2018年高考英语试题(全国卷Ⅱ)
(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题(本试卷共12页。
时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018高考英语全国2卷试题和答案解析
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their chil dren’s choices.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to LondonB. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four daysC. Five daysD. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For th is purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high invitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.24.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.25.From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readersand tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of chi ldren’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are readinga lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. In paragraph 530.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with theirreading class teachers.DWe’ve been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It is possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, bu t we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being al so.”Dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carduccibelieves developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he s ays.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语试题全国卷及答案
2018年高考英语试题全国卷及答案13.What is the woman’s house number ?A.1323. B.3023. C.4023.14.Why can’t the man turn left ?A.It is rush hour . B.It is a one –way street . C.The street is too narrow .听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What did the man ask the woman to do ?A.To book a hotel room for him .B.To meet an old friend of hers .C.To pass a message to Mary .16.What is the relationship between the two speakers ? A.Neighbors . B.Father and daughter . C.Husband and wife .17.What is Mary probably doing ?A.Staying at a hotel . B.Talking on the phone . C.Chatting with her husband .听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is the speaker ?A.A student . B.A teacher . C.An office clerk . 19.Why did the speaker get a parking ticket ?A.His car was parked for too long .B.His car took up too much space .C.He left car in a wrong place .20.Which of the following words best describes the day the speaker had ?A.exciting . B.unlucky . C.tiring .非听力试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年全国2卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版,学生版,精校版,新课标Ⅱ卷)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.音频What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.【答案】C【解析】Text 1W: So, how is your German class going, John?W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.2. 音频What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.【答案】A【解析】Text 2W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.M: I didn't know I was invited.W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.3. 音频Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.【答案】B【解析】Text 3W: May I help you?M: Yes. When is the next train to London?W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes.M: One ticket, please.4. 音频What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.【答案】A【解析】Text 4W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo? M: Bravo...I know the name. But I'm not sure where it is. W: It’s on George Street. The food there is excellent.5. 音频What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.【答案】C【解析】Text 5W: Brian, I just had an interview. They said they would make a decision soon.M: What are your chances of getting the job?W: Quite good. I think the interview went very well.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018高考英语试题全国卷及答案.doc
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What is the man going to do?A.Open the window. B.Find another room. C.Go out with the woman.2.What do we know about Peter Schmidt?A.He has lost his ticket. B.He is expecting a ticket. C.He went out to buy a ticket.3.What do we know about mother and son?A.She wants to tell him the result of the game.B.She doesn’t like him to watch TV.C.She knows which team he supports.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Exam results. B.Time for the exam. C.Change of class hours.5.What will the woman tell the man?A.Her company’s name.B.Her new address. C.Her phone number.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man?A.Wife and husband. B.Doctor and patient. C.Boss and secretary 7.What does the woman think about the man?A.He is not good to the children.B.He is not telling the truth.C.He sleeps too much.8.Where does the woman want to go?A.An office. B.A fruit shop. C.A police station. 9.What does the woman have to do now?A.Wait for Mark at the crossroads.B.Walk ahead and turn right.C.Walk a little way back.10.What exactly does the man want to find out?A.What people think of the bus service.B.How many people are using the bus service.C.Which group of people use the bus service most often.11.What does the woman say about the bus service?A.The distance between bus stops is too long.B.The bus timetables are full of mistakes.C.Buses are often not on time.12.Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?A.He often goes to work in a friend’s car.B.He doesn’t need to go shopping by bus.C.He lives close to the bus station.13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Salesperson and customerB.Old school friendsC.Fellow workers14.What do we know about the woman?A.She is fond of her work. B.She is tired of traveling. C.She is interested in law.15.What is the man?A.A company manager. B.A salesperson. C.A lawyer.16.Why does the woman ask for the man’s address?A.To send him a book.B.To get together with him.C.To repair something at his home.17.What is the aim of the program?A.To keep trainees in shape.B.To improve public relations.C.To develop leadership skills.18.Which of the following will the trainess be doing during the program?A.Attenling lectures on managementB.Preparing reports for the company.C.Making plans for a journey.19.How long will the program last?A.8 days B.12 days C.20 days.20.If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting?A.Take a pre-test B.Pay for the program. C.Sign on a piece of paper.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)21.Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.A.unless B.since C.although D.when22.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked23.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy B.too much heavy C.heavy too much D.too heavy much24.—Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr Parker to you, and you forget it!A.do B.didn’t C.did D.don’t25.If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and address.A.pass B.write C.take D.leave26.The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and push red button.”A.不填;a B.不填;the C.the; the D.a;a27.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, hernervouseness .A.has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown28.A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A.should B.can C.must D.will29.We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us you can meet us there later.A.but B.and C.or D.then30.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.A.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D.have stayed31.News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up32.—There’s coffee and tea: you can have .—Thanks.A.either B.each C.one D.it33.—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.A.him B.he C.I D.me34.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreledC.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled35.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.— .It was her fault.A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2018年高考英语真题阅读理解译文(课标全国卷II) 阅读理解译文
夏季活动学生们应与其父母或看管人一同阅读列表,并选择两种他们想做的活动。
表格可以在学校或网上进行填写,写明选择何种活动后交还学校。
选择最终确定之前,父母或看管人将会B许多人喜欢7月,因为7月的大自然盛产浆果类和核果类水果。
来自英属哥伦比亚土地上色彩斑斓、香甜可口的“宝石”,在其产地享受着滋养保护。
在普通的浆果类水果中,草莓的维生素C含量最高,尽管这是因为草莓的种子、覆盆子含有稍多一些的蛋白质,还有铁和锌(并不是说水果都有很多的蛋白质)。
蓝莓含有特别多的抗氧化物质。
黄色和橙色的核果类水果我们可以转化为维生素A,也就是抗氧化物质,比如富含类胡萝卜素的桃子。
对于樱桃而言,那么好吃,谁还在乎营养呢?然而,樱桃也是富含维生素C的。
冷冻香蕉作为基础,再加上浆果或其他水果薄片,可以制作出浓郁冰爽的水果昔和低脂的“冰淇淋”。
为了制作水果昔和“冰淇淋”,选择成熟的香蕉冷冻,因为成熟的香蕉更甜。
剥去香蕉皮,放在塑料袋或容器内冷冻。
如果你喜欢的话,可以压榨鲜柠檬汁滴在香蕉上,防止香蕉变成棕色。
冷冻香蕉可以保存数周,这取决于香蕉的成熟程度以及冷藏温度。
如果你有榨汁机,可以将冷冻的香蕉和一些浆果或切片的水果直接放进去。
榨出来的“软质”奶油甜点要尽快食用。
在孩子们的派对上,这是项有趣的活动。
他们喜欢把水果和冷冻香蕉放入榨汁机的顶部,然后看着冰淇淋从机器底部出来。
根据“常识媒体”周一发布的报告显示,青少年和少儿阅读量很多,但却很少是因为阅读有趣。
报告中一些数据表明,尽管过去十年间青少年阅读者的数量大幅度下降,但阅读仍占据很多儿童生活的一大部分以及表明父母可能如何帮助鼓励(孩子)更多阅读。
报告中有一处关键性发现,“1984年8%的13岁孩子和9%的17岁青少年称他们‘几乎没有’趣味阅读,而这一比例在如今分别升至22%和27%。
”报告数据显示,年龄在2岁到8岁间的少儿快乐阅读的水平大体保持一致。
但是每学期花在阅读上的时间减少了,从每学期大约一个多小时减少至不足半个小时。
2017年-2018年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考真题word版(含答案)
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共150分,共14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Do some exercise.B.Go shopping. C.Wash her clothes.2.Why does the woman call the man?A .To cancel a flight. B.To make an apology. C.To put off a meeting.3.How much more does David need for the car?A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.4.What is Jane doing?A.Planning a tour. B.Calling her father. C.Asking for leave.5 .How does the man feel?A.Tied. B.Dizzy. C.Thirsty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语全国卷2-答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping这个关键信息,并锁定答案为A。
22.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的with Wilson,我们首先就知道具体信息要从第二个活动中找,然后根据On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battle fields判定周二,也就是第二天到法国北部去参观一战的战场,故选D。
23.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的信息Potty about Potter,可知应该从最后一种活动来寻找答案。
关键信息overnight意为“一夜的逗留”,因此这个活动是持续两天,故选A。
24.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中As for cherries, they are so delicious who cares?可知作者在乎的是樱桃的美味,故选C。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段中的If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.可知往香蕉上滴新鲜的柠檬汁是为了防止香蕉变成褐色,也就是新鲜的柠檬汁是被用来保持香蕉颜色的,故选B。
