条件状语从句(余unless)
条件状语从句(unless)课件
条件状语从句: Unless
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条件状语从句:If ①
1. 如果他努力学习,他将会通过考试。
If he _st_u_d_i_e_s_ hard, he _w_i_ll_p__a_ss_ the exam. 2. if 从句用__一__般__现_在__时__,主句用
_一__般__将_来__时__,用来描述将来的情况。
If you_d_o_n_’_t_k_e_e_p__th_e__m_e_a_t_ in the fridge, it _g_o_e_s_b__a_d_. = _U_n_l_e_s_s_y_o_u__k_e_e_p__th_e__m_e_a_t_in the fridge, it _g_o_e_s_b_a_d__.
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Unless = If…not
3. 除非天下雨,他通常是走路去上学。 He usually _g_o_e_s_t_o__s_c_h_o_o_l on foot if it
_d_o_e_s_n_’t__ra_i_n_. =_U_n_l_e_s_s_i_t _ra_i_n_s_, he usually _g_o_e_s__to__s_c_h_o_o_l
on foot. 4. 如果你现在不走,你就赶不上火车了。
If you _d_o_n_’_t_l_e_a_v_e_n_o_w___, you _w_o_n_’_t_c_a_t_ch the train.
= _U_n_l_e_s_s_y_o_u__le_a_v_e__n_o_w_, you w__o_n_’t_c_a_t_c_hthe train.
5
Unless = If…not
1. 如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。 If it d_o__e_s_n_’t_r_a_in__t_o_m_o_r_r_o_w, we will go hiking.
8B 1 条件状语从句(unless) 2
●if条件状语从句一:如果谈论的是某一个条件发生后
势必或一定 _________会产生某个结果,那么主从句都用一般现在时态,即 表示某种客观真理或普遍现象时,主现从现。 e.g. If you cool water, it turns into ice. If you heat ice, it melts. If you stick a pin into a balloon, it bursts.
条件状语从句:
if "如果", unless "除非"
Read the following sentences and summarize them. 读下列句子并总结 1. If something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well. 2. If you want to remember something, you should make of it in your mind. 3. If someone shouts “Spider” and puts a big spider on your hand, you will probably remember the word “spider”. 4. If the picture is silly, strange and colorful, you will remember it better.
Problems
go to bed late
be … in the morning
home My mother says that if I ______, I will_______.
Problems
don’t clean my room
条件状语从句
条件状语从句一、条件状语从句通常由if(如果), unless(除非),as long as(只要)引导。
eg:If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the park. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。
Unless weather stops me, I go for a walk every. 我每天都会去散步,除非遇上坏天气。
Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best.只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的表现。
Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.二、if引导的条件状语从句eg:If you want to go, please let me know.If the green light isn’t on, wait for a minute.(2)“祈使句+ and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
注意:A. “祈使句+ and + 陈述句”可以转化为if引导的肯定条件状语从句,而且主语是第二人称。
B. “祈使句+ or + 陈述句”可以转化为if引导的否定条件状语从句,而且主语是第二人称。
eg:Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.考题Work hard,________ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A.orB.butC.andD.yet用if连接下列句子1、Go to bed early and you will have a good rest.2、Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus.三、if从句与主句具有以下特点:1.If从句中用一般现在时,表示未来的一种条件,从句中可以加时间状语。
Unit 7单元If 和 Unless引导的条件状语从句 牛津深圳版八年级英语上册
If/Unless引导的条件状语从句【典型例句】1.If you take a fish out of water, it dies.2.If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better.3.If you forget the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.4.Put up your hands if you have any questions.5.Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well.一、概念“If 如果”,它引导的句子表示某事发生的条件,即“在......条件下某事才能发生”,在句子中充当状语。
二、用法(1)如果if / unless条件句讲述自然规律,肯定会发生的事情或客观事实,主句和if从句都用一般现在时态。
(主现从现)(2)在if / unless引导的条件状语从句中,谈论将来可能出现的情况时:(3) unless = if …… not…… “除非;如果不…”(4)除了if / unless引导的从句,还可由when, as soon as, not…until来引导一般将来时从句:一般现在时主句情态动词祈使句*从句和主句可互换位置If you take a fish out of water, it dies.= The fish dies if it you take it out of water. (主现从现)If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better.=Your memory will work better if you live a healthy life. (主将从现)If you forget the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.=You can look it up if you forget the meaning of the word. (主情从现)Put up your hands if you have any questions.=If you have any questions, out up your hands. (主祈从现)Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well.=You will not remember things well unless you get enough sleep every night.=If you don’t get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. Unless you get up early, you will be late.=You will be late unless you get up early.=If you don’t get up early, you will be late三、练习I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
unless引导什么状语从句例句
unless引导什么状语从句例句unless引导的状语从句是一种常见的条件状语从句,它表示在某种情况下才会发生某种结果。
下面,我们来看几个例句,帮助我们更好地理解这个用法。
1. Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam.除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
这个例句中,状语从句"unless you study hard"表示只有在你努力学习的情况下,才会产生"you will fail the exam"这样的结果。
即:如果你不努力学习,你将会考试不及格。
2. Unless it rains, we will go hiking tomorrow.除非明天下雨,否则我们会去远足。
这个例句中,状语从句"unless it rains"表示只有在明天下雨的情况下,我们才会选择去远足。
即:如果明天不下雨,我们将会去远足。
3. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.除非你道歉,否则我不会原谅你。
在这个例句中,状语从句"unless you apologize"表示只有在你道歉的情况下,我才会原谅你。
即:如果你不道歉,我将不会原谅你。
通过以上例句,我们可以看出,unless引导的状语从句是表示某种条件的一种方式,在这种条件下,才会产生某种结果。
使用unless可使句子的表达更加生动有力。
因此,在写作中要准确运用unless引导的状语从句,以达到更好的表达效果。
9大状语从句的引导词
九大状语从句的引导词时间状语从句:when(当…..时候), while(当….时候) ,as(当..时候,一边), after(在….之后), before(在…..之前), since(自从), ever since(自从)till/until(直到),not….until(直到..才),as soon as(一...就),whenever(不管什么时候),every time(每次),each time(每次)next time(下次),the first time(第一次)any time(任何) the moment(一...就...)by the time(到...), directly(一..就...), immediately(一...就..), instantly(一...就..), as long as(长达), hardly/scarcely… when….(一..就..)once(一..就..)no sooner… than….(一...就..)地点状语从句: where, wherever=no matter where(无论哪里)原因状语从句:because(因为), as(因为), since(自..以来), for(因为),for the reason that(因为),considering that, due to the fact that, owing to the fact that, in that(因为), seeing that(因为),considering that/since (既然)等条件状语从句: if(如果), unless(除非), as(so) long as(只要),in case(万一) on condition that(条件是) supposing(假设),provided that(如果) ,as far as /so far as(就…而言),even though, even if (即使), providing(that),方式状语从句:as(正如), just as(就好像,正如), as if(好像), as though(好像)让步状语从句: although(尽管), though(尽管), even if(即使), even though(即使), as, whether…or….(无论....),no matter what /when/how(无论什么,何时,怎样),now that(既然), despite(尽管),in spite of目的状语从句:that, so that(如此...以此于), in order that(为了), lest(唯恐)in case(唯恐),结果状语从句: so that, so….that, such…that(如此…….以至于)比较状语从句:as….as(和...