小学英语语法感叹句的用法和练习题
(完整word版)小学英语感叹句专项练习及
小学英语感想句专项练习一、填入合适的词完成以下感想句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1._______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3.________ delicious the soup !isI’ d likesome more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4._______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5._______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6._______ difficult questions they are! I can’ t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7.I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感想句:1.The boy swam very fast〔.同义句〕 _______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting〔.同义句〕 _____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. 〔同义句〕_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. 〔同义句〕_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!答案:一、 What ,What a, How, How,What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、 BAACA CACAC三、 1. How fast2.How exciting3.How beautiful4.What a useful, How useful the5.How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么幽默啊!感想句巧解:感想句要看后边,即看形容词后的东东,1) 假设形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an ;是不可以数名词或可数名词复数,只用what 。
三年级英语感叹句单选题60题
三年级英语感叹句单选题60题1. What a nice playground in our school!答案:A。
解析:“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构,A 选项符合这个结构,表达“我们学校有个多么好的操场啊!”B、C、D 选项不符合这个结构。
2. What beautiful flowers they are!答案:A。
解析:“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数”的结构,A 选项符合,意思是“它们是多么漂亮的花啊!”B、C、D 选项不符合这个结构。
3. What an interesting class we have!答案:A。
解析:“What + an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构,A 选项正确,说的是“我们上了多么有趣的一堂课啊!”B、C、D 选项结构不对。
4. What cute cats!答案:A。
解析:“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数”的结构,A 选项符合,意思是“多么可爱的猫咪啊!”B、C、D 选项不符合这一结构。
5. What a big tree!答案:A。
解析:“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”的结构,A 选项正确,表达“多么大的一棵树啊!”B、C、D 选项不符合此结构。
6. How ______ the monkey is climbing the tree!A. fastB. slowlyC. happyD. good答案:A。
本题考查how 引导的感叹句中副词的用法。
“fast”表示“快地”,强调猴子爬树的速度快,符合语境。
“slowly”意思是“慢地”,与猴子爬树的通常情况不符。
“happy”是形容词“开心的”,“good”是形容词“好的”,在感叹句中需要用副词来修饰动词,所以这两个选项不正确。
7. How ______ the little rabbit is jumping!A. cuteB. lovelyC. quicklyD. beautifully答案:C。
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)感叹句定义感叹句表达对人或事物的赞叹、惊讶、惋惜、愤怒、懊悔等情感,句末标点符号为“!”,语调为降调。
感叹句一般分为what引导和how引导what后接名词/名词短语how后接形容词/副词感叹句相当于部分倒装句,把表语或状语(副词)部分放到引导词后面。
what引导what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(代词+be)What a beautiful girl she is!(可数名词单数)she is a beautiful girl.What a beautiful flower it is!(可数名词单数)It is a beautiful flower.What beautiful flowers they are!(可数名词复数)They are beautiful flowers.What sunny and clear weather it is!(不可数名词)It is sunny and clear weather.注:代词+be可省略。
How引导1、how+形容词+代词/the 名词+beHow beautiful the girl is!(可数名词单数)The girl is beautiful.How high the mountain is!(可数名词单数)The mountain is high.How clever they are!(复数代词)They are clever.How sunny and clear the weather is!(不可数名词)The weather is sunny and clear.注:代词+be可省略。
2、how+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语How delicious the dumplings taste!The dumplings taste delicious.How hard the workers are working!The workers are working hard. (状语提前)3、how+形容词/副词+代词+谓语How fast they run!They run fast.(状语提前)How clearly he is speaking!He is speaking clearly.(状语提前)4、how+陈述句(how强调语气,可以翻译成“多么”)How she loves her father!How time flies!5、修饰名词的形容词如果many,much,little,few等表数量词,只能用how句型How many books he has!他的书真多!How much money he gave her!他给了她好多钱呀!How little money I have!我的钱多么少呀!How few friends he has!他的朋友真少!比较:What a little box it is!多小巧的盒子呀!(该little不表示数量)其他形式感叹句单个单词或词组构成的感叹句Good idea!Wonderful!Great!Have a good time!感叹句应用1、判定what还是how一找·二分·三辨:____cold water this is!____cold it is!一找:先找出句中的主语,be/谓语动词前的名词/代词为主语。
四年级英语感叹句练习题30题
四年级英语感叹句练习题30题1.______ a beautiful cat!A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案:A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”。
本题中“a beautiful cat”是“一个漂亮的猫”,是可数名词单数,所以用what 引导感叹句。
选项B“How”引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”,不符合本题。
选项C“Where”是疑问副词,不能引导感叹句。
2.______ delicious apples!A.WhatB.HowC.Who答案:A。
“delicious apples”是“美味的苹果”,是可数名词复数,what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数!”。
选项B“How”引导的感叹句结构不适用本题。
选项C“Who”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
3.______ cute toy bear!A.WhatB.HowC.When答案:A。
“a cute toy bear”是“一只可爱的玩具熊”,是可数名词单数,用what 引导感叹句。
选项B“How”引导的感叹句结构不符。
选项C“When”是疑问副词,不能引导感叹句。
4.______ big elephants!A.WhatB.HowC.Which答案:A。
“big elephants”是“大的大象”,可数名词复数,what 引导的感叹句结构符合。
选项B“How”结构不符。
选项C“Which”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
5.______ yummy cakes!A.WhatB.HowC.Whose答案:A。
“yummy cakes”是“美味的蛋糕”,可数名词复数,what 引导感叹句。
选项B“How”结构不符。
