高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳
高考英语专题复习 情景交际用语
高考英语专题复习情景交际用语高三英语黄秀燕考纲解读交际用语是高考每年必考的项目,其选材来自同学们的现实生活,具有自然、真实、灵活的特点。
同学们平时要多了解英美国家的风土人情、生活习惯,注意对比和研究英汉两种语言文化上的细微差异,逐步提高具体语境下的语言应变能力,从而提高解答交际用语题的水平。
交际用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。
考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅;以中英文化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象。
情景交际用语高考常考查的五大类:一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…”类二、pleasure类三、all right 类四、“祝愿;祝贺”类五、Go ahead,Help yourself, Here…be类①-----Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden?My little son’s curious about roses you grow.-----______.You’re welcome.A. Yes, I doB. Never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…”类⒈Never mind意为“没关系;不要紧;不用费事”,常用于以下几种场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)请对方放心或安慰对方时注意:由于受字面意思的影响,很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答. 对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all;of course not;certainly not;No, please;No,go ahead等;表示“介意”的回答为You had better not;You’d rather not;I’m afraid…not;I’m sorry,but…等.⒉Forget it 意为“没关系;不要紧;别提了”,通常用于以下场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝⒊No problem意为“没问题”。
高考英语情景交际用语汇总
高考英语情景交际用语汇总在具体的语言环境中实现对语言知识运用的考查是高考设题的热点,也是与新课标、新课改的精神保持一致的,因而情景交际用语的题目在高考试题中所占的比例越来越大,考查越来越灵活。
题目的特点是贴近现实生活,口语化特别强,语言灵活地道,因此,我们要熟悉常见的情景交际用语,分析具体的语境,学会常见的应答语。
现以近两年的高考试题就考查方向作个分析。
考点1:道歉与应答英语中常见的道歉语有:1. Sorry/I’m very/terribly sorry. 2. Please forgive me. 3. Exc use me, please.4.I beg your pardon/Pardon me for...5. I’m sorry to...英语中常见的道歉应答语有:1. That’s all right.2. That’s OK.3. Never mind. 4. It doesn’t matter.5. It’s nothing.6. Forget it.7. Don’t worry about it.考点2:提供或请求帮助英语中表提供或请求帮助的常见用语有:1. Would you do me a favour? 2. May I ask afavour of you? 3. What can I do for you? 4. Could you help me with...? 5. Can I/you give you/me a hand? 6. Would you please help...?英语中表达接受帮助的常见用语有:1. Yes, thanks. 2. That’s very kind of you. 3. Yes, please. 4. Thank you. That would be fine.英语中表达拒绝帮助的常见用语有: 1. No, thanks. 2. No, but thank you al l the same. 3. No, it’s all right. I can manage myself.考点3:祝愿与应答英语中常见的祝愿语有:1. Have a good...(day/time/journey/trip)! 2. Good luck. 3. Congratulations. 4. Best wishes(to you)!5. Wish you...!英语中常见的祝愿答语有:1. Thank you. 2. The same to you. 3. You, too.考点4:感谢与应答英语中常见的感谢用语有:1. Thank you very much. 2. Thanks a lot for... 3. Thank you for your help. 4. It’s very kind of you. 5. I appreciate your help. 6. I am extremely grateful to...英语中常见的对感谢语的回答有: 1. It’s a pleasure. 2. My pleasure. 3. That’s all right/OK. 4. Don’t mention it. 5. You are welcome. 6. Not at all. 7.Think nothing of it. 8. At your service.考点5:提出建议英语中表达提出建议的常用语有: 1. Let’s ... 2. You’d better...3. I suggest you should... 4. I advise you(not) to do it. 5. What about...? 6. Why not...? 7. If I were you, I would...8. Would you like to...?英语中表达应对建议的常用语有:1. All right/OK.2. It’s a good idea.3. Why not?4. I’d like to, but I... 5. I’d love to.考点6:态度1. 英语中表达同意与不同意的常用语有:1. Sure/Certainly/Of course.2. Exactly/That’s correct.3. I can’t agree more/I agree/I don’t agree.4. No problem.5. That’s a good idea.6. I think so/I don’t think so.7. I’m afraid not.8. Well, it depends/I’m not sure about it.9. All right. 10. You can’t be serious. 11.Thank you, but I...2. 英语中表达肯定与否定的常用语有:1. I’m (not)sure.2.I’m sure of that.3. There is no doubt that...4. It’s clear that...5. I’m not sure whether/if...6. It’s hard to say.考点7:征求意见许可英语中用来表达征求意见许可的常用语有:1. May/Could/Can I...? 2. Would/Do you mind if I...? 3. I wonder if I... 4. Is it OK?