大学英语(二)选词填空教学文稿
新视野大学英语读写教程2选词填空及翻译期末整理
新视野大学英语读写教程2选词填空及翻译期末整理1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assignedsmall groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environmentthat learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to Its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attractedby the of her smile. When you're not looking at she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the idealway to further improve one's English and to gain into Its culture.5. There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and helpwith the development of a students overall character.said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather thanfrom , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to the time andenergy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of of the main teenagers and their parents face in forming positiverelationships is thatneither listens to the other.all know the dangers the of an earthquake: the to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when theearth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy for humanity: starvation.women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight , they may not consume enough iron-rich food andExperience an iron deficiency.2.Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3.Because of easy access to the Internet , the new breakthrough to create something truly creative happen anytime now.4 Indeed, if teachers want to how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5 Nature has these animals a capacityfor not showing fear.6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives totheir point of view.7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works part of the world’s great literature. Most of his existing work isdialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be their future careers.young man is very happy and proud to bethe old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10.One day they passed more than 20 villages ,and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had toth at he’d broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with,I tell himwhat I really think, though it's to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right .2.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission .4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food tothe area worst affected by the flood.5 State governments and the colleges themselves havefinancial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6 The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulationbecause of their essential and fundamental interest to larger audience.7. The anger and frustration the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerousforce.defend the right to obtain a gun,and they havebeen willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owningguns have caused.the finance ministry rejected the deal for its“ lack of clarity”,i ta complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against thelaw.cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights. so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe toacross the road.authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities when she was on her business trip.2 On hearing the latest news about your other’ s ill health,I canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3 There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not the general discontent.4 When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyestears ;whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her him.6. public school for drinking and smoking and thenfailing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business10 years ago.the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.1.The“ discipline” message asks people to save, while the"enjoyyourself"message asks people to spend; therefore, they each other.2. It is a(n) that in some odd way world peace appears to dependon our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.you are writing any directions for people, you've got to bedirect andto make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was last semester because theteachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of thosewho can often pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he stillhis good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired,still has great power and is events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well asregional government and officials to the problem of climate change.1. People who work in offices are as“ white-collworkers ”for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirtwith a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence thatwas his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to the marriage, thefather quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorcerates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to hersick child without the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tendto when they see their parents making similarefforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kyleher success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her collegeeducation.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levelscan be maintained since all the group's development projectsstay .8. It is very important for students to understand and new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then makethe right decisions.1. It was essential to science and technology, not just for theeconomy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach tolife.3. Because of the e effective and helpful method, I was to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been .5. You will need to prove that the noise the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your ,at least during your first year,but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7 We may from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, the though may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.Middle School has been famous for zero to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.1.I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all money in the ends that is how much money we can afford to invest2.Many people their report because it may imply that women generally ave a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent taxreform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then laughter suddenly.5. He would never the French：He will never wear the rightclothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine；expected that she would become the mistress of the household and havemuch more freedom after her marriage, she was nowdisappointed .he duties and responsibilities of his father in runninga manufacturing factory from an early age.was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity alsothe fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.1.The main task for the troop there is no fighting but Progressof the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2 He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which hehas made buthe almost always to mention thoseoffered by the party.was an excellent teacher, whose courses on women’s writingwere very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ canbe successfully to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare studentsfor their future career; ,our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that thereare no reliable ways to tell what has been and what has not.7. That wealthy lady’s demand on a premari tal agreement greatly her future husband 's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to getmarried.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he candifferent teachers' speeches perfectly, which real amazes his classmates.11.Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thusmaking the effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.people have a traditional view that language learning isessentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that thecourses provided the workplace and what students will do in the future .opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing“ homes”,human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.organizations are exploiting local peoplescientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuable and meaningful.7. The policeman has extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being Interviewed.8. What the chairman said did notmuch to his advantage ; statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.boost vt.促进；增加；支援vi.宣扬；偷窃n.推动；帮助；宣扬promote vt.促进；提升；推销；发扬prospect n.前途；预期；景色vi.勘探，找矿vt.勘探，勘察网络前景; 展望mystery n.秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物；推理小说，推理剧；常作insight 洞察力calculate 计算destruction 破坏barrier 障碍accelerate 加速analysis 分析prepare for 准备be bound to 必定stand up for支持in favor of 赞成speculate about 推测in the company of在…陪同下in the form of以下列方式be liable to易于有…倾向invest ...with投资in succession 接连依次commence开始deserve应得的tempting诱人的coordinate坐标lodge提出confess承认grant授予proceed继续display显示consequently因此Immune to免疫fall in love with爱上go along with随同on ones behalf代表某人be filled with充满take the liberty of冒昧地expel from逐出be pessimistic about悲观manipulate操纵contradict反驳paradox 悖论perspective观点defy藐视suspend暂停tackle解决retain保持derive得到explicit明确的take stock of盘点put off推迟at odds with不和on track在轨道上take in收容consult with商榷refer to参照do ones utmost尽最大努力tolerance容忍accommodation住宿plausible貌似有理的symbolic象征的compose组成dispose处置harness马具infer推断flourish繁荣violate违反stem from源于feel at ease with安心take ever永远采取take exception to破例burst into闯入on both count两个计数come down to归结为make concessions to作出让步transplant移植optional可选择的minute分钟omit省略twist扭曲evil邪恶的hence因此arrest逮捕imitate模仿sting刺tip the scales贴秤have relevance to具有相关性isolate from隔离become aware of意识到be occupied with忙于persist in坚持in the name of以…的名义make a contribution作出贡献四．