2018年高考英语试题卷II(解析)
2018年(全国卷II)英语真题知识点1.finalised: 定下来,定稿(1)单词拓展:final(adi.): 最后的,最终的;finally(adv.): 最后,终于= in the end, at last (2)动词后缀:①“ize”, “ise”: 做成,变成,使...化。
例:modernize, mechanize, organize②“en”: 使变成,引起。
例:quicken, weaken, soften, harden.2.canoeing [kəˈnu:ɪŋ] : 皮划艇运动;划独木舟,玩独木舟3.Dartmoor [ˈdɑ:tmuə]:(英国Devon 郡的)达特姆尔高原4.Belgium ['beldʒəm]: 比利时比利时王国简称比利时,位于欧洲西部沿海,东与德国接壤,北与荷兰比邻,南与法国交界,东南与卢森堡毗连,西临北海与英国隔海相望。
海岸线长66.5公里。
全国面积2/3为丘陵和平坦低地,全境分为西北部沿海佛兰德伦平原、中部丘陵、东南部阿登高原三部分,最高点海拔694米,主要河流有马斯河和埃斯考河,属海洋温带阔叶林气候,四季明显。
比利时无论是地理上还是文化上,比利时都处于欧洲的十字路口。
被誉为"西欧的十字路口"。
国土面积虽不大,但各具特色的旅游景点遍布全国。
首都布鲁塞尔不仅有闻名于世的滑铁卢古战场,也是众多国际机构的驻地。
比利时属海洋温带阔叶林气候,四季明显。
旅游时间以春秋两季为佳。
比利时是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,经济高度对外依赖,外贸为其经济命脉,为世界十大商品进出口国之一,全国GDP的大约三分之二来自出口。
为世界高度工业发达国家之一,是19世纪初欧洲大陆最早进行工业革命的国家之一。
比利时拥有完善的港口、运河、铁路以及公路等基础设施,为与邻国更紧密的经济整和创造条件,也是欧盟和北约创始会员国之一,还是联合国、世界贸易组织等国际组织的成员国。
2018年高考英语听力(全国II卷)试题及录音原文
2018年高考英语听力(全国II卷)试题及录音原文第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下边5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise. .B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car?A. $5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000.4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节听下边5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV.B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cinema.C. In a supermarket.听第7段资料,回答第8至10题。
历届高考英语试卷及答案
一、选择题1. (2019年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)The following sentence contains a mistake. Find it and correct it.A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class.B. The class will be having a quiz this afternoon.C. We will be watching a movie in the auditorium.D. He will be visiting his grandparents next weekend.答案:A. The teacher will be checking our homework during the class. (改为The teacher will be checking our homework after the class.)2. (2018年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Choose the word that best completes the sentence.A. He is so tall that he can reach the top of the tree.B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.C. The car is too fast that we can't keep up with it.D. It is too late to go to the party now.答案:B. She is too young to understand the complexity of the situation.3. (2017年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage: In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has been growing rapidly. Many people prefer shopping online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, some experts believe that online shopping has some disadvantages, such as the risk of identity theft and the difficulty of returning goods.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online shopping is convenient and time-saving.B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.C. Online shopping is popular among young people.D. Online shopping is not suitable for everyone.答案:B. Online shopping has some disadvantages.二、完形填空(2016年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ)Dear friends,We are organizing a charity event to help children in poverty. We will be holding a fundraising auction, where you can bid for various items donated by generous individuals and organizations. The proceeds from the auction will be used to provide these children with food, clothing, and education.To make this event a success, we need your support. Please consider donating items or participating in the auction. Your contribution will make a significant difference in the lives of these children.Here are some items that we are looking for:1. New or gently used clothing for children of all ages.2. Educational toys and books.3. Sports equipment.4. Art supplies.5. Personal care items such as toothbrushes and toothpaste.If you can't donate items, you can also contribute by volunteering at the event or spreading the word to your friends and family.Thank you for your support and kindness.Sincerely,[Your Name]1. The purpose of this letter is to______.A. encourage people to participate in a charity eventB. inform people about a new productC. advertise a new storeD. apologize for a mistake答案:A. encourage people to participate in a charity event2. The author is asking for______.A. moneyB. volunteersC. clothingD. all of the above答案:D. all of the above三、阅读理解(2015年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Passage: The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system. It stretches over 2,300 kilometers and is home to a diverse range of marine life,including more than 1,500 fish species, 411 species of coral, and 133 species of shark.Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats, primarily from climate change and human activities. Rising sea temperatures have led to coral bleaching, which is a process where corals lose their vibrant colors and become more susceptible to disease. Additionally, pollution from land-based activities, overfishing, and coastal development have also taken a toll on the reef.To protect the Great Barrier Reef, various conservation efforts have been implemented. The Australian government has established a Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which includes protected areas and strictregulations on fishing and coastal development. Additionally, researchers are studying the impact of climate change on the reef and developing strategies to mitigate its effects.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Great Barrier Reef is a popular tourist destination in Australia.B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.C. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a diverse range of marine life.D. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world.答案:B. The Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats and conservation efforts are being implemented.四、写作(2014年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ)Suppose you are preparing to spend your summer vacation abroad. Write a letter to your friend in your native country, describing your plans and asking for advice.[Your Name][Your Address][City, State, ZIP Code][Date][Your Friend's Name][Your Friend's Address][City, State, ZIP Code]Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am excited to share with you my plans for my upcoming summer vacation abroad. I will be spending threemonths in [country/city], and I am eager to explore the culture, history, and cuisine of this beautiful place.During my stay, I plan to visit several famous landmarks, such as [name of landmark]. I am also interested in taking a cooking class to learn about traditional cuisine. Additionally, I want to volunteer at a local community center to help the local people.However, I am not sure how to manage my expenses and what activities to participate in. Could you please offer me some advice on budgeting and activities to do in [country/city]?I would greatly appreciate your help and suggestions. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your Name]。
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及 答案
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children’s choices.Activity Description Memberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of yourcomfort zone for a week,discover new personalqualities, and learn newskills. You will be able totake part in a number ofactivities from canoeing towild camping onDartmoor. Learn rockclimbing and work as ateam, and enjoy the greatoutdoor environment.Mr.Clemens£140 On Monday we travel toWWⅠBattlefields and Paris (WBP)London. After stayingovernight in London, wetravel on Day 2 tonorthern France to visitthe World WarⅠbattlefields. On day 3we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make theshort journey to Pariswhere we will visitDisneyland Paris park,staying until late to see theparade and the fireworks.Our final day, Friday, seesus visit central Paris andtour the main sights.Mrs. Wilson£425Crafty foxes (CRF)Four days of productdesign centred aroundtextiles. Making lovelyobjects using recycled andmade materials. Bags,cushion and decorations…Learn skills and leavewith modern and unusualtextiles.Mrs. Goode£30Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio,shop stop to buy picnic,stay overnight in anapproved Youth Hostel inStreatly-on-Thames,guided tour of Oxford tosee the film locations,picnic lunch outsideMiss Drake£150Oxford's Christchurch,boating on the RiverCherwell through theUniversity Parks, beforeheading back to Exeter.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to LondonB. see a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four daysC. Five daysD. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eatenright away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.24. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.25. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. C. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.At the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Quality of children’s books.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading alot less for fun”?A. In paragraph 2B. In paragraph 3C. In paragraph 4D. Inparagraph 530. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children’s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write bookreports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It is possible that we all have compromisedconversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indian University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018高考英语试题全国卷及答案.doc