英语中用来应答征求意见许可的常用语有:1. Yes, please/I do. 2. Sure/Certainly. 3. Of course, you can.4. Please do.5.Go ahead, please. 6. Do as you please. 7. You’d better not. 8. I’m afraid/I am sorry,you can’t.考点8:表达情感英语中表达情感的常用语有:1. (恐惧)Help!/How terrible!/You scared me!2. (安慰)Don’t worry./No worry./Don’t be afraid./Take it easy./It’ll be all right./Take your time./Cheer up.3. (惊奇)Really!/Oh dear!/Is that so?/What a surprise!/How surprising!/Oh,my God!4. (高兴)Well done!/How w onderful!/That’s great!/I’m glad to hear that.5. (忧虑)What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?/What should I do?6. (满意)Good!/Well done!/Perfect!/That’s fine. /That’s better.7. (遗憾)I’m so sorry./What a pity./What a shame./It’s a pity.8. (同情)I’m sorry./I’m sorry to hear that.9.(愤怒) Damn!/How annoying!10. (鼓励)Well done!/Come on!/Have a try!情景对话题不同于语法选择题,语法上正确的、汉语上讲得通的不一定是正确答案。
高考英语情景交际知识点
高考英语情景交际知识点随着社会的发展,英语已经成为一门必修课程,尤其是在高考中占有重要的分值。
情景交际是英语学习中重要的部分,也是高考中考查的一项知识点。
下面将就高考英语情景交际知识点展开探讨。
一、问候与介绍在日常交流中,问候是我们必不可少的社交礼仪,也是高考英语情景交际中常见的知识点。
对于问候的回答,我们需要用到一些常用的表达方式,例如:- A: Hi, How are you?(嗨,你好吗?)- B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?(我很好,谢谢。
你呢?)- A: Good, thanks!(很好,谢谢!)另外,介绍也是情景交际中常见的一种场景。
当我们介绍自己或他人时,可以使用以下的表达方式:- This is my friend, Tom.(这是我的朋友汤姆。
)- Let me introduce myself. I'm Lily.(让我自我介绍一下,我是莉莉。
)二、询问与回答问题在日常生活中,我们常常需要询问和回答一些问题。
以下是一些常见的询问与回答方式:- A: Can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?(请问,你能告诉我去最近的超市的路吗?)- B: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second traffic light. It's on your right.(当然。
一直往前走,在第二个红绿灯处左转,它在你的右边。
)- A: What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)- B: It's sunny and hot.(天晴炎热。
)- A: How do you like the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?)- B: I think it's great.(我觉得很好。
高考英语情景交际精讲
高考语法专项-----情景交际1.常考类型2.易混类型辨析典型例题【例1】(2013·高考江苏卷)—Thank you for the flowers.—________.I thought they might cheer you up.A.That’s right B.All rightC.I’m all right D.It’s all right解析:选D。
句意:“谢谢你送给的花。
”“不用谢。
我想它们可以让你振作起来。
”That’s right那是对的;All right行,可以;I’m all right 我没事儿,我很好;It’s all right没关系(可对Thank you或Sorry进行回答)。
由句意可知,这里是表达“不用谢”。
[易错剖析]本题学生容易误选B。
all right意为“好吧”。
是对邀请的应答。
【例2】(2013·高考江苏卷)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________?But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A.Who says B.How comeC.What for D.Why worry解析:选B。
句意:“我收到的这件T恤衫和网页上展示的不一样。
”“怎么会呢?不过我向您保证我们会立刻查清楚的。
”Who says 谁说的;How come怎么会(表达说话人的惊讶之情);What for为什么;Why worry 为什么担心。
这段对话是关于网购的,发生在买家和客服之间,根据答语中的But可知客服对于买家反映的情况表示惊讶,但还是承诺会查清楚。
[易错剖析]本题容易误选C。
受汉语影响太重,What for意为“为什么(目的)”,而How come意为“怎么回事”。
语法专项闯关:1.(2013·高考天津卷)—I’m going to Venice next week.—________.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!A.You’re crazy B.You’re luckyC.You’d better not D.You never know解析:选B。
高考英语情景交际常见用语29页PPT
谢谢
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。——邓拓 12、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。——爱尔兰 13、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。——老子 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。——歌德 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。——迈克尔·F·斯特利
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
高考英语情景交际常见用语
26、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的 亲和力 。 27、自信是人格的核心。
28、目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力 量泉源 之一, 也是成 功的利 器之一 。没有 它,天 才也会 在矛盾 无定的 迷径中 ,徒劳 无功。- -查士 德斐尔 爵士。 29、困难就是机遇。--温斯顿.丘吉 尔。 30、我奋斗,所以我快乐。--格林斯 潘。
高考英语常考五类情景交际用语总结