选词填空（15选10）1'×10=10'A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently Lobliged C tedious H efficiently M destinations D absorbed I adjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. Englishlearnersused to be1) to spend their time in libraries looking for thebooks that would help them in their language was very inconvenientbecause a lot ofmaterials could only be found in 2) and uninteresting textbooksand readers.But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click is especially 3）for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English,you need to be comfortable usingat least 10,000 words.The 4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen materials can be 5) to your level if you input some key words in the search how can you remember the 6)of unfamiliar words？In this case,the Internet 7) makes it easier to learn can useonline dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical 8)and thespecific meaning of these Internet helps you to 9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatlyreduces your 10) caused by inability to remember the new efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why theInternet has become an ideal place to learn English.A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciation L promoteC insight H education M investD boostI spectacular N effected E contest J mystery o aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities,we learn how to think creatively and critically,to analyze,and to ask these skills allow us to gain new1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics,humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts 2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to 3）our knowledge about our the work of humanities scholars,we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art,and about the 4)of how history is efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past,help us understand the world today,and give us tools to imagine the5) of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to 6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7) you with great insights as well as gain much8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might makeyou think about how an artist's life 9) his creative a book from another region of the world might help you 10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you aclearer picture of what the future will be like.A promising F comment K weird L displayB tempting G charmC local H components M arrangeD process I allowingN commence E proceed J appealed o magicTraditional dating is a self-paced,general meeting of two two usually1) with spending extra time together,getting to know oneanother and seeing how 2) they could be to each good exampleis a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3) He then extendsa formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating,you get to go ata steady pace,4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensivecontact.There are many 5)that can be expected from traditional ,who are supposedto 6) these traditional values,will open the door for thewoman,stand up when she leaves the table,pay for everything and 7)to the next the 1950s,a man would usually ask a woman out several daysahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted,they would 8)for timeto pick her would then take her to dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less years ago,if ayoung ladyasked a young man out on a date,it was thought to be 9） .Now,womenare being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men date may consistof a brief meeting at a cafe or a trip to the 10)art museum. Men oftenpay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go traditional datingstyle has been found much less common now.A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people is always a(n)1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that moneyfor the , there is no 2) answer to the question as different people have different 3) on their life,and that is the reason why some peopletend to spend all the money earned while others 4) control overtheir money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the only thingthat they enjoy doing most is to 5) pleasure from spending example,if they like a particular car,mobile phone or laptop,they willbuy it without giving it a them,the most important thing is to satisfytheir material6）.People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in thisthe long run,saving is a good 7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future 8) is also the reasonwhy many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9) their spending save money of buying on impulse,they delaytheir purchasing decision and won't be easily 10)by commercialwho have responsibility for their family belong to this category.A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing expanded J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful in the workplace are 1)as an increased number of women have made their presencefelt in many industries and sector of the female workforce has 2)withmore and more strength and thus has its 3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not,men have to accept that women are marchingup the management ladder confidently and 4). Women used to bemuch more “quiet and passive”due to the relatively small number offemale employees in 5)to today,on the other hand,have begun seeking their 6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) of the “beauty power”that allowswomen to get certain things based on their physical though there is a(n)8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by usingtheir appearance to their advantage,the 9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many yearsand it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were thoseof teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their ownpositions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raisingtheir families.。
新视野大学英语第二版第二册读写教程填空文本
Unit1charge(要价) such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高，但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。
2. It is a matter of convention (习俗，惯例)that male business people usual wear suits on formal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。
3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效，非常有组织，有良好的时间管理。
4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得，得到) a college education.朱利安说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。
5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语,她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。
6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。
7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现，实现，实现完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。
全新版大学英语2（第二版）UNIT2语言点教学文案
全新版大学英语2（第二版）UNIT2语言点教学文案全新版大学英语2(第二版)U N I T2语言点Unit 2 ValuesHappiness is not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.—— Franklin D. Roosevelt幸福不在于仅仅拥有金钱，而在于取得成就时的喜悦和创造性劳动带来的喜悦、激动。
———富兰克林·D·罗斯福Detailed ReadingⅠ. Difficult Sentences1. (LL. 1~2) It was early December 2003, my first season as a Salvation Army bell ringer,when I was confronted with the question.1. What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?(=To ring the bell and ask people to donate money to help the poor.)2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=首次面对这个问题，是在2003年12月初我第一次为救世军摇铃募捐的时候。
)2. (LL. 5~6) I can still see the confusion and curiosity in his eye s as he asked, “Areyou poor?”1. Why did the boy ask such a question?(=Because he was confused and curious.)2. How much did the boy know about the Salvation Army bell ringer?(=Obviously he knew nothing about that.)3. (LL. 7~8) “Well,” I stammer e d, trying to think, “I havemore than some people, butnot as much as othe r.”1. How did the author think of the question?(=He thought it was difficult to answer.)2. What does the author’s answer mean?(=This means he is neither poor nor rich.)4. (LL. 8~9) His mother scolded him for the social no-no ...1. Wh at is “social no-no”?(=Something that is socially inappropriate.)2. Why did the mother scold her son?(=Because the author looked poor, the question was socially inappropriate toask.)5. (LL. 13~14) Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the materialthings so many other people have.1. What do many other people have?(=The material things.)2. Please paraphrase this sentence.(=However, I have only occasionally felt the urge to go after the material things so many other people have.)6. (LL. 19~20) And I love the “can do” attitude that follows.1. Wh at is the “can do” attitude?(=That is self confidence.)2. How do you understand this sentence?(=And I love the feeling of self confidence brought by brisk exercises.)7. (L. 31) Shortly after her visit, our relationship went straight south.1. What was their relationship after her visit?(=Their relationship went sour. That is to say, they were no longer boyfriendand girlfriend.)2. Why there was such a change in their relationship?(=Because the girl actually paid much attention to material things although she claimed that she was interested in what was on the inside, and after she went to the aut hor’s apartment, she found he was really poor.)8. (LL. 35~38) There is a commercial on the radio that begins, “Everybody wants ahigh-end TV …” The pressure to purchase is real. It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV. After all, nobody wants to be a nobody.1. What is “a high-end TV”?(=A TV that is expensive and of high quality.)2. What can be inferred from this part about what role commercials can play insociety?(=Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.)9. (L. 49) December is the time of year I feel wealthiest.Why does the author think so?(=Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.)10. (LL. 50~51) Over the past four years, I’ve grown to understand more aboutmyself because of a single question from a curious child.1. How has the boy’s question affected the author?(=The boy’s question has helped him realize that, despitehis lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.)2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=由于一个好奇的孩子提了一个简单问题，我在过去的四年中对自己的了解进了一步。