一样), not so…..as(not as…..as)(不如...), more…than(多于)less….than, the+比较级…. ,The+比较级…..1994-2008高考英语真题状语从句总汇1. — How long has this bookshop been in business? ____________ 1982. ( 94 )A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______Father was away in France. ( 94 )A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, __________ great it is. ( 95 )A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever4. After the war, a new school building was put up _____________ there had once been a theatre. ( 97 )A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. — I am going to the post office. _______you’re there, can you get me some stamps? ( 99 )A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If6. You should make it a rule to leave things _____________ you can find them again. ( 99 )A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there7. ____________ you’ve got the chance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 )A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as8. We’ll have to finish the job, _____________. ( 99 )A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes9. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____________ I could answer the phone. ( 00 ) A. as B. since C. until D. before10. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____________ it does not include a country that is home to onefifth of mankind. ( 00 )A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though11. The men will have to wait all day ____________ the doctor works faster. ( 01春季)A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that12. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? — Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.( 01春季)A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once13. Americans eat _____________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (02上海春季)A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many14. — How far apart do they live? _____I know, they live in the same neighbourhood. ( 03上海)A. As long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As often as15. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until ( 03上海)16. Generally speaking, ____________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. ( 03上海)A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken17. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Good, and _____ you pl ay or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. ( 03上海)A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter18. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?— Yes. He has never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade. (03 北京春季)A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when19. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____________ it got worse. (03 北京)A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as20. _____________ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. (03 北京)A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. WhileD. As long as21. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when ( 04 福建)22. You s hould try to get a good night’s sleep __________ much work you have to do . ( 04 湖北)A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever23. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester .A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If( 04 浙江)25. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. ( 04 北京春季)A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before26. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. ( 04 北京春季)A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if27. We were told that we should follow the main road ________ we reached the central railway station .( 04 辽宁) A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever28. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. ( 04 四川)A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless29. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. ( 04 重庆)A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however30. _____________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. ( 04 江苏)A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless31. Several weeks had gone by ______I realized the painting, was missing. ( 04 )A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when32. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.( 04 上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once33. ________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. ( 04上海春季)A. However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing34. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when35. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. ( 05 湖北)A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half36. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. ( 05 北京春季) A. until B. unless C. after D. because37. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. ( 05 北京)A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that38. It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply. ( 05河南、河北)A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that39. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well asmemory and imagination. (05 江苏)A. untilB. butC. unlessD. for40. The old tower must be saved, _____________ the cost. ( 05 浙江)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever41. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time. ( 05 安徽)A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless42. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much. ( 05 安徽)A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since43. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___________ according to himself. ( 05 安徽)A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as44. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home. ( 05 福建)A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until45. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, __________ they are different from your own. ( 05 湖南) A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though46. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. ( 05 湖南)A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as47. you’ve tried it. you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. (06北京)A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When48. --- How long do you think it will be _________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?--- Perhaps two or three years. (06福建)A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before49. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. (06广东)A. asB. ifC. whenD. where50. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. (06广东) A. because B. since C. when D. until51. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps. (06湖南) A. while B. when C. since D. after52. _________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. (06江苏) A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once53. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. (06辽宁)A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while54. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. (06全国I )A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although55. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (06 山东)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which56. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? (06山东)A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when57. His plan was such a good one _________we all agreed to accept it. (06 陕西)A. soB. andC. thatD. as58. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, __________. (06 陕西)A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost59. My parents were quarrelling about me ____ I could not quite tell why. (06上海)A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until60. --- Mom, what did your doctor say? --- He advised me to live the air is fresher. (06四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where61. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room I could say a word. (06四川)A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after62. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of thehighest. (06天津) A. since B. when C. as D. while63. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (06天津) A. in which B. what C. when D. where64. In time of serious accidents,_________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.(06重庆) A. whether B. until C. if D. unless65. ____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. (06上海春季)A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although66 .He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return work. 2007江西A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that67. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet themagain.2007安徽 A. after B. before C. since D. when68 In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.2007安徽A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be69. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ________ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.2007湖南 A. why B. how C. unless D. where70. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. 2007上海A. asB. thatC. whichD. where71. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable 2007浙江.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that72. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that 2007重庆73. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. 2007 海南A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while74.________I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. 2007山东A.As B.Since C.If D.While75. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day2007北京A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case76. We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table (2007辽宁.)A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before77. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if 2007上海78. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to hisbedroom. 2007湖南A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where79.---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. 2007北京A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before80___ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 2007 国2A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When81. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need sincethe disaster. (2008重庆)A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however82. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. (2008山东)A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that83. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more. (2008辽宁卷)A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although84. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes inthe law. (2008江西卷) A. where B. when C. who D. which85. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?----- Y es, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. (2008安徽卷)A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible。
uunless引导的时间状语
unless引导的时间状语在英语中,时间状语是用来描述动作发生的时间、频率或持续时间的词语或词组。
其中,unless引导的时间状语用于表示某个条件不满足时才会发生的动作。
本文将详细介绍unless引导的时间状语的用法和相关注意事项。
什么是unless引导的时间状语?unless是一个连词,用于引导一个条件状语从句。
当条件不满足时,主句中的动作才会发生。
unless引导的时间状语常常用来表示某个条件不成立时的情况。
以下是unless引导的时间状语的一些例子:•Unless it rains tomorrow, we will have a picnic.(除非明天下雨,否则我们将去野餐。
)•I won’t go to the party unless I finish my homework.(除非我完成作业,否则我不会去派对。
)•She won’t buy the shoes unless they are on sale.(除非鞋子打折,否则她不会买。
)unless引导的时间状语的用法1.unless引导的时间状语通常位于句首,后面紧跟一个逗号。
例如:Unlessit rains tomorrow, we will have a picnic.2.unless引导的时间状语可以用来表示未来的情况。
例如:Unless youstudy hard, you won’t pass the exam.3.unless引导的时间状语可以用于各种时态。
例如:Unless I had seen itwith my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.4.unless引导的时间状语可以与其他时间状语连用。
例如:Unless it rainstomorrow morning, we will go hiking in the mountains.5.unless引导的时间状语可以与其他条件状语从句连用。
英语语法:九大状语从句引导词总结
【导语】状语从句(Adverbial Clause)状语从句指句⼦⽤作状语时,起副词作⽤的句⼦。
它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。
根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。
状语从句⼀般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句⾸或句中时通常⽤逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不⽤逗号隔开。
下⾯是整理发布的九⼤状语从句引导词总结,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注!1、时间状语从句常⽤引导词:when、as、while、as soon as、before、after、since、till、until特殊引导词:the minute、the moment、the second、every time、the day、immediately、directly、no sooner…than(⼀……就……)、hardly…when(刚⼀……就……)、scarcely…when(⼏乎没有…的时候)2、地点状语从句常⽤引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever、anywhere、everywhere3、原因状语从句常⽤引导词:because、since、as、for特殊引导词:seeing that、now that、in that、considering that、given that4、结果状语从句常⽤引导词:so…that、such…that特殊引导词:such that、to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that5、⽬的状语从句常⽤引导词:so that、such that特殊引导词:to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that、in order that6、条件状语从句常⽤引导词:if、unless、whether(whether…or not)特殊引导词:as/so long as、only if、providing/provide that、supposing that、in case that、on condition that7、让步状语从句常⽤引导词:though、although、even if、even though特殊引导词:as(⽤在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)、while(⼀般⽤在句⾸)、no matter…、in spite of the fact that、whatever、whoever、wherever、whenever、however、whichever8、⽅式状语从句常⽤引导词:as、as if、how特殊引导词:the way9、⽐较状语从句常⽤引导词:as(同级⽐较)、than(不同程度的⽐较)特殊引导词:the more…the more…、just as…、so…、A to B is what/as C is to D、no…more than、not so much A as B。
