最新 公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)
公共英语三级(pets3)词汇与语法精选习题二
1. The company isn’t( )doing such big business.A. able toB. capable toC. able ofD. capable of2. Many thousands have benefited( )the new medical system.A. onB. inC. toD. from3. Most people make such mistakes( )in their whole life.A. some timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes4. The university( )pressure to close its art department.A. decidedB. madeC. resistedD. adopted5. If Peter had given up his part-time job, he( )the final exam.A. might passB. might have passedC. has passedD. had passed6. All( )is to give him a warning.A. what is neededB. is neededC. that is neededD. the needed thing7. Mr. Phillips caught up with the boy in the corridor and( )his hand on his shoulder.A. layB. lainC. liedD. laid8. Such problems( )air pollution and traffic jams are becoming more and more serious in some big cities.A. likeB. aboutC. asD. of9. Last year he learned( )he had expected because he worked a lot harder.A. twice as much asB. twice as many asC. twice more thanD. twice as more as10. I’m trying to be more( )when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics1. 【翻译】这个公司做不了这种大生意。
公共英语三级语法知识汇总
公共英语三级语法知识大全一、句法分析 (1)二、词法分析 (2)三、时态 (8)四、被动语态 (11)五、情态动词 (12)六、不定式 (14)七、定语从句 (17)八、主语从句 (22)九、表语从句 (23)十、宾语从句 (23)十一、同位语从句 (24)十二、状语从句 (25)十三、虚拟语气 (41)十四、动名词 (27)十五、现在分词 (28)十六、过去分词 (31)十七、独立主格结构 (34)十八、倒装句型 (35)十九、强调句型 (36)二十、主谓一致 (37)二十一、It的用法 (39)一、句法分析1、主语:是句子要说明的人或物,可以作主语的成分有名词,主语一般在句首。
注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!. 1) Mr. Lee is a well-known scientist.名词作主语. 2) He reads newspapers everyday.代词作主语. 3) Two and ten is twelve.数词作主语. 4) Smoking is harmful to the health.动名词作主语. 5) To swim in that pool is a great pleasure.动词不定式作主语. 6) What we shall do next is not yet decided.从句作主语2、谓语: 说明主语的动作,状态或特征. 1) The new term begins on the 1st of September.. 2) His father is an engineer.3) She seemed happy.. 4) Li Hua showed me his album.3、宾语:指的是及物动词涉及到的人或物. 1) Wang Ling lent me a novel to read in the bus.. 2) The medicine is good for a cold.. 3) How many pieces do you want?. 4) My little sister always likes to ask questions.. 5) Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow?. 6) He asked me what I was going to do tonight4、宾语补足语:在宾语后面补充说明宾语的动作、状态、特征。
公共英语三级考试语法要点解析
公共英语三级考试语法要点解析公共英语三级考试语法要点解析1、一般现在时(1) 表示经常发生的动作或现在存在的状态,常与sometimes, always, often, every day等时间状语连用。
如:Sometimes, we go swimming after school.(2) 表示客观真理、科学事实等。
如:The earth goes round the sun.2、现在进行时(1) 表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,常与now, at present 等时间状语连用。
如:What are you doing now?(2) 和always, continually等连用,表一种经常反复的动作,常含有某种情感。
如:He is always doing good deeds.3、现在完成时主要表示动作发生在过去,对现在仍有影响,或动作一直延续到现在,或可能还要继续下去,常与just, already, so far, once, never 等词连用。
如:Have you ever been to Beijing?4、一般将来时表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的`状态,常与tomorrow, next year等连用。
如:Ill meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.Were going to see a film next Monday.5、一般过去时表示在过去某一时间或某一阶段内发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last year, in 1998, a moment ago等词连用。
如:It happened many years ago.6、过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时期正在发生的动作。
如:What were you doing this time yesterday?7、过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
公三英汉互译
1、他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。
He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
I‟m sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。
In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人认为男孩子考试成绩总是比女孩子好。
然而,事实未必如此。
Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Public English Level Three Examination2023Listening ComprehensionPart I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear the following dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.2. A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.D. At 10:00.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She is hungry.B. She is tired.C. She is thirsty.D. She is cold.4. A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far.C. It’s too crowded.D. It’s too noisy.5. A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bookstore.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 6 to 106. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of computers.B. The functions of computers.C. The benefits of computers in education.D. The disadvantages of using computers.7. According to the passage, how do computers help in teaching and learning?A. By providing additional information.B. By making the learning process more fun.C. By promoting interaction between students.D. All of the above.8. What is the author's opinion on computers in education?A. They are harmful.B. They should be banned.C. They play a vital role.D. They are unnecessary.9. What can be inferred about the use of computers in education?A. It is not effective.B. It is only for the elite.C. It is limited to urban areas.D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. What aspect of teaching and learning is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Engagement.C. Efficiency.D. Effectiveness.Section BDirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage TwoQuestion 11 to 1511. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of volunteering.B. The importance of giving back to society.C. The reasons for becoming a volunteer.D. The impact of volunteering on communities.12. According to the passage, what motivates people to volunteer?A. Financial gain.B. Recognition.C. Altruism.D. Peer pressure.13. What can be inferred about the benefits of volunteering?A. They are only for the volunteers.B. They are immediate.C. They are only for the recipients.D. They are long-lasting.14. What is the author's attitude towards volunteering?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.15. What aspect of volunteering is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Personal growth.B. Social connection.C. Economic gain.D. Community development.Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices. Mark the letter of the choice that best fits in the blank on your Answer Sheet.PassageBorn on October 16, 1854, Oscar Wilde was an Irish writer and poet. He was __16__ known for his witty and humorous plays, such as "The Importance of Being Earnest" and "Lady Windermere's Fan." Wilde was also a successful __17__ and his only novel, "The Picture of Dorian Gray," is considered a classic of the __18__ genre. Unfortunately, Wilde's career was cut short when he was __19__ of homosexuality and sentenced to two years' hard labor. Despite his __20__ and tragic ending, Wilde'sworks continue to be celebrated for their wit, charm, and insight into human nature.16. A. widelyB. vastlyC. hugelyD. greatly17. A. poetB. playwrightC. novelistD. critic18. A. mysteryB. romanceC. comedyD. tragedy19. A. accusedB. foundC. arrestedD. charged20. A. scandalousB. controversialC. notoriousD. infamousPart IV Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition based on the prompt below. You should write at least 120 words on your Answer Sheet.Prompt: Some people believe that money is the most important factor in achieving happiness, while others believe that happiness cannot be measured by material wealth. What is your opinion on this issue? Write an essay expressing your viewpoint and providing reasons to support it.End of ExaminationAnswers:1. B. Red.2. C. At 9:00.3. C. She is thirsty.4. C. It’s too crowded.5. B. At a department store.6. C. The benefits of computers in education.7. D. All of the above.8. C. They play a vital role.9. D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. A. Entertainment.11. B. The importance of giving back to society.12. C. Altruism.13. D. They are long-lasting.14. A. Supportive.15. C. Economic gain.16. D. greatly17. B. playwright18. C. comedy19. C. arrested20. A. scandalousHope you found this practice examination helpful for preparing for your Public English Level Three examination in 2023! Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Questions and Answers 2023Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The benefits of reading have been widely known for centuries. Reading not only enhances our knowledge and vocabulary but also improves our cognitive abilities. It is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.Question 1: What are some benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How can reading improve our cognitive abilities?Question 3: Why is reading considered a great way to relax?Part B: VocabularyChoose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. He is very ***. He always helps others without expecting anything in return.A. selfishB. generousC. greedyD. stingy2. Her *** to the difficult situation impressed everyone.A. reactionB. responseC. behaviorD. attitude3. After a long day at work, I like to *** by watching TV.A. unwindB. relaxC. rejuvenateD. refreshPart C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"The importance of learning a second language."Answer:Learning a second language is extremely beneficial in today's globalized world. Firstly, it opens up new opportunities for career advancement as many companies look for employees who are proficient in more than one language. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities and improves memory. Lastly, it allows for better communication with people from different cultures, fostering understanding and empathy.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a doorway to new experiences and relationships.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 exam. Good luck!