浙大复试常见问题及解答参考
考研复试面试30题(回答)
综合面试—中文版精华集锦1.你为什么选择我们学校继续学习？答题逻辑线参考：一个契机＋夸赞学校＋专业兴趣＋展望谢谢老师的提问。
我认为有多个方面促使我报考贵校，主要有以下三点。
第一，xx大学在xx领域享有很高的声誉，专业水平较高，是我国著名且优秀的大学之一。
如果我有机会在这里继续攻读研究生，我相信我会在各个方面都有所提升。
第二，通过本科的学习，使我更加坚定了对我所学专业的热爱。
去年暑假我有幸来到工大参观，这里的学术氛围和艺术气息给我留下深刻的印象。
第三，高考的时候我就想报考贵校，但因为分数太低，让我和贵校失之交臂。
这次考研又给我一次机会，我不会轻易放弃。
以上就是我选择贵校继续学习的原因，谢谢各位老师。
2.你为什么跨专业考研？答题逻辑线参考：转向+兴趣+个人特质合适+未来发展谢谢老师的提问。
首先，就我的专业而言，并非一个独立的学科，而是与其他学科交叉相连，我跨考的专业就是联系最紧密的方向之一，我对于这个方向兴趣浓厚，所以选择跨考。
其次，我在原专业学习的基础上，已经对该专业有过深入的了解，并且进行了初步的探索学习，认为该专业与自身的契合程度更高。
最后，当今社会需要的是复合型人才，专业知识固然重要，但如果不跟随时代的步伐，很容易被社会淘汰。
3.没有科研/绩点低/考分低/英语不好等弱项被提问怎么办？核心答题逻辑线：承认不足+简单叙述原因+考研期间弥补不足做的努力+吃一堑长一智承诺后面一定饿补努力谢谢老师的提问。
这个确实是我自身的原因，成绩出来后我进行了总结反思，认为是我没有将书本了解透彻，没有掌握正确的答题方法，并且付诸的时间与精力也不够。
在复试准备过程中，我拿出部分时间重新学习了《世界现代设计史》这本书以及其他相关理论知识，尽可能的弥补自身的不足。
往后我会格外注意这样的问题，吃一堑长一智，更加努力加强综合素质的训练，以至于更好的提升自己的能力。
英语不好：英语不好确实是我需要去反思和反省的地方，也是我在研究生阶段需要去加强和提升的地方。
浙大海宁面试真题答案解析
浙大海宁面试真题答案解析近年来，浙江大学海宁国际校区已经成为了众多考生和家长们的热门选择。
在海宁校区，学院面试已经成为了非常关键的一环。
作为考生，了解浙大海宁面试的真题和答案是非常重要的。
通过解析浙大海宁面试的真题答案，我们可以更深入地了解海宁校区的特点与要求。
首先，浙大海宁的面试题目一般与考生个人的兴趣和特长相关。
例如，一个兴趣广泛的考生可能会被问到：“你最喜欢的一门课程是什么？为什么？”这个问题旨在考察考生对课程内容的理解和个人兴趣。
考生可以通过阐述自己对该课程的深刻理解和在其中取得的成就，来展示自己的学习能力和独特的见解。
要回答这样的问题，考生需要提前准备。
可以选择自己最喜欢的一门课程，了解其背景知识、内容和应用领域。
同时，考生还可以研究该课程的发展趋势和未来应用前景，并结合自己过去的学习经历和成果，展示自己在这门课程上的独立思考和实践能力。
值得注意的是，回答这类问题时不要流于表面，要尽量展示自己对课程的深入思考。
可以提及一些相关的案例或实例，以证明自己对该课程的独特见解和独特贡献。
同时，回答问题时要始终保持自信和真诚，展示自己的个人魅力和对学习的热情。
除了个人兴趣和课程选择之外，面试中还会涉及到一些综合素质的考察。
例如，考生可能会被问到：“你最大的优点是什么？如何在校园中展示这个优点？”对于这个问题，考生可以选择自己最突出并与学习和校园生活相关的优点进行回答。
回答这类问题时，考生需要结合自己的实际情况进行回答。
首先，要想清楚自己真正的优点是什么，在此基础上找到与之相关的经历和事例。
然后，以真实的经历和例子，向面试官展示自己的这个优点是如何在校园生活中发挥作用的。
考生可以提及自己参与的社团活动、学术竞赛或志愿者服务等，以证明自己的主张。
此外，还有一些考生常被问到的问题是关于自己的未来规划和目标。
例如，考生可能会被问到：“你计划在大学期间参与什么社团或项目？为什么选择这些？”回答这类问题时，考生首先要了解自己的兴趣和优势，然后结合浙大海宁的特点和资源，进行选择和规划。
全面解读研究生面试常见问题及其答案
全面解读研究生面试常见问题及其答案1. 自我介绍问题：请简要介绍一下自己。
答案：您好，我叫XX，来自XX大学XX专业。
我在本科期间专注于XX领域的研究，发表了XX篇论文，参与了XX个项目。
我对XX领域有浓厚的兴趣，并希望能在研究生阶段进一步深造。
我的业余爱好是XX，这使我保持了良好的心态和积极的生活态度。
2. 专业知识和技能问题：请谈谈你本科阶段学习XX课程的心得体会。
答案：本科阶段，我学习了XX课程，了解了XX领域的基本理论和方法。
通过实践环节，我掌握了XX技能。
我认为，XX课程对我的专业发展具有重要意义，为我的研究奠定了基础。
问题：请举例说明你在XX方面的实际应用能力。
答案：在本科期间，我参与了XX项目，负责XX部分的设计和实现。
通过这个过程，我掌握了XX技术，并成功将其应用于实际问题中。
此外，我还参加了XX竞赛，获得了XX名次，这进一步证明了我的实际应用能力。
3. 研究兴趣和规划问题：请谈谈你的研究兴趣。
答案：我的研究兴趣主要集中在XX领域，特别是XX方向。
我认为这个方向具有广泛的应用前景和学术价值。
在未来的研究生阶段，我希望能在导师的指导下，深入研究XX问题，为学术界做出贡献。
问题：请谈谈你的研究生阶段规划。
答案：在研究生阶段，我计划首先打好理论基础，深入学习XX课程。
随后，我会选择一个具体的研究课题，开展实验和理论研究。
我希望能在导师的指导下，发表几篇高水平的论文，并争取参与一些学术交流活动，拓宽视野。
4. 综合素质问题：请谈谈你面对挫折和压力的经历及应对方法。
答案：在本科阶段，我曾遇到过XX困难。
面对挫折和压力，我首先会保持冷静，分析问题的原因。
然后，我会寻求老师、同学的建议和帮助，共同解决问题。
我认为，挫折和压力是成长过程中不可或缺的一部分，关键是如何应对和克服。
问题：请谈谈你的团队协作经验。
答案：在本科期间，我曾参加过XX团队项目。
在项目中，我担任XX角色，负责XX工作。
通过与团队成员的密切合作，我们成功完成了项目任务。
浙江大学复试面试题目及答案(yyy版本)
浙江大学计算机考研历年面试问题集专业部分操作系统部分：1 windows/linux使用的文件系统？windows使用的文件系统有:FAT(包括FAT12,FAT16,FAT32),CDFS,UDF,NTFS,DFS(分布式文件系统,用于windows2000/xp服务器上的网络组件)linux使用的文件系统有:ext2,ext3,FAT32 ？？？？？？？2 虚拟内存？传输协调工作，并为用户提供一个统一的界面和标准的接口，用户通过这一界面实现所需要的从操作以及使用系统资源，使系统中的若干台计算机相互协作以完成共同的任务，有效控制和协调诸任务的并行执行，并向系统提供统一的，有效的接口软件集合。
网络操作系统和分布式操作系统虽然都属于管理分布在不同地理位置上的操作系统，但最大的差别是：网络操作系统工作时必须确认网址，而分布式操作系统则不必知道计算机的确切地址；分布式系统负责整个系统的资源分配，通常能够很好的隐藏系统的内部细节，如对象的物理位置，并发控制，系统故障等。
这些对用户都是透明的。
8 操作系统为什么要用驱动程序?参考912 io调度算法?此题似乎有问题，分解之：IO控制方式：程序IO方式，中断驱动IO控制方式，DMA直接存储器访问方式，IO通道控制方式磁盘调度算法：RSS（随机调度），FIFO，PRI（进程优先级调度），LIFO,SSTF(最短作业优先)，SCAN （在磁盘上往复），C-SCAN（一条道路，快速返回），N-step- SCAN(一次N个记录的SCAN),FSCAN13 一个文件重命名和把它直接删除后再重新建立新文件名有何不同?1.物理地址：前者不变，后者变化2.pcb：前者只改了文件名，后者重新建立PCB14 介绍一下os的层次结构?●多数据流:文件的实际内容被当作字节流处理,在NTFS中可以为一个文件定义多个数据流;●通用索引功能:NTFS中,每个文件都有一组属性与之关联.这样,文件管理系统中文件描述的集合组织成一个关系数据库,因而文件可以建立关于任何属性的索引.20 轮转法知道么,用在什么系统？简单介绍下分时操作系统，时间片可等长——简单轮转调度，亦可不等长——多级反馈调度数据结构部分：1 介绍分治算法，回溯算法，动态规划法?弃，其余儿子节点被加入到活节点表中。
(完整版)研究生复试面试常见问题及回答
1. Where do you come from?I come from Zhouzhou, Hunan province.2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?My hometown was surrounded with hills and trees, so the air is quite fress there.3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?I spend most time staying with my parents, and I also reading some books at night.4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.Like most other places in China, in my hometown, we should go back home and stay with our families in spring festival.5.Could you tell me something about your family?There are three members in my family,my parents and me.6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?As a post-graduate, one should have a good master of professional knowledge, so he or she can make contribution to the society in the future.7.Which kind of professor do you like best?I like those professors who are knowledgeable and ready to help students.8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?Good friends should bear several qualities. First of all, a friend indeed is a friend in need. A good friend should be willing to help you when you are in trouble, comfort you when you are frustrated. Furthermore, good friends should also be honest people, who can open heart to others and never refuse to acknowledge their shortcomings. I feel comfortable and safe to get along with these types of friends, and they can always offer their opinions for your goods. So I think friends like this deserve to be credited as the good ones.9.What is your major? How do you like your major? (你觉得你的专业怎么样？)