcast live 让电视直播成为可能5.make TV accessible to people 使人们可以收看电视6.throughout the countryside 覆盖农村7.a small percentage of 一小部分人8.benefit from 从…中获益9.make the first recording of a human voice 第一次录制了人类的声音10. use discs as alternatives to tubes 使用唱片来代替圆管11. be wound up by hands 手摇上发条12, employ steel tape 使用钢制磁带13. electrical components 电器元件14. the first CDs were made available 最早的CD光盘出现了15. portable storage 便携式储存设备存储16. keep pace with 与…保持一致17. rely on 依靠,依赖18. it was not until …. that 直到…才…19. be skeptical about/ of 对…怀疑20. have access to 有使用…的权利,有靠近…的机会21. imagine doing 想象做某事22. it’s up to you 这取决于你23. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事24. electrical device 电子设备二.重点句型1. Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over long distances, with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time.卫星让远距离直播电视节目成为可能,大家在同时间可以收到相同的电视节目。
英语模块7Unit1单词讲解
英语模块7Unit1单词讲解M7U11.keep/ stay in touch with 与...保持联络I try to keep in touch with current events by reading the newspapers.我经常读报来了解时事. We'll get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test.Can I have your phone number in case I need to get in touch with you?in touch with Are you still in touch with John ?I'm in close touch with Anna.I lost touch with Julie after we moved.I can put you in touch with a local photography club.I'm out of touch with modern medicine.2.evaluation n. 估价; 赋值; 评价We need to carry out a proper evaluation of the new system.They took some samples(样本) of products for evaluation.evaluate v. 评估, 赋值, 评价You should be able to evaluate your own work.We need to evaluate the success of the campaign.It can be difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments.3.drawback n. 不利点Everything has its drawback.事事不免有缺点。
Module7Unit1单词表讲解
Module7Unit1单词表讲解Module 7 Unit 1 单词表讲解1. keep (stay) in touch with…与……保持联系get in touch with… 与……取得联系lose touch with… 与……失去联系2. evolution n. 演变;发展;进化evolve v. 使进化3. device n. 装置;设备an explosive device 一个爆炸装置4. drawback n. 缺点缺陷,不利条件the major drawback of the new system 新系统的主要弊端5. principle n. 原则;法则;道德原则;行为准则moral principles 道德准则6.construct v 制造;修筑;建造construct a bridge 建造一座桥梁be under construction=be being constructed 在建设之中7. delay vt. & vi. (使推迟,延迟)n. 延误,延迟delay having children 推迟要孩子without delay 毫不迟延地(立刻)8. black – and– white adj. 黑白的black – and– white TVs 黑白电视black and blue 遍体鳞伤的;(身上)青一块,紫一块9. accessible adj 可使用的;可接触的;可到达的;易理解的have access to 使用;接近;可以利用The library is easily accessible to all the students.该图书馆所有学生可随意进入。
10. satellite dish n. 卫星电视蝶形天线11. distribute v. 使分布;分散;分布;分配distribute the food among several countries 给几个国家发放食物be widely distributed in our country 在我国分布很广12. percentage n. 百分率;百分比percentage point 百分点a large percentage of the population 很大比例的人口18%=18 percent13. receiver n. 无线电接收机;听筒;受话器;接收者put the receiver back 把听筒放回原位14. tube n. 管子,管状物,伦敦地铁15. disc n. 唱片,计算机磁盘16. wind v. (wound;wound ) 上发条;缠绕;蜿蜒;曲折The river winds through the jungle. 那条河流蜿蜒流经丛林。
模块七UNITONE词汇详解
选修7 第一单元考点预览:1词汇:ambition, adapt , beneficial , similar, absence , including , ignore, encouragement2 短语:make fun of, set up, even though , dream about , at least , as well as , as well , deal with, in other words,out of breath, all in all live a …life, get annoyed , be different from语言点:1.try (v, n)(1)试图,设法,努力I don’t know if I can come , but I’ll try.(2)试,试用,试验Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good . 尝过(3)try 后可接名词,动名词,不定式,what 从句等a John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number.b What are you trying to do ?c Try the suit on to see whether it fits you .(4)try to do sth 努力做某事;try doing sth 尝试做某事为什么不尝试乘火车去那里呢?__________________________________________________________________?他努力地要把箱子搬到楼上,但失败了。