篇3Public English Level Three Examination 2023Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become increasingly urgent. With temperatures rising, natural disasters becoming more frequent, and the polar ice caps melting at an alarming rate, it is clear that action needs to be taken to address this global crisis. Many experts believe that reducing carbon emissions is the key to mitigating the effects of climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The rising temperatures of the EarthB) The impact of climate changeC) Natural disastersD) Melting polar ice caps2. According to the passage, what is one key consequence of climate change?A) Decreasing levels of carbon emissionsB) Increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Cooling temperaturesD) Stable polar ice caps3. What do experts believe is the key to addressing climate change?A) Reducing carbon emissionsB) Increasing carbon emissionsC) Ignoring the issueD) Building more factories4. Why is it urgent to address climate change?A) To reduce natural disastersB) To lower temperaturesC) To prevent further damage to the polar ice capsD) To increase carbon emissions5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) OptimisticB) IndifferentC) UrgentD) HumorousPart 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestions 6-10Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:6. What is the main topic of the audio clip?A) Climate changeB) Renewable energyC) PollutionD) Conservation7. According to the speaker, what is one way individuals can help reduce their carbon footprint?A) Driving moreB) Using public transportationC) Avoiding recyclingD) Wasting water8. What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of renewable energy?A) It is not importantB) It is essential for addressing climate changeC) It is too expensiveD) It is unreliable9. Why does the speaker believe that climate change is urgent?A) Because of the rising temperaturesB) Because of the increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Because of the melting polar ice capsD) Because of the stable environment10. What is the speaker's tone in the audio clip?A) InformativeB) BoringC) ExcitedD) HumorousPart 3: WritingQuestion 11Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and the importance of taking action to address this global crisis."Remember to:- Write at least 200 words- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use proper grammar and punctuationPart 4: SpeakingQuestion 12Prepare a short speech on the following topic:"How can individuals help reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment?"Remember to:- Speak clearly and confidently- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammarGood luck with your examination!。
公共英语三级测试题及答案
公共英语三级测试题及答案SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.”“To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to C ) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion46. A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。
全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析
全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1National English Proficiency Test Level 3 ExaminationPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a chef.D. He is a taxi driver.2. A. In a hotel.B. In a cafe.C. In a library.D. In a park.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.3. A. Reading newspapers.B. Watching TV.C. Reading magazines.D. Listening to the radio.4. A. It was rainy.B. It was snowy.C. It was sunny.D. It was windy.Answer Key:1. B2. A3. C4. DPart II: Writing (30 points)Directions: For each question, you are asked to write a paragraph of no less than 100 words based on the given topic. Please write your composition on the right side of the paper.1. Describe your favorite movie and explain why you like it.2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.3. Write a letter to your friend about your recent vacation.I hope this practice test helps you prepare for your upcoming exam! Good luck!篇2National English Proficiency Test (NEPT) Level Three Exam Questions and AnalysisPart I. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC and continued for over 2,000 years. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is commonly considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.Questions:1. What materials were used to build the Great Wall of China?2. Why was the Great Wall built?3. When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?4. How long is the Great Wall of China?Analysis:1. The materials used to build the Great Wall of China include stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.2. The Great Wall was built to protect the Chinese states and empires against raids and invasions from nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe.3. The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC.4. The Great Wall of China stretches over 13,000 miles.Part II. Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions that follow.Dialogue:A: Hi, John. How was your trip to China?B: It was amazing! The Great Wall was definitely the highlight of the trip.A: I bet it was. How long did it take to walk the entire length of the wall?B: It took us about two days. We started at sunrise and finished at sunset the next day.A: That must have been quite an experience. Did you learn any interesting facts about the wall?B: Yes, our tour guide told us that some sections of the wall were built using rice flour as a binding material.A: Really? That's fascinating.Questions:1. What was the highlight of John's trip to China?2. How long did it take John to walk the entire length of the Great Wall?3. What material was used to bind some sections of the wall?Analysis:1. The highlight of John's trip to China was the Great Wall.2. It took John about two days to walk the entire length of the wall.3. Rice flour was used as a binding material in some sections of the wall.Overall, the NEPT Level Three Exam tests the candidates' reading and listening comprehension skills in English. By analyzing the questions and passages provided in the exam,candidates can improve their understanding of the English language and enhance their performance on the exam. Practice and preparation are key to success in the NEPT Level Three Exam.篇3National English Proficiency Test Level 3 Exam Questions and AnalysisIntroduction:The National English Proficiency Test (NEPT) Level 3 exam is designed for individuals who have a strong command of the English language and wish to demonstrate their proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. This exam is widely recognized and accepted by universities, employers, and government agencies as a measure of English proficiency. In this document, we will provide a sample of NEPT Level 3 exam questions and their corresponding analysis to help test-takers prepare for the exam.Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question below.A: Can you help me with this math problem?B: Sure, what is it?A: I don't understand how to solve for X.B: Let me show you. First, you need to isolate X on one side of the equation.Question: What does the woman need help with?A) A science experimentB) A math problemC) A history assignmentD) A music projectAnalysis: The correct answer is B) A math problem. The woman asks for help with a math problem and specifically mentions not understanding how to solve for X.Reading Section:Passage: The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It can help you maintain a healthy weight, strengthen your heart and lungs, improve your endurance, and boost your mood. In addition, exercise can reduce your risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.Question 2: According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?A) Weight gain and high cholesterolB) Weakened heart and lungsC) Improved mood and reduced risk of chronic diseasesD) Lower energy levels and increased stressAnalysis: The correct answer is C) Improved mood and reduced risk of chronic diseases. The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, including boosting mood and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.Writing Section:Question: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society."Analysis: In this section, test-takers are evaluated on their ability to articulate ideas clearly and cohesively in written form. The importance of education in society can be highlighted by discussing how it promotes economic growth, social cohesion, and personal development. A well-structured essay with a clear thesis statement, supporting arguments, and a conclusion is essential to scoring well in this section.Conclusion:The NEPT Level 3 exam is a comprehensive assessment of English proficiency that tests listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. By familiarizing themselves with sample exam questions and practicing regularly, test-takers can improve their performance and increase their chances of success. Remember to focus on key exam strategies, such as time management, understanding instructions, and answering questions accurately. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
公共英语考[三级]语法与例题解析
公共英语考试辅导:[三级]语法与词汇例题解析[三级]语法与词汇例题解析(1)1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under答案:A解析:注意几个固定搭配:be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself w ith sth 忙于……。
2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t IB. don’t IC. could youD. will you答案:C解析:suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on答案:A解析:be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。
4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.A. are used to goB. use to goC. used to goD. were used to go答案:C解析:be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。
5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:B解析:独立主格结构。
全国公共英语三级真题题型解析