My major is surveying and mapping engineering. I like my major very much ,becauseI think it is very useful.10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?I will graduate and receive my bachelor' degree from Jangxi University of Science and Technology in this July.11.What impressed you most when you were at university?The most impressed thing is that we classmates study together and play together. 12.What is the best university in your opinion?In my opinion, the best university should have many excellent professors and advanced laboratories, and most importantly, students who graduate from this university can make great contribution to the society.13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?I think most we learned in school are relevant to present-day society directly or indirectly. Because when we study those subjects we not only acquire the knowledge, but also learn how to study, which is very important to our life in the future.14.What do you do for a living?I will work hard in the future to support my family.15.What are your job prospects?I like those jobs that I am good at, and the salary should be decent.16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do withI will not change my subject, because I like it very it much.17.What are your spare time interests?I like playing basketball with my friends in my spare time.18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?I have been to Jinggang Mountains last year, and the old home of chairman Mao interested me most.19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?In western countries,university concentrate more on encouraging students to do creative thinking．22.Why did you choose our university?It is a prestigious university in our country. and there are many expertises of my major in this school.23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?I will seize the opportunity.24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.I think we should do more practice, because only through practice can we strengthen the knowledge of theory.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?I will find a job, and learn more knowledge of my major in practice.26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?If I can't find a job,I will attend a job training program.27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life? In my opinion,environmental pollution is the most serious problem.28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?29. How do you afford your tuition?I will earn my tuition by myself,I will study hard to get the scholarship and I will takea part-time job.30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer? Yes,my parents quite support my decision on study,the not only support me not only economically but also spiritually.理工科准研究生面试实战经验和问答例子多年来多次参加研究生的面试，自然有一些感想和经验。
考研复试30道常见口语问题+回答
1.What is your greatest weakness?（缺点）Thank you for your question. In my opinion ,my greatest weakness is that I can’t refuse others, and I will always say yes to other’s needs. But sometimes, these requirements will bring a lot of trouble and inconvenience to my own life and study. For example ,if some classmates did not finish their homework on time ,they would directly refer to the content I had finished. I knew it was wrong, but I felt embarrassed to refuse. Since I became aware of this problem, I have been constantly trying to change and help others as much as I can reasonably afford.2.What is your greatest strength?（优点）Thank you for your question. I think my greatest strength is that I work hard. I will try my best to do everything well. In this process, I will learn a lot and broaden my horizons. During the undergraduate period, I would throughly understand every knowledge point and put what I learn into practice during the study of professional theoretical courses .In a word, every time I successfully complete a task ,I will feel a great sense of achievement and get great happiness.3.Why did you choose this university?（选择学校）Thank you for your question. I choose this school for the following reasons. First of all, our school has a strong learning atmosphere and strong competitiveness in this field. Secondly, there are many excellent professional teachers in our school, where I can get more profession guidance. Thirdly, I like the cultural atmosphere of our school very much. I believe that studying here allows me to meet a better self. Sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thanks for your attention .4.What do you do in your spare time?