绝密★启用前2018 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)1. What is the man going to do?A. Open the window.B. Find another room. 2. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?A. He has lost his ticket.went out to buy a ticket.3. What do we know about mother and son?A. She wants to tell him the result of the game.B.She doesn’t like him to watch TV.C. She knows which team he supports.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Exam results.B. Time for the exam. 5. What will the woman tell the man?C. Go out with the woman.B. He is expecting a ticket. C .He C. Change of class hours.A.Her company’s name. B . Her new address.C. Her phone number.第二节(共15 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)6. What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man?A. Wife and husband.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and secretary 7. What does the woman think about the man?A. He is not good to the children.B. He is not telling the truth.C. He sleeps too much.8. Where does the woman want to go?A. An office.B. A fruit shop.C. A police station. 9. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads.B. Walk ahead and turn right.C. Walk a little way back.10. What exactly does the man want to find out?A. What people think of the bus service.B. How many people are using the bus service.C. Which group of people use the bus service most often.11. What does the woman say about the bus service?A. The distance between bus stops is too long.B. The bus timetables are full of mistakes.C. Buses are often not on time.12. Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?A.He often goes to work in a friend’s car.B.He doesn’t need to go shopping by bus.C. He lives close to the bus station.13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesperson and customerB. Old school friendsC. Fellow workers14. What do we know about the woman?C.She is A. She is fond of her work.B. She is tired of traveling.interested in law.15. What is the man?A. A company manager.B. A salesperson.C. A lawyer.16. Why does the woman ask for the man’s address?A. To send him a book.B. To get together with him.C. To repair something at his home.17. What is the aim of the program?A. To keep trainees in shape.B. To improve public relations.C. To develop leadership skills.18. Which of the following will the trainess be doing during the program?A. Attenling lectures on managementB. Preparing reports for the company.C. Making plans for a journey.19. How long will the program last?A. 8 days B. 12 days C. 20 days.20. If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting?A. Take a pre-test B. Pay for the program.C. Sign on a piece of paper.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节:单项填空(共15 小题:每题 1 分,满分15 分)21.Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.A. unless B. since C. although D. when22. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked23. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much24.— Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to—Don’t call me“Joe”. I ’m Mr Parker to you, and you forget it!A. do B.didn ’t C. did D.don’t25.If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and address.A. pass B. write C. take D. leave26.The sign reads“In case of fire, break the glass and push redbutton.”A.不填; a B.不填; the C. the; the D. a;a27. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor,her nervouseness.A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown28. A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. should B. can C. must D. will29.We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us you can meet us there later.A. but B. and C. or D. then30.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed31.Newsreports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D.have broken up 32.— There’s coffee and tea: you can have.— Thanks.A. either B. each C. one D. it33.— Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.— Why? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. him B. he C. I D. me34. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreledC. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled35.— I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.—.It was her fault.A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all第二节:完形填空(共20 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从36— 55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最正确选项。
2018年高考英语全国卷2含答案解析
徐老师2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?()A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?()A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?()A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?()A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.第1页5.What does the woman think of her interview?()A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
全文翻译2018-高中高考英语全国卷II
活动
staff 职员 花费
WWI
On Monday we travel to London. After staying Mrs.
£425
Battlefields overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern Wilson
and Paris (WBP)
For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. 为了这个目的,选择成熟的香蕉冷冻,因为它们更甜。
Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. 取出果皮,放入塑料袋或容器中冷冻。如果你喜欢,香蕉上榨些新鲜柠
23.Potty about Potter 活动持续多长
23. How long does Potty about Potter last? 时间?
A. Two days.
B. Four days A.两天 B. 四天。
C.五天, D.一周。
C. Five days.
D. One week.
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein).