9大状语从句的引导词
九大状语从句的引导词时间状语从句:when(当…..时候), while(当….时候) ,as(当..时候,一边), after(在….之后), before(在…..之前), since(自从), ever since(自从)till/until(直到),not….until(直到..才),as soon as(一...就),whenever(不管什么时候),every time(每次),each time(每次)next time(下次),the first time(第一次)any time(任何) the moment(一...就...)by the time(到...), directly(一..就...), immediately(一...就..), instantly(一...就..), as long as(长达), hardly/scarcely… when….(一..就..)once(一..就..)no sooner… than….(一...就..)地点状语从句: where, wherever=no matter where(无论哪里)原因状语从句:because(因为), as(因为), since(自..以来), for(因为),for the reason that(因为),considering that, due to the fact that, owing to the fact that, in that(因为), seeing that(因为),considering that/since (既然)等条件状语从句: if(如果), unless(除非), as(so) long as(只要),in case(万一) on condition that(条件是) supposing(假设),provided that(如果) ,as far as /so far as(就…而言),even though, even if (即使), providing(that),方式状语从句:as(正如), just as(就好像,正如), as if(好像), as though(好像)让步状语从句: although(尽管), though(尽管), even if(即使), even though(即使), as, whether…or….(无论....),no matter what /when/how(无论什么,何时,怎样),now that(既然), despite(尽管),in spite of目的状语从句:that, so that(如此...以此于), in order that(为了), lest(唯恐)in case(唯恐),结果状语从句: so that, so….that, such…that(如此…….以至于)比较状语从句:as….as(和...一样), not so…..as(not as…..as)(不如...), more…than(多于)less….than, the+比较级…. ,The+比较级…..1994-2008高考英语真题状语从句总汇1. — How long has this bookshop been in business? ____________ 1982. ( 94 )A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______Father was away in France. ( 94 )A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, __________ great it is. ( 95 )A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever4. After the war, a new school building was put up _____________ there had once been a theatre. ( 97 )A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. — I am going to the post office. _______you’re there, can you get me some stamps? ( 99 )A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If6. You should make it a rule to leave things _____________ you can find them again. ( 99 )A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there7. ____________ you’ve got the chance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 )A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as8. We’ll have to finish the job, _____________. ( 99 )A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes9. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____________ I could answer the phone. ( 00 ) A. as B. since C. until D. before10. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____________ it does not include a country that is home to onefifth of mankind. ( 00 )A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though11. The men will have to wait all day ____________ the doctor works faster. ( 01春季)A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that12. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? — Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.( 01春季)A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once13. Americans eat _____________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (02上海春季)A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many14. — How far apart do they live? _____I know, they live in the same neighbourhood. ( 03上海)A. As long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As often as15. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until ( 03上海)16. Generally speaking, ____________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. ( 03上海)A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken17. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Good, and _____ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. ( 03上海)A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter18. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?— Yes. He has never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade. (03 北京春季)A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when19. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____________ it got worse. (03 北京)A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as20. _____________ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. (03 北京)A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. WhileD. As long as21. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when ( 04 福建)22. You should try to get a good night’s sleep __________ much work you have to do . ( 04 湖北)A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever23. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester .A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If( 04 浙江)25. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. ( 04 北京春季)A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before26. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. ( 04 北京春季)A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if27. We were told that we should follow the main road ________ we reached the central railway station .( 04 辽宁) A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever28. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. ( 04 四川)A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless29. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. ( 04 重庆)A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however30. _____________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. ( 04 江苏)A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless31. Several weeks had gone by ______I realized the painting, was missing. ( 04 )A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when32. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.( 04 上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once33. ________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. ( 04上海春季)A. However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing34. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when35. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. ( 05 湖北)A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half36. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. ( 05 北京春季) A. until B. unless C. after D. because37. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. ( 05 北京)A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that38. It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply. ( 05河南、河北)A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that39. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well asmemory and imagination. (05 江苏)A. untilB. butC. unlessD. for40. The old tower must be saved, _____________ the cost. ( 05 浙江)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever41. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time. ( 05 安徽)A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless42. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much. ( 05 安徽)A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since43. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___________ according to himself. ( 05 安徽)A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as44. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. I t was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home. ( 05 福建)A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until45. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, __________ they are different from your own. ( 05 湖南) A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though46. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. ( 05 湖南)A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as47. you’ve tried it. you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. (06北京)A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When48. --- How long do you think it will be _________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?--- Perhaps two or three years. (06福建)A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before49. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. (06广东)A. asB. ifC. whenD. where50. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. (06广东) A. because B. since C. when D. until51. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps. (06湖南) A. while B. when C. since D. after52. _________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. (06江苏) A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once53. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. (06辽宁)A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while54. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. (06全国I )A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although55. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (06 山东)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which56. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? (06山东)A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when57. His plan was such a good one _________we all agreed to accept it. (06 陕西)A. soB. andC. thatD. as58. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, __________. (06 陕西)A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost59. My parents were quarrelling about me ____ I could not quite tell why. (06上海)A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until60. --- Mom, what did your doctor say? --- He advised me to live the air is fresher. (06四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where61. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room I could say a word. (06四川)A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after62. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of thehighest. (06天津) A. since B. when C. as D. while63. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (06天津) A. in which B. what C. when D. where64. In time of serious accidents,_________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.(06重庆) A. whether B. until C. if D. unless65. ____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. (06上海春季)A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although66 .He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return work. 2007江西A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that67. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet themagain.2007安徽 A. after B. before C. since D. when68 In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.2007安徽A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be69. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ________ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.2007湖南 A. why B. how C. unless D. where70. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. 2007上海A. asB. thatC. whichD. where71. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable 2007浙江.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that72. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that 2007重庆73. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. 2007 海南A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while74.________I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. 2007山东A.As B.Since C.If D.While75. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day2007北京A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case76. We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table (2007辽宁.)A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before77. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if 2007上海78. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to hisbedroom. 2007湖南A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where79.---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. 2007北京A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before80___ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 2007 国2A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When81. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need sincethe disaster. (2008重庆)A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however82. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. (2008山东)A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that83. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more. (2008辽宁卷)A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although84. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes inthe law. (2008江西卷) A. where B. when C. who D. which85. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. (2008安徽卷)A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible。
条件状语从句让步状语从句
__________, he doesn’t know how to manage people well. A. Smart as Jack is B. As Jack is smart C. Jack is so smart D. As smart Jack is
பைடு நூலகம்
__________________admire his Much as/though I courage, I don’t think he acted wisely. 尽管我很欣赏他的勇气,但我认为 他的行为并不明智。 Hot as/though _________________ the night air was, we sleep deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. 尽管晚上很热,但由于长途旅行的 劳累,我们还是睡得很熟。
1.though/although 2. Even though/if Though/Although 3. though/although 4. unless 5. In case 6. however/no matter how 7. in case 8. Though/Although 9. Unless 10. Whenever/no matter when
3.不管他怎么努力,他还是不能打 开那个门。(as/though) Try as/though he might, he could not open the door. 4.不管怎样努力,我都赶不上他。 However (= No matter how) hard I try, I can never catch up with him.