（空闲时间，兴趣爱好）Thank you for your question. I usually use my spare time to read books, such as some excellent literary works. First of all, through reading all kinds of books, I can enhance my cognition of the world and broaden my vision. Second, reading helps to improve one’s cultural accomplishment and enrich one’s inner world. In a word, reading has become an indispensable part of my life.5.What is your plan in the next two years if you are admitted to study in this university?（研究生规划）Thank you for your question. During my postgraduate study, firstly, I will learn every courses well. Secondly, I will read as many books and papers of my major as possible, so as to enhance my academic ability. And I will gradually clear the topic of my graduation thesis on this basis. At the same time ,I hope to improve myself and get exercise under the guidance of the teacher. I will also participate in the educational practice actively. I really hope I can have the opportunity to pursue my master’s degree in our major.6.Tell me about a period when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?（时间安排）Thank you for your question. I remember that my course load was heaviest in 2018.At that time, I not only had to attend classes and participate in the educational practice, but also prepared Teacher Qualification Test. In order to get all of work done, I planned everyday in detail and arranged my time well. I know it was such a tough time, but through my hard work, I made it and felt great sense of achievement. I know I will meet busy time in the future frequently. But Ibelieve that as long as I manage time well and improve efficiency ,noting is insurmountable .7.How do you feel about your progress to date?（进步）Thank you for your question. Compared with myself from two years ago, I have made great progress in aspects of study and life. In terms of study, I have learned more and worked harder. In terms of life, my social as well as communicative abilities have improved a lot and I am more and more outgoing .Without doubts, I will meet more challenges and difficulties in the future. But I believe that I will make greater progress if I keep modest and persevering.8.What is your greatest accomplishment?（成就）Thank you for your question. In my opinion, my greatest accomplishment is my decision to prepare and attend the postgraduate entrance examination. Because I learned a lot during the process of struggling for it and luckily I passed the written exam to be a candidate in this interview. It is this experience that makes me realize that I am so diligent, brave and persevering. No matter what difficulties and frustrations I will confront with in the future, I have confidence to face and struggle with it.9.Why did you choose this major?（选择专业）Thank you for your question. I choose this major for the following reasons. Firstly, my major is also Primary Education when I was an undergraduate. So I want to expand my scope of knowledge in this field. Secondly, I have a great interest in Primary Education. I found that Primary Education can bring me a great sense of achievement and I really enjoy it. Thirdly, we all know Primary Education is important for every child. Therefore, it is one of my dreams to help students acquire knowledge. All in all ,this major is meaningful for me.10.What would you like to be doing two years after graduation?（未来规划）Thank you for your question. I would like to divide my future plans into following parts: Firstly, if I am lucky enough to be admitted to this university, after graduation, I will be a primary school’s teacher. I will devote all my time and energy to my work and my students. Secondly, learning is a lifelong career. Therefore, I will make good use of my spare time reading books I like and attending activities relevant to my major. Thirdly ,I will keep doing exercises. Only when I am healthy will I be able to do what I like in the long run.11.What qualities do you think teachers should have?（专业问题）Thank you for your question. Firstly, teachers should have magnificent virtue. Teachers should love the educational career, students and the collectives. Secondly, teachers should have a generous culture. Thirdly, teachers should have special educational qualities. Such as theoretical attainment, ability literacy and research accomplishment. Lastly, teachers should have healthy psychological quality.12.What thing do you think is difficult to do?（困难的事）Thank you for your question. Without doubts, I think English is most difficult for me, especially spoken English. The biggest problem is that I cannot communicate with foreigners freely. Sometimes I suppose that they may not understand what I say. But I never lose my confidence toovercome it. It doesn’t make me discouragement, on the contrary ,I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure into practice ,I am sure I will succeed in the end.13.What do you think of your university?