电大人文英语-交际用语-形考题答案
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务7
一、选择填空题目1—Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please?—____________________A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, speaking.C. Yes, you can.解析：本题考核“接打电话”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人提出想让Liu Hui接听电话时，如果恰好是Liu Hui本人接听电话，答语应用Yes, speaking.来回应，所以选B。
正确答案是：Yes, speaking.题目2—Social Work Service Center!—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A. Can I help you ?B. Who are you?C. Who is that?解析：本题考核“接打电话”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人是以为服务性质机构的工作人员，所以接听电话的时候要先说自己机构的名称，然后使用职业用语：Can I help you?,所以选A。
正确答案是：Can I help you ?题目3The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window.A. blamedB. praisedC. asked译文：这位老妇人责怪Tom打碎了玻璃。
解析：blame sb. for doing sth. , 意为“责怪某人做了某事”，符合题意。
praise 表示“夸奖”，ask 表示“要求”，两者均不符合题意。
正确答案是：blamed题目4He made up a good __________for staying at home.A. reasonB. explanationC. excuse译文：她编造了待在家里的借口.解析：reason 意为“理由”，explanation 意为“解释”，excuse意为“借口”，而make up 表示“编造”，所以三个选项中只有excuse可以和动词词组make up搭配使用，表示“编造理由”。
电大形成性考试《人文英语》4 套题
人文英语-0001交际用语（共5题，共10分）1. —Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?—________________ .A Yes, women are more popular than menB Yes, absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beautyC No, men are popular than women参考答案：B；2. This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_________________ . I think it’s just right, actually.A Not reallyB I hope soC Sounds good参考答案：A；3. —What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality? —___________ .A It’s a good ideaB Yes, we have to improve educational qualityC It is essential to make sure that every student learns参考答案：C；4. —Have you got it into our legal counsel Mr. Davis?—___________.A Yes, as soon as I get the noticeB I didn’t get into Mr. DavisC I don’t know Mr. Davis参考答案：A；5. —I’m sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.—__________.A Well, it’s OKB No, it’s all rightC You are welcome参考答案：A；词汇与结构（共15题，共30分）1. Team spirit ___________ their final success.A contributes toB causesC results from参考答案：A；2. I think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.A outwitB outweighC outwear参考答案：B；3. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A afterB overC on参考答案：B；4. The _____ increased the contradictions between the two countries.A accidentB residentC incident参考答案：C；5. Someone got in and walked ____ with the bags while we were out．A outB offC of参考答案：B；6. Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much, ____ we may lose the case.A butB otherwiseC so参考答案：B；7. Touch- ____ 3D maps help the blind too much.A responsiveB speakingC listening参考答案：A；8. Tom asked me to go to play football and ________.A so did IB so I didC so do I参考答案：B；9. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A cookedB was cookingC cooks参考答案：B；10. Nancy is ________ girl.A an eighteen-year-oldB an eighteen-years-oldC a eighteen-years-old参考答案：A；11. You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose. Please tell me if you like this medical plan _____.A or notB do youC OK参考答案：A；12. You ______ been to the Great WallA must haveB shouldC must参考答案：A；13. John’s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A taughtB teachesC has taught参考答案：C；14. For many students, university is the place _______ they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people.A whichB whereC what参考答案：B；15. Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?A layB lyingC laying参考答案：B；阅读理解（共2题，共40分）1. 请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的在括号内写(T)，错误的在括号内写(F)。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务3