大学英语2 综合教程 课后练习 选词填空汇总
短语Unit 11．To use the machine, first _ insert _ the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button.2．Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, _ on occasion__, from the Polish.3．Food chemist will _investigate_ the health food on sale to see if it really does give the benifits claimed.4．__ In retrospect__, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in this city.5．My _initial_ reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.6．A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural _ phenomena __.7．Make sure the label is firmly _ attached_ to the parcel before you mail it.8．My boyfriend bought me dinner to _ make up for___ being late the day before.9．The committee _ is awaiting___ a decision from the head office before it takes any action.10．The little girl did _not__ seem to be _in the least___ frightened of being left by herself in the house.11．The WHO is intended to _promote___ trade among its member states.12．When the moon _ emerged___ from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.Unit 21.Prof. Williams says that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too __abrupt____.2．Suffering from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told that the problem was more _ emotional____ than physical.3．The organizer of the charity concert said, "I ask all of you to join me in praying that God will _ bless___ those who have given so generously for the poor and needy."4．The insurance policy does not cover damage to the goods caused by normal _wear and tear____.5．The old economic beliefs are widely regarded as too _dated___ to be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy.6．You are free to say what you think, but as responsible individual you should also be prepared to face the _ consequences ____ of what you say.7．Prices are going down. However this __ seemingly___ welcome change may bring about other problems in the economy. 8．John's view on the train crash stands _ in contrast to____ those of almost all of his colleagues.9．_Curiosity___ is the most powerful driving force in one's pursuit of knowledge.10．After teaching grade school for a year or so, she felt a _ genuine___ love for the pupils.11．Donations from alumni are an important source of the university's income. But research funds come _ primarily__ from the government.12．Should judges consider popular _sentiments___ before deciding cases?Unit 41.He would have preferred his wife not to work, but _conversely__he was also proud of what she did.2．Things are much cheaper here than in New York, _but then__, our average salary is much smaller.3．His forgetfulness may be a __ symptom___ of brain trouble. 4．The small boy started __ spitting__ blood and his mother panicked (惊慌失措).5．These laws are intended to prevent government officials from _abusing___ their power.6．"Go to the bathroom and wash your hands," the nurse told the children in a commanding _tone____.7．Mary, a Harvard Law School graduate, was a very capable (能干的) lawyer and our firm __ took __ her _in__ as a partner. 8．The article is interesting, but it needs some _editing___ before it can be published.9．To my knowledge, they _have arranged____ to meet next Friday morning in the manager's office.10．When we say that we see light at the end of the tunnel, we mean that victory is _in sight___.11．He promised to repay me in three days. But the days _ stretched___ into months and I never got a cent back from him. 12．Before we can draw conclusions, we must collect enough _ data___ and analyze them scientifically.Unit 51.He was _startled____ by the sound of the back door opening in the dead of night.2．There is nothing serious about the damage; it is a _mere____ scratch （划痕）on the door of the car.3．Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle with a gentle backwards and forwards __motion_____. 4．Tense and hot, we were really __sweating_____ as we waited for them to announce the result.5．He sat leaning against the back of the seat with his legs __ stretched out____ straight in front of him.6．She's one of those habitually _ vain____people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no one's looking.7．Mike is an extremely careless man. __On one occasion_______, it was not until he got to an ATM that it occurred to him he had left his card at home.8．Young children often feel a lot of _anxiety____ about their first day at school.9．Stan tends to be driven by his ___emotions__ he rarely considers the consequences of his actions.10．She ought to be thoroughly _ashamed of _____ herself for talking to her guests in such a rude way.11．_ In my mind's eye_______, she remains a little girl of six although she's actually a grown woman now.12．He had tried to put the unpleasant scene out of his mind, but it kept on _recurring_ to him, especially in dreams.Unit 61.Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of _culture/cultural__shock when they first arrive.2.Persistent (持续的) headache can be a(n) _ indication__ of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.3.A __ miniature__ garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.4.It is more than a little _ ironic___ that some insurance companies can't even ensure their own survival.5.This former chemistry student _stumbled into__ the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.6.I'll buy whichever __ decent___ car model that comes first for a good price.7.Help! A bee is _buzzing__ in my ear!8.Some experts say the __abnormal____ weather recently experienced by China was caused by El Nino.9.The spokesperson read the statement by the White House in a dry _ mechanical__ tone.10.___Shuddering___ in the cold darkness I hoped my husband would come for me soon.11.Mary did not actually say that she was going abroad, but she certainly _implied_ that she was.12．Bob knows little about European art and he is a prudent (谨慎的)guy. I don't think he is going to take a _ leap___ in the dark.。
全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit5 选词填空cloze(有中文翻译)
Unit51. He was startled by the sound of the back door opening in the dead ofnight.在夜深人静的时候，后门突然打开的声音让他大吃一惊。
2. There is nothing serious about the damage to the car; it is a mere scratch. 汽车有没有损坏严重，它仅仅是一个开始。
3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle witha gentle backwards and forwards motion.妈妈唱着催眠曲，而我的小妹妹在摇篮里轻柔的前后摆动。
4. Tense and hot, we were really sweating as we waited for them to announce the results.紧张和热，让我们感到非常焦急，我们等待他们公布结果5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with his legs stretched out straight in front of him.他喜欢把椅背反过来做，让双腿从椅背里伸到外面。
6.She’s one of those habitually vain people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no one’s looking.她习惯经常瞄一眼镜子时，他们通常认为别人是看不到那些惯常虚荣行为7.Mike is an extremely careless man. On one occasion, it was not until he got to an ATM that is occurred to him he had left his card at home.迈克是一个非常粗心大意的男人。
大学英语2课后选词填空加翻译解释
Unit 1The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an [end], rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not [perform] well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to [facing] real life challenges and issues ,they are more than [competent] in resolving most of them, [equipped] as they are with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be [designed] to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that [approach] may do damage to the big bulk of the [rest] of the student body .The Chinese education system is [definitely] not perfect ,but it does produce a [quality] workforce ,And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country .翻译：真正的挑战是我们老师结合最好的两个世界成一个。
大学英语综合教程2课后答案选词填空、翻译(带原文)
Unit 1Exercise 41. The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of are located .5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit. Exercise 71. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
大学体验英语2课后选词填空上课讲义
大学体验英语2课后选词填空上课讲义大学体验英语2课后选词填空Unit 11.The group clected one of its members to be their shokesperson.2.Wagte increases are being kept to a(n)minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many distinct branclies.4.Now that you’re 13 you should have more sense of responsibility.5.Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such asArt,Drama,English,Music,etc.6.We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.7.Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigrettes.8.College courses shoule be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9.The local government granted $1.1million so that the old theater could be taken down and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor awarded him amedal of merit.Unit 21.I’m absolutely sure that this dr ess is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store.2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientificpublications.3.If you want to open a file,click twice on the icon for it .4.To their disappointment,the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5.During World War II,many refugees fled to the United States.6.They’re updated a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7.Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8.After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a full-time position.9.In your report,you should give a detailed description of the whole incident./doc/7e869674.html,panies publish annual reports to inform the publ ic about the preious year’s activities.Unit 31.We gave up the house ,because of economic considerations.2.The value of the painting was estimated several thousand dollars.3.The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people.4.I was greatly inspired to work hard by her example.5.The company’s main function is to maximize profit.6.The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard.7.Almost all our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam.8.Thousands of soldiers are working distribute lood andblankets to the refugees.9.Let me see all the official documents concerning the sale of this land.10.Drug and alcohol abuses contributde to Brian’searly death.Unit 41.The driver gave a signal that he was going to turn right.2.It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash in the Himalayas last week.3.The ship’s captain radioed that it was in distress.4.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless grace.5.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded it ata safe distance from the houses.6.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision with a truck.7.The Central Bank lowered interest rates by 2 percent.8.He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9.He used to scatter his toys all over the floor and Ihad to pick them up.10.The destruction of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some way.Unit 51.The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2.My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany .3.They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.4.The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favour of public transportation.5.It’s pretty unlikely that they ‘ll turn up now -it’s nearly ten O’clock.6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.7.She says it’s a good film and recommends it to all her friends,though she hasn’t actually seen it .8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably.9.People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended home”,which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality ther.Unit 61.The audience cheered and clapped enthusiastically as the curtain came down.2.Torrence expects to defend her title successfully in the next Olympics.3.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.5.As an advanced journalist,she has interviewed elebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6.According to a survey of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7.The reporter managed to get a exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.8.We’re had to build some cupboards to give us morestorage space.9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable,”he observed the newspaper solumn.10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover the 2006 World Cup.Unit 71.You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2.Economic reconstruction in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3.Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles.5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross.6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfilled exactly .7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by election ,All the members have a vote.8.The doctor who performed the surgery gave Aikman an 85%chance of full recovery by September.9.Mother was a pillar of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10.The students complained about the rigid rules and regulations at the school.Unit 81.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t have adequate time to prepare.2.It is vitally important that we get extra funding for theproject.3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential document to a newspaper.4.The quick distribution of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5.Traffic noise ,pollution,huge concrete buildings-how ca people survive in a urban area!6.The firm has identfied 60 potential customers at home and abroad.7.I’ve had contin ual problems with this car ever since I bought it !8.A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memo ry,calling up and infecting each of the nacgube’s data files in turn.9.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in ,but it’s just an empty threat because there are many other suppliers.10.A(n) updated version of the software will be availbable within six months.。
新视野大学英语2 选词填空原文及答案
新视野大学英语2 选词填空原文及答案Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me. There is no chance to develop a sense oftrust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no rituals like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) convention in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each otherfirst and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt , there is a riskthat something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the perception is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another means of making money.All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here. Unit 2Bill Johnson's path to Olympic gold was different than that of most. In fact, even though he was the first American man to ever win the downhillskiing event, many rejected him as a true Olympic hero. He was a rebellious kid who came from a troubled background, and he boasted too much. Moreover, he only became involved in skiing because a judge sent him to a ski school after he had stolen a car at age 17. There was no lifelong commitment to the sport. He did not exemplify the Olympic spirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event.Still, few failed to appreciate his marvelous race in the 1984 Winter Olympic Games in Sarajevo. He was just a natural skier and his technique was perfect for the course. And so even before the race began, he was claiming victory. \for me. Nothing can stop me,\he talked about the millions of dollars he would be able to make after he won the race. This made many skiers hostile toward him. That just encouraged him even more. Then on the day of the event,he turned out the fastest. \throw yourself down a mountain,\medal for the United States. \ Unit 31At first, my dad was not in favor of me marrying Will because Will is black. I guess my dad was a bit of a racist. Unfortunately, no arguments could counter dad's beliefs. Despite his protests , though, Will and I decided to go through with our wedding. On a marvelous June day we were married in the park. The wedding went off without any hostile words or embarrassing exchanges. It was actually quite beautiful. There was just one problem. Many of our friends and relatives didn't attend our wedding. I had to conclude that my dad was not the only prejudiced person we knew. Other than my father, no one had come out to speak against my relationship with Will. It did not seem appropriate for them to show their resistance to our marriage in this way. My dad had strong reservations about my marriage to Will, but at least he was there. Will and I decided to overcome this burden by showing everyone how wrong they were. We wanted not only to love one another, but also to defy racial hatred by loving one another. We probably weren't being all that realistic, but we did succeed with one person. My dad and Will have developed an amazing friendship. My dad says he has forgotten why he ever had any doubts about our marriage. Unit 4What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even created? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to defy total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger connections between individuals.One thing that seems to affect love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are separated. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more intense.Something that nourishes love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous places and they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of uncertainty or need transform into love with time.Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also demands selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly committed to findingtrue love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests. Unit 5My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to what I say. He used to be such a sweet boy, but2being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority figures. The change in his attitude has been very noticeable even to his teachers.The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled and stayed out until ten o'clock. Later I found out that he had skipped school completely that day. I found out that he was with a(n) bunch of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to forbid him to do anything with those boys, but he didn't listen to me. In spite of my objections to him being with those boys, he was with them the very next day.A friend of mine has a son who is having identical problems. She decided to give him a change of scenery and sent him to a private school. I'm not sure this is the best solution, though. You can't just change a boy's behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values. Unit 6My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it \It is characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a \sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our teacher assigned us the names \Girl\and \Boy\This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me \Girl\For my friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing .I had a tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys added together. The real \conversely , acted more like a girl. When my teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us \Girl\and \Boy\Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me\Girl\original \class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me \ Unit 7My family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but I didn't listen. They said I was getting overwhelmed and focusing too much on the negative things that happened to me. \you don't learn to control how you react to bad things that happen in your life, you are going to cause damage to your heart,\my doctor. \Getting caught in them is very destructive for you physically and emotionally. You3have to learn to let these things go and focus on things you can actually change.%undoubtedly, should have made his advice my number one priority right then. Unfortunately, I got caught in a traffic jam that very same day while driving home from work. This was the setting for the heart attack my doctor had warned me about. Instead of looking for a better outlet for my stress, I began to yell at the car in front of me. Then the muscle fibers of my heart began beating like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. Fortunately, it was only a mild heart attack. Someone came to my aid and then accompanied me to the hospital. I have definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can't control. Unit 8Having a lot of money is useless without a good education. Life isn't simply about consumption and having a good time when you're not at work. Money will only cause you grief unless you use it for the welfare of the world.That's why I believe that a good education is indispensable. A formal education with emphasis on history, literature, and culture helps a person learn how to distinguish right from wrong. Education that only teaches skills specific to a job can only render skills for performing a task. It doesn't teach you how to make important decisions. Employers tend to demand more from their employees than the ability to perform a task. Our world needs workers who pay constant attention to high standards for their performance. It is evident that far too many people today are focusing on making money and not on improving themselves. What puzzles me is why people should ignorecontributions to the good of humanity while making money. It is only rational a person who gives to the world enjoys the benefits. After all, ourcivilization simply can't be built on the principle of making money alone.In summary, we must educate our young people to understand and love the world around them. This is the only way to ensure a better tomorrow. Unit 9Nobody has ever had to tell me to get out of bed. My number one asset has always been that I am much more ambitious than most. The way I see it, life is too short to make periodical concessions to comfort and fun. If you want to accomplish something remarkable, you've got to stay motivated and constantly work toward your goals. My goal has been to become a(n) journalist since I was a young boy. When I was eight, my father said, \competitive for you. You should be more realistic about your prospects and abilities.\I didn't want to deceive myself about how hard it would be, so I started that day by getting a job delivering newspapers. I departed from home every morning at 4:30 to 4do my work before school. I was fascinated with the printing machines so I always arrived to work early to ask questions. I wasn't much of a scholar, so I eventually ended up enrolling in an average university. Still, I was keen on becoming a reporter and did not give up my dream. I wrote for the school newspaper and when I graduated, took a job sorting mail with a local media company. I later convinced them to give me a chance to write some simple articles. That's how I got my start. Unit 10Are we fated to repeat the past because our memories are too short? Wasn't World War II supposed to provide a(n) resolution that would end all wars? Why are we still fighting? As people around the world endure the agonies of war,is it possible to even hope for a brighter tomorrow?A recent study revealed that the quantity of wars in the world is actually decreasing. I hardly believe this means we deserve historic praise for greater understanding of our fellow men. While the number of traditional wars may have declined slightly, acts of violence around the globe are on the increase.The end of World War II left us with an opportunity rarely seen throughout history―to start over. But, instead of seizing that opportunity and guaranteeing safety and well-being of all peoples, rich nations took advantage of the poor. We cannot continue with the assumption that our actions in other parts of the world are without consequences at home. If we do so, the heroic efforts of the soldiers of World War II will have been a waste. We will simply repeat the wars of the past.5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
大学英语精读Book2选词填空
大学英语精读Book2选词填空15.A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually because president of the united states through his own efforts 一个出身卑微的人---林肯，通过自己的努力最终成为美国总统16.The floods are threatening most of the village in the area洪水威胁到这片区域的大部分村庄17.Many species of animanls which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence 很多曾在地球上生存过的动物物种现在已绝种了。
18.Once he realizes that it ishis mistake ,jim never hesitates to admit and correctit 当Jim意识到他所犯的错误时，他毫不犹豫的承认并改正了。
19.History shows that the united states as a nation owes a great deal to the African-Americans历史表明，美国作为一个国家，在很大程度上要归功于非裔美国人19. Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr .Park had his eye operate on right after he retired last week根据他私人医生的建议，Mr.Park在上周退休之后进行了他的右眼手术。
20.There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people让没有经验的人来做重要的决定是没有意义的。
21.Noticing that my daughter was very shy our hostess went out of her way to make her feel at home注意到我的女儿是害羞,女主特地让她觉得宾至如归。
最新新视野大学英语读写教程2-选词填空及翻译-期末整理
一．词汇与结构1'×10=10'1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to Its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the of her smile. When you're not looking at she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain into Its culture.5. There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a students overall character.6.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of of the main teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9.We all know the dangers the of an earthquake: the to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy for humanity: starvation.1.Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight , they may not consume enough iron-rich food andExperience an iron deficiency.2.Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3.Because of easy access to the Internet , the new breakthrough to create something truly creative happen anytime now.4 Indeed, if teachers want to how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5 Nature has these animals a capacityfor not showing fear.6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives totheir point of view.7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works part of the world’s great literature. Most of his existing work isdialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be their future careers.9.The young man is very happy and proud to bethe old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10.One day they passed more than 20 villages ,and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had tothat he’d broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right .2.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission .4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5 State governments and the colleges themselves havefinancial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6 The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to larger audience.7. The anger and frustration the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun,and they havebeen willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its“ lack of clarity”,it a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10.Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights. so the master must make the decision of when it is safe toacross the road.1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities when she was on her business trip.2 On hearing the latest news about your other’s ill health, I canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3 There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not the general discontent.4 When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes tears ; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her him.6. public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7.Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.1.The“ discipline” message asks people to save, while the"enjoy yourself"message asks people to spend; therefore, they each other.2. It is a(n) that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.4.When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of those who can often pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still his good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to the problem of climate change.1. People who work in offices are as“ white-collworkers ”for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence that was his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to when they see their parents making similar efforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kyle her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group's development projects stay .8. It is very important for students to understand and new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.1. It was essential to science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the e effective and helpful method, I was to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been .5. You will need to prove that the noise the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your ,at least during your first year,but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7 We may from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, the though may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.10.Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.1.I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all money in the ends that is how much money we can afford to invest2.Many people their report because it may imply that women generally ave a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then laughter suddenly.5. He would never the French：He will never wear the right clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine；6.Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed .7.Carl he duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory from an early age.8.Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity alsothe fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.1.The main task for the troop there is no fighting but Progress of the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2 He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made but he almostalways to mention those offered by theparty.3.She was an excellent teacher, whose courses on women’s writing were very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ can be successfully to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their future career; ,our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that there are no reliable ways to tell what has been and what has not.7. That wealthy lady’s demand on a premari tal agreement greatly her future husband 's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to get married.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he candifferent teachers' speeches perfectly, which real amazes his classmates.11.Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus making the effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.1.Some people have a traditional view that language learning is essentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that the courses provided the workplace and what students will do in the future .3.Job opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing“ homes”,human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.5.Some organizations are exploiting local peoplescientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuableand meaningful.7. The policeman has extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being Interviewed.8. What the chairman said did notmuch to his advantage ; statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.boost vt.促进；增加；支援vi.宣扬；偷窃n.推动；帮助；宣扬promote vt.促进；提升；推销；发扬prospect n.前途；预期；景色vi.勘探，找矿vt.勘探，勘察网络前景; 展望mystery n.秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物；推理小说，推理剧；常作insight 洞察力calculate 计算destruction 破坏barrier 障碍accelerate 加速analysis 分析prepare for 准备be bound to 必定stand up for支持in favor of 赞成speculate about 推测in the company of在…陪同下in the form of以下列方式be liable to易于有…倾向invest ...with投资in succession 接连依次commence开始deserve应得的tempting诱人的coordinate坐标lodge提出confess承认grant授予proceed继续display显示consequently因此Immune to免疫fall in love with爱上go along with随同on ones behalf代表某人be filled with充满take the liberty of冒昧地expel from逐出be pessimistic about悲观manipulate操纵contradict反驳paradox 悖论perspective观点defy藐视suspend暂停tackle解决retain保持derive得到explicit明确的take stock of盘点put off推迟at odds with不和on track在轨道上take in收容consult with商榷refer to参照do ones utmost尽最大努力tolerance容忍accommodation住宿plausible貌似有理的symbolic象征的compose组成dispose处置harness马具infer推断flourish繁荣violate违反stem from源于feel at ease with安心take ever永远采取take exception to破例burst into闯入on both count两个计数come down to归结为make concessions to作出让步transplant移植optional可选择的minute分钟omit省略twist扭曲evil邪恶的hence因此arrest逮捕imitate模仿sting刺tip the scales贴秤have relevance to具有相关性isolate from隔离become aware of意识到be occupied with忙于persist in坚持in the name of以…的名义make a contribution作出贡献四．选词填空（15选10）1'×10=10'A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently L obligedC tedious H efficiently M destinationsD absorbed I adjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies.It was very inconvenient because a lot ofmaterials could only be found in 2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers.But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away.This is especially 3）for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English,you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words.The 4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to.These materials can be 5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine.But how can you remember the 6)of unfamiliar words？In this case,the Internet 7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary.You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical 8)and the specific meaning of these words.The Internet helps you to 9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatly reduces your 10) caused by inability to remember the new words.The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciationL promote C insight H education M invest D boostI spectacular N effected E contest J mystery o aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities,we learn how to think creatively and critically,to analyze,and to ask questions.Because these skills allow us to gain new1)into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics,humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts 2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to 3）our knowledge about our world.Through the work of humanities scholars,we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art,and about the 4)of how history is made.Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past,help us understand the world today,and give us tools to imagine the5)of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to 6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7) you with great insights as well as gain much8)of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might makeyou think about how an artist's life 9) his creative decisions.Reading a book from another region of the world might help you 10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.A promising F comment K weird L displayB tempting G charmC local H components M arrangeD process I allowingN commence E proceed J appealed o magicTraditional dating is a self-paced,general meeting of two people.The two usually1)with spending extra time together,getting to know one another and seeing how 2) they could be to each other.A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating,you get to go at a steady pace,4) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensivecontact.There are many 5)that can be expected from traditional dates.Men,who are supposed to 6) these traditional values,will open the door for the woman,stand up when she leaves the table,pay for everything and 7)to the next move.In the 1950s,a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted,they would 8)for time to pick her up.He would then take her to dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear.Twenty years ago,if a young lady asked a young man out on a date,it was thought to be 9）.Now,women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out.A date may consist of a brief meeting at a cafe or a trip to the 10)art museum. Men often pay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go Dutch.The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people have.There is always a(n)1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future.Well, there is no 2) answer to the question as different people have different 3) on their life,and that is the reason why some peopletend to spend all the money earned while others 4) control over their money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the future.The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to 5) pleasure from spending money.For example,if they like a particular car,mobile phone or laptop,they will buy it without giving it a thought.For them,the most important thing is to satisfy their material6）.People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category.In the long run,saving is a good 7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future 8) needs.That is also the reasonwhy many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9)their spending save money successfully.Instead of buying on impulse,they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily 10)by commercialads.Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing expanded J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals.Women in the workplace are 1)as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions.The sector of the female workforce has 2)withmore and more strength and thus has its 3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not,men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and 4). Women used to be much more “quiet and passive”due to the relatively small number of female employees in 5)to males.Women today,on the other hand,have begun seeking their 6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) of the “beauty power”that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets.Even though there is a(n) 8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage,the 9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raising their families.A post F consent K insistsB hence G afforded L lobbyC consists H awarding M resentD omitted I criticism N compassE evil J however O rewardingThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research,food,clothing,and entertainment industries,1)being called animal liberation.It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-humancreatures should be 2）the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates 3) for animal rights from different aspects,ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that 4) on not casting animals as properties of human beings.Despite the different approaches,advocates broadly 5) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be 6)from being food, clothing,entertainment,or research subjects.The idea of 7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However,some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral 8) and for that reason cannot be granted rights.Only humans have duties and, therefore,only humans have rights.There is nothing wrong or 9）about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering.From within the animal rights movement itself,there has also been 10)of certain forms of animal rights activism,in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.五．翻译汉译英1.中国书法（calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
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1.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.pursue responsibility grant equip restrictdistinct minimum exploit award elect1.The group________one of its members to be their spokesperson.2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n)________in many companies because of the economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many________branches.4.Now that you’re13you should have more sense of________.5.Students usually________one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.6.We need to make sure that we________our resources as fully as possible.7.Congress is considering measures to________the sale of cigarettes.8.College courses should be designed to________students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9.The local government________$1.1million so that the old theater could be taken down and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor________him a medal of merit.Anwser: 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted,10.awarded2.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Sustain transform challenge urge engage generate critical constructive foundation prejudice1.Reducing unemployment will be the main________facing the new government.2.The new toy didn’t________the child’s attention for long;a few minutes later he cried again.3.They accused him of having________against his women employees.4.At the meeting,she made a number of________remarks to help improve our work.5.He said she________him from a hard-drinking person to a devoted husband and father.6.My tutor________me to take the time to read at least three books on the list.7.The mutual understanding between the couple provides a solid________for their marriage.8.The knowledge that a rescue team would continue searching for them________the trapped miners.9.He did not realize that the unemployment was all that________in the city.10.The terrible accident________a lot of public interest in the nuclear power issue.Anwser: 1.challenge, 2.engage, 3.prejudice, 4.constructive, 5.had transformed, 6.urged,7.foundation,8.sustained,9.critical,10.generated3.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot1.I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper________of the one we saw in that department store.2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific________.3.If you want to open a file,________twice on the icon（图标）for it.4.To their disappointment,the thieves were________by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5.During World War II,many________fled to the United States.6.They've updated(更新)a lot of________in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7.Despite________difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8.After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a________position.9.In your report,you should give a________description of the whole incident.panies publish________reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.Anwser: 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees,6.entries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed,10.annual4.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. genuine identify likelyreflectcharacteristicrecruit competitive confirm prospect consequence1.There is a scar on the criminal’s face,so it’s not hard to________him.2.Don’t count on Mr.Wilson.He isn’t________to agree to take the position.3.What are the________that distinguish yours from other universities?4.His speech won him a________round of applause from the audience.5.After a two-month internship,Mary was________in a position in this company.6.The________for young people in this job are excellent although the starting salary is not satisfactory.7.Many workers in the country have been laid off as a(n)________of the financial crisis and economic downturn.8.It’s reported that the company will________all its new employees from college graduates next year.9.Many export-oriented industries have lost their________edge because of the high exchange rate.10.He has a strong sense of responsibility,which________in his devotion to work.Anwser: 1.identify, 2.Likely, 3.Characteristics, 4.genuine, 5.confirmed,6.prospects,7.consequence,8.Recruit,petitive,10.is reflected5.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.abuse inspire concerning estimate economicdistribute motivate measurable maximize create1.We gave up the house,because of__________considerations.2.The value of the painting was__________at several thousand dollars.3.The new tax will not have any__________impact on the lives of most people.4.I was greatly__________to work hard by her example.5.The company’s main function is to__________profit.6.The profit-sharing plan is designed to__________the staff to work hard.7.Almost all our electricity is__________by heating water to form high-pressure steam.8.Thousands of soldiers are working to__________food and blankets to the refugees.9.Let me see all the official documents__________the sale of this land.10.Drug and alcohol__________contributed to Brian’s early death.Anwser:1.economic 2.estimated 3.measurable 4.inspired 5.maximize6.motivate7.created8.distribute9.concerning10.abuses 6.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.abuse reveal economical sponsor stagediscard authority eliminate destructive bargain1.If you agree to be our sales agent,we will allow you a good discount as part of the__________.2.On no account should we__________our fine traditions and styles of work.3.The pop singer cancelled his concert scheduled for tonight becausethe__________cannot pay him the money he asked for.4.The curtains opened,to__________a darkened stage.5.Severe damage witnessed the__________force of the storm.6.The mother could not__________her amusement at the boy’s mistake.7.The__________showed no signs of giving in to the kidnapper’s demands.8.Engineers are forever seeking more__________methods of solving problems.9.The protest was a well-planned and carefully__________affair.10.If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink,__________it from your diet.Anwser:1.bargain 2.discard 3.sponsor 4.reveal 5.destructive6.abuse7.authorities8.economical9.staged10.eliminate7.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.beam distress grace lower destruction collision explode scatter signal crash1.The driver gave a__________that he was going to turn right.2.It was reported that41people were killed in a plane__________in the Himalayas last week.3.The ship's captain radioed that it was in__________.4.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless__________.5.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers__________it at a safe distance from thehouses.6.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a__________with a truck.7.The Central Bank__________interest rates by2percent.8.He__________a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9.He used to__________his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10.The__________of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.Anwser:1.signal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded6.collision7.lowered8.beamed9.scatter10.destruction8.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.appreciation giant unload kneel leapslight wander slam crush steer1.Look at that little boy__________about--perhaps he's lost his mother.2.They were__________new furniture from a truck.3.Don't pack the cakes at the bottom of the box or they'll get__________.4.I haven't the__________idea of what you're talking about.5.We bought him a present to show our__________for all the work he had done.6.The company has taken__________steps forward since the new manager came.7.Our garage entrance isn't very wide and it's quite difficult to__________the car through it.8.She__________down on the mat and began to pray for good luck.9.The reporter__________forward holding out her microphone as soon as she spotted the film star.10.The driver__________on the brakes when a child ran in front of his car.Anwser:1.wandering2.unloading3.crushed4.slightest5.appreciation6.giant7.steer8.knelt9.leaped10.slammed9.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. purely perceive discourage dynamics unlikely specialty reasonably sink extended actually1.The economy in that country__________deeper and deeper into crisis.2.My father was a historian and his__________was the history of Germany.3.They decided to close the museum__________and simply because it cost too much to run.4.The local government has decided on new measures to__________car use in favour of public transportation.5.It's pretty__________that they'll turn up now—it's nearly ten o'clock.6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group__________.7.She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends,though she hasn't__________seen it.8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this__________.9.People now__________that green issues are important to our future.10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a(n)"__________home”,which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality thereAnwser: 1.was sinking2.specialty3.purely4.discourage5.unlikely6.dynamics7.actually8.reasonably9.have perceived10.extended 10.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. sustain obstacle emphasize undergo restorebound appearance shift invincible approval1.With one__________the dog was over the fence.2.We don't have sufficient resources to__________our campaign for long.3.She realized that being unable to speak a foreign language was a major__________to her career.4.The actor said that he felt quite__________after the holiday,and was ready to work again.5.I'm only16,and I'm afraid I can't sign these papers without my parent's__________.6.The__________in the balance of power in the region has far-reaching consequences.7.I'd like to__________the point that we are ready to meet with the management at any time.8.You won't have to__________a medical examination,or any probing questions about your health or occupation.9.When you're young you think you are__________,you feel you can achieve anything.10.She was making a public__________sighing copies of her latest novel.Anwser: 1.bound2.sustain3.obstacle4.restored5.approval6.shift7.emphasize8.undergo9.invincible10.Appearance11.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. perfection storage clap observe exclusivedefend survey interview quit cover1.The audience cheered and__________enthusiastically as the curtain came down.2.Torrence expects to__________her title successfully in the next Olympics.3.Would you__________your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4.J ack has spent years in the development and__________of his wine-making techniques.5.As an advanced journalist,she has__________celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over25years.6.According to a__________of1000city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7.The reporter managed to get a(n)__________interview with the Prime Minister.8.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more__________space.9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable,”he__________in the newspaper column.10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to__________the2006World Cup. Anwser: 1.clapped 2.defend 3.quit 4.perfection 5.interviewed6.survey7.exclusive8.storage9.observed10.Cover12.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. approach deserve determined combine solutionmiserable healthful balance deprive lifestyle1.No one can function properly if he is__________of adequate sleep.2.This is a__________place—fresh air and plenty of sunshine!3.According to many weight-loss books,diets are more effective when__________with exercise.4.There’s no point in trying to stop her—it’ll only make her more__________.5.He doesn’t have a very healthy__________—a lot of stress,very fatty food and no exercise.6.She had to hold onto the railings(栏杆)to keep her__________when learning to skate.7.Parents don’t always know what__________to take when dealing with teenagechildren.8.These doctors help you talk about your problems but they don’t give you any__________.9.All the staff in the company seemed to look__________and the atmosphere was not at all pleasant.10.She does such a good job that she__________every penny she earns. Anwser: 1.deprived 2.healthful bined 4.determined 5.lifestyle6.balance7.approach8.solutions9.miserable10.Deserves 13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.election pillar gross surgery reconstructionprinciple sway fulfill rigid optimist1.You have to be a born__________to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2.Economic__________in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3.Her speech failed to__________her colleagues into supporting the plan.4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his__________.5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so__________.6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be__________exactly.7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by__________;All the members have a vote.8.The doctor who performed the__________gave Aikman an85%chance of full recovery by September.9.Mother was a(n)__________of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10.The students complained about the__________rules and regulations at the school.Anwser: 1.optimist2.reconstruction3.sway4.principles5.gross6.fulfilled7.elections8.surgery9.pillar10.rigid14.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. pinch anyway crawl adjust chillyscrape regularly grip frequently spit1.It was raining but they played the game__________.2.He took one sip of the wine and__________it out,for it tasted a bit sour.3.__________to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.4.As he is out of work these days,we should certainly visit him__________to cheerhim up.5.Their relationship was decidedly__________after the argument.6.If you do not go to school__________,you will not learn your lessons properly.7.Anne felt helpless,only able to wipe her mother's face and__________her hands, praying for some relief for her.8.We both kept__________ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.9.He__________his car when he drove through the narrow gate.10.Don't you worry if your baby seems a little reluctant to__________or walk.Sooner or later,she'll pick it up.Anwser: 1.anyway2.spat3.Adjusting4.frequently5.chilly6.regularly7.grip8.pinching9.scraped10.crawl15.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.threat continual potential infect adequatevitally update distribution urban document1.The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have__________time to prepare.2.It is__________important that we get extra funding for the project.3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential(机密的)__________to a newspaper reporter.4.The quick__________of the virus caused great damage to the network system acrossthe country.5.Traffic noise,pollution,huge concrete buildings–how can people survive ina(n)__________area!6.The firm has identified60__________customers at home and abroad.7.I've had__________problems with this car ever since I bought it!8.A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory,calling up and__________each ofthe machine's data files in turn.9.He says he'll stop supplies getting in,but it's just an empty__________because there are many other accesses suppliers.10.A(n)__________version of the software will be available within six months.Anwser: 1.adequate2.vitally3.document4.distribution5.urban6.potential7.continual8.infecting9.threat10.Updated16.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.regale conspiracy restitution captivating entrepreneurialtactic extortion breach milestone lodging1.She__________us with anecdotes that had happened in her school-days.2.Our tanks have__________the enemy defenses.3.Thirst for speed and danger makes the game more__________.4.We in essence lost the true,honest__________spirit that is essential for success in biotechnology.5.The comedy is about three frustrated workers who__________to kill their bosses.6.He was sentenced to50weekends in jail and__________,according to his attorney.7.Rebels__________money from local villagers,and now they face charges of kidnapping and extortion.8.Their withdrawal of the bid may prove to be a negotiating__________,one analyst said.9.The treatment of diabetes(糖尿病)reached a significant__________in the1970s.10.Travel clubs promise to cut those costs by giving you huge deals on airfare,cruises, and__________.Anwser: 1.regaled 2.breached 3.captivating 4.entrepreneurial 5. conspire estone10.lodging。