高考常考五类情景交际用语总结一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…”类⒈ Never mind意为“没关系;不要紧;不用费事”,常用于以下几种场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)请对方放心或安慰对方时注意:由于受字面意思的影响,很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答。
对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all;of course not;certainly not;No, please;No,go ahead等;表示“介意”的回答为You had better not;You’d rather not;I’m afraid…not;I’m sorry,but…等。
⒉Forget it 意为“没关系;不要紧;别提了”,通常用于以下场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝⒊No problem意为“没问题;成”。
通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。
类似的表达还有:All right;OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter,意为“没关系;不要紧”,通常用于对别人道歉的答语。
二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”,相当于Pleased\Nice\Glad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure,意为“不用谢;没关系;这是我乐意做的”,通常是对thank you 的回答。
⒊With pleasure=Yes\Certainly,意为“当然可以;愿意效劳”。
类似的答语还有:All right;OK;No problem;I’d like to等,主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。
三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢;没关系”,主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
高考英语情景对话题分析讲解汇编
情景对话题汇编1. 用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子,意为:不用谢;不客气;不要这样说;哪里哪里。
如:A:Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。
B:Don’t mention it. 别客气。
A:The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. 这电影很精彩,谢谢你邀请了我。
B:Don’t mention it. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 别客气,你喜欢就好了。
A:You are so kind. 你太客气。
B:Don’t mention it. 哪里哪里。
2. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。
如:A:I apologize for what I said. 对不起,我说错了。
B:Don’t mention it. 没关系altogether的用法表示“总的说来” (通常置于句首)。
如:It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip. 虽然天下着雨,但总的说来旅途还是很愉快Not at all是回答thank you或者thanks的就是“不客气”或者“不用谢”的意思That's all right是回答Sorry的就是“没关系”的意思It's a pleasure.这是我乐意做的!该句型是用来回答感谢之类的话的客气话。
意为“能帮上你的忙我很高兴;不客气,不用谢”。
也说My pleasure.或A pleasure.I enjoyed helping you.Believe me,it's a pleasure.我愿意帮你的忙。
真的,能帮助你我很高兴。
A:—Thank you very much for passing the message on to him!非常感谢你把口信传给了他!B:—It's a pleasure!请别客气!A:—Thanks for helping me yesterday!多谢你昨天帮助我!B:—My pleasure!Nice to see you again!不用谢!很高兴又见到你!With pleasure!该句型是表示答应对方请求的客气话。
高考英语 语法专题复习 情景交际试题精解
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十四) 情景交际考点一交际用语分组记忆第一组1.Good luck.“祝你好运”,表示当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛等时,向对方表示祝福的用语。
Congratulations!当对方取得了成功或其他好的事情时,对对方的祝贺语。
2.Have fun!“玩得开心点!”表示对对方去娱乐时的祝愿用语。
3.Best wishes.一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。
第二组1.It's a/my pleasure.(=My pleasure.)“这是我的荣幸”“不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
2.With pleasure.“我很乐意(帮你)”,表示同意对方的请求,并且自己将付出行动。
第三组1.What's (going) on?“怎么了?”“这里发生什么事了?”“有什么节目?”“上演什么电影?”(询问情况)。
2.What's for?表示目的和用途,一般翻译成“为了什么?”“用来做什么?”“干嘛?”3.What's up?“怎么了?”“有什么事吗?”这句在口语中使用比较广泛。
如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?”(有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“What's up?”来打招呼。
如:Hi! Jack, what's up?喂!杰克,近来怎么样?4.What if...=What will or would happen if...?“如果(假如)……将会怎么样?”5.So what?“那又怎么样?”(表示“无所谓”的样子)6.What of it?“那有什么关系呢?“那又怎样?”7.How come?“怎么回事?”“怎么搞的?”“为什么?”“怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。
当你不愿回答别人的某个问题时也可以说:“How come?”意思是“Why do you ask that? It's none of your business.”。
高中英语情景交际常考考点大全