____________________________________________________________如果前门没有人开,你可以敲后门试试。
____________________________________________________________(5)词组:try sth on 试穿try out 试验,尝试try one’s best (to do sth)尽某人最大的努力类似用法:stop to do sth , mean to do sth forget to do sthremember to do sthstop doing sth mean doing sth forget doing sthremember doing sth2.achieve (1) (凭努力) 达到(目标等)He had finally achieved success.(2) 成功Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.词组:achieve success/victory/purpose 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的achievement (n) 成就,伟绩achievable (adj)能完成的,能达到的3 proud 骄傲的,自豪的。
外研版英语七年级上册Module 7 Unit1 核心词汇讲解
Unit1 核心词汇讲解1.mouse / maʊs/ n. 鼠标,老鼠I use a mouse to choose documents from my files.我用鼠标从我的文件中选择文件。
There are a lot of mice in our house. We must get a cat.我们房子里有很多老鼠。
我们必须弄只猫来。
【拓展】复数形式:mice2.turn / tɜːn/ v. 转动Tom turns his head. 汤姆把头转过去。
【拓展】(1)turn作不及物动词时,意为“转弯;转身”。
She turns and walks back to her house.她转身回家。
(2)turn作系动词时,意为“变得;成为”,一般通过改变状态或形式。
(变味,变色,变质)(3)The weather turns cold. 天气变冷了。
3.learn / lɜːn/ v. 学习I found it difficult to learn a foreign language.我发现学外语是困难的。
【拓展】固定搭配:learn from 向……学习辨析learn; studylearn: 学习,学会,侧重学习的成果,强调通过学习去获得知识和技能。
study: 学习,研究,强调学习的过程,指深入、系统地学习。
4.click / klɪk/ v. 点击You click on the menu, and it drops down.单击菜单,它就向下展开。
e / juːz/ v. 使用We use a pen for writing.我们用钢笔写字。
【拓展】固定搭配:use up 用完use n. 用途It is an electronic device with many uses.它是一部具有多种用途的电子仪器。
6.save / seɪv/ v. 保存,储存He saves his document in his computer.他在电脑上保存了他的文件。
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U1 重点词汇讲解1. contribute[v.] 出(钱﹑力﹑主意等);捐助;捐赠;贡献:~ (sth.) (to/towards sth.)1) contribute (ten pounds) to a charity collection 捐献(十镑)给慈善事业2) contribute aid for refugees 向难民提供援助3) Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford.人人都应该尽自己的能力作贡献。
4) The chairman encourages everyone to contribute to the discussion.主席鼓励大家参与讨论。
~ to sth. 增加某事物; 添加到某事物中:Her work has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.她的着作极有助於我们对这个困难问题的了解。
~ to sth. help to cause sth 促成某事物:Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗?~ (sth.) to sth. write (articles, etc) for a publication 撰稿;投(稿):She has contributed (several poems) to literary magazines. 她给文学刊物投了(几首诗)稿。
2. adopt~ sb. (as sth.) 收养某人(尤指作为儿女或继承人);过继:1) Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.他们因没有亲生儿女, 所以决定领养一个孤儿。
2) Paul’s mother had him adopted because she couldn’t look after him herself.保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他, 便将他送给别人收养了。
3) He is their adopted son. 他是他们的养子。
~ sb. as sth. 挑选某人作候选人或代表:She has been adopted as Labour candidate for York. 她被提名为约克郡的工党候选人。
采纳;采取;采用:adopt a name, a custom, an idea, a style of dress取名﹑随俗﹑采纳一意见﹑采用一服装式样adopt a hard line towards terrorists 对恐怖分子采取强硬态度adoption [n.] 收养;过继;挑选;采纳;采取;采用;接受:1) offer a child for adoption 将孩子送给他人收养2) This textbook has had adoptions in many countries.这本教科书已被很多国家采用。