11. Whatever/ _______________________ No matter what a man’s age, he can reduce it several years by wearing a confident smile. 12. Attractive _________ as/ though the device might seem, “My wife has already done that by herself” was a common response after people seeing it when it was introduced on show this week.
unless引导条件状语从句,主句是过去式
Unless引导条件状语从句,主句是过去式一、概述在英语语法中,unless是一个用于引导条件状语从句的连词,意思是“除非”,它用来表达某种情况下才会发生或不会发生的条件。
当unless引导的条件状语从句和主句的时态关系是主句是过去式时,就需要遵循一定的语法规则和结构。
本文将对unless引导条件状语从句,主句是过去式的语法结构和使用方法进行详细讲解。
二、unless引导条件状语从句的构成1. unless引导条件状语从句时,从句谓语动词要使用原形,表示将来或现在时。
2. 当unless引导条件状语从句与主句的时态关系是主句是过去式时,从句谓语动词要使用过去完成时。
例如:I wouldn’t have passed the exam unless she had helped me.(除非她帮了我,否则我就不会通过考试)三、unless引导条件状语从句的用法1. 用于对现在或将来的假设情况进行条件表达,表示“如果不是这样…,就…”。
例如:Unless you leave now, you will miss the tr 本人n.(如果你现在不离开,就会误了火车)2. 用于对过去的假设情况进行条件表达,表示“如果不是那样…,就…”。
例如:She wouldn’t have seen the accident unless shehad been standing there."(除非她当时站在那儿,否则她不会看到事故)3. 用于对命令或请求进行条件表达,表示“除非…”。
例如:I won’t eat the cake unless you apologize.(除非你道歉,否则我不吃蛋糕)4. 用于对将来的情况进行条件表达,表示“除非…,否则…”,相当于if not。
例如:Unless it r本人ns, we will have a pic.(如果不下雨的话,我们就去野餐)四、unless引导条件状语从句的注意事项1. 当unless引导条件状语从句时,从句中的动词要使用原形,而且在主句是过去式的情况下,要使用过去完成时。
unless条件状语从句
unless条件状语从句一、unless的定义:unless意为“除非;如果不”。
二、unless引导的条件状语从句规则:若主句为一般将来时,那么从句常用一般现在时表将来——主将从现。
例如:You will miss the train unless you get up early.你将会错过火车,如果不起早床的话。
(注意:主句是用will引导的一般将来时的句子,从句为用unless引导的一般现在时表将来的句子,unless在此句中翻译成“如果不”。
“赶上火车”的条件是“你要起早床”。
)Unless it snows heavily, we will go to school.我们还是会照常去学校,除非下大雪。
(注意:unless在该句中翻译成“除非”。
由此可见unless引导的从句若放在句首,那么和主句要用逗号隔开;放在句末,不用逗号隔开,这也是大部分从句的和主句位置的规则放法。
题目中主句是用will引导的一般将来时,从句是用unless引导的一般现在时。
Heavily是heavy的副词形式。
“我们将照常去学校”的条件是“不下大雪”——该句的条件取“除非下大雪”的反义“不下大雪才能照常去学校”。
)三、补充:unless引导的条件状语从句可与if……not 引导的条件状语从句进行互换。
例如:I'll go to school unless it snows heavily=I'll go to school if it doesn't snow heavily.如果不下大雪,我就去学校。
(注意:两个句子可以翻译成同一句话,译无定译,不过同学们在翻译的时候要注意汉英之间的文化差异,翻译的结果肯定是要减轻读者的视觉和感觉负担,同时也要兼顾作者的文章意向,就是作者要向读者传递什么信息,这才是最重要的。
)。
条件状语从句英语语法总结
条件状语从句英语语法总结条件状语从句是英语中常见的一种从句形式,用于表达条件或假设情况下的结果。
以下是关于条件状语从句的总结:1. 结构:条件状语从句由一个条件状语从句引导词(if, unless, provided that, as long as等)+ 一个主句构成。
2. 类型:条件状语从句可以分为三种类型。
- 真实条件句(Real conditional sentences):表示在实际情况下的可能性。
- 如果主句使用一般现在时,从句使用一般现在时。
- 如果主句使用一般过去时,从句使用一般过去时。
- 例:- If it rains, I will stay at home.(如果下雨,我会呆在家里。
)- If I had time, I would go to the party.(如果我有时间,我会去参加派对。
)- 虚拟条件句(Unreal conditional sentences):表示不可能或假设情况下的结果。
- 如果主句使用过去完成时,从句使用过去完成时。
- 如果主句使用 would + 动词原形,从句使用过去完成时。
- 例:- If I had known, I would have helped.(如果我知道了,我会帮忙的。
)- If I were you, I would study harder.(如果我是你,我会更加努力研究。
)- 反对现实条件句(Contrary-to-fact conditional sentences):表示与现实相反的假设情况下的结果。
- 如果主句使用 would + 动词原形,从句使用过去式。
- 例:- If I were rich, I would travel the world.(如果我富有,我会周游世界的。
)- If I knew the answer, I would tell you.(如果我知道答案,我会告诉你的。
)3. 注意事项:- 虚拟条件句中使用“were”代替“was”,与单数和复数主语无关。
条件状语从句的时态规则
条件状语从句的时态规则条件状语从句是由if, when, unless, as long as等引导的从句,用来表示某个条件成立时才能发生的情况。
条件状语从句的时态规则如下:1. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作与主句的动作在时间上同时发生或者是普遍真理时,使用一般现在时态。
例如:- If it rains, I will stay at home.- When you heat ice, it melts.2. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作在主句动作之前发生时,使用过去时态。
例如:- If I had known the answer, I would have told you.- Unless you had finished your homework, you couldn't go out to play.3. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作在主句动作之后发生时,使用将来时态。
例如:- If you finish your work early, you will have more free time.- As soon as she arrives, we will start the meeting.4. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作是客观真理或者是经常性的动作时,使用一般现在时态。
例如:- If water boils, it turns into steam.- When it snows, the roads become slippery.5. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作在主句动作之前的过去的某个时间点发生时,使用过去完成时态。
例如:- If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam.- Unless he had left early, he wouldn't have missed the train.6. 当条件状语从句所表示的动作在主句动作之后的将来某个时间点发生时,使用将来完成时态。