1.green hands生手green eyes 嫉妒;眼红green fingers green thumbs 擅长园艺2.don't pull my leg 别跟我开玩笑3.a little bird told me有人私下告诉我4.speak of the devil说曹操,曹操就到5.Slow but sure wins the race慢工出细活6.Practice makes perfect熟能生巧7.There is no short cut. 世上没有捷径8.You name it凡你想得起的,不管什么;你说了算,随你讲啥都行9.You can never tell it 你永远也说不准10.Y ou can say that again 你说的一点没错,我完全同意11.Y ou got it 你猜对了,你成功了,你做到了12.a wet blanket 扫兴的人或事物13.a cup of tea喜爱的人或事物14.t he cold shoulder 冷漠15.a tough nut 难对付的人16.F orget it不必在意(回道歉和致谢)17.Y ou got me there 你难住我了18.Y ou said it 你算说对了19.I hate to say it我讨厌这么说20.N ot exactly 不全是;不见得21.I've got that 我明白了22.T hat's settled 一言为定23.one's meat is another man's poison 萝卜青菜各有所爱24.我认为他不会。
肯定回答I believe so , 否定回答I believe not25.A ll the best祝酒或送行时用语,“万事吉利,一路平安”26.I t is nothing 不用谢27.N o thanks 为中国式英语28.Let 's grab a bite to eat. 让我们赶紧吃点东西吧29.A ll right 好的;可以;情况良好That's all right没关系;不客气(回答道歉和致谢)That's right 对,没错30.Thank goodness 谢天谢地;幸亏31.Let's get going 让我们开始吧32.play the game 按章办事,守规矩33.cross your fingers 祈求好运34.raise the red flag 警告35.kill the fatted calf 设宴欢迎36.You bet当然;真的I bet我敢肯定37.You're kidding 你在开玩笑38.Why bother 为什么费事?39.I mean it 我是认真的40.take your time 别着急,慢慢来41.It's not a big deal 没什么大不了的42.How do you find sth 你认为~~~怎么样?43.Y ou can't be serious. 别开玩笑了44.You got it. 你明白的;你说对了;你成功了;你做到了45.I'm stuck. 我被困住了46.That's something. 真是太棒了47.Let’s call it a day我们今天就到这儿吧48.That's the case 情况是这样49.not a bit=not at all 一点也不;not a little=quite=very much非常not in the least=not the least,/not in the least bit 一点也不50.How come 为什么,怎么会这样51.a black sheep 害群之马,败家子52.an odd fish 古怪的人53.Well, that's the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事54.That's the point这是关键所在55.That's settled解决了56.Be all ears 全神贯注地听着,专心倾听57.a Herculean task 极为艰巨的工作58.a sacred cow 不能批评的人或事;不可侵犯的人或组织机构等59.a Mickey Mouse course 易如反掌的事60.sink or swim孤注一掷61.push your luck得寸进尺62.shop around货比三家63.You are asking for it 你自讨苦吃64.Don't get me wrong 不要误会我65.Don't count your chickens until they are hatched 别高兴太早了66.a David and Goliath battle 强弱悬殊;以弱战强67.a Jekyll and Hyde existence有两种面目的人,具双重人格的人68.a slip of the tongue 口误69.a child's play 轻而易举;微不足道,毫无意义的事70.By all means 无论如何;尽一切办法;一定;务必;当然可以71.It just depends 看情况而定st straw 压死骆驼的最后一根稻草73.Don’t you dare你敢74.Just sort of 有点75.Leave me alone. 别管我;别理我76.Don’t mention it. 不用谢;不客气;没关系(回道歉和致谢)Don't mention it 不用于回答道歉77.How come 怎么回事?怎么搞得?为什么78.You deserve it 这是你应得的79.Hardly surprising! 一点也不令人吃惊80.It was nothing. 别担心;没什么要紧的81.That’s O K不用了;没关系;可以;没什么;不客气(回致谢道歉)82.That’s all right!没关系,不客气(回答道歉或感谢)83.Feel free请便, 随意84.Not a chance不可能85.Not to mention it别客气86.What a relief ! 可以松口气了87.cheer up 振奋起来;高兴起来88.good heavens (表示惊奇或气恼)天啊,我的天。
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
情景交际用语知识点总结
情景交际用语知识点总结一、问候与介绍1. 问好- Hello, how are you?- Hi, how’s it going?2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. I’m Anna.- Hi, I’m David. Nice to meet you.3. 问候朋友- How have you been?- Long time no see. How are you doing?4. 介绍朋友- This is my friend, Mike.- Have you met my colleague, Sarah?二、打招呼与道别1. 打招呼- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.- Hey, how’s everything?2. 道别- See you later.- Goodbye, take care.三、请求与允许1. 请求- Could you please help me with this?- Would you mind passing me the salt?2. 允许- Sure, no problem.- Of course, go ahead.四、感谢与回应1. 表示感谢- Thank you so much for your help. - I really appreciate it.2. 回应- You’re welcome.- No problem, glad to help.五、表达喜欢与不喜欢1. 喜欢- I really like this restaurant.- I’m a big fan of jazz music.2. 不喜欢- I don’t care for spicy food.- I’m not too keen on horror movies.六、表达赞同与不赞同1. 赞同- I totally agree with you.- That’s a great idea.2. 不赞同- I’m not sure I agree with that.