全国公共英语三级真题题型解析SECTION Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the bestword or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET1.Amongst the most popular books written today are those which are usually classified asscience fiction. Hundreds of titles are __26__ every year and are readby all kinds of people. __27__, some of the most successful films ofrecent years have been __28__ on science fiction stories.Itis often thought that science fiction is a fairly new __29__ inliterature, but its ancestors can be __30__ in books written hundreds ofyears ago. These books were often concerned __31__ the presentation ofsome form of ideal society, a __32__ which is still often found in modemstories.Mostof the classics of science fiction, __33__, have beenwritten within thelast one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells,to __34__ just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modem science ficti on writers don’t write about men from Mars or space adventurestories. They are more interested in __35__ theresults of technicaldevelopments on society and the human mind; or in__36__ future worldswhich are a reflection of the world which we live in now. __37__ this,their writing has obvious __38__ implications.In an age where scientific fact frequently __39__ science fiction, thewriters may find it difficult to keep __40__ scientific advances. Thosewho are __41__ clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, mayprovide a valuable __42__ on how to deal with the problems which societywill __43__ face as it tries to __44__ its new technology andcome to terms with a continually __45__ view of the world.26. [A] presented [B] copied [C] published [D] concluded27. [A] Therefore [B] Furthermore [C] Instead [D] Nevertheless28. [A] based [B] built [C] founded [D] formed29. [A] approach [B] discovery [C] activity [D] development30. [A] deduced [B] described [C] felt [D] found31. [A] about [B] with [C] for [D] through32. [A] spirit [B] story [C] theme [D] title33. [A] however [B] moreover [C] thus [D] likewise34. [A] recall [B] quote [C] mention [D] introduce35. [A] analyzing [B] applying [C] following [D] forecasting36. [A] imagining [B] observing [C] assuming [D] perceiving37. [A] Because of [B] Contrary to [C] Regardless of [D] Similar to38. [A] economic [B] academic [C] political [D] literary39. [A] overtakes [B] overestimates [C] overcomes [D] overlooks40. [A] up with [B] out of [C] in with [D] ahead of41. [A] effectively [B] sufficiently [C] successfully [D] efficiently42. [A] information [B] lesson [C] result [D] sign43. [A] incidentally [B] incredibly [C] inevitably [D] initially44. [A] realize [B] master [C] control [D] accomplish45. [A] promising [B] prevailing [C] confusing [D] changing【答案速查】26~30 C B A D D31~35 B C A C D36~40 A A C A D41~45 B B C B D【答案解析】26. 【答案】C【精析】present呈现,提交;copy模仿,抄写;publish出版,发行;conclude得出结论,决定。
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案(卷二)
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案(卷二)A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome youngman came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,”the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then began this well-known story: “Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …”“Stop,”shouted the Prince. “I can’t,”answered the young man.“I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.”“But that will go on for ever.”The Prince protested. “Exactly,”the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.1. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller2. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sum of moneyB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C3. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year4.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen5. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locust参考答案:C B A A BQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.They think they're lucky that they're living and it's Christmas again.They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who aren't much good.Johnny and the children can't see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth and dirt.My children must get out of this.But how?The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.The McGaritys have money,but they are show-offs with it.The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out therein the street eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her.I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts,and when she couldn't eat any more,she shrew the rest down the sewer.Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich,but she knows things.She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you.Everybody else here looks away because they're ashamed of their lives.I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grew up.1.The writer suggests that her family_____.A.is extremely richB.is an unhappy oneC.are accustomed to their lifeD.long for a change in their life2.The McGarity girl is characterized as_____.A.selfish and cruelB.friendly and kindC.beautiful and proudD.rich and nice3.The writer thinks Miss Jackson is_____.A.poor but braveB.friendly and talkativeC.a teacher liked by all her pupilsD.an example her children should follow4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's family is the poorest one on that street.B.Watching the rich girl eating cookies,those hungry children cried.C.The writer wants to move out of that district.D.The writer hopes that her children will become teachers.5.What does the word"shabby"in the first paragraph most probably mean?A.dishonorableB.worn outC.meanD.generous参考答案:1-5 CADCB1. It is impossible for so _______ workers to do so _______ work in a single day.A. few…muchB. few…manyC. little…muchD.little…many2. No further discussions _______ ,the meeting was brought to an end.A. aroseB. arisingC. to ariseD. be arisen3. The other day,Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital,and they did lots and lots of tests on me,_______ are horrible and frightening.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what4. He is a pleasant fellow to _______ .A. workB. work withC. be workingD. be worked5. On his way to the airport,it _______ to him that he had forgotten to take his passport.A. happenedB. occurredC. reflectedD. took place6. Orlando,a city in Florida,_______ for its main attraction,Magic Kingdom.A. which is well knownB. being well knownC. well knownD. is well known7. _______ ,he couldn’t earn enough to support the family.A. Hard as he workedB. As he worked hardC. As hard he workedD. Hard as did he work8. I used _______ on the left in England,but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.A. to driving…to driveB. to drive…to drivingC. to drive…to driveD. to driving…to driving9. Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?A. that man doesB. what man doesC. how man doesD. as man does10. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960’sB. It was in the 1960’sC. That it was in the 1960’sD. It was the 1960’s参考答案:1、【答案】A【翻译】如此少的工人一天内做如此多的工作,是不可能的。
公共英语三级口语考试真题及答案解析
公共英语三级口语考试真题及答案解析全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you some tips for the Public English Level 3 speaking test and also give you some example questions and answers. Let's get started!Tip 1: Practice speaking English as much as you can with your friends, family, or even in front of the mirror. The more you practice, the more confident you will become.Tip 2: Listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows to improve your listening skills and get used to different accents.Tip 3: Read English books, newspapers, or articles to expand your vocabulary and improve your pronunciation.Now, let's move on to some example questions and answers for the Public English Level 3 speaking test:Question 1: Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I enjoy it because it helps me relax and express my creativity. I love to use different colors and create beautiful pictures.Question 2: What do you think are the benefits of learning a second language?Answer: Learning a second language can help you communicate with people from different countries, understand their culture, and even open up more job opportunities in the future.Question 3: Can you talk about a memorable experience you had while traveling to a different country?Answer: I remember when I went to France with my family. We visited the Eiffel Tower and tasted delicious French pastries. It was a fun and exciting trip that I will never forget.I hope these tips and example questions will help you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. Remember to practice, stay confident, and speak clearly. Good luck!篇2Oh wow, the Public English Level 3 Oral Exam is like a big deal for us, right? It's kinda scary but also exciting, because we get to show off our awesome English skills!So, like, in the exam, they might ask us questions about our daily life, hobbies, or opinions on certain topics. We gotta be ready to talk about stuff we like and explain why we like it. Oh, and we should also be prepared to answer questions about, like, our dreams for the future or something like that.And, like, we gotta practice speaking clearly and confidently! We gotta be able to express ourselves in English without getting all nervous and stuff. It's all about showing how well we can communicate in English, you know?And, like, the examiners might also ask us to do a role play or have a conversation with them. We gotta be ready to think on our feet and respond naturally. It's all about showing that we can use English in real-life situations.Oh, and don't forget to listen carefully to the questions and give thoughtful answers. We gotta show that we understand what the examiner is asking and respond appropriately.So, like, let's keep practicing and get ready to rock the Public English Level 3 Oral Exam! We got this!篇3Title: My Public English Level Three Oral Test ExperienceHi everyone, my name is Tim and I want to share with you my experience of taking the Public English Level Three Oral Test. So, let's dive right in!The test was held in a big room with lots of tables, chairs, and a friendly examiner. First, the examiner asked me to introduce myself and answer some simple questions like "What's your favorite color?" and "Do you like animals?" I felt a bit nervous at first, but the examiner was really nice so I quickly relaxed.Next, I had to do a role play with the examiner. We pretended we were at a restaurant and I had to order some food and drinks. I practiced ordering in English with my mom before the test, so I felt prepared. But I still stumbled a bit when the examiner asked me some unexpected questions. I tried my best to answer them while staying in character.After the role play, I had to talk about a topic for 2 minutes. I chose to talk about my last summer vacation. I shared about the fun things I did, like going to the beach and playing with my friends. I also talked about the delicious food I ate and the newfriends I made. It was easy to talk about something I enjoyed so much!Finally, the examiner asked me some follow-up questions about my topic. I was a bit worried I wouldn't know how to answer them, but I remembered to take a deep breath and think before speaking. I tried my best to answer the questions using the English words I knew.Overall, the test was a bit challenging but also a lot of fun. I learned that it's important to practice speaking English as much as possible and to stay calm during the test. I'm proud of myself for trying my best and I can't wait to see my results!That's all for my Public English Level Three Oral Test experience. Thanks for listening!