（介绍大学）Thank you for your question. I studied in Chongqing normal university. It’s scientific research strength and hardware equipments are good. Furthermore, the professional teachers with great patience comforted my study anxiety a lot. My classmates motivated me to study hard and never give up when I got exhausted. So I was bathed in the strong academic atmosphere for a long time. All in all ,I am very grateful to my undergraduate school, because it gave me an unforgettable memory of four years and a chance to improve myself.14.Can you introduce your family?（家庭）Thank you for your question. When I was young, my parents have divorced. Now, I live with my mother, and my father has a new family. Although my family is incomplete, I am also well-being .My parents give me enough sense of security and happiness ,I am allowed to make my own decisions with my parents’ useful suggestions. All in all, I love my parents very much and I will study harder to repay them.15.What is the difference between academic and education?（学术研究和教育）Thank you for your question. It is a large difference between academic and education. Academic is used to describe things that relate to the work done in schools, colleges, and universities, especially work that involves studying and reasoning rather than practical or technical skills. Unlike academic, education involves teaching people various subjects, usually at a school or college ,or being taught.16.Why body language is very important?（肢体语言）Thank you for your question. I think body language is very important in class. It is a universal language in the world ,so it is easy to convey teacher’s thoughts and ideas freely. If a teacher can use body language and gesture correctly, it can arouse the students’ interest and attract the students’ attention. Thus it can make the class lively and interesting. What’s more, in a way ,body language can show that you have a smooth interpersonal relation with your students.17.Can you give me a brief introduction of your hometown ?（家乡）Thank you for your question. I come from Chongqing, a mountain city with beautiful scenery and outstanding people. It is the youngest municipality in China, and is also a good place for food and tourism. Chongqing’s food, the best to count the hotpot. Chongqing also has roast fish, hot and sour powder, noodles and other delicacies. Chongqing is a tourist attraction, such as the famous Jinfo Mountain, Fairy Mountain. If you get a chance to come to my hometown, it’s my pleasure to guide you.18.What would you do if you failed in this exam?（考研失败）Thank you for your question. If I couldn’t pass the test this time, it means that I still have imperfections in some aspects, such as inadequate professional knowledge or lack of logical thinking ability .I will face these problems squarely ,read more professional books in my futurestudies, and develop the habit of active thinking. On this basis, I will continue to study and strive to do better. No matter what result is ,I will never regret the efforts I have it in, and I will not give up chasing my dreams.19.Is English important to postgraduates?（英语重要性）Thank you for your question. Absolutely, English is very important to postgraduates. Firstly, postgraduates have to read large amounts of foreign literature, which is usually written in English. If a postgraduate can’t read English literature smoothly, he will be difficult to get a deeper understanding of his research. Secondly, sometimes postgraduates are supposed to write papers in English, such as publishing papers in foreign journals. Therefore ,it’s necessary for postgraduates to keep on learning English.20.Why did you take the postgraduate entrance examination?（为什么考研）Thank you for your question. Although I have acquired the essential knowledge of my major, I am not easily satisfied with it ,because there is still too much I don’t know. I will not be competent to do things professionally owing to lack of ample knowledge and ability .So I think it is necessary to seize any chance for self-development. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exam. I really hope I can have the opportunity to pursue my master’s degree in our major.21.What is your favorite book?（最喜欢的书）Thank you for your question. I read the book Summerhill School by Neil. Summerhill School is known as “the most humanized happy school” .“Neil believes that School should be adapted to their students ,not the other way around.” The goal of Summerhill School is to let children be free and happy people. This book shows me a school that is completely different from Chinese schools.I think the education in Summerhill School is the ideal education mode, which is worthy of our reference.22.What is “education ”?（什么是教育）Thank you for your question. In today’s world ,education is essential. Education is not only need to teach on the essential skills of the working world, but also help people to prepare the mind to make sane, healthy, and intelligent decisions about any situation that one may encounter on life’s journey. A good education helps one to determine between what is right and what is wrong. Although there are several benefit to a good education, the main benefit is that it makes one a better person in all aspects of their life.23.How do you balance the time between your work and study?