- I’m afraid I have to disagree.七、请求和提供帮助1. 请求帮助- Could you please help me carry this?- Can you give me a hand with this?2. 提供帮助- Let me help you with that.- Do you need any assistance?八、询问与解释1. 询问- Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? - Do you know where the restroom is?2. 解释- That’s a long story, let me explain.- Let me clarify what I meant.九、道歉与原谅1. 道歉- I’m really sorry for being late.- Please forgive me for my mistake.2. 原谅- It’s okay, don’t worry about it.- I forgive you, no hard feelings.十、讨论和商议1. 讨论- Let’s discuss the details of the projec t.- I’d like to talk about our plans for next week.2. 商议- Let’s negotiate a better deal.- Can we come to an agreement on this issue?十一、祝福与祝愿1. 祝福- Best wishes on your birthday.- Good luck with your new job.2. 祝愿- I hope you have a great time at the party.- I wish you all the best in your future endeavors.。
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考英语情景交际讲解(表格解析汇报)
高考英语语法专题讲解(情景交际)(一)高考英语情景交际考点:交际最基本的要:委婉、有礼、得体、连贯、符合文化习惯。
一、问候:(介绍、告别)★告别二、邀请(约会)三、感和应答:四、道歉、遗憾和应答(责备和抱怨; 提醒)考点:Perhaps/Maybe. It’s hard to say . I have no idea . It depends. It’s up to you . No chance. No t asfar as I know . That’s right.难点:It depends.“视情况而定’’,表目前尚不确定,待情况发展而定。
I have no idea .”不清楚、不知道’’,表说话者对此事不曾知晓。
如:--Has Bob finished his homework? --I have no idea .It’s up to you.“你看着办吧’’,表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定,靠对方自己作出决定。
同意:Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly .No problem.Yes ,please.Yes,I think so .All right’s a good idea.Sounds good. I couldn’t agree more.I will.With pleasure.Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say, .I should think so.If you like, Why not? So it is.不同意:No. I don’’m afraid not. No way. Far from it. Forget it. No chance.难点::No chance.决不可能,即说话者确信某事不可能发生;I couldn’t agree more .我非常赞成或我再同意不过了。
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考常见情景交际用语总结版
情景交际It depends!(视情况而定);what if(倘若......会怎么样);What for?(做什么用,为什么);So what ?(那又怎么样);Like what 比如什么Got it!(明白了);Take your time.(别着急);Take it easy.(放松点);It’s up to…(由……决定)。
Not at all. 一点也不···My pleasure. 这是我的荣幸(不客气)With pleasure 乐意效劳(帮助别人时)Don’t mention it. 别提了、不客气Forget it.别提了、不客气It doesn't matter. 没关系Never mind. 没关系、不介意Sounds great.听起来很棒Why not? 为什么不呢Why bother? 何苦呢? 何必呢? 为何那么麻烦呢?I’m afraid not 恐怕不行、恐怖不是Do you mind if I…如果···你介意吗Of Course not,当然不···go ahead 去做吧Better not. 最好不要No way. Forget it.没门、想都别想That would be fine. 好的、就这样做吧Well done. 做的好Come on. 得了吧(少来了)、加油How come?(怎么会……?为什么)What a pity!太遗憾啦Cheer up. 加油、打起精神I couldn’t agree more. 我非常同意Absolutely. 当然No problem. 好的,没问题You can't be serious你不是开玩笑吧My treat 我请客Got it(Get it)明白了You've got me你难住我了Guess what?你猜怎么着Not really. 不是这样No doubt 毫无疑问No wonder 难怪呢Hold on 稍等一会How is it going?最近怎么样?Pardon?你说什么?I am with you 我同意你That's a good point 你说的有道理。
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高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.2.Greetings(问候)—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.3.Thanks(感谢)—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.4.Apologies(道歉)—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.5.Invitation(邀请)—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.6.Asking for permission(请求允许)—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺)—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!8.Offering help(提供帮助)—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.9.Making appointments(约会)—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.10.Making