篇4Title: Public English Level Three Oral Exam Questions and AnswersHi everyone! Today I’m gonna share with you some real questions and answers from the Public English Level Three oral exam. Let’s get started!Question 1: Introduce yourself to the examiner.Answer: Hi, my name is Emily. I am ten years old. I love playing with my friends and drawing pictures. Nice to meet you!Question 2: Talk about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is singing. I love singing because it makes me feel happy and relaxed. I enjoy singing with my friends and family.Question 3: Describe your favorite movie or book.Answer: My favorite movie is Frozen. I love the character Elsa because she is brave and kind. The movie has great songs and a magical story.Question 4: How do you usually spend your weekends?Answer: On weekends, I like to play at the park with my friends. Sometimes we go to the movies or have a picnic. It’s always fun!Question 5: What are your future plans or dreams?Answer: I want to become a teacher when I grow up. I love helping others and teaching them new things. It would be amazing to inspire young minds.Question 6: Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.Answer: Last year, my family and I went to the beach. We built sandcastles, played in the water, and collected seashells. It was a fantastic trip!So these are some of the questions and answers from the Public English Level Three oral exam. I hope this helps you prepare for your exam. Good luck and have fun speaking English!篇5Title: Public English Level 3 Speaking Test: Questions and AnswersHi everybody! Today I'm going to talk about the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. This is a test where you have to speak in English and show off your language skills. It's kind of like a game, but with words instead of toys.In the test, you will be asked questions by the examiner and you have to answer them using your own words. You can talk about your hobbies, your family, your school, or anything you like. Just remember to speak clearly and confidently!Here are some sample questions that might come up in the test:1. Can you tell me about your favorite hobby?2. What do you like to do in your free time?3. Do you have any brothers or sisters? What are they like?4. What is your favorite subject in school?5. Can you describe your best friend?And here are some tips on how to answer these questions:1. Be honest and speak from your heart. The examiner wants to hear about you and your life, so don't be afraid to show your personality.2. Use simple English words and sentences. Don't try to impress the examiner with big words – just be yourself.3. Practice speaking English with your friends and family before the test. The more you practice, the more confident you will feel.4. Remember to smile and have fun! The test is not a scary thing – it's a chance for you to shine and show off your English skills.So, that's it for the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. Just remember to relax, be yourself, and have fun. Good luck, everyone!篇6Hello everyone, today I am going to share with you the Public English Level 3 oral exam questions and answers. It's like a test that you need to take to show how good you are at speaking English. Don't worry, I'll explain everything in a fun and easy way!Question 1: Introduce yourself and talk about your hobbies.Answer: Hi, my name is Emily. I am 10 years old and I love playing basketball. I also enjoy drawing and reading books. My favorite hobby is baking yummy treats with my mom.Question 2: Describe your favorite season and why you like it.Answer: My favorite season is summer because I can go swimming at the beach and have picnics with my friends. I love the warm weather and all the fun activities we can do outside.Question 3: Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.Answer: Last summer, my family went to Disneyland. It was so much fun! We went on all the rides, met Mickey Mouse, and watched the fireworks at night. I will never forget that trip.Question 4: Discuss the importance of learning English in today's world.Answer: Learning English is important because it helps us communicate with people from different countries. It also opens up more opportunities for jobs and travel. Plus, it's fun to learn a new language!Question 5: Share a story about a time when you helped someone.Answer: Once, I helped my friend study for a math test. She was having a hard time with fractions, so I explained it to her in a simple way. She ended up getting an A on the test and was so grateful for my help.I hope these questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 oral exam. Just remember to speak clearly, use good grammar, and have fun with it! Good luck!篇7Oh, hi guys! Today I'm gonna talk to you about the Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam! It's a big deal, so listen up!The exam has 3 parts:Part 1: Introduction. The examiner will ask you some questions about yourself, like your name, age, and hobbies. You just gotta answer and be confident!Part 2: Picture description. You'll see a picture and have to talk about it for 1 minute. Remember to describe what you see, like the colors, shapes, and what you think is happening in the picture.Part 3: Role play. You'll have a conversation with the examiner about a given situation. It could be ordering food in a restaurant or asking for directions. Just be natural and polite!Now, let's talk about the answers!For Part 1, just be yourself and answer the questions honestly. Remember to speak clearly and take your time.For Part 2, describe the picture in a logical way. Start by saying what you see in the picture, then talk about the details, and finally, give your opinion or a conclusion.For Part 3, listen carefully to the examiner and respond accordingly. Use polite phrases like "Excuse me" or "Can you help me, please?" and don't forget to thank them at the end.Remember, practice makes perfect! So, practice speaking English with your friends, watch English movies, and listen to English songs. You got this! Good luck on your exam!篇8Title: My Experience in the Public English Level 3 Speaking TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience in the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test. It was so exciting and nerve-wracking at the same time!First, the examiner asked me to introduce myself. I was so nervous that I forgot my name for a second, but then I remembered and told them my name, age, and favorite hobby. Phew, that was a close one!Next, the examiner showed me a picture and asked me to describe it. The picture was of a beautiful beach with palm trees and people playing in the water. I talked about the blue sky, the white sand, and how much I love going to the beach with my family. It was easy peasy!Then, the examiner asked me some questions about my daily routine. They wanted to know what time I wake up, what I eat for breakfast, and what I do after school. I told them I wake up at 7 am, eat cereal for breakfast, and do my homework after school. It was fun talking about my daily life.After that, the examiner asked me to talk about a memorable trip I had taken. I told them about the time I went to Disneylandwith my family. I talked about the rides, the shows, and meeting my favorite Disney characters. I was so happy recalling those memories!Finally, the examiner asked me to give my opinion on a topic. They asked me if I prefer cats or dogs as pets. I said I love both, but if I had to choose, I would pick dogs because they are so loyal and playful. It was a tough choice, but I made my decision!Overall, the Public English Level 3 Speaking Test was a great experience. I got to practice my English, share my thoughts and experiences, and have fun talking with the examiner. I can't wait to see my results and continue improving my English skills. Yay!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story! Bye bye!篇9Title: Public English Level 3 Speaking Test Questions and AnswersIntroduction:Hi everyone! Have you ever been nervous about taking a speaking test in English? Don't worry! Today, I'm going to help you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. I'll sharesome sample questions and answers to help you practice and feel more confident. Let's get started!Sample Questions and Answers:1. Question: Can you tell me about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it?Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love it because it's fun and I get to exercise and make new friends. I also feel happy when I score a goal!2. Question: Describe your last holiday trip and what you did.Answer: Last summer, my family and I went to the beach. We played in the sand, swam in the ocean, and ate delicious seafood. It was a great time with my family.3. Question: How do you usually spend your weekends?Answer: On weekends, I like to hang out with my friends, watch movies, and play video games. Sometimes, I also help my mom with household chores.4. Question: What is your favorite food and why do you like it?Answer: I love pizza because it's cheesy and delicious. I enjoy the different toppings like pepperoni and vegetables. It's the best!5. Question: If you could visit any country in the world, where would you go and why?Answer: I would love to visit Japan because I'm interested in their culture, food, and technology. I would love to see the cherry blossoms in bloom!Tips for the Speaking Test:- Speak clearly and confidently.- Use simple words and sentences.- Practice your answers in front of a mirror or with a friend.- Try to relax and stay calm during the test.- Don't worry about making mistakes. Just keep talking!Conclusion:I hope these sample questions and answers have helped you prepare for the Public English Level 3 speaking test. Remember to practice and stay positive. You can do it! Good luck!篇10Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily who was preparing for her Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam. She was feeling a little nervous because she wanted to do well and impress her teacher and parents. The exam was divided into different sections where she had to speak on different topics in English.The first section was about introducing herself and talking about her hobbies. Lily practiced introducing herself in front of the mirror many times. She said, "Hello, my name is Lily. I am 8 years old. My hobbies are drawing, playing with my dolls, and singing."The second section was about describing her daily routine. Lily thought for a moment and said, "Every day, I wake up at 7 o'clock, brush my teeth, have breakfast, go to school, play with my friends, do homework, have dinner, and go to bed at 9o'clock."The third section was about talking about her favorite season. Lily loved summer the most because she could swim in the pool, eat ice cream, and play outside with her friends. She said, "I love summer because it is so much fun and I can wear pretty dresses."The final section was about her future dream. Lily dreamt of becoming a famous artist one day and painting beautiful pictures for everyone to enjoy. She said, "I want to be an artist because I love colors and drawing brings me joy."After the exam, Lily felt relieved and happy to have completed it. She practiced hard, spoke confidently, and did her best. When the results came out, she had passed with flying colors. Her teacher and parents were so proud of her. Lily knew that with hard work and determination, she could achieve anything she set her mind to. And that's the story of Lily and her Public English Level 3 Speaking Exam.。