选项C“Whose”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
6.______ lovely birds!A.WhatB.HowC.Why答案:A。
“lovely birds”是“可爱的鸟”,可数名词复数,what 引导感叹句。
小学英语语法专项练习-感叹句
语法专项练习---------感叹句什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调。
感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 动词!What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【说明】在感叹句中,What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词,若其前面的形容词为元音开头,则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词,如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等,当前面有形容词修饰,使抽象名词具体化时,则要用 what a / an,如:What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊!What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊!What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊!【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 动词!How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊!【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句,但动词不提前。
如:How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊!How she dances! 她跳得多好啊!感叹句型总结:What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+动词!What + 形容词+复数名词+主+动词!What + 形容词+不可数名词+主+动词!How+形容词或副词+主+动词!练习题选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s( )2._______she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well( )3._______quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a( )4._____his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful( )5._____noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a( )6.______delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a( )7.______heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How( )9.______exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an( )10.____supper we’re having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious 将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. → __________ __________ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. → __________ __________ weather we have today!sunny today. → __________ __________ sunny day it is today!3. It’s4. The children are working hard. → __________ __________ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. → __________ __________ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. → __________ __________ he sings!提高题1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, howlike to buy some for my son.3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’dA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What ananswer them.5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’tA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What antoo bad.7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’sA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an根据所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. The old man walked very slowly. _______ __________ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful. __________ __________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring. __________ __________ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary. __________ __________ __________ dictionary it is!5. The students are listening very carefully. ___________ ___________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer. ___________ ___________ Ketty swims!选择:1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. Howgo out for a walk.4. ____ sunny day! Le t’sA. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anrainy again.6. ____ day it is! It’sA. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题含答案解析
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题含答案解析1.What a beautiful flower!A.What a beautiful flowers!B.What beautiful flower!C.What beautiful flowers!答案解析:本句是对可数名词单数flower 的感叹,结构为“What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”。
A 选项flowers 是复数,不能与a 搭配;B 选项缺少冠词a;C 选项是对可数名词复数flowers 的感叹形式,不符合本句要求。
2.What lovely dogs!A.What a lovely dog!B.What lovely dog!C.What an lovely dogs!答案解析:本句是对可数名词复数dogs 的感叹,结构为“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数!”。
A 选项是对可数名词单数dog 的感叹形式;B 选项缺少冠词;C 选项中an 使用错误,且dogs 是复数不能与a/an 搭配。
3.What delicious milk!A.What a delicious milk!B.What delicious milks!C.What an delicious milk!答案解析:本句是对不可数名词milk 的感叹,结构为“What +形容词+ 不可数名词!”。
A 选项milk 不可数不能与a 搭配;B 选项milk 不可数不能加s;C 选项an 使用错误。
4.What a big apple!A.What big apple!B.What an big apples!C.What big apples!答案解析:本句是对可数名词单数apple 的感叹,结构为“What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”。
A 选项缺少冠词a;B 选项中an 使用错误且apples 是复数;C 选项是对可数名词复数apples 的感叹形式,不符合本句要求。
小学英语语法 感叹句和祈使句 讲解以及练习题
感叹句一、由What引导的感叹句如: What ____ ____ ____ it is ! 多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day ____ ____ ! 多好的天气啊!What _ ___ ____ they are! 多有趣的书啊!What bad weather ____ ____ !多坏的天气啊!What ____ __ __ ____ ____ ____ !多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如:What a big fish!多大的一条语啊!What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感叹句。