一、选择填空题目1—Shall we play football after class together?—_____________________A. Great, that's a good idea.B. I don't like playing football.C. Thanks for your help.解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。
当某人提出建议的时候，如果同意，就可以用“Sure/Great/Why not? That’s a good idea.”来回答。
正确答案是：Great, that's a good idea.题目2—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.—____________A. Well done !B. What a shame !C. What a surprise !解析：本题考核“表示遗憾”的交际用语。
Well done“干得不错”，What a shame“太可惜了；真遗憾”，What a surprise“大吃一惊”。
根据句意：“外面正在下雨，我们不能去广场滑旱冰了”。
正确答案是：What a shame !题目3Tom is good at playing ________ piano.A. aB. anC. the译文：汤姆擅长弹钢琴。
解析：本题考查定冠词the的用法。
乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
正确答案是：the题目4We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out译文：我们连自行车也买不起, 更不用说汽车了。
解析：even if，即使，后面通常接句子；let alone, 不管，更不用说；let out，放出，释放。
人文英语形考一参考答案
人文英语形考一参考答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. 正确答案是C。
"Inevitable"意为“不可避免的”，符合句意。
2. 正确答案是A。
"Consequently"意为“因此”，用于表示因果关系。
3. 正确答案是B。
"Emerge"意为“出现”，"emerged"是其过去式形式。
4. 正确答案是D。
"Perspective"意为“视角”，"perspective"作为名词使用。
5. 正确答案是C。
"Diverse"意为“多样的”，"diversity"是其名词形式。
6. 正确答案是A。
"Adapt"意为“适应”，"adaptation"是其名词形式。
7. 正确答案是D。
"Cultural"是形容词，意为“文化的”，"culture"是其名词形式。
8. 正确答案是B。
"Preserve"意为“保护”，"preservation"是其名词形式。
9. 正确答案是C。
"Influence"可作名词或动词，意为“影响”，"influential"是其形容词形式。
10. 正确答案是A。
"Perception"意为“感知”，"perceive"是其动词形式。
二、阅读理解（共40分，每题10分）A篇：1. 第一题的答案是B。
文中提到了“the importance of cultural diversity”，表明文化多样性的重要性。
2. 第二题的答案是C。
文中指出了“cultural exchange”是促进不同文化间理解和尊重的一种方式。
人文英语2作业形考网考-国家开放大学电大
姓名：学号：专业：年级：作业1一、交际用语（每小题 2 分，共10 分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. -Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?- .A. No, I already have my plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy today.C. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.2. -Can I take your order, madam?- .A. Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with.B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected.C. No, the price’s reasonable.3. -What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?- .A. Yes, I have been there.B. I’m going to be a volunteer.C. I am traveling abroad.4. -I’d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.- .A. Thank you for your invitation.B. I don’t want to join your party.C. I did not go to the party that night.5. -Do you think you are the suitable person for this position? - .A. I’m not sure if I will be here for the task.B. I don’t think Xiao Ming is the right person to count on.C. Yes. I’m hard working and I think I am suitable for thisposition.二、选择填空（每小题2 分，共 30 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
电大人文英语(1)-形考任务答案
15. Be going to give her…打算 16. If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go out for a picnic. 主句用一般将来时，if 条件句用一般现在时。简称主将从现 17. Would like to do sth.想要做某事 18. Can’t have done不可能做了…（表对过去事情的推测） 19. even if一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情, even though引出的是事实. 如：Even if we achieve great success in our work, we should not be proud. 即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满. Even though he was late, he was not criticized by the teacher． 虽然他晚了,可他并没有受到老师的批评. 20. “有某人在做某事”这一句型，即“There be ＋sb．＋doing sth．＋地点／时间状语”。
• 5. whether可以引导从句，作主语、表语或同位语，而if不能。如：
• 正： It was uncertain whether he would come. • 误： It was uncertain if he would come. • 正： His first question was whether Tom had arrived yet. • 误： His first question was if Tom had arrived yet. • 正： We must consider the question whether we will take these measures. • 误： We must consider the question if we will take these measures.