（平衡工作学习）Thank you for your question. I balance my time between my work and study by 4 ways. Firstly, I will focus on study or work, I really clear my aim and make a clear timetable. Secondly, raising my learning and working efficiency. Thirdly, I will pay attention to some learning method and hold some skills which save my time and energy .Lastly, I will calm down myself at first and make a comparison of my work and study, so as to make the best choice.24.What have you learned from the job you have worked for?（从工作中学到什么）Thank you for your question .I have learned a lot from my job. Firstly, teachers must have good professional quality, such as theoretical attainment, ability literacy and research accomplishment. Secondly, it is advisable for me to let my own class full of passion and learn how to have a sense of humor. Thirdly, I should to learn with good people. Lastly, it is important for every teachers :unconditional to love students.25.Please introduce your graduation thesis.（毕业论文）Thank you for your question. My undergraduate thesis is mainly about the problems in the system of Primary Education (general teacher)major’s professional internship .The purpose of this research is to improve the internship system and provide reference for the follow up research and educational internship activities. I learned a lot not only in professional aspects, but also in the way of dealing with all kinds of issues, which have laid a soild foundation for my future postgraduate study.26.What course do you remember most?（最喜欢的课程）Thank you for your question. My favorite course is《Math curriculum and teaching in primary school》.The reason why I like it at the begining is that the teacher who taught this course is humorous and considerate. But as I further gained the knowledge of this course, I found that I was increasingly interested in it. So I usually devoted more time and energy into this course than others, and I decided to be a math teacher in the future.27.What are the differences of study between undergraduate and postgraduate?（本科生研究生区别）Thank you for your question .In my opinion, what a undergraduate needs to do is to attend classes and gain basic knowledge related to major from courses and books. But what a postgraduate needs to do is to read large amounts of literature, explore in a certain field and publish high quality paper. More importantly, a postgraduate has to be creative. A qualified postgraduate has to do research and make contributions to a certain field with the guidance of the teachers.28.Tell me something about double reduction.（双减）Thank you for your question .The double reduction policy aims to reduce the excessive homework load and after school tutoring hours for students in compulsory education. In my opinion, the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly, students’ academic burden has been reduced greatly . Secondly, parents’ financial burden has also been lessened largely. They don’t need to spend all the money in signing up for extra courses for their children in order to vie with others.29.If there were an opportunity to study abroad, what would you do?（出国留学）Thank you for your question. If there were an opportunity for me to study abroad, I would go without hesitation. Firstly, it’s one of my dreams to go abroad to travel and broaden my horizons. Secondly, If I am bathed in the English environment for a long time, my spoken English will improve rapidly. Thirdly, I can secure more knowledge to improve myself continuously .All in all, it would be an unforgettable memory in my whole life.30.How do you overcome with difficulties?（解决困难）Thank you for your question. There is no doubt that no one can live without difficulties. Difficulty is not terrible, but your lack of courage to overcome the difficulties that is scary. When I meet difficulties, I usually encourage myself first. I always tell myself that there is nothing insurmountable. Just take them in your stride. Next, I make a detailed plan carefully about how to deal with it. And then, I take some actions to overcome it. Sometimes the process is quite tough ,but I believe that success is sure to wait for me at the end of the tunnel.没听清提问：I’m very sorry. I didn’t understand your question. Could you please repeat it again?没听懂意思：Could you please put it another way?不知道怎么回答：Sorry ,teacher, to be honest, I don’t have a deep understanding of this question. I will read books about it to gain more knowledge and figure out this question after the interview.。
浙大计算机学院考研复试上机试题及参考答案
浙江大学计算机复试上机2005-2007（由林子整理）2005年浙江大学计算机学院考研复试上机试题及参考答案(1/5)第一题：A+B(10分) [结题]题目要求：读入两个小于100的正整数A和B，计算A+B。
需要注意的是：A和B的每一位数字由对应的英文单词给出。
输入格式：测试输入包含若干测试用例，每个测试用例占一行，格式为"A + B ="，相邻两字符串有一个空格间隔。