全国英文等级考试PETS-3级听力重难点讲解(2).doc
2017年全国英语等级考试PETS-3级听力重难点讲解(2)转折题型这种题型出现的频率很高,其特征是:第一个说话人所说的不是十分重要;第二个说话人的答话由两部分组成:先是一个简单的短句,紧接着是一个较长的句子,短句与长句之间常用but, though,however等转折意思的词语连接,从而引起的作者态度及谈论重点的变化。
人物身份题型在这类对话中,由于说话人之间的关系不同,其用词、造句、语气都有区别。
这是听录音时要抓的关键之一,在此基础上再捕捉有关信息,然后判断、推测人物之间的关系及其身份。
这类题比较简单,考生只要抓住那些与职业和身份有关的关键词即可回答。
这类题目与询问地点的考题有类似之处。
常见的提问形式有:Whois theman/woman?What is theman’s/woman’s job/profession/oc cupation?What is the probablerelationship between the two speakers?Who is the man/womanmost probably speakingto?考题中常涉及的职业或人物身份关系及相关信息词有:老师和学生(teacher and student):grade,mark,sc ore, term, course,assignment, pass, fail, scholarship,tuition, campus, dormitory, lab, experiment...医生和病人(doctorand patient):fever,cough,cold,headache,injection, prescription, diagnose,temperature, medicine, blood pressure,hear tdisease,flu,surgery...侍者和顾客(waiter/waitress and customer):m enu,order,reserve, steak,ham, salad, soup, coffee,juice, hamburger, sandwiches, buffet, bar, brandy, whisky, dessert,tip...司机和乘客(driverand passenger):taxi,fare,get off,change,tip,destination...老板和秘书(boss and secretary):typing,operat ing,copy, files,document, report, telephone,ap pointment,timetable, arrangement...理解归纳题型这类对话题出现的频率很高,问题的答案在对话中没有直接提供。
公共英语等级考试pets-4考点公共英语等级考试三级PETS3学习笔记
公共英语等级考试pets-4考点公共英语等级考试三级PETS3学习笔记Unit 2 PeoplePhrases and Sentence:1、 I don't ever want to have the effect on a person thatthis person had on me, where I was just blown away by disappointment. It took a few years to get over it.PS:请高手重点解析”ever”的意思。
==>我甚至从未想过要给“给我留下印象的人”留下印象,在这一点上我感到十分失望。
我用了许多年才克服这个毛病。
ever,在否定句中起加强语气的作用,not ever从未。
PS:请高手重点解析” because if you get too attached,you’re just setting yourself up for loss.”的意思。
==>我做的一件事就是带着许愿做事。
如果一个病了的孩子的愿望是想看一个名人并且他选择的是我,然后我抽出时间去看望他。
但是我必须非常小心的跟这些孩子相处,因为如果你太依恋,你会感到不舍。
because if you get too attached, you’re just settingyourself up for loss.因为如果你太依恋,你会感到不舍。
其中attch是:使喜爱,使依恋:因情感因素,如爱戴或忠诚使联结。
set oneself up for loss是引起自己处于受损失或失去的状态。
3、Thank you for giving me the inspiration to stick around, at age 50, you have to feel you’re contributing to something.PS:请高手重点解析” you have to feel you’re contributing to something.”==>谢谢你给我关于等待的启示,在50岁时,你必须感到你正在做贡献。
2020年CATTI笔译三级词汇和语法专项试题及答案(卷二)
2020年CATTI笔译三级词汇和语法专项试题及答案(卷二)请从以下四个选项中挑出最符合句子意思的选项:A thorough check of the accounts has revealed ___ a tax evader.A. him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been参考答案:D. that he had been解析:这一句的语法知识主要考的是动宾结构的特殊用法。
通常,动词后面的宾语都是动作的接受者。
不过,有一种情况是,宾语有更多的内容补充或说明。
因此,有v+sb+sth的结构。
不过,通常这个结构可以用定语从句来替换。
具体到这一句,reveal sb后面接的是一个名词词组。
如果a tax evader是一个补语,那么就应该是reveal him a tax evader——这个并没有出现在选项之中。
定语从句that he had been就是第二选择了。
请从以下四个选项里挑选出最符合句子意思的选项:The ___ of the football match will be shown on TV tonight.A. guidelineB. entertainmentC. masterpiecesD. highlights参考译文:D. highlights解析:从整个句子的意思来看,应该是the football match 的一部分将会在电视节目里播放,而这一部分会是什么呢?首先,可以排除的是entertainment(娱乐)和masterpieces(代表作);其次,guideline(指南)如果是“比赛指南”话,肯定不会是单指一场赛事,而是tourment games。
Hightlights 的意思除了“标记”或“高亮”之外,还有就是“最精彩部分”,即The highlights of an event, activity, or period of time are the most interesting or exciting parts of it. 例如,a match that is likely to prove one of the highlights of the tournament./可能是本届锦标赛最精彩的赛事之一。
2021年公共英语(pets3)三级习题及答案(卷二).docx
2021年公共英语(pets3)三级习题及答案(卷二) Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging women.The University was rated among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 update ,Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement.One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks.Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist."Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be successful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."1.According to Spirduso,women need to.a.produce a report on sexual discriminationb.call for further improvement in their working conditionsc.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discriminationd.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities2.From this passage ,we know that.a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texasb.women play an important part in adminitrating the Universityc.the weather on the campus is chillyd.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University3.Which of the following statements is true?a.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985b.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985c.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985d.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University4.One of the positive results from Milburn's study was that.a.women were told to con centrate on teir workb.women were given information about available administrative jobsc.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in theUnversityd.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities5. The title for this passage should be.a .The University of Texasburn's Reportc.Women Professorsd.Sexual Discrimination in Academia答案:ddabdThe economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950' s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country J s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour, all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained thatit was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920, s . As farmer' s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.1.What is the best title of the passage?a.The Agriculatural Trends of 1950' sb.The Unemployment Rate of 1950? sc.U.S. Economy in the 50? sd.The Federal Budget of 19522.In Line 4, the word "boom" could best be replaced by.a.nearby explosionb.thunderous noisec.general public supportd.rapid economic growth3.It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air ofa.confidenceb.confusionc.disappointmentd.suspicion4.Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950? s?a.Economistsb.Frmaersc.Politiciansd.Steelworkers5.The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?a.60%b.50%c.33%d.90%答案:cdabcThere are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.lt should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,orthey could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.l.Our long-term goals mean a lot_.a.if we complete our short-range goalsb.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsc.if we write down the datesd.if we put forward some plans2.New short-term goals are bulid upona.two yearsb.long-term goalsc.current activitiesd.the goals that have been completed3.When we complete each step of our goals ,_.a.we will win final successb.we are overwhelmedc.we should build up confidence of successd.we should strong desire for setting new goals4.Once our goals are drawn up,_.a.we should stick to them until we complete themb.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesc.we had better wait for the exciting news of successd.we have made great decision5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that.a.those who habe long-term goals will succeedb.writing down the dates may discourage youc.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desinationd.every should have a goal答案:adcbc1.He returned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal A_.A. practiceB. exerciseC. exercisesD. practices2.The kidnappers_A to kill the hostages unless they receiveda ransom of $500,000.A. threatenedB. threatC. threatenD. threats3.If they had negotiated a peace earlier they could have avoided this terrible, bloody _A.A. warB. warfareC. warfarinD. ware4.The object of the war to A_ the Union; but the cause of thewar was slavery.A. restoreB. recoverC. restoredD. restoring5.The newspaper aims to A_ the views of the middle class.A. reflectB. deflectC. reflectedD. reflection6.She never lost faith A_ Steven who was now under heavy criticism on account of his failure.A. inB. onC. ofD. for7.At the moment Natasha is on the point A_ losing her self-control.A. ofB. onC. inD. for8.Objections A_ slavery in the mid-Western states did have a moral ingredient, but the driving energy was territorial and did not imply sympathy for blacks.A. toB. onC. inD. from9.Many women lost their jobs during the economic A .A. depressionB. depressC. depressed D .depressing10.Her first reaction to the news was a B of grief and comfort.A. mixB. mixtureC. maxD. mixer11.He argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has _B_ into a complicated system.A. evolveB. evolvedC. evolvingD. evolves12.The disease is spreading quickly in the city and people, especially children and the aged, are AA. at riskB. at riskingC. at risksD. risk13.The book gives readers a deeper C European culture.A. insight inB. insight toC. insight intoD. sight into14.The witness gave the police a full C of what had happened in the courtyard.A. accountsB. accountingC. accountD. accounting15.It took her three months to A her spirits after that unexpected blow.A. recoverB. restoreC. restoredD. recovers16.Her wife did not want him to run for the Presidency because she feared A his safety.A. forB. withC. inD. on17.Their main purpose was to C attention from the opponents' criticism.A. deflectedB. deflectingC. deflectD. Deflects1._D_ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody2.He claimed to be an expert in astronomy, but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject; _A_ he knows about it is our of date and inaccurate.A. what littleB. so muchC. how muchD. so little3.The managing director refused to accept _D_ of the four proposals made by the contractors.