telephone calls(打电话)—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.11.Having meals(就餐)—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken. No,thank you.I’ve had enough.12.Seeing a doctor(就医)—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....13.Shopping购物—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.14.Asking the way(问路)—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.15.Talking about weather(谈论天气)—What’s the wea ther like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.16.Sympathy(同情)—My mother is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.17.Frequency(频度)—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.18.Praise and encouragement(赞扬和鼓励)—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.常考交际用语辨析:1.That is all right.没关系; 不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)That is right说得对(相当于you are right.) --It will be too late when you know it. –That is right. 行了/够啦!(对别人所做之事愤怒)That is right. Just go out and leave me to do the dishes as usual. All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的I’d better go and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right好的,行(=ok)2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) –Can you fix the radio for me? –With pleasure非常乐意(用于邀请时) –Will you come? --With pleasure,( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thank you for your timely help. –My pleasure3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时) -- Thanks for the ride home. –Don’t mention it. Piece of cake.没关系(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)-I apologize for what I said. --Don’t mention it.4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题;不在话下”(表示有能力做某事) --Can you make a kite? --No problem. 没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)5. Forget it没关系/别在意(用来回答道歉) –I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱?--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢) I'm most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(不想重复刚才的话) –What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing 休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? -If you are thinking of getting Tom to help, forget it.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) 6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳!I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)—--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office? 对不起(客气地打断别人的话) –-Excuse me, telegram has just arrived. 劳驾;对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起,请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute. 用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。
打嗝时/喷嚏时说一声Oh, excuse me.if you’ll excuse me如果你们介意的话If you’ll excuse me, I’ll go back to my office.8. go ahead说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便(表示同意或允许)--May I start? --Yes, go ahead. --Will you do me a favour? --Go ahead. 说吧--Do you mind if I smoke? --No, go ahead不,你抽吧继续…吧(表示继续做某事)--Go ahead, we’re all listening. 继续讲吧,我们都在听呢!--Don’t interrupt me when I am explaining--All right, go ahead.9 Hang on 别挂断(=hold on)--Hang on! I’ll call him.等一下(用作电话以外的情况)--We’re going, Mary.--Hang on a minute. I’m not quite ready.10. help yourself随便吃(招呼客人吃东西)—Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like. 请自便,自已拿吧(客气地允许别人做某事)--Can I use your dictionary? --Yes, help yourself. --Can I have a drink? --Help yourself.11. after you!你先请(用作进出门或进餐等场合)--After you, sir. --Thanks. 表示你用完后请让我....--After you with the newspaper, please. 你看完报后请让我看。