unless引导条件状语从句
unless引导条件状语从句1. Unless you study hard, how can you expect to pass the exam? Just like a runner who doesn't train hard can't win the race. Example: I always tell my younger brother, "Unless you study hard, you won't be able to get into a good university!"2. Unless you take risks, you'll never know what great things can happen. It's like never leaving the shore and missing out on the adventure of the open sea. Example: She said to herself, "Unless I take risks in this business, I'll always be stuck in the same place."3. Unless you open your heart, how can others really get to know you? It's similar to keeping a book closed and never sharing its story. Example: He thought, "Unless I open my heart to her, she'll never understand my true feelings."4. Unless you learn to forgive, you'll carry that burden forever. Just like carrying a heavy rock that weighs you down. Example: His friend advised him, "Unless you learn to forgive him, this grudge will eat you up."5. Unless you face your fears, you'll always be trapped by them. It's as if you're in a dark room and afraid to turn on the light.Example: She encouraged herself, "Unless I face my fear of public speaking, I'll never be able to express myself freely."6. Unless you appreciate the little things, you'll miss out on so much happiness. It's like walking past beautiful flowers without noticing their beauty. Example: They told each other, "Unless we appreciate every moment together, time will pass us by."7. Unless you believe in yourself, who else will? It's like a ship without a confident captain. Example: He kept repeating, "Unless I believe in myself, no one will believe in me."8. Unless you stay positive, the negativity will consume you. Just like a dark cloud that blocks the sun. Example: She reminded her friends, "Unless you stay positive in difficult times, you'll be drowned in sadness."9. Unless you take care of your health, what good is anything else? It's like having a beautiful car but not maintaining it. Example: His parents warned him, "Unless you take care of your body, you'll regret it later."10. Unless you follow your dreams, you'll always wonder what could have been. It's like having a map but never taking the journey.Example: She decided, "Unless I follow my dream of being an artist, I'll always have that nagging feeling of unfinished business."My view is that unless we are willing to take these steps and make these efforts, we can't really achieve the things we truly want in life. We have to be brave and take action, not just wait for things to happen.。
If及unless引导条件状语从句用法
由引导词 if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。
条件状语从句用来说明主句动作发生的条件,即某一件事情〔从句中的动作〕实现此后,其他事情〔主句中的动作〕方能发生。
其中if是“若是,假设〞的意思。
if引导的条件状语从句使用须知:一、地址if引导的条件状语从句,既可放在主句从前也可放在主句此后。
当从句置于主句从前时,常用逗号与主句分开。
比方:You will catch the bus if you get up early.=If you get up early, you will catch the bus.若是你早起的话,就能追上公共汽车。
二、时态(1〕假设主句是一般将来时,if引导的从句用一般现在时If it rains tomorrow, I’ ll stay at home.若是明天下雨,我将呆在家里〔 2〕若是主句是祈使句或含神情动词can, may, must等时,从句也用一般现在时。
比方:You must see the doctor if you are ill.若是你生病了,你必定去看医生。
If you want to go skating, wear warm clothes.若是你想去滑冰,穿上暖和的衣服。
三、主句不能够用 be going to表示将来,只能用will.四、宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的差异。
宾语从句中的if “可否〞相当于wh ether ,引导宾语从句,时态需依照语境确定。
若是主句用一般现在时,从句能够依照详尽情况采纳时态,若是主句用一般过去时,从句必定用过去式的某种形式。
I don ’ t know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天可否会下雨。
The old woman asked me if I knew the way to the hospital.老人我可否知道去医院的路。
unless引导的条件状语从句使用须知:unless也可引条件状从句,意思是“若是不;除非〞,相当于if⋯ not⋯We’ ll go for a picnic if it doesn’ t rain this Sunday=We’ ll go for a picnic unless it rains this Sunday.。
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unless在意义上可以理解为if......not,在有些情况下两 者可以互换使用。
• eg: (1)除非我戴眼镜,否则我什么也看不到。 • I can't see unless I wear glasses. • = I can't see if I don't wear glasses.