国家开放大学电大人文英语4形成性考核及答案
第一单元一、选择填空，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）题目 1– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目 2– Hello, may I speak to John?–正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目 3Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses译文：我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多正确答案是：in between题目 4John's father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。
正确答案是：has taught题目 5Never before see such a terrible car accident on the road! 译文：我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。
正确答案是：did I二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）题目 6题干排序题A.Does it cost the same for every h o u s e h o l d?B.You can pay r i g h t h e r e,on the I n t e r n e t!C.Just go a h e a d.D.We do for the li v e C a b l e TV p r og r a m s.E.E x a c t l y,even d i g i t a l bo x e s.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 回答. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 回答Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 回答Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 回答Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!反馈答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析：这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统。
人文英语3-国家开放大学电大学习网形考作业题目答案1
人文英语3一、单选题1.—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—.A.Yes, they have some bad habits.B.Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C.Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.正确答案: B答案解释:解析：本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时，第二说话人应对此作出直接回应，而A谈的是他们有一些坏习惯，C说的是他喜欢捡东西，只有B作出鼓励，所以选B。
2.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.A.Well. He is a good boy.B.Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C.Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.正确答案: C答案解释:解析：本题考核“表达焦虑”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人对孩子的安全表达焦虑时，只有第二说话人的Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound（不用担心，他会安全回来的）是对上句话的正确回应，而A说的是他是一个好男孩，B不是对担心的回应，所以选C。
3. Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB.whichC.that正确答案: C答案解释:译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是有点粗心。
2020年最新电大《人文英语3》形成性考试（题目和答案）
【整理不易，如果有帮助可以点点文中的广告，谢谢您！】2020年最新电大《人文英语3》形成性考试（题目和答案）1. [单选题]交际用语:-The red dress fits me very much, doesn't it?-A. lt is a little tight.B. You look very beautiful.C. Yes, it does.2. [单选题]交际用语:-Do you have any experience with caring for babies?-have looked after kids for 3 years.A. Yes, I do. I I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.3. [单选题]交际用语: : -- Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?-A. She is not retired yet.B. She hurt her leg last week.C. She got a new house just recently.opened it.4. [单选题]交际用语: : -- Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I I opened it.-A. That was not a very wise decision, miss.B. They were both wearing stockings over their faces.was expecting my husband, and thought it was him.C.C. I I I was expecting my husband, and thought it was him.5. [单选题]交际用语: : -- Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-A. It's easier said than done, but i will try.B. No, but sometimes he just isn't reasonable.C. Do not always punish him for lttle things like bad moods.6. [单选题]词汇与结构: They some social work at the weekends. (2分)A. doesB. didC.do.8. [单选题]词汇与结构: The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.A. at the front ofB. in front ofC. on front of9. [单选题]词汇与结构: The traffic accident three days ago. (2分)A. happensB. took place .C. was occurred10. [单选题]词汇与结构: The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn _____every day just to stay current in the workplace. (2分)A. new somethingB. something newC. everything11. [单选题]词汇与结构: It is an open secret he is not a qualified manager. (2分)A. thatB.itC. what12. [单选题]词汇与结构: Fifty miles difficult for him to cover because he is only 14years old. (2分)A. have beenB.isC.are13. [单选题]词汇与结构: The higher the temperature is, the liquidevaporates (蒸发) . (2分)A. the fasterB. fasterC. the slower14. [单选题]词汇与结构: This movie is that one. (2分)A. as interesting asB. as more interesting asC. too interesting to15. [单选题]词汇与结构:For there is only one thing that people can't you, andthat is your wisdom. (2分)A. take away fromB. take care ofC. take down16. [单选题]词汇与结构: The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are 14 million only children in America today. (2分)A. approvinglyB. appropriatelyC. approximately17. [单选题]词汇与结构: She is General Manager of big company.A. a, anB. the, aC. a, the18. [单选题]词汇与结构: They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. (2分)A. increaseB. extendC. enrich19. [单选题]词汇与结构: I saw him, and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stoleB. stealC. stolen20. [单选题]词汇与结构: He asked me Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. ifB. whetherC. what21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] This article mainly talks aboutA. a newly-designed robotB. The founder of a companyC. problems with a new product21.2 [单选题] According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed toA. encourage people to do exerciseB. help people keep healthy and fitC. make people enjoy family time21.3[单选题] The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to _____. (4分)A. the remote controllerB. the ultrasound sensorC. the big and square yard21.4[单选题] Which of the following steps should be done in the first place? (4分)A. The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himselfB. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C. The robot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.21.5 [单选题] Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE? (4分)A. He didn't love building robots when he was a young boy.B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.22. [理解题]阅读理解:22.1 [判断题] The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.A.TB. F22.2 [判断题] According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. (4分)A. TB. F22.3 [判断题] The biggest site that police are approving fully is . (4分)A.TB. F22.4 [判断题] The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community. (4分)A. TB. F22.5 [判断题] If you use the site, you have to pay for it. (4分)A.TB. F23. [问答题]作文,根据要求写作文: Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the ideas given.(1) Describe what happened exactly.(2) Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. of the incident.(3) Offer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations. (20分)I saw a car accident last month. It was a dark night and I was walking on the sidewalk when I suddenly heard a sharp, loud noise. I turned my head and found a woman lying on the ground, crying. A few steps away from her, there was a car with its hazard warning lamps on. There were a few people around her and the driver was making a phone call to the traffic police. I heard that the woman was crossing the street when the red light was on. She did so because she thought that there were no cars, so she risked it. I feel sorry for her because this accident could have been avoided if she didn't ignore the red light. It is advisable to be cautious when we cross the street, and we must observe the traffic rules.。
[国开（中央电大）本科《人文英语3》网上形考试题及答案]电大人文英语
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[国开（中央电⼤）本科《⼈⽂英语3》⽹上形考试题及答案]电⼤⼈⽂英语[国开（中央电⼤）本科《⼈⽂英语3》⽹上形考试题及答案]电⼤⼈⽂英语⼀、交际⽤语（共计 10 分，每⼩题 2 分）1⼀5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. — , doesn't it?- Yes, it does. I like the color and style.A. It is going to rain pretty soonB. You look very beautifulC. The red dress fits me very much2. — Do you have any experience with caring for babies?A. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. Not really, as a freshman, I should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.3. - Where is John? I couldn't find him.A. He is very busy working on his project.B. I am sorry but I'm afraid I can't agree with you.C. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room.4. — I find it hard to plete all the assignments while I am working every day.A. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives.B. You know, good time management is very important in online learning.C. Great. That's a nice way to expand our knowledge nowadays.5. - I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.The point is …A. Yes, I understand that.B. What's troubling you exactly?C. What do you think of the topic?⼆、词汇语法（共计 30 分，每⼩题 2 分）6⼀·20 题：阅读下⾯的，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务7
一、选择填空题目1—Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please?—____________________A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, speaking.C. Yes, you can.解析：本题考核“接打电话”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人提出想让Liu Hui接听电话时，如果恰好是Liu Hui本人接听电话，答语应用Yes, speaking.来回应，所以选B。
正确答案是：Yes, speaking.题目2—Social Work Service Center!—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A. Can I help you ?B. Who are you?C. Who is that?解析：本题考核“接打电话”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人是以为服务性质机构的工作人员，所以接听电话的时候要先说自己机构的名称，然后使用职业用语：Can I help you?,所以选A。
正确答案是：Can I help you ?题目3The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window.A. blamedB. praisedC. asked译文：这位老妇人责怪Tom打碎了玻璃。
解析：blame sb. for doing sth. , 意为“责怪某人做了某事”，符合题意。
praise 表示“夸奖”，ask 表示“要求”，两者均不符合题意。
正确答案是：blamed题目4He made up a good __________for staying at home.A. reasonB. explanationC. excuse译文：她编造了待在家里的借口.解析：reason 意为“理由”，explanation 意为“解释”，excuse意为“借口”，而make up 表示“编造”，所以三个选项中只有excuse可以和动词词组make up搭配使用，表示“编造理由”。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务1