adoptive [adj.] 有收养关系的;过继的;采纳的;接受的:his adoptive parents 他的养父养母3. delay [v.] 使(某人)慢或迟到; 耽搁; 延误:1) Don’t delay! Book your holiday today! 别拖延!今天就定下你休假的日子!2) She delayed (for) two hours and missed the train. 她耽搁两个小时, 把火车误了。
3) I was delayed by the traffic. 因交通阻塞,我迟到了。
推迟(某事);延期:1) We must delay our journey until the weather improves.我们必须把旅行推迟,等天气好转再说。
2) Why have they delayed opening the school? 他们为什麽延期开学?delay [n.]耽搁;延误;推迟;延期:We must leave without delay. 我们必须立即离开.被耽搁或推迟的时间:There was a delay (of two hours) before the plane took off. 飞机起飞推迟了(两个小时)。
4. accessible [adj.]可接近的;可进入的;可使用的:~ (to sb.)1) a beach accessible only from the sea 只能从海上到达的沙滩2) documents not accessible to the public 公众无法接触到的文件.access [n.]~ (to sth.)(接近或进入某地的)方法;通路:1) The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
2) The village is easy/difficult of access. 到那个村子的路很容易[很难]走。
~ (to sth./sb.)(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权利:1) get access to classified information 得到接触秘密情报的机会2) Students must have access to a good library. 学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。
3) Only high officials had access to the president. 只有高级官员才可以接近总统。
access [v.] 存取(计算机文件):1) She accessed three different files to find the correct information.她存取了三个文件以找寻所要的信息。
2) The files were accessed every day to keep them up to date. 文件每日存取, 使之不断更新。
5. tear [v.] (tore, torn)将(某物)撕开﹑扯下或撕碎:1) tear a sheet of paper in two 把一张纸撕成两半2) a torn handkerchief 撕破的手帕3) He tore his shirt on a nail. 他的衬衣让钉子挂破了。
4) tear a parcel open 把包裹撕开(在某物上)撕,扯,划,刺(洞或裂口):The explosion tore a hole in the wall. 墙炸开一个洞。
撕下,撕掉,扯下,扯掉(某物):tear a page out of a book, a notice down from a wall, the leaves off a tree撕下一页书﹑从墙上撕下布告﹑从树上揪下树叶~ sb from sb./sth. 强行使某人离开某人[某物];夺去;揪走:The child was torn from its mother’s arms. 把孩子从母亲怀抱中夺走了。
撕碎;撕裂;撕破:1) This cloth tears easily. 这布料容易撕破。
2) Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear. 别那麽使劲扯书页,那会撕破的。
破坏(某物)的安宁;扰乱:1) a country torn by war 战乱不安的国家2) Her heart was torn by grief. 她肝肠寸断。
tear at sth. (with sth.)撕扯或撕开某物:tore at the meat with his bare hands 用他的手撕肉tear oneself away (from sb./sth.) 舍不得离开某人[某事物]:Do tear yourself away from the television and come out for a walk.你别舍不得离开电视了,出去散散步吧。
be torn between A and Bhave to make a painful choice between two things or people (在两个事物或人之间)作痛苦的抉择:torn between love and duty 在爱情和职责间作痛苦的抉择tear sth down弄倒某物;拆除某物:They’re tearingdown these old houses to build a new office block.他们正拆除这些旧房子以便建一座新办公楼。
tear sth up撕毁(文件等):1) She tore up all the letters he had sent her. 她把他写来的信都撕了。
2) He accused the government of tearing up (ie repudiating) the negotiated agreement.他控告政府撕毁(不履行)协议。
6. live[adj] 有生命的;活的:live fish 活鱼(尤用於指惊人的或异常的经历等)真正的;不是假装的:We saw a real live rattlesnake! 我们看到一条真的响尾蛇!发着光的;点燃着的:live coals 燃烧着的煤(指电线等)带电的,通着电的:That terminal is live. 那个接头有电。
the live rai 带电的铁轨(如在电气铁路上)(指广播)现场直播的,实况转播的:live coverage of the World Cup 世界杯实况报道(指音乐演奏或录音)音乐会现场播出或录制的:a live recording made at Covent Garden in 19621962年在考文特公园的现场录音.live [adv.] 实地;从现场;以直播方式:This show is going out live. 这场演出正在进行实况转播。
7. broadcast[v.] (pt, pp broadcast)1.(用无线电或电视)播送(节目)2. 宣布broadcast a concert live 现场直播音乐会broadcast one's views 表明自己的观点[n.](无线电或电视的)广播节目CNN’s live broadcast of the trial CNN 对审判进行的现场直播8. wind[V.] (pt, pp wound)1.(使某物)沿弧形的﹑弯曲的或旋转的路线前进2. 将(绳﹑毛线﹑纱等)缠绕成球或缠绕在轴上3. 转动(把手﹑绞车等)1) The river winds down to the sea. 这条河蜿蜒流向大海。