How ____ the dining room____ !餐厅真大啊!How lovely ____ ____ ____ !这些女孩真可爱!How beautiful ____ ____ are!这些花真美啊!How well she ____ ! 她跳得真好呀! How hard he ____ ! 他学习多么努力啊! How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如:____ clean! 真干净! How ____ !多么快啊!注意:如果句子是纯粹的“主语+谓语+宾语(或其他成分)”结构,那么,变感叹句时,可在句首直接加How。
How he loves his mother! 他多么的爱他的妈妈啊!完成感叹句:1.________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)练习题一、填空。
五年级英语感叹句用法单选题30题
五年级英语感叹句用法单选题30题1. What a beautiful dress!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an答案:B。
本题考查what 引导的感叹句。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”,A 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语!”,不符合本题;C 选项“How a”不存在这种表达;D 选项“What an”,当后面单词是元音音素开头时用“an”,“beautiful”不是元音音素开头,所以用“a”,本题选B。
2. What lovely flowers!A. HowB. WhatC. How manyD. How much答案:B。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词!”,A 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构不同;C 选项“How many”用于询问数量;D 选项“How much”用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格,本题是感叹句,用“What”,选B。
3. What a big house!A. HowB. WhatC. How bigD. How small答案:B。
“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”是what 引导感叹句的常见结构,A 选项“How”引导的结构不符;C 选项“How big”一般不用于感叹句;D 选项“How small”也不用于这种感叹句,本题用“What”,选B。
4. What an interesting story!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What a答案:B。
what 引导的感叹句,“What + an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”,A 选项“How”引导的结构不对;C 选项“How an”不存在;D 选项“What a”,根据“interesting”是元音音素开头,用“an”,本题选B。
完整版)小学英语感叹句专项练习及答案
完整版)小学英语感叹句专项练习及答案一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1) XXX!2) What a cute dog it is!3) How interesting the story is!4) How bad the XXX!5) What an honest boy Tom is!6) XXX!7) What a good time we had on the beach yesterday!8) XXX've brought us!9) How cool your new car is!10) How scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1.How fast the boy ran!2.How well you sing but how badly he dances!3.How us the soup is。
I’d like some more.4.What fools they were。
They believed what the man said.5.How foolish they were。
They believed what the man said.6.XXX。
I can’t answer them.一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1) XXX'XXX!2) That dog is incredibly cute!3) The story is really interesting!4) XXX!5) Tom is such an honest boy!6) XXX!7) We had an amazing time on the beach yesterday!8) XXX exciting news!9) Your new car is so cool!10) These tigers are so scary!二、选择填空。
英语语法——感叹句-讲解、练习和答案
英语语法——感叹句-讲解、练习和答案感叹句一般说来,感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,它有两个类型,六种句式。
掌握了它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)。
1). What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!e.g.: What a fine day it is!多么好的天气啊!(辅音音素前用a)What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊(元音音素前用an) 2). What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!e.g.: What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊!What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊!3). What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!e.g.: What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊!What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊!2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此时,how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4). How +形容词+主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是连系动词)e.g.: How hot it is today!今天天气多热啊!How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊!5). How +副词+主语+谓语!e.g.: How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊!How well she sings!她歌唱得多好啊!6). How + 主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是行为动词)e.g.: How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊!★注意:what 和how 引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。
(说白了就是用自身有限的词汇无法表达自己充沛的感情时,感叹句就正好适合这种情感的表达!)二、结构:1.What 引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。
句型为:What+(a / an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!例如: 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊!2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊!3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊!4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊!5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!注:What 结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词 a/an,而不用 the;如句 1)2);若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food 等),则不用冠词,如句 3)4)5).2. How 引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