当A和B同时为0时输入结束，相应的结果不要输出。
输出格式：对每个测试用例输出1行，即A+B的值。
输入样例：one + two =three four + five six =zero seven + eight nine =zero + zero =输出样例：39096#include <>#include <>#include <>#include <>int main(void){const char data[12][6] = {"zero", "one","two", "three", "four","five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "+", "="};unsigned a, b; /* 转换后的表达式参数,如a+b(123+456) */unsigned i, j, k; /* 临时变量，作为下标*/ char str[100]; /* 输入字符串，足够大容量*/ char temp[6]; /* 临时字符串，用于检索数字，如"one"->'1' */char result[30]; /* 转换后的表达式参数，如"123+456=" */a =b = i = j = k = 0; /* 初始化变量 */memset(str, 0, sizeof(str));memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));gets(str); /* 获取输入字符串，不能使用scanf，因为有空格 */for(i=0, k=0; i<strlen(str); ++i){for(j=0;!isspace(str[i])&&i<strlen(str);++i,++j) /* 提取一个单词 */temp[j] = str[i];temp[j] = 0; /* 字符串结束标记 */for(j=0; j<12; j++) /* 把这个单词转换为数字 */if(strcmp(temp, data[j]) == 0){if( j <= 9 ) result[k++] = j + '0';if( j == 10 ) result[k++] = '+';if( j == 11 ) result[k++] = '=';break; /* 找到匹配数字就不必再搜索了 */ }result[k] = 0; /* 字符串结束标记，result形式"123+456=" */sscanf(result,"%d+%d=",&a,&b); /* 用sscanf来获得a,b的值 */if( a==0 && b==0 ) break; /* A,B同时为零则退出程序 */else printf("%d\n", a + b); /* 打印输出 A + B 的数值 */}while(1);return 0;}2005年浙江大学计算机学院考研复试上机试题及参考答案(2/5)第二题：谁是开门关门的人？（10分）题目要求：每天第一个到机房的人要把门打开，最后一个离开的人要把门关好。
研究生面试复试题目及答案(个人整理版)
1、为什么选择这个学校/专业？此类问题可以说下院校的优点及师资力量，同时突出自己想在此钻研学术的心。
首先从它的较强的专业实力、优秀的师资力量或浓厚的学习氛围展开，还可以加上校园特色风景，建筑风格等。
千万不能脱口而出原来的专业太难了，这个专业很好就业，容易学习，为了解决户口等等，可以从个人兴趣开始展开，而且你要引申到你即使跨专业也是有能力的，更多的凸显你报这个专业的最大优势。
提醒：最好不要贬低自己的本科院校；如果是调剂的话，也不要表现出自己来到调剂的学校很委屈的样子。
2、最近读了哪些书/期刊？答案可以是报考学校自己定的参考书目，也可以是影响自己深刻的书籍或著作，总之可以体现自己的人生观、价值观以及积极正向的能量就好。
3、考研过程中遇到过什么问题？老师想听你遇到的问题，更想听你是如何解决这个问题的！可以举一个小例子，制造一个小矛盾，然后说自己的解决办法，并得出自己对这个经历的思考。
比如：学习和学生会工作冲突等等。
4、你的缺点是什么？不要直接说自己的缺点，尤其是脾气大、爱偷懒、效率低这类缺点，没有老师会喜欢这样的学生，也不要自作聪明地说自己最大的缺点就是追求完美。
可以说一些无伤大雅的小毛病，老师主要是想通过回答看出你发现问题和解决问题的能力。
说完缺点之后还要说说自己是如何克服缺点的，例如：我存在的问题就是有时候可能会急于求成，所以今后还是时常提醒自己要静下心来，把学习任务完成好。
最后一定要加上自己改正的决心和方法。
5、你的兴趣爱好是什么？考官问这个问题也是想对你进一步了解，依据兴趣爱好对你的性格做出一定判断，回答正能量积极向上的爱好即可。
当然最好加点看书的内容，这样老师也会觉得这是一个爱学习的孩子。
6、你的毕业论文做的什么内容？这个问题一定要提前做足功课。
对于毕业论文你必须在面试前整理好逻辑思路，在面试时不慌不忙的给导师解释清楚，并且能回答导师随时提出来的问题才可以。
本专业考研的同学对于毕业论文这一环节务必准备充分，跨专业的考生一般导师不会太为难你。
材料系考研复试之面试常见问题
file:///F|/考研相关文档/浙江大学/浙大考研录取统计/材料系/材料系考研复试之面试常见问题.txt
1.为什么要考研究生？
2.本科是否浙大？（虽然材料上有，但就是有老师会问。
）
3.用中文或英文自我介绍。
4.以前有科研经历吗？请介绍。
5.如果没有，也会问本科毕设题目是什么？请介绍内容和相关测试原理。
6.xrd tem sem等基本原理（布拉格公式）、用途
7.半导体能带区分导体、半导体、绝缘体
8.材料的分类
总结
说话很流利，滔滔不绝，会占优势，会给老师你掌握得很好的感觉。
因为每个人的面试时间一般不会超过20分钟。
file:///F|/考研相关文档/浙江大学/浙大考研录取统计/材料系/材料系考研复试之面试常见问题.txt2008-9-7 20:00:06。
浙江省面试题目(3篇)
第1篇一、综合分析题1. 随着互联网的快速发展，人工智能、大数据等新技术在各个领域的应用日益广泛。
请谈谈你对人工智能、大数据等新技术在政务服务领域的应用前景的看法。
2. 近年来，我国大力推动生态文明建设，提出绿水青山就是金山银山的理念。
请结合实际，谈谈如何将绿色发展理念融入经济社会发展全过程。
3. 当前，我国正面临着老龄化、少子化等问题。
请谈谈你对我国人口老龄化、少子化问题的看法，以及如何应对这些挑战。
4. 近年来，我国加强知识产权保护，提高创新驱动发展能力。
请结合实际，谈谈如何提高我国知识产权保护水平，激发全社会创新活力。
5. 请谈谈你对我国乡村振兴战略的理解，以及如何推动乡村振兴战略的实施。
二、组织协调与应急应变题1. 你所在的单位要组织一次大型活动，但活动当天突然遇到恶劣天气，影响活动正常进行。
作为活动负责人，你该如何应对？2. 你所在单位的同事在工作中出现失误，导致工作进度受到影响。
作为同事，你该如何帮助他解决问题？3. 在单位内部开展一项改革措施，部分员工对此表示反对。
作为负责人，你该如何协调各方意见，推动改革措施的实施？4. 单位接到上级部门的通知，要求在短时间内完成一项紧急任务。
作为负责人，你该如何安排工作任务，确保任务顺利完成？5. 在单位举办的活动中，出现一起安全事故。
作为负责人，你该如何处理此事，确保类似事故不再发生？三、人际交往与沟通协调题1. 你在工作中遇到了一位难以相处的同事，他总是与你产生矛盾。
你该如何处理这种关系？2. 你所在的单位要与其他单位合作开展一项工作，但对方单位在合作过程中存在一些问题。
你该如何与对方单位沟通协调，确保合作顺利进行？3. 在单位内部开展一项培训活动，有部分员工对培训内容不感兴趣。
你该如何调整培训方案，提高员工参与度？4. 作为一名公务员，在与群众沟通时，遇到一位情绪激动的群众。
你该如何处理这种情况？5. 你所在单位要向其他单位学习一项先进经验，但对方单位不愿意分享。
浙大理科实验班面试内容
浙大理科实验班面试内容一、面试目的和背景浙江大学理科实验班是浙江大学为优秀的理科高中生设立的一个特殊招生计划，该计划旨在培养具有创新精神和扎实基础知识的优秀理科人才。
面试是选拔过程中的重要环节，通过面试，学校可以更全面地了解申请者的综合素质和潜力。
本文将详细介绍浙大理科实验班面试内容，并按照以下几个方面进行阐述：1.面试形式和流程2.面试题目和要求3.面试评分标准4.面试准备建议二、面试形式和流程浙大理科实验班的面试形式主要包括个人陈述、小组讨论和个人问答三个环节。
1.个人陈述：申请者需要在规定时间内做一个简短的自我介绍，包括个人背景、兴趣爱好、特长等方面。
2.小组讨论：申请者将与其他申请者组成一个小组，共同讨论一个给定的问题或话题。
在讨论过程中，评委会观察申请者的表现，包括思维逻辑、团队合作和沟通能力等。
3.个人问答：评委会将针对申请者的个人情况和专业知识进行提问，以了解申请者的学术水平和对所报考专业的了解程度。
面试流程如下：1.报到签到2.个人陈述3.小组讨论4.个人问答5.面试结束三、面试题目和要求浙大理科实验班面试的题目和要求将涉及以下几个方面：1.学术基础：考察申请者在数学、物理、化学等学科方面的基础知识掌握情况。
2.创新思维：考察申请者对问题的分析能力、创造力以及解决问题的方法。
3.综合素质：考察申请者的语言表达能力、团队合作精神和领导才能等。
具体题目示例如下：1.数学题目：解方程组x+y=5，2x+3y=10。
2.物理题目：描述光线在不同介质中传播时的折射现象。
3.化学题目：介绍一种常见的有机化合物及其应用。
4.创新思维题目：设计一个可以解决某个实际问题的创新方案，并阐述其可行性和优势。
5.个人陈述题目：介绍自己的优点、特长以及未来的学术目标。
面试要求如下：1.回答问题要准确、简洁，思路清晰，条理清楚。
2.表达流利，语言得体，态度积极主动。
3.在小组讨论中要有良好的沟通能力和团队合作精神，尊重他人观点并能够提出自己的见解。
考研复试面试常见问题及回答模板
考研复试面试常见问题及回答模板考研复试是每个考生都要经历的一道门槛，面试是其中最重要的环节之一。
在面试前需要认真准备，学会应对常见问题。
以下是考研复试面试常见问题及回答模板。
1. 自我介绍面试官问：请你自我介绍一下。
回答模板：尊敬的老师，我是××，毕业于××大学××专业。
在校期间，我积极参加各类活动，担任过班长、学生会干部等职务，同时也参加过实习和项目经历。
通过这些经历，我锻炼了自身的组织能力、沟通能力和团队合作精神。
在考研的过程中，我也有着明确的目标和计划，希望学习更深入的专业知识，并将其应用于实践中，为社会做出自己的贡献。
2. 专业相关问题面试官问：请问你最擅长的学科是哪个，为什么？回答模板：我最擅长的学科是××，因为××专业在我大学阶段修读过程中，对我产生了深刻的影响。
我通过大量的书籍阅读和实践探索，深刻理解了这个学科的关键概念和理论，并积极参与学校的科研项目。
在此基础上，我也通过课外探究的方式，了解了学科发展的前沿动态，对其有着更加深入的理解。
3. 个人优点和不足面试官问：请问你有哪些长处和短处？回答模板：我个人认为我有较强的学习能力、独立思考能力和团队协作能力，这也是在校期间参加活动和实践项目的主要原因。
但同时我也深知自己的不足，比如说时间管理不够紧密，有时候会影响学习效率。
在考研复习的过程中，我会加强自我管理，争取尽快改善不足，并更好的表现优点。
以上是考研复试面试常见问题及回答模板，当然面试官的提问有时候会更加咬文嚼字和有针对性，所以一定要提前准备好自己的背景和优点缺点，以便迎接更加挑战性的面试环节。