一、选择填空题目1—How about going to the class together?—_______________A. Of course not.B. That sounds great.C. I don't like it.解析：本题考核“提出建议”情境下的交际礼貌用语。
第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以选择B。
正确答案是：That sounds great.题目2—Albert, this is Jim.—______________ Jim?A. Pleased to see you,B. How do you do,C. Thank you,解析：本题考核“介绍他人”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人将Albert介绍给Jim, 答语中Albert应向对方问好，A和B答案皆有此功能。
答语的末尾用句号，所以只能选择B。
正确答案是：How do you do,题目3I enjoy__________ books in the library.A. readB. readingC. to read译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语，所以选B。
正确答案是：reading题目4They _____________ some social work at the weekends.A. doB. doesC. did译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，因此选A。
正确答案是：do题目5She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.A. a, anB. the, aC. a, the译文：她是一家大公司的总经理。
电大-人文英语-词汇与语法-形考题答案
开始时间2018年05月20日星期一15:20题目1题干For there is only one thing that people can’t ____________?you, and that is your wisdom.选择一项：A. take away fromB. take care ofC. take down正确答案是：take away from题目2题干She is a ___________ woman.选择一项：A. young and confidentB. young confidentC. confident young正确答案是：confident young题目3题干He asked his neighbor to ________?his house.选择一项：A. keep their eyes onB. keep their eyes openC. keep an eye on正确答案是：keep an eye on题目4题干– ________ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your hands, Jack.–?OK. I know we must save every drop of water.选择一项：A. Don’tB. Why notC. Please正确答案是：Don’t题目5题干Does the design _____ the needs of our users?选择一项：A. answerB. meetC. get正确答案是：meet题目6题干My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.选择一项：A. will goB. goC. goes正确答案是：go题目7题干Hardly had the train arrived at the destination ________ the passengers flooded?out in no time.选择一项：A. thenB. whenC. than正确答案是：when题目8题干No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away.选择一项：A. takeB. getC. give正确答案是：give题目9题干Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered.选择一项：A. thinkingB. to thinkC. think a lot正确答案是：thinking题目10题干I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life. 选择一项：A. roomB. placeC. vacancy正确答案是：room题目11题干The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.选择一项：A. everythingB. something newC. new something正确答案是：something new题目12题干This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：A. as interesting asB. too interesting toC. as more interesting as正确答案是：as interesting as题目13题干Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.?选择一项：A. contributionB. reputationC. expectation正确答案是：expectation题目14题干The caregivers hope the elderly will ________ soon.选择一项：A. recoverB. regainC. restore正确答案是：recover题目15题干The elderly like those ___________ know them very well and show respect to them.选择一项：A. whoB. whichC. that正确答案是：who题目16题干We must keep our classroom _____________.选择一项：A. cleanedB. cleanC. cleaning正确答案是：clean题目17题干John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him. 选择一项：A. how would I likeB. whether I would likeC. if or not would I like正确答案是：whether I would like题目18题干I have trouble in ________ my homework.?选择一项：A. doingB. doneC. do正确答案是：doing题目19题干– Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?– Oh, that’s _______.?选择一项：A. how I feel about itB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. what makes me feel excited正确答案是：what makes me feel excited题目20题干He left the company by mutual?________?last September. 选择一项：A. conventB. consentC. content正确答案是：consent。
电大资源网人文英语》形成性考核册作业题目和答案
电大资源网人文英语》形成性考核册作业题目和答案电大资源网《人文英语（1）》形成性考核册参考资料2018《人文英语（1）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
注：本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you!- Hi, Liu Hui,A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I’m fine, thank you.2. - I can show you around, if you like.-A. I can’t wait.B. Sure. Thank you.C. Let’s go.3. - Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?-A. Sounds great!B. Good luck!C. Have fun !4. - Happy New Year!-A. Really.B. Thank you.C. The same to you.5. - Hi! How are you doing?-A. That all right.B. How are you doing?C. I’m doing well.二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的旬子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. They work in the same company and they are with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested7. Social workers should learn how to people.A. look atB. look intoC. look after8. They some social work at the weekends.A. doB. doesC. did9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.A.extendB. increaseC. enrich10. Well, I hope you coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.A. are allB. all areC. all11. I saw him ，and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stealB. stoleC. stolen12. I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study.A. in caseB. althoughC. as long as13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during eachA. seminarB. semesterC. season14. We can’t afford a bicycle a car.A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out15. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. is going to giveC. gave16. If it rains tomorrow, we for a picnic.A. wouldn’t go outB. can’t go outC. won’t go out17. I thought you like something to read. So I have brought you some books.A. willB. mightC. would18. He to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.A.can’t goB. can’t have goneC. didn’t go19. he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. Even although20. There are some visitors to our marketing department next week.A. comeB. comingC. to coming三、阅读理解( 共 40 分 g 每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents’ divorce.A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives withonly one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining （降低）. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.21. In the past, American families tended to be .A.quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large22. To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because .A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because .A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may .A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse25. The title of the article might be .A. American ChildrenB. American FamiliesC. American Parents26-30 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内窑进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”Passage 2Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I’m a freshman at. the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly ata nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference8 in the world.（ F ）26. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.（ F ）27. His major is marketing.（ F ）28. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.（ T ）29. He .wants to change the world and make it better.（ T ）30. He is proud of being a social worker.四、翻译（共 20 分，每小题 4 分）31-35：从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。
电大人文英语形成性考核册答案
2017年人文英语4作业 1 一、交际用语1-5 AABAC二、选择填空6-20 AABAC ABBCA CBABA三、阅读理解21-25 ECDBA26-30 TFTFF四、写作（略）基本就按照给出的information照抄就行2017年人文英语4作业2一、交际用语1-5 BACAC二、选择填空6-20 BABBB CBACC ABAAB三、阅读理解21-25 FFTFT26-30 AACBC四、写作31、THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONEffective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various partsof the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively.There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee’s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely.2017年人文英语4作业3一、交际用语1-5 CBBCA二、选择填空6-20 CCBCA BBACB BACCB三、阅读理解21-25 FTFFF26-30 ABBAC四、写作31、THE EDUCATION WE NEEDTraditional Chinese education kills our aptitude to think boldly. How Drilling children on how to take tests, punishing divergent thinking, and prioritizing skills over knowledge and the endless hours devoted to test preparation certainly deaden students’ interest in school. A good education is to develop students’ brain rather than to produce “Tests machines”. We need to create our own thinking after we learn; We need teachers to guide us; We need someone to tell us textbook can be wrong. We need to be always rational sensitive, open-minded and even dare to challenge the authority!At last, I just want to say “Education is what remains af ter one has forgotten everything he learned in school.” For me life is like riding a bicycle, to keep my balance I must keep moving. What keeps me moving Thankyou imagination, thankyou education.。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务5
一、选择填空题目1—Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.A.That's all right.B.Thank you.C.It doesn't matter.解析：本题考核“回应祝贺”的交际用语”。
当因为升职或者取得好成绩等原因得到别人的祝贺时，都用thankyou回答即可，所以这道题选择正确答案是：Thankyou.题目2—I won the first prize in today's speech contest.A.Congratulations!B.Great!C.Thanks解析：本题考核“祝贺别人”的交际用语。
当别人告诉一个关于自己的好消息时候，通常都是要祝贺对方，所以这道题选择A。
正确答案是：Congratulations!题目3Our classroom is beautiful than theirs.A.moreB.veryC.much more译文：我们的教室比他们的漂亮得多。
解析：在形容词测比较级前面可以用much, a little, far等来修饰，所以选C。
正确答案是：much more题目4The higher the temperature is,the liquid evaporates.A. the fasterB.fasterC. the slower译文：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
解析："the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示“越……，越……”，所以选A。
正确答案是：the faster题目5获得10.00分中的0.00分Tom is considered to be the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.as intelligent as译文：大家认为汤姆和他班上其他同学一样聪明。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语1形考任务8
题目3
The traffic accident _________ three days ago.