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any4.Professor Smith implied, but did not directly say, that Americans are more concerned with making money than _D_.A. everything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. anything else5.There is _C_ possibility of our winning the game.A. noneB. allC. everyD. each6.Three people spoke at the meeting. One was a lawyer, _B_ a teacher, and the third was a social worker.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others7.I have been to the doctor' s about my backache. He says there isC_ serious, but I must lie up for a few days.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything8.The New York Time will soon carry colour advertisements; _C_ of this will matter if newspapers eventually disappear.A. noB. eitherC. noneD. neither9.We stood up, thinking through the possibilities. There weren' t _D_.A. someB. muchC. fewD. many10.Melton Brown was the only salon producing its own shampoos and hair-care products, _A_Based on herbal recipes.A. allB. everythingC. somethingD. much11.We _D_ the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.A. transferB. transferee!C. transplantD. transplanted12.Shall we _A_ the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?A. reverseB. setC. reverbD. reveal13.The _B_ of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Swedenand Norway.A. receptionB. recipientsC. receptionsD. recipient14.Rain fell _B_ irregular throughout the night.A. in intervalsB. at intervalsC. on intervalsD. with intervals15.The searchlight _D_ the whole area.A. light inB. fire upC. light outD. light up1._D_ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody2.He claimed to be an expert in astronomy, but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject; _A_ he knows about it is our of date and inaccurate.A. what littleB. so muchC. how muchD. so little3.The managing director refused to accept _D_ of the four proposals made by the contractors.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any4.Professor Smith implied, but did not directly say, that Americans are more concerned with making money than _D_.A. everything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. anything else5.There is _C_ possibility of our winning the game.A. noneB. allC. everyD. each6.Three people spoke at the meeting. One was a lawyer, _B_ a teacher, and the third was a social worker.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others7.I have been to the doctor' s about my backache. He says there isC_ serious, but I must lie up for a few days.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything8.The New York Time will soon carry colour advertisements; _C_ of this will matter if newspapers eventually disappear.A. noB. eitherC. noneD. neither9.We stood up, thinking through the possibilities. There weren' t _D_.A. someB. muchC. fewD. many10.Melton Brown was the only salon producing its own shampoos and hair-care products, _A_Based on herbal recipes.A. allB. everythingC. somethingD. much11.We _D_ the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.A. transferB. transferee!C. transplantD. transplanted12.Shall we _A_ the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?A. reverseB. setC. reverbD. reveal13.The _B_ of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Sweden and Norway.A. receptionB. recipientsC. receptionsD. recipient14.Rain fell _B_ irregular throughout the night.A. in intervalsB. at intervalsC. on intervalsD. with intervals15.The searchlight _D_ the whole area.A. light inB. fire upC. light outD. light up1.Housing could be obtained A .A.at a priceB.at priceC.a priceD.price2.Medicine should not be kept where it is C children.A.accessible forB.accessible withC.accessible toD.accessible3.The hungry beggar had B food,any food left by the guests.A.cravingB.a craving forC.craving forD.for4.The tenth and last chapters C translated by Bob.A.beB.isC.areD.has5.What I say and think A nothing to do with you.A.haveB.hadC.had hadD.is6.Let' s B early so that we? II get there before standard.A.pushB.push offC.push toD.push with7.M aking the beds,together with other light jobs, D grandma busy until noon everyday.A.keepB.is keepingC.keptD.keeps8.The Police D that they have arrested twenty people following the disturbance.A.saysB.is sayingC.saidD.say9.An expert together with some assistants A sent to help resolve the problem.A.wasB.wereC.beD.is10.He said that they should examine all the costs involved B the project first.A.withB.inC.onD.at11.About 1,000 local workers were employed C the tourism industry last year.A.toB.withC.inD.on12John and Armstrong maintain A a high standard.A.consistentlyB.negotiateC.accommodateD.unique13.The building has been made B to disabled people.A.availableB.accessibleC.accommodateD.announce14.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available D .A.meaningB.meanC.meantD.means15. A Things you can do in the European u great outdoorsinclude camping,snow-mobiling,skiing,hunting and horseback riding.A.TheB.Here areC.Here theD.Here16. C the heart of Dr.Piaget?s theories was an orderly schedule of stages,of children perceptions by age.A.OnB.lnC.AtD.With17.If you enjoy B activities,this is the trip for you.A.outdoorsB.outdoorC.indoorD.indoorsl.As an excellent manager, he is good at _C_ his employees.A. movingB. motiveC.motivatingD. motivated2.The two rival companies _B_ close relations for ten years.A. containedB. maintainedC. keepD. remains3. A large complex organization can be slow to _A_ changes.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. fit forD. fit to4.The ability to use a language can be _C_ only by the act of using the language.A. requiredB. neededC. acquiredD. remanded5.They read the story, but only a few fully _A_ its meaning.A. comprehendedB. comprehendsC. comprehensionD. comprehensive6.They _D_the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.A. retortB. revoltC. turnD. converted7.The doctor _B_ after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.A. was certainedB. was certainC. certainsD. certaining8John did not follow the correct _A_ in applying for the job.A. procedureB. processC. stepD. measure9.They appointed a new manager to _C_ the work of the team.A. harmonizeB. cohereC. coordinateD. cooperate10.He set an _D_ for the new organization to provide free legal aid to the poor.A. objectionB. objectorC. subjectiveD. objective11.They used a new drug in the treatment that is _A_ against the cancer.A. effectiveB.efficientC. affectedD. affecting12.The new training program made the workers highly _A_.A. productiveB. productivityC.productD. production13.He said that they should examine all the costs involved _C_ the project first.A.toB.forC. inD. at14.Dealing with this diversity of human resources in the 2010's and beyond will be a significant challenge _B_ managers.A. atB.toC.forD. of15.Error _A_ judgement for job hunting can prevent even the finest candidate from landing the job she or he wants.A. inB. atC. fromD. of16.The specific tasks of a manager in a college or university department differ _D_ those of people managing in other organization.A. atB. betweenC. inD. from17. A recent survey revealed that 54 percent considered a foreign language necessary for doing business _A_ .A. abroadB. broadC.boardD. broadlyl.They got there in the late afternoon and went around B a place to stay.A、search of B> in search ofC、search D> searching of2.The astronomers were questioned on C subjects from physics to psychology.A、range of B> a range ofC、a wide range ofD、variety of3.As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media D influencing their opinions.A、a major role in B> play a major role inC、plays a major roleD、plays a major role in4.There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally A by the local paper.A、revealedB、revealC、to revealD、revealing5.After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration B an immediateceasefire.A、call for B> calling forC、call of D> calling of6.Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but C she is extremelyshy.A、realityB、on realityC、in reality D> really7.1 have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to D theconversation.A、dominatedB、dominatingC、dominatesD、dominate8.Out of A for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reported in the local media.A、respect B> respectsC、respectedD、respecting9.The company's expansion B on the assumption that sales would rise.A、predicted B> was predictedC、was predictD、predicting10.Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure C .A、speculateB、speculatingC、speculationD、speculated11.The students attended a class entitled u Beyond Tradition " ,in which they discussed the effectof technology on traditional A .A、cultureB、conditionC、culturalD、contribution12.China has a vast territory and abundant resources .she is a large country with a long historyand a rich C heritage.A、cultureB、conditionC、culturalD、contribution13.At the conference, the minister accused the organization of C terrorism.A、surpriseB、suspectC、sponsoring D> sponsored14.The research program is D by a large computer company.A、surpriseB、suspectC、sponsoring D> sponsored15.The drop in student numbers added further A to the situation.A、complicationB、complicateC、complexity D> complicated16.Now he was getting a lesson in the C of diesel enginesA、complicationB、complicateC、complexity D> complicated17.Being a member of Animal Adoration Society, she seems to think that animal rights should D over everything else.A、be prevailedB、prevailingC、prevailedD、prevail1.Everyone is busy the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under答案:A解析:注意几个固定搭配:be busy (in) doing sth忙于做…;be busy with sth,忙于・・・;busy oneself (in) doing sth ft于做;busy oneself with sth 忙于 ............. 。
PETS-3等相关考试语法点~语法填空(习题及精解)