I can sum up:
(1) if 从句用 ___________, 一般现在时 用来描述将来的情况。 主句用 __________, 一般将来时
(主将从现)
(2)如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常用一般现在时
(主祈从现)
(3) 如果主句含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时
(主现从现)
如果在某种条件下,某事必然会发生,则应用 __________ 主现从现
• Eg: • (1) 如果你冷却蒸汽,它就会变成水。 •
• •
(2) 如果我们不浇花,它就会枯死。
If you cool steam, it turns into water.
If we don't water a flower,it dies.
(3) 如果你把花瓶摔了,它就会碎。
If you drop a vase, it breaks.
Unless的用法:
• unless "除非" 用来引导否定意义的条件句
unless 引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况: (1)主句为肯定句 eg:除非你快点,否则就会错过这班车。
You will miss the bus unless you are hurry up. eg:除非你提高你的书写,否则你将会在考试中丢分。 Unless you improve your handwritting,you will lose marks in the exam.
(2) 除非你能付账,否则就必须离开。
Unless you can pay you bills, you'll have to leave.
=
If you can't pay your bills, you will have to leave.
练习:
• • • • • • • • • 一、按要求改写句子 1.We will have a sports meeing unless it rains. won't have a sports meeting _____ We ______ it rains. if 2.Working hard, you will succeed. if you work hard, you will succeed. ______ ______ 3.David will fail the test again if he doesn't study hard. David will fail the test again unless _____ he _____ works hard. 4.He won't get a seat unless he's got a ticket. will if He _______ get a seat _____ he's got a ticket.
3.如果你关灯,房间会变黑。
If you switch off the lamp,the room becomes dark.
4.如果你把木头放进水里,它会浮起来。
If you put wood into water, it floats.
5.如果你给水加热,它会沸腾。
Water boils if you heat it.
条件状语从句(2)
一、什么是条件状语从句
条件状语从句,表示主句动作发生 的条件,即在某种条件下,意见事情 可能发生。通常译作“假如,只要, 如果”
关键引导词:_______ ______ if unless
Revision:
(1)如果他努力学习,他将会通过考试。 will pass the exam. If he studies _______ hard, he ________ (2) 如果我迟到的话,老师会生气的。 am _______,the If I _______ teacher late be angry. will ______ ______
二、单项选择
• • • • • • • • • 1. _____ B you always eat too little,you may be ill. A. After B.If C.As D.Now that 2.We will go for a picnic _____ D it rains at the weekend. A.since B.because C.if D.unless 3.I'll go _____ D he doesn't telephone. A.unless B.as C.for D.if 4.You can't win _____ D you have the will(意志) to try hard. A.if B.as C.since D.unless 5.Students must rush out of the classroom quickly _____an earthquake B happens. • A.than B.if C unless D.because
• • • • • • •
(3)如果你想聊天,打我电话。 If youwant ______ ______ to have a chat,_____ call _____ me _____. up (4)如果雨停了,我们就可以出去。 If it stops _____ raining, we can ______ go ______. out (5)如果你想减肥,你必须少吃甜食。 If you want _____ ______ _____ _____ to lose weight, you must eat less sweets.
(2) 主句为否定句或含有表示否定意义的词
• eg:你将永远不会成功,除非你给自己设定一个目标。
You will never succeed unless you set your goal. 除非你经常给发动机上油,否则他就不会转的顺畅。 Unless you oil the motor regularly, it won't run smoothly. 除非你把肉存放在冰箱里,否则它会变坏。 Unless you keep the meat in the friage, it goes bad. 总 结:
你 还 能 想 出 其 他 的 条 件 句 中 的 必 然 事 实 吗 ?
1.如果你把盐放进水里,它会消失。
If you put salt into water, it disappears.
2. 如果你把鱼从水里出来,它会死。
If you take a fish out of water,it dies.
Summary
• 条件状语从句:
• 时态口诀:
• if从句
• unless从句
将来 客观事实 习惯
主将从现 主现从现