浙大电气复试全攻略(电自方向)
首先声明，所有内容为个人总结，仅供参考，祝大家梦想成真。
正文之前，首先要感谢一路走来给我许多帮助的师兄师姐们，还有同级的童鞋们。
彬哥，韦师兄，楠姐，邓师兄，黄童鞋，小蕾童鞋，谢谢你们。
真心的，虽说考研靠自己，但没有你们，很难想象今天的结果。
感谢的话省略一万字，下面正文。
先说初试，这个其实没有什么可说的，自己凭自己的本事，能考多高就考多高，初试排名一定尽可能靠前。
（浙大院网每年在成绩出来后几天会贴出所有人的成绩，是那个办公网）看到排名之后，有点把握的就要立即开始全面复习，准备复试。
同时最好立刻开始联系导师，复试的时候如果有导师坐镇，至少你不会那么惨，毕竟一切还是要凭实力，导师不可能为还不是自己学生的你费精力去四处活动，刷了你对人家也没什么影响。
当然如果你有那啥，请自动忽略上述赘言。
导师名单和联系方式可以到浙大研究生院的网站上导师一栏查询，也可以到院网上下，不过貌似没有前者的多。
怎么选择，一看自己；二多打听，搜集信息；三多投几个老师，，因为肯定有不少老师会拒绝，挑自己中意的或者把握大的即可。
再说复试。
重点之一，复试书籍的选择上，这样推荐。
电分：必备徐政的电力系统分析与指导（不少原型题），教材可以选择华科的那本或者浙大推荐的那本，另一本稳态分析的那个选择性的看看吧。
自控：没有特别推荐的，看过自己本科的书，也看过浙大推荐的那本，觉得都不是很爽。
可以自己看自己的情况，也可以选文峰的自动控制理论，这也是我读过的复试资料里提到过的一本书，反正比我原来的那本强。
最好还是同时看一下浙大推荐的那本，很多概念和东西还是原版的保险一点。
发电厂电气部分：必备浙大推荐的那本。
继电保护：也没什么推荐的，也就看过自己学的，大家随意吧。
从排名出来到复试，大概是四周二十多天的样子，平时上课听了有些印象的话，时间应该是够用了。
下面是重点之二，复试的笔试。
笔试分四个部分，按科目来区分。
第一部分专业英文文献摘录一段出来让你翻译，有十几行的样子，略难，需要记一下专业词汇。
浙江高校2020三位一体招生面试题全览
浙江高校2020三位一体招生面试题全览
一、学术能力与知识面
1. 请谈谈你在高中期间最喜欢的学科，并解释你为什么喜欢它。
2. 请列举你在该学科方面取得的成就，并分享你在解决学术问
题时的思考方式。
3. 你是否参加过学术竞赛或科研项目？如果是，请谈谈你的经
历和收获。
4. 请谈谈你对跨学科学习的看法，并举例说明你在不同学科之
间的交叉应用经验。
二、领导与组织能力
1. 请谈谈你在学校或社区中担任过的领导职务，并介绍你在职
务中取得的成就。
2. 请分享一次你在组织活动时面临的挑战，并描述你是如何解
决这个问题的。
3. 你认为什么是一个好的领导者？请举例说明你是如何体现这
些特质的。
4. 请谈谈你在团队合作中的角色，并分享你在团队合作中遇到
的困难以及你的解决方法。
三、个人发展与价值观
1. 请谈谈你对人生目标的理解，并描述你对未来的规划和追求。
2. 你是否参与过志愿者活动？如果是，请分享你的经历和对志
愿服务的认识。
3. 请谈谈你的个人成长历程中的一次重要经历，并说明它对你
的影响。
4. 你认为什么是真正的成功？请阐述你对成功的理解。
以上是浙江高校2020三位一体招生面试题的全览。
这些问题
涵盖了学术能力与知识面、领导与组织能力以及个人发展与价值观
等方面，旨在了解考生的综合素质和潜力。
考生在回答时应结合自
身经历和实际情况，清晰表达自己的观点和思考。
考研复试最常问的20个面试问题【优秀4篇】
考研复试最常问的20个面试问题【优秀4篇】复试面试常见问题篇一问题1：请你简单地介绍一下自己。
自我介绍是面试过程中出现频率最高的问题，几乎每一家面试企业都会向求职者提出这个问题。
自我介绍看应届生面试常见的18个问题及回答技巧似简单，但要回答得精彩却非常难。
问题2：你最大的优点是什么？你在回答这个问题的时候，需要注意三点：第一，你阐述的优点必须与应聘的职位相关，与职位无关的优点，即使很值得炫耀，也必须舍弃；第二，不要撒谎，你所阐述的优点必须是真实存在的；第三，你需要为所阐述的优点举例证明，没有例证，怎么能让人相信你说的是真的？问题3：你最大的缺点是什么？这是一个令求职者感到非常头痛的问题。
因为你的回答只要是对所应聘的工作有严重影响的，就很可能会被拒之门外。
如果你说出的缺点无关痛痒，或者把优点说成缺点，那么会让面试官认为你不诚实，引起面试官的反感。
正确的做法是真诚地说出自己的缺点，但这个缺点绝对不能是应聘职位的“致命伤”，同时，你还需要表明自己积极改正的态度和决心。
问题4：为什么选择我们公司？面试官主要是通过这个问题了解求职者的求职动机，你可以从两个方面来回答这个问题：第一，公司所提供的工作与个人的`职业生涯规划相吻合，同时，自己也很看重公司提供的发展空间、职位晋升通道和学习成长环境；第二，你的求职动机，包括你的性格特征、兴趣爱好、选择行业的动机等，你可以从兴趣爱好或者看好行业发展前景的角度来说。
需要注意的是，你在回答这个问题时不要直接说出心里话，诸如高薪水、好福利、有面子、拓展人脉、为以后跳槽或创业做准备等。
问题5：为什么应聘这个职位？求职者在回答这个问题时，可以从个人的职业规划()、对该职位的认识以及自己的兴趣和能力这三个角度着手。
问题6：你觉得你适合这个岗位吗？求职者回答这个问题，请用自己过去的事实来证明未来的潜力，而不是只强调未来的潜力。
对于面试官而言，唯一可信的是你过去做过什么，而不是打算做什么。
研究生复试面试常见问题及回答技巧
研究生复试面试常见问题及回答技巧
1. 哎呀呀，“为什么选择这个专业”这个问题可太常见啦！就好比你面对一桌子美食，总得选个最爱吃的呀，不然怎么能投入热情去研究呢！回答技巧就是要真诚，把你对这个专业的热爱和了解一股脑说出来。
比如，“我对这个专业简直痴迷啊，之前就通过各种途径了解它，感觉就是我一直想要深入探索的领域啊！”。
2. “研究生期间的规划是什么”，嘿，这就像是给自己定个小目标！比如说可以这么答，“我打算先狠狠学基础课程，然后积极参与项目实践，争取发表高质量论文，让自己成为这个领域的小行家！”这不就清楚啦。
3. 哟哟，“谈谈你的优点和缺点”，这可难不倒咱！优点就大大方方说，像“我超有行动力的，说干就干，绝不拖沓！”缺点嘛，要避重就轻，还得说改进方法，比如“我有时候有点粗心，但我已经在努力改正啦，每次做事都多检查几遍呢！”。
4. “说说你最崇拜的学者”，这就像找榜样一样呀！你可以眉飞色舞地说，“我特崇拜某某学者，他的研究成果那叫一个厉害，简直是我的偶像啊，我也想成为像他那样的人！”。
5. “如果这次没通过复试怎么办”，别慌别慌！可以这样回答，“那我肯定会难过一小会儿啦，但我绝对不会放弃，我会总结经验，明年再来，我就不信我进不去！”。
6. “你对这个研究方向的最新进展了解多少”，这可得平时多积累呀！你可以回答“我一直有关注这个方向的动态呢，比如最近的那个什么研究成果，我觉得超有意思的！”。
我的观点结论就是：这些常见问题只要用心准备，用真诚和热情去回答，就一定能在复试面试中表现出色！。
考研复试面试常见的问题和答案
考研复试面试常见的问题和答案考研初试已经结束，复试开始着手准备，对于复试要进行一定的事前准备，比如自我介绍。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研复试面试的问题和答案指南，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研复试面试有哪些常见问题及答案(1)请你简单做个自我介绍。
问题分析：该问题几乎是必问题目。
每个参加复试的学员都务必准备好该问题的答案!回答的重点，涉及本科学校、专业，本科学习情况和毕业论文方向等。
(2)你看过那些书，是不是考研就背了几本专业课书，就考了个高分?问题分析：有些问题老师问的时候，可能是随意问的，但你不能随意回答。
老师问你这个问题时，可能对你带有一点偏见的，你就认真的，很老实的回答，用事实说话，让他感觉到，你的确不是那种考试型的人，你的考研不是背教科书考上的。
(3)你为什么考我们这个学校/专业?答案要点：兴趣+该校该专业名气和实力+该专业老师的实力。
(4)你认为自己本科专业和现在所考的专业有什么互补性或者借鉴性?问题分析：这是一个即将准备复试的学生问我的问题，也具有针对性，大部分的学生都是跨专业考的(实际上老师也很喜欢跨专业的，因为有多学科的背景)，希望你能够针对自己的专业说一些与新闻传播专业相关的东西。
(5)你认为跨专业的优势和劣势是什么?问题分析：复试前需思考，根据自己所学专业和所考专业之间展开论述。
另外整理出了一篇结论稿，同学们可以参考：关于考研问的专业问题，不会问的太难太刁钻，但是，就算问题简单，在你的问答里也可以挑出许多毛病。
所以还是要记得千万不要胡乱扩展吹夸，对自己不了解的东西，一定要抱以谨慎的态度。
如果他问的问题你实在不知道，也不要慌张，更不要胡扯一通的乱解释，只说：这个问题我目前还欠研究，虽然现在不了解，但是上研以后，一定跟随老师好好把这个问题钻研清楚。
表示虽然现在你有不足，但是你今后会非常勤奋。
在中国，态度问题，总是第一位的。
题目范围——联系实际关注热点。
很多老师喜欢问一些很实际的问题，尤其是经济管理等联系实际紧密的专业。
[原创]浙江大学光学工程复试参考题目
![[原创]浙江大学光学工程复试参考题目](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/62e362f2998fcc22bcd10ddc.png)
[原创]浙江大学光学工程复试参考题目激光的全称望远镜的物镜直径选择几何光学的7种误差.全息技术 .成像原理.用处.傅立叶变换的频谱和光波频谱有什么区别傅立叶频谱和光学波长的频率光线 WDMMTF摸电.数电.D/A.A/DCCD激光的应用领域空间相干.时间相干.1 光谱中的频率和傅立叶光学中的频率是一回事吗？不是的话分别代表什么、2 望远镜的物镜孔径是不是越大越好？瑞利判据是啥3 什么是4f系统，什么是频谱面？激光通过狭缝后在频谱面上的现象？如果狭缝变窄，频谱如何变化4 什么是粒子数反转，解释一下5 如果能级宽度变大，那么跃迁后发出的光向红光还是蓝光方向移动6 如果接受器和光源相对运动方向是互相接近的，那么接受器的光谱向哪个方向频移先写下来，免得以后有人问起来时候忘了色散/.频率和色散的关系.放大镜...显微镜(目前最大的放大率是3000)....光阑..;.1.老师会请你用英文进行自我介绍.主要包括:在大学四年中你学了哪些课程;你的兴趣爱好;你希望在后续的学习中从事哪方面的研究等.(注:你的兴趣爱好将在第三部分再次被提问)2.就是与专业相关的一些问题,一般每人问三题.(见后附题目)3.你的兴趣爱好可能会关系到将来选择的导师及研究方向,故老师会在这个方面问的比较深,要做好充分的准备,比如喜欢光通讯的就应该将<光纤通讯技术>这本书多看看D(电荷耦合器件)是什么的缩写?(charge-coupled device) 请用英文简述它的工作原理以及它的应用领域ps.这道题几乎是每个人都要问到的,需要引起重视.2.MTF和OTF是什么的缩写?含义是什么? 具体器件如透镜的传递函数是什么?ser是什么的缩写?是什么意思?其特性和应用.4.空间频率的含义.5.光电转换器件举例.6.在4f系统中物体的放大或者旋转将引起像如何变化?7.LED和LD分别是什么的缩写?是什么意思?8.what's the meaning of OTF(光学传递函数)9.关于棱镜的色散,即一束白光通过棱镜后发生什么变化?10.列举一些光...器件(鲍超的东东,具体忘了),并说说原理11.天文望远镜的物镜的直径大好不好? 为什么那个望远镜孔径越大,分辨率越高?12.在一架朝你飞来的飞机上有一个光源,那么你接受到的光速是c还是大于c还是小于c?13.红移现象是由频率的变化还是波长的变化引起的?二.笔试的内容可能有翻译题,计算题,问答题,作文题,英文试卷.打听到的题目:1.专业英语翻译(可参考光电信息导论课)2.微分和积分的几何意义?3.三角形小孔的衍射光斑?4.一辆火车朝你开过,假设你不动,问车灯光的频率是否改变? (光的红移和蓝移效应)6.在4f系统中物体的放大或者旋转将引起像如何变化?7.LED和LD分别是什么的缩写?是什么意思?8.what's the meaning of OTF(光学传递函数)9.关于棱镜的色散,即一束白光通过棱镜后发生什么变化?10.列举一些光...器件(鲍超的东东,具体忘了),并说说原理11.天文望远镜的物镜的直径大好不好? 为什么那个望远镜孔径越大,分辨率越高?12.在一架朝你飞来的飞机上有一个光源,那么你接受到的光速是c还是大于c还是小于c?13.红移现象是由频率的变化还是波长的变化引起的?二.笔试的内容可能有翻译题,计算题,问答题,作文题,英文试卷.1.专业英语翻译(可参考光电信息导论课)2.微分和积分的几何意义?3.三角形小孔的衍射光斑?4.一辆火车朝你开过,假设你不动,问车灯光的频率是否改变? (光的红移和蓝移效应)5.英文作文:你为什么报考浙大光电系，CMOS-下面是叫我用英语介绍我们学校给美国客人激光....三能级系统...4能级系统....二者的比较.,...一进去先读和翻译一段文章。