A. was happened
B. took place
C. was occurred
译文：这交通事故发生在三天前。
解析：happen/take place/occur都有表示“发生”的意思。与three days ago时间短语相搭配使用的应为一般过去时，happen和occur没有被动语态。因此答案为Ｂ。
A. go to school on their own B. take self-defense sprayers(自卫喷雾器) C. not tell anyone where they’re going
5. This case indicated that回答
should pay attention to the safety problems.
正确答案是：on
题目5
The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire.
A. look into
B. look up
C. look down
译文：消防员准备调查起火的原因。
解析：本题主要考查词组“look into调查”。look up意为仰望，查阅，尊敬，拜访；look down意为俯视，向下看，瞧不起。因此答案为A。
正确答案是：look into
题目5
They often saw me ____________.
A. in and about
B. about and out
C. out and about
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选择一项：
A. Yes, I agree with you.
B. No, I don’t think so.
C. It’s a very good idea.
正确答案是：It’s a very good idea.
题目6
题干
–?The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.
C. I don’t believe that she feels comfortable.
正确答案是：Yes, she is much better now. Thank you.
题目13
题干
–?Brand was Jane’s brother!
–_____________________?he reminded me so much of Jane!
正确答案是：Yes, it does.
题目11
题干
– Your phone looks good! _________
– Yes, it is a Smartphone.
选择一项：
A. Where did you buy it?
B. What’s it?
C. Can I have a look?
正确答案是：Can I have a look?
正确答案是：How do you solve this problem?
题目8
题干
–?Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.
–?Oh, take your time.?______________________
选择一项：
A. I can’t stand it.
B. I’m in no hurry.
正确答案是：I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room.
选择一项：
A. You are wonderful.
B. That’s a good idea.
C. I like it very much.
反馈
你的回答不正确
正确答案是：That’s a good idea.
题目15
题干
–?Where is John? I couldn’t find him.
–______________________
选择一项：
A. He is very busy working on his project.
B. I am sorry but I’m afraid I?can’t agree with you.
C. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room.
–______________________?I have chosen the online program at OU.
选择一项：
A. Now that
B. That is the reason why
C. Because
正确答案是：That is the reason why
题目7
题干
–?I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ______________________
–?I join the online course community.
选择一项：
A. How do you solve this problem?
B. How do you think about it?
C. How often do you engage in online learning?
C. That’s a great idea.
正确答案是：I’m in no hurry.
题目9
题干
– I’m sorry for breaking the cup.
– Oh, __________. I’ve got plenty.
选择一项：
A. help yourself
B. forget it
C. my pleasure
正确答案是：forget it
题目10
题干
–?The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?
–______________________
选择一项：
A. It is a little tight.
B. Yes, it does.
C. You look very beautiful.
开始时间
2018年05月20日 星期一 15:01
题目1
题干
–?Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
–______________________
选择一项：
A. Looking after a baby is very tired.
B. No, it isn’t.
选择一项：
A. I’m afraid I can’t.
B. I don’t agree.
C. I hope so.
正确答案是：I’m afraid I can’t.
题目5
题干
–?What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday?
选择一项：
A. No wonder
B. No doubt
C. Above all
正确答案是：No wonder
题目14
题干
–?We’ve worked for a long time, what about stopping to have a rest?
–?_____________________
题目12
题干
–?Is your grandmother getting well now?
–______________________
选择一项：
A. She gets up early and do exercise every day.
B. Yes, she is much better now. Thank you.
–______________________
选择一项：
A. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.
B. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.
C. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.
C. I like looking after a baby.
正确答案是：No, it isn’t.
题目2
题干
–?How long have you been graduated from your college?
–______________________
选择一项：
A. I’ve been graduated for five years.
B. I graduated from my college last year.
C. Yes, I’ve been graduated there.
正确答是：I’ve been graduated for five years.
题目3
题干
–?Do you have any experience with caring for babies?
正确答案是：Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.
题目4
题干
–?Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?
–______________________?My computer doesn’t work?for the moment.