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案2018 nal College Entrance nEnglish TestPart II Reading n (40 points in total)n A (30 points in total)Read the following passages and choose the best answer from A。
B。
C。
and D。
Write the chosen letter on the answer sheet.ASummer ActivitiesStudents are advised to read the list with their parents or guardians and choose two activities they are interested in。
Forms will be available both in school and online for them to indicatetheir choices and return to school。
Before finalizing their choices。
parents or guardians will be asked to sign to confirm theirchildren's choices.Membernof staffMr。
ClemensOUT) Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week。
discover new personal qualities。
and learn new skills。
You willbe able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor。
高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I I重点单词短语:be/get/keep in touch with sb. 与某人有(或进行、保持)联系It is/has been/had been+时间段+since…自从……以来,已经过去多长时间了be supposed to do sth. (按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,应该,须做某事suppose/ sə'pəʊz / v.推断;料想violently adv. 剧烈地violent/'vaɪələnt/adj. 暴力的;强暴的;猛烈的;激烈的;link /lɪŋk/ vt. & n. 连接;联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 无知觉的,昏迷的;自然流露的;未察觉的unconscious ly adv.meet up (按照安排)见面,会面解析:Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13years since I’d41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. 两周前,我的儿子Ben跟我取得了联系,他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国,自从我( )见到他,时间已经过去13年了.因此想象一下当他给我发邮件说他想来看我时我的()。
41.考查副词:also;often;even甚至;last上一次;最后42.考查名词:delight高兴;relief宽慰;anger怒气;worry担心41.自从我上次(last)见到他,时间已经过去13年了.故选D.42.和儿子13年未见,要见到自己的儿子了,作者肯定很高兴(delight).故选A .I was43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .我是()!我早早就到达了Byron Bay,我们应该()的地方。
2018年高考英语全国2卷(附答案和听力原文)
学校:___________________________年_______班姓名:____________________学号:________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国II 卷(全卷共14页)(适用地区:甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about ?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview ?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语(全国卷)试题及答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案
完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案The 2018 XXXEnglish Testn 2 XXX (40 points in total)Part 1 (30 points in total)Read the following passages and choose the best answer from A。
B。
C。
or D。
Fill in the corresponding bubble on the answer sheet.ASummer ActivitiesParents and students should read the list together and choose two XXX will be available in school and online for students to XXX will need to sign to confirm their children's choices before they are finalised.Staff XXXActivity nCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week。
discover new personal qualities。
and learn new skills。
You will be able to take part in a number of XXX rock climbing。
work as a team。
and enjoy the great outdoors.140WWⅠ Battlefield Paris (WBP)On Monday。
XXX。
we will travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields。
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2018年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国卷Ⅱ)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough. B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will Judy go to a party?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Visit Mike .B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A.To eat them in a safe place.B.To show off their hunting skills.C.To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Who is Macy?A.Ed’s mother.B.Ed’s teacher.C.Ed’s friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs .C.Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A.He’s clever.B.He’s quiet.C.He’s brave.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A.To work for a dance school.B.To perform at a dance theater.C.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A.She was too old to dance.B.She failed to get a scholarship.C.She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?A.She’s pleased.B.She’s regretful.C.She’s upset第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do.Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.Before choices are finalised,parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.Activity DescriptionMemberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for aweek, discover new personal qualities, andlearn new skills.You will be able to take partin a number of activities from canoeing to wildcamping on Dartmoor.Learn rock climbingand work as a team, and enjoy the greatoutdoor environment.Mr.Clemens£140WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London.After stayingovernight in London, we travel on Day 2 tonorthern France to visit the World War Ibattlefields.On Day 3 we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make the shortjourney to Paris where we will visit DisneylandMrs.Milson£425Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Crafty Foxes (CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles.Making lovely objects using recycledand made materials.Bags, cushions and decorations...Learn skills and leave withmodern and unusual textiles.Mrs.Goode£30Potty about Potter(POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buypicnic, stay overnight in an approved YouthHostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour ofOxford to see the film locations, picnic lunchoutside Oxford’s Christchurch, boating on theRiver Cherwell through the University Parks,before heading back to Exeter.MissDrake£15021.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs.Wilson?A.Travel to London.B.See a parade and fireworks.C.Tour central Paris.D.Visit the WWI battlefields.23.How long does Potty about Potter last?A.Two days.B.Four days.C.Five days.D.One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have muchprotein).Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质).The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thi ck, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a “soft-serve” cr eamy dessert, to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children’s party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To make them smell better.B.To keep their colour.C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve their nutrition.26.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A.A dessert.B.A drink.C.A container.D.A machine.27.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A health magazine.C.A research paper.D.A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report showsthat reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of children’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.30.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve all been there:in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble.Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast."Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,"he explains."The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them."In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop.One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience."It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,"says Dunn."Butinteractions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also."Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others.Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk."Small talk is the basis of good manners,"he says.32.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Addiction to smartphones.B.Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C.Absence of communication between strangers.D.Impatience with slow service.33.What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A.Showing good manners.B.Relating to other people.C.Focusing on a topic.D.Making business deals.34.What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A.It improves family relationships.B.It raises people’s confidence.C.It matters as much as a formal talk.D.It makes people feel good.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Conversation Counts B.Ways of Making Small TalkC.Benefits of Small Talk D.Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。