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浙大复试常见问题及解答参考一、常见基本问题：1、自我介绍该问题一般是开场必问问题，有的老师会强调用英语，有的老师不强调用英语，这个时候如果自己的口语实在太差，可以用中文介绍，但最好还是自己事前准备背诵一段适合自己的自我介绍，不要太过追求词汇的华丽，通俗易懂即可。
考生应该是重点介绍能展现自己水平能力的一面。
该问题如果是硕士复试，可从自身基本情况、学校专业、获奖情况及毕业论文方面回答；如果是博士复试，那么其硕士期间的科研经历及成果可作为重点。
eg:Respected professors, Good morning/afternoon:my name is XXX. It is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview, I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today. Now I will introduce myself briefly, I am XXX years old, born in XXX . I am graduate student at XXX. my major is vehicle engineering. and I will receive my master's degree after my graduation in July, 2016. in the past 3 years, I spend most of my time on study. I have published four academic papers and one patent. besides, I have taken a tour to some big factory and company. So I have acquired basic knowledge of vehicle both in theory and in practice. I love sports, my favorite sport is badminton. Thank you!2、考研/考博原因该问题主要是要了解你对科研的兴趣程度和学习状态。
一、要主题鲜明，突出自己的核心竞争力，就是学术素质和对学科的兴趣。
二、简明体现自己四年的成长成熟过程，并表达自己的感受和对以后科研工作的期待，用一个生动活泼的短小例子佐证是最好的。
三、自信与谦逊的平衡，讲自己的成果，目的是突出学术经历和能力，态度要诚恳，要表明自己想继续学习、进步。
eg:There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor. Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere. In my opinion, as one of the most famous university in XXX, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement. Secondly, I learnt a lot from my undergraduate study during the past four years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after three years study here.3、为什么会报考这个专业，以及今后的研究计划。
该问题结合自己的专业背景及研究方向，比如报这个专业是因为科研兴趣，并且自己在这一方面特别的擅长（可以说说自己的学习科研经历，这方面取得的成绩、发表的论文，或者相关的工作经验、实习经验）。
最好稍微准备一个小型的研究计划，比如你喜欢的感兴趣的方向，此外，自己也想在这一方面发展，毕业之后从事相关的工作。
如果你是跨专业考的，可阐述自己专业和所跨专业之间的联系以及对你以后研究的影响等等。
eg:First, I hope I can form systematic view of Chinese ancient literature. As for research direction, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development about yuan ming and qing dynasties. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after three years study here.4、为什么选择我们学校?该问题的回答重点是一定要真诚。
应结合自己的实际情况，如专业背景（比如该校该专业的名气和老师的实力）、个人原因及规划等，不要让老师感觉你很虚伪。
eg:I chose XXX has three reasons, First, The teacher has a profound academic standards. Second, There is a high level of professional construction, especially, The vehicle engineering is ranked in the first few in the country; Third, in the same professional level of the school, XXX is closer to home, so i plan to work in XXX in the future.5、你的优点\缺点是什么？该问题应该结合自己实际情况。
优点不要吹嘘，应让老师了解你的同时，最好说出自己最适合科研的态度或者性格。
缺点：不能说没缺点，来回避这个问题，应勇于承认自己的弱点，但同时表明你在予以改进，并有克服弱点的计划。
eg:I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year, I made up for it by doing an honor's thesis.I think my biggest weakness is English listening ability. Although I often practice in the evening, but still do not greatly improve.二、常见专业问题1、请讲讲你的毕业论文（或设计）的情况。
该问题要结合自己的毕业设计进展情况。
不能编造，以防老师深入提问回答不出来。
对于本科生，不能直接回答“还没有开始”。
来回避该问题，因为再过两个月就要毕业了，毕业论文还没有开始表现的进度太慢。
让老师侧面看出自己在所在学校未接受过多少研究或设计训练。
从而看出该生所在院系的研究水平的档次，也看出培养的学生的研究能力不怎么样。
对于研究生，应该尽可能详细地对自己的毕业论文目的意义，研究方法及研究结果进行阐述。
2、请介绍你专业的培养方案该问题是了解学生的整体知识体系等。
应结合自己的培养计划，专业课程，但不能无层次、无结构的罗列几门课程。
最好从自己学的比较好的专业课来阐述。
3、请讲一讲你学得最好的一门课程的内容。
该问题如果老师问的比较浅的话，所出自己学的最好的专业课就行了，但深入点的话，还得了解该课程的知识体系或里面的一些重点。
注意不要班门弄斧了。
4、你对那些研究方向感兴趣。
该问题可能老师差不多让你复试通过了，但是不能大意，如果在复试之前找过相关导师，而且导师在面试现场的话，最好结合该导师的研究项目或者研究方向。
5、请说一篇期刊上发表的学术论文的格式或结构。
该问题考查考生的科研素养，如果考生连论文格式或者结构都不知道，能说明之前根本没有科研经历，给老师留下缺乏科研素养的印象。
6、举例说你如何做科学实验。
该问题考查考生的设计实验的经验，应根据实际情况阐述实验的目的、步骤、调试、结果等，教师还可以即时根据学生的回答提出更加深入的联想问题来。
三、其他问题：1、What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?(在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么?)如果我能就读XXX，那么我的主要精力就是用于科研学习当中。
首先根据导师的项目需求，通过检索大量文献，寻找值得深入研究的方向，然后制定科研学习计划，脚踏实地地完成每项工作，争取在毕业时取得较好的科研成果。
If I can study at XXX, my main focus is on research and study. First, according to the project needs of the tutor, I will look for the study direction of the project by searching a large number of documents. Then I will make a scientific research program to try my best to finish any work, and strive to achieve good results in graduation.2、How do you feel about your progress to date?"(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)我对于我至今取得的进步，我感到很欣慰，因为这些科研学习的进步，让我更加相信一句话：有志者，事竟成。