One in six. Believe it or not, that is the number of Americans who struggle with hunger. To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation’s largest ___1 ___ hunger relief organization, has chosen September as Hunger Action Month. As part of its 30 days in 30 days program, it’s asking __2___ across the country to help the more than 200 food banks and 61,000 agenda in its network provide low income individuals and families with the fuel they need to __3__.It’s the kind of work that is done every day at St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church in San Antonio. People who __4__ at its front door on the first and third Thursdays of each month aren’t looking for God ---- they are there for something to eat. St. Andrew runs a food pantry that __5__ the City and several of the ___6___ towns. Janet Drane is its manager.In the wake of the ___7___, the number of families in need of food assistance began to grow. Itis __8___ that 49 million Americans are unsure of where they will find their next meal. What’s the most surprising is that 36% of them live in ___9__ whee at least one adult is working. “It used to be that one job was all you needed,”says St. Andrew’s Drane. “ The people we see now have three or four part-time jobs and they’re still right on the edge__10___. “[A]accumulate [B] recession [C] domestic [D] competition [E] communities[F]households [G] formally [H] gather [I ] financially [J]circling[K]reported [L] serves [M] reviewed [N] surrounding [O]survive解析:1. C [解析]通过分析此处的句子结构可知,空格处需填入一个形容词,与the nation's largest 及hunger relief -起修饰中心词organization, 这里提到“供养美国”应是美国国内最大的饥荒救援组织。
公共英语三级(pets3)Part A部分常考话题二
11. Has the transport changed over the past 20 years in China?Yes, very much indeed. We used to have very few bus lines years ago. Most people would use their bikes to get to places in the city. But now in big cities, there are more bus lines linking different places so it is a lot more convenient. Some cities also have subway lines so it makes traveling much faster than before. There are also more taxis in cities and more people are also using that as a mode of transportation.12. Let's talk a little about traveling and transport. For a long trip, how do you prefer to travel?In my country, if it is a long trip, I would prefer to take a train ride. Not only is train ride more economical, but also the time and route have shortened tremendously in the past few years. Air travel is more expensive and they are often beyond my budget.13. Let's talk about your hometown or village. What kind of place is it?My hometown is in the outskirts of Beijing. Maybe one hour travel time to get to Beijing. Fairly close I would say. The people there are mostly farmers but many young people have gone to Beijing to work. I like the place because it is very quiet. Unlike the people in big cities who are more complicated, the people of the place where I come from are usually more down to earth.14. Why do you think trains are better than buses?Trains are better because they don't encounter any traffic, whereas sometimes in the bus, we get stuck in the traffic. Also, it is always difficult to get on the buses during the peak hour but with the train, you can bet that the chances of getting on are always greater during the peak hour.15. What kind of parent do you intend to be?I want to have a good relationship with my child. I have seen so many kids who don't really know their own parents, and I don't want to end up like that. I do plan to be strict, but loving. I want my child to always feel comfortable to approach me, whether they've been good or bad. It's pretty easy to tell you what kind of parent I want to be, but when I actually become a parent, I'm sure I'll have to revise my ideals a bit.16. How different is your life from the lives of your parents?It's very different. I have had many more opportunities and a much more comfortable life than they had. I remember my father telling me stories about having just one egg to eat each week, and that was the highlight of his week. I can't really imagine life like that, so I'm grateful that I have a better life than my parents did. I appreciate their hard work to get us to this point in our lives.17. Who does most of the shopping in your family?Well, I do most of the grocery shopping because there's a market very close to my work. It's very convenient for me to pick up milk or eggs or what ever on my way home from work. But, my wife also enjoys shopping very much. She usually does a lot of the clothes shopping for my son and me.18. Are you a good cook?a. Yes. I learned everything from my mother who was really famous in our hometown for her cooking. I suppose she learned how to cook from her mother as well.I think that's how I won my husband's heart, by being such a good cook. He really appreciates good food, and I enjoy cooking for him.b. No. I'm a terrible cook. No one has ever taught me how to cook. I barely know how to boil an egg. Well, I do know how to make instant noodles, but it's just a matter of pouring boiling water on them and waiting for some time. I don't like cooking either, but I do like eating. I suppose I'll have to marry someone who is a good cook.19. Do you have a lot of friends?It depends on what you mean by "a lot"... I do have one or two very close friends, which is all that I need. I don't have any trouble making friends, and I do have many good friends and acquaintances. But, really I feel most close to just one or two friends.20. Why did you choose software development as your major?Because I'd always enjoyed working with computers and I was always good at math and logic. I was fortunate to have a computer in my home when I was in high school, and I spent quite a lot of time just playing around on the computer. My parents bought me all sorts of books on computer programming, and I just started to read them and pick up the ideas in them.。
公共英语等级考试第三级_Unit_02
Home and family1 Dialogue & Monologue(1) Wang Fan shows a photo of her family to Dianna.Dianna: How many members are there in your family?Wang: There are five. Look at the photo. The old couple sitting in themiddle are my parents.Dianna: Oh, your parent! They smile so happilyWang: Y ou're right. My mother was an English teacher in a middle school, and my father was a doctor. Now both of them are retired fromwork.Dianna: Y our fluent English must be inherited from your monther, Ithink.Wang: Maybe. When I was little, she liked to teach me English. Dianna: A wise mother! Who is the man on the left?Wang: He's my elder brother.Dianna: He looks so handsome and energetic. What is he doing now? Wang: He works in a big company in Shanghai as a manager. Dianna: Who is the girl on the right? Is that you?Wang: No, that's my younger sister. She is studying in Los Angeles. Dianna: So the girl next to her must be you.Wang: Y es, you're right.Dianna: Y ou are still as lovely as you were.Wang: Thank you, by the way, I'd like to see my parents this weekend. Would you like to go with me? My mother is preparing my favoritedishes. Have a taste, OK?Dianna: Oh, I'd love to. I'll be glad to meet your parents. It seemsyou really have a happy family.(2) Mary's sister Daisy and brother-in-law are to travel to Europe.Now Daisy is talking to Mary.Daisy: Mary, come here, I will tell you a secret, OK?Mary: OK!Daisy: We are going to Europe together. Can you remember what dad hassaid? traveling around the world, living life. Let me give thisnecklace to you... to wear until I get back, well, so you will notforget me. Before we come back, What are you going to do?Mary: To cry.Daisy: Oh, no, my poor little sister!Mary: OK. Will you think of me in your traveing?Daisy: Sure. I promise to send you postcard every day till I return. Mary: That's great! I'll be waiting for you at home.(3) Kate and her brother Bill are talking about their cousin Nancy andher husband Steve.Bill: kate, Nancy and Steve are breaking up.Kate: It's really a shame. I've heard that they quarrel, but they'vealways made up afterward.Bill: Things are not working out his time. They are getting aseparation soon.Kate: What is going to happen to our nephew, little Jack?Bill: Nancy is going to take him.Kate: The cost of living is so high. It will be very difficult for herto take the responsibility. She had better think the whole thing over. Bill: She seems to have made up her mind. She said she would rather bea single parent than make do with an unhappy marriage.Kate: Well, I hope her parents will be able to talk her out of it.(4) The following monologue is about some causes of the generation gap.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity thatyoung people have to choose their own life-styles. In traditionalsocieties, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the samearea as their parents, to marry people that their parents know andapprove of , and often to continue the family occupation. In oursociety, however, young people often travel great distances for theireducation, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. In our upwardly mobile society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that theywere unable to do. Often, however, the ambitions that parents have for their children are another cause of the division between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society isanother cause of the generation gap. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of lifetime may become obsolete overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a featureof American life for some tiome to come.2 PassageEnjoy the roundMy old man was the original Silver Lining Guy. As a teenager I called him Opti the Mystic because of his crazy optimism and his imperturbableability for seeing any crisis as "an opportunity for growth."For 30 years my father had been a senior representative for one ofthe world's largest firms. To Opti, hard work was a form of playbecause work involved solving problems. This life view fit thephilosophy of his favorite game-golf.He first put a club in my hand when I was ten. I was in such a rushto be good that he would urge me to "relax and enjoy the round. Thegame ends far too soon." I didn't have a clue what he meant.Eventually when I grew up, golf became much more than a game between Dad and I. It acted as a means of seeing who this funny, oddballphilosopher really was, and who I needed to become.Dad was pushing 80. But he always laughed off my concerns. Now the cancer came back. He had a month, two at most, He said, and merelyasked me to save my strength for the golf course.We played a course near the English village of Freckleton. DuringWorld War Ⅱmy father had served in and army on the outskirts of thevillage.A local told us, "There was quite a memorial service because of thebomber."I glanced at Dad. "Do you know the bomber?"His complexion had turned pale. "Yes. Come with me."I followed him to a burying ground at the rear of a church."How did these folks die?" I asked."They weren't folks. They were children. Four and five-year-olds.Thirty-eight in all. One of our bombers crashed into the school." Heshut his eyes. "God, what a sight! I remember pulling away pieces ofthe plane, bricks and all these precious kids in side..."I saw tears gathering in my father's eyes, "There was one girl whowas always laughing. I called her Lady Sunshine. A week after thecrash, I found a note on the base of bulletin board from he parents.They wondered if anybody had taken a photograph of her. I took them allthe photos I had. We sat in their front parlor and cried. I've neverexperienced anything so sad.""I'm surprised you never told me this story," I said."The war ended for me right here," he said. "I promised myself Iwould never speak about it again."The night before, he had told me that when he'd joined the Army he was a cocky guy. Then "Something happened" and he realized "the only thing life really promises us in pain. It's up to us to create thejoy".Opti the Mystic had been born in that bomber's wreckage.That night, my prayer was simple: I hoped that my own children would never know the pain my Dad had known, but if they must, I hoped thepain would make them little Optis.Dad died the following March. I was on the course near Freckleton again. My partners, who had been warned what was coming, watched solemnly. I told them my old man had said golf was a game that made you smile. "So please smile." As they smiled, I scattered my father'scremated ashes into the bunker.After the round, a boy passed me."Did you shoot a good one?" I asked."Not so good, sir.""That's okay," I said. "Enjoy it. The game ends too soon.""Right. Thanks."He walked on and I walked on-and then I stopped. I'd heard it-my fater's voice.3 Supplementary ReadingWorking WomenToday more and more married women are working outide the home. Formost of them, the reason is obvious: they must work if their familiesare to survive. But what about those who don't really have to work? Dothe rewards justify their efforts? The answer is pretty clear "yes".The most obvious benefit of women working outside the home is financial. The rising costs of living have forced many women to work simply to keep their families going. And even in those families inwhich the wife has a choice, the extra income may reduce the financial burden on her husband in paying for college for the children, remodeling their house, or taking a long-delayed vacation. For yount couples the benefit is not being able to remodel a house, it's the possibility of buying one in the first place. If the wife does notwork, buying a house is simply out of the question. Two other points need to be considered, too. Even when the children have left the house, the drop in family costs if often replaced by the cost of supportingaging parents. And second, a job provides a wife additional security, psychological as well as financial, in case of the illness or death ofher huaband.A second benefit, particularly for women in their late thirties or forties, is the relief from the boredom of housewoek. They want a change from the deadly routine of sashing clothes, making beds, cleaning the furniture, and the like. Not all jobs are exciting, ofcourse; but they provide a change and a challenge, particularly forthose who feel their abilities and skills have been wasted at home. Inaddition, women who work often have more to contribute to conversations with their husbands and friends. And as their conversation becomes more lively, more interesting, they become more lively and interestingthemselves.But perhaps the most significant benefit of working is psychological. Women have spent their early married lives looking after their homes, their children and husbands. When their children are gone and the housework is reduced, they often find themselves unable to cope withthe extra time on their hands. Working gives them something constructive to do outside the home. Meeting new people on the job, putting long-neglected skills to use, competing successfully in the marketpalce-all of these experiences help to build their self- confidence; they give a woman a sense of her own importance. As she proves to herself that she can bring home the bacon as well as cook it,she will open hereself to new experience and broaden her interests.But some people may ask, "Won't all this make a wife less dependent on her husband?' Y es, quite likely. Some husbands want their wives dependent upon them for all their needs. But a truly happy, successful marriage means freedom for each partner to grow within the bond of a loving relationship. For some husbands the change will be painful, butall growth involves pain. And, in the long run, it's an acceptableprice to pay for the personal growth and sense of achievement his wifewill gain.。
公共英语三级知识点汇总
一、挑错题牢记16大项原则(一)、主谓搭配一致原则1、划线错通常在is/are/was/were/has been/have been/has/have/do/does,动词的第三人称单数。
Feel当“感觉起来”的意思,类似于are。
feel like。
动词的单数加“s、es”,名词的复数加“s、es”2、如果两个名词只有一个限定词The,那么后面的谓语动词应该是单数形式。
The singer and dancer is….翻译成“兼”3、one of作主语是后面的谓语动词通常用单数。
One of the people is….Everyone和does连用4、复数分子和分母+名词时,谓语动词与分子分母没有关系,和后面的名词形式有关。
Three fifths the books are….后面的谓语动词用复数形式。
Three fifths the book is….A pair of/a kind of等后面加名词时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
A pair of glasses is missing.主语是pair,眼镜的一副。
A number of=many许多A number of books araThe number of books isThe number of….的数量5、A as well as B 主语是A6、倒装+主谓搭配一致原则(二)、强调原则1、It is/was……thatW (which/what/whose/where/when….)给括号里面的就是错误的。
(三)、倒装原则Only/never/not /neither/so/…..+谓语动词,紧跟的动词基本都是错误的。
At on timeunder no circumstancesby no meansat no time =neverat no reteon no account含not 的介词短语in no time=soonIn no time can he admit his mistake.应用成at no time.Only+状语(状语从句)是主句要倒装的。
公共英语三级语法与词汇例题解析二
11. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____ .A. did heB. didn’t heC. he didD. he could答案:A解析:neither 后面用倒装.12. _____ said was disputed by several other witnesses.A. That the manB. It is the manC. What the manD. The man had答案:C解析:What the man said……这是一个名词性主语从句做主语.13 She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. thisC. whichD. that答案:C解析:她听到一阵可怕的声音,这让她心都提到噪子眼儿了。
这是一个非限制性定语从句,这种情况下用which来引导。
14. _____ is careless when disposing of his wastes.A. It is manB. ManC. Man whoD. A man答案:B解析:Man 在这里是指“人类”的意思。
15. _____ five hundred people are believed to have drowned.A. As many asB. As much asC. So many asD. So much as答案:A解析:首先B、D不对,因为much后面修饰不可数名词; as many as 与…一样多,后面可以接具体的数字;而C项不正确,因为:so many as 如此众多的,后面不能出现具体的数字。
16. Our students are free to study _____ interests them.A. thatB. whicheverC. whateverD. anything答案:C解析:我们的学生有自由学习自已所感兴趣的东西。
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公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)21. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.22. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.23. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.24. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.25. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.26. _____ , he failed in the college entrance examination again.A. To disappoint his parentsB. To his parents’ disappointmentC. At his parents’ disapprovalD. His parents’ disappointing答案: B解析: 令他父母失望的是,他的高考又一次失利. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…; 类似的还有: to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是….27. Please remember _____ these letters on your way to the station.A. postedB. postingC. to postD. post答案: C解析: remember to do…记住去做某事; 去火车站的路上记得把这封信发了.28. I’m not used to _____ in that impolite way.A. speakingB. being spokenC. spokenD. be spoken答案: B解析: 我不习惯别人对我这样不礼貌地提及. 动名词的被动式spoken的逻辑宾语是“我”,也就是主句的主语.29. Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _____ to Spain.A. to goB. goingC. should goD. went答案: B解析: A错,因为suggest后面不能跟不定式. 而C项和D项错在没有主语.30. Mass production has made _____ the goods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to getB. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to getD. possible it is for us to get答案: C解析: 考词序安排问题. C项中的it为形式宾语, it possible for sb to do…对于某人做某事来说……成为可能.31. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案:B解析:由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓,所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。
注意B项和C项的区别:vacant 侧重没有住人,空的人,empty 侧重没有东西,空的物。
32、They try to ____ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring on答案:A解析:他们试图每两年出版一本新词典。
bring out 出版,取出来;bring up 教育,提出(供讨论);bring about 带来,使(船)掉过头来;bring on 拿来,带来,取来;33. I agree with him _____, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent答案:C解析:一定程度上我同意他的意见,但不全是这样;to some extent 在某种程度上,在这里相当于to some degree。
34. This hotel _____ $55 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges答案:D解析:claim声称,主张;demand要求,需要;price价格,代价;charge收费;注意C项是名词,显然不对,这里需要谓语动词;带浴室的单间旅馆收费55元。
35. Well-mannered children have usually been properly _____ by their parents.A. raised upB. borne upC. brought upD. got up答案:C解析:bring up 养育;Well-mannered children 行为举止良好的孩子,有教养的孩子。
有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。
没有A项这种用法,因为raise是及物动词,后面不能跟介词;borne up 坚强,毫不气馁。
36. I’d rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’tC. didn’t doD. didn’t答案:C解析:I’d rather 后面从句动词用过去式.37. We must manage to do our work better with ____ people.A. less money and fewB. less money and fewerC. little money and lessD. few money and less答案: B解析:我们尽力用更少的钱和人力来把工作做得更好;注意less修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,表否定。
38. That’s a good suggestion! Let’s finish our work _____ we can be free this evening.A. now thatB. thatC. becauseD. so that答案:D解析:这是一个好的建议!让我们完成工作这样今天晚上就可以自由了;now that 既然,由于。
39. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. ComparedC. While comparingD. Comparing答案:B解析:注意用被动形式,“比较”这个动作是被动的;另外,如果没有B项的话,A项也正确,但最常用省略When的这种;与整个地球来比,最高的山峰看起来也不算什么了。
40. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn’t wateredB. didn’t waterC. hadn’t been wateredD. wasn’t watered答案:C解析:这棵树看起来好像很长时间没有浇过水了;注意用被动形式。