名词性从句练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析
英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。
______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。
【英语】名词性从句练习题(含答案)
英语】名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. He took a trip to Beijing last week and he saw at the Forbidden City impressed himdeeply.A.that B . how C . what D . which 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词 and 后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用 what 引导,且 what 在从句中作主语,故选 C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
2. It has been pointed out _ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one'ssweet childhood memories.A.what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句, it 作形式主语,真正的主语为 that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. ,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what 引导。
故选 D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. Who B . It C . As D . What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或者介词的宾语。
为了更好地理解和运用名词性从句,下面将提供一些练习题及其答案。
练习题一:将下面的句子中的划线部分改写成名词性从句。
1. I don't know the answer to your question.答案:I don't know what the answer to your question is.2. It is important to study hard.答案:Studying hard is important.3. The fact is that he is not coming to the party.答案:The fact is that he is not coming to the party.4. She told me that she loves me.答案:She told me that she loves me.练习题二:选择合适的名词性从句填空。
1. I wonder ________ he will come to the meeting.答案:if2. Can you tell me ________ the train will arrive?答案:when3. I don't know ________ she is going on vacation.答案:where4. It is important ________ we take care of the environment.答案:that练习题三:将下面的句子改写成含有名词性从句的复合句。
1. He said, "I will come to the party."答案:He said that he would come to the party.2. She asked, "Can you help me with my homework?"答案:She asked if I could help her with her homework.3. They wondered, "When will the concert start?"答案:They wondered when the concert would start.4. He told me, "You should study harder."答案:He told me that I should study harder.名词性从句的练习题可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法概念。
(完整版)名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
名词性从句专项练习(附答案)
名词性从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。
分析句子可知,believe 后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。
2.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
3._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
4.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
(完整版)名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A。
Which B。
where C。
what D。
in which2。
Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B。
to who spoke C. I spoke to D。
that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month.A。
which they stayed B. at that they stayedC。
where they stayed at D. where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D。
on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C. in which D. when6。
The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B。
to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. that C。
which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B。
that have shownC。
名词性从句(带详细答案)
名词性从句练习题1._____ we need more practice is quite clear.A. WhenB. WhatC. ThatD. /2._____ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter when3. _____ he is doing seems quite difficult. A. How B. That C. Which D. What4. _____ that there is another good harvest this year.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It was saidD. He was said5. _____ that she has received a doctor…s degree.A. It‟s a splendid newsB. This is a splendid newsC. It…s splendid newsD. This is splendid news6. _____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out7. _____ is unknown to us all.A. Where did she put itB. Where she put itC. That where she put itD. In which she put it8. _____ nothing to do with us.A. What he did isB. What he has done isC. What did he do hasD. What he has done has9. That…s _____ the Party called on us to do. A. what B. that C. how D. Why10. The reason why I have to go is _____ if I don…t.A. that she will be disappointedB. because she will be disappointedC. on account of her being disappointedD. that she will be disappointing11. It was _____ he worked hard that he succeeded. A. because B. since C. as D. For12. I have no idea _____.A. what does the word “infinity” meanB. what the word “infinity” meansC. what the meaning of the word “infinity”D. what the word “infinity” mean13. _____ do you think will teach us maths next term? A. Whom B. Who C. What D. That14. Are you sure _____?A. whether she is honestB. that she is honestC. she is honestD. is she honest15. He often thinks of _____ he can do more for the four modernizations.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which16. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever17. —It‟s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD.When18. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What19. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever20. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost21. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why22. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that23. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which24. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn25. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what26. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which27. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got28. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD.from which29. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD.which;that30. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether31.We students got lost in the forest and decided to remain________we were and waited for the guide.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who32. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It‟s________our children can‟t reach it.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.how33. The result was far beyond _________ we had expected, _______brought great joy to everyone of us.A. which; whichB. which; thatC. what; whatD. what; which34. __________ surprises us most is________ she doesn‟t even know_______the difference between the two opinions lies. A. It; that; which B. What; that; what C. What; that; where D. That; what; where 35. ________