句型为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!例如:6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊!7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊!8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊!9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊!10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词 the(比较第 5 和 7 两句); 6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下:感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如:①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀!③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀!④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀!⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀!⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.如:①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!②How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀!③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀!④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀!⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
语法感叹句讲解和练习(讲义)教科版(广州)英语六年级下册
感叹句:是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情感的句子。
感叹句一般用how 或what开头。
What 引导的感叹句:what +a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How 引导的感叹句:How +形容词+主语+谓语!How +副词+主语+谓语!多美丽的玫瑰花呀!How beautiful the rose is!What a beautiful rose it is!多么晴朗的天气呀!How sunny the weather is!What sunny weather it is!判断是用What还是How有两个步骤::一、去掉句中的主语和谓语;二、看剩下的单词:如果有形容词和名词的,那么就用what(还要注意如果是可数名词单数时要记得加上a/an)如果剩下的是形容词或者副词的,就用howWhat a great artist he is!他是个多么伟大的艺术家!What an honest girl she is ! 她是一个多么诚实的女孩呀!What beautiful flowers they are ! 多么漂亮的花呀!What fine weather it is!多么晴朗的天气啊!How great the artist is!多么伟大的艺术家!How beautiful the flowers are ! 多么漂亮的花呀!How fine the weather is!多么晴朗的天气啊!How happily the children are playing ! 孩子们玩得真开心啊!练习:同义句转换:1、How wet it is today! (同义句转换)______________________________ wet day it is today !2、What an interesting book it is! (同义句转换)______________________________ the book is!3、They have a very lovely daughter. (把句子改为感叹句)______________________________daughter they have !4、The sun shines so brightly. (把句子改为感叹句)______________________________the sun shines!改写句子:1、These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)______________________________ these flowers are!2、The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)______________________________the little boy is!3、It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_____________________________________________ story it is!4、She is a good girl! (改为同义句)_____________________________________________ girl she is!5、How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)______________________________ food it is!6、They are running fast. (改为感叹句)______________________________ they are running!7、Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)______________________________ lovely girl her sister is!______________________________ her sister is!8、I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_____________________________________________ book I have read!9、Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)______________________________ your dictionary is!10、The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)______________________________ the children are singing and dancing!11、The boy is very clever.(改为感叹句)____________________________________________________________he is!。
语法知识—感叹句的专项训练解析含答案
What引导的感叹句型如下:①What+a/an+adj.+名词单数;② What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词。How引导的感叹句型为:How+adj./adv.+主+谓。
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些天天气多好啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构:“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!”“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!”“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”题干中的中心词weather是不可数名词,此处用What lovely weather符合语法。故选C。
【详解】
句意:——你今晚为我们提供了多么美味的食物!非常感谢!——我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构。①“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!”②“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!”③“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”。题干处delicious food美味的食物,中心词为food,是不可数名词,不能使用不定冠词,故使用What delicious food…符合语法句意。故选C。
13.________amazing news I have heard!
A.HowB.What aC.What anD.What
14.—__________ nice weather! Shall we go boating?
语法知识—感叹句的技巧及练习题附答案
1,感叹句的两种常见结构:
(1)what引起的感叹句。what作为引导词(又称感叹词),有句中为形容词,充当定语,用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。它的结构形式一般有三种:
8.B解析:B来自【解析】【分析】【详解】
句意:昨天晚上我们在派对上过得多么开心啊!
考查感叹句。根据句后的感叹号可知本句为感叹句,且空白后good time是名词短语,感叹词为what,此处感叹句的结构为what+(a/an)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!排除C和D。本句中有固定搭配have a good time,表示“过得很开心”。故此处time前需要加a,故选B。
【详解】
句意:《流浪地球》是多么令人震惊的电影啊!
考查感叹句。强调部分为amazing,是形容词,应该用How修饰。感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选B。
【点睛】
感叹句一般由how或what引导。how作状语,修饰形容词、副词或句子;what作定语,修饰名词(名词前可有形容词或冠词)。
6.________ important information you’ve told me!
A.What aB.HowC.WhatD.How a
7.______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A.WhatB.HowC.How anD.What an
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这场足球赛真令人兴奋!很多人都看了。
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句,感叹句有两种,how感叹形容词或副词,what感叹名词,match是名词,用what感叹,排除CD;match是名词的单数,其结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词单数。exciting首字母的发音音素是元音音素用不定冠词an。排除A。根据题意,故选B。
三年级英语感叹句特殊用法完形填空题30题答案解析版
三年级英语感叹句特殊用法完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干**:Today is a beautiful day! The sun is shining brightly. What a lovely park! There are so many flowers and trees. How colorful the flowers are! The birds are singing happily. What a wonderful sound! People are having picnics and playing games. How happy they are!**问题1**:What a lovely park! The park is really _____.A. bigB. smallC. lovelyD. old答案:C。
题干中明确提到“What a lovely park!”,所以公园是可爱的,选lovely。
A 选项big 大的;B 选项small 小的;D 选项old 旧的,都不符合题意。
**问题2**:How colorful the flowers are! The flowers are very _____.A. redB. yellowC. colorfulD. white答案:C。
题干中“How colorful the flowers are!”表明花是多彩的,选colorful。
A 选项red 红色的;B 选项yellow 黄色的;D 选项white 白色的,都不全面。
**问题3**:What a wonderful sound! The sound is _____.A. loudB. quietC. wonderfulD. bad答案:C。
题干中有“What a wonderful sound!”,所以声音是美妙的,选wonderful。
A 选项loud 大声的;B 选项quiet 安静的;D 选项bad 坏的,都不符合。
三年级英语感叹句特殊用法单选题40题
三年级英语感叹句特殊用法单选题40题1._____ beautiful flower!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案:A。
“what + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”是感叹句的一种结构,这里flower 是可数名词单数,且beautiful 是形容词,要用“What a”;B 选项“How a”无此用法;C 选项“What”后面缺少冠词a/an;D 选项“How”后面应该接形容词或副词,不能直接接名词。
2._____ big apple!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案:A。
“what + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”,apple 是可数名词单数,big 是形容词,用“What a”;B 选项“How a”错误;C 选项“What”后面缺冠词;D 选项“How”后不能直接接名词。
3._____ lovely cat!A.What aB.How aC.What答案:A。
“what + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”,cat 是可数名词单数,lovely 是形容词,用“What a”;B 选项“How a”不对;C 选项“What”后缺冠词;D 选项“How”后不能接名词。
4._____ delicious cake!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案:A。
“what + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”,cake 是可数名词单数,delicious 是形容词,用“What a”;B 选项“How a”错误;C 选项“What”后缺冠词;D 选项“How”后不能直接接名词。
5._____ tall tree!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案:A。
“what + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数”,tree 是可数名词单数,tall 是形容词,用“What a”;B 选项“How a”错误;C 选项“What”后缺冠词;D 选项“How”后不能接名词。
五年级英语感叹句用法单选题30题(含答案)
五年级英语感叹句用法单选题30题(含答案)1.______ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
本题考查what 引导的感叹句用法。
flowers 是复数名词,不能用what a,how 后面接形容词或副词,这里是强调名词flowers,所以用what,不用how a。
2.______ nice weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
weather 是不可数名词,不能用what a 和how a,how 后面接形容词或副词,这里是强调名词weather,所以用what。
3.______ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:B。
book 是可数名词单数,要用what a,how 后面接形容词或副词,不能用how 和how a。
4.______ delicious cake!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:B。
cake 是可数名词单数,要用what a,how 后面接形容词或副词,不能用how 和how a。
5.______ big house it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:B。
house 是可数名词单数,要用what a,how 后面接形容词或副词,不能用how 和how a。
6.______ tall trees they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
trees 是复数名词,不能用what a,how 后面接形容词或副词,这里是强调名词trees,所以用what。
7.______ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:C。
本题考查how 引导的感叹句用法。
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(十二)感叹句
一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。
二、结构:
1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和
谓语一般可省去。
1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊!
2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊!
3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊!
4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊!
5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!
注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2);
若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5).
2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊!
7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊!
8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊!
9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊!
10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!
注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句);
6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。
感叹句练习题
一、选词填空。
(What / What a / What an / How )
1. ____________ nice girl she is !
2. ____________ careful the boy is !
3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are !
4. _____________ delicious the food tastes !
5. _____________ interesting film we will see !
6. _____________ good news it is !
7. ______________ the time flies !
二、句型转换
1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句)
2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为感叹句)
3. The river is long .(改为感叹句,两种)
4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句)
5. How well he swims !(改为同义句)
6. What strong men they are !(改为同义句)
三、同步练习题:(将下列句子改为感叹句)
1. Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!
②How____________________________________________ !
2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!
②How____________________________________________ !
3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!
②How____________________________________________ !
4.The weather is sunny.①What___________________________________________!
②How____________________________________________ !
5.The work is very hard.①What___________________________________________!
②How____________________________________________ !
6.Andy studies hard. How____________________________________________ !
7.The girls are singing well. How____________________________________________ !
四、单项选择
( )1. _______ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
( )2. _____________ exciting film we saw yesterday !A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an ( )3. _______ great fun they had ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
( )4. _____ heavy rain it was !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
( )5. ___________ fun place to go Shanghai is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a ( )6. ______ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
( )7. ____________ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a ( )8. _________ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
( )9. ____________ dangerous the animals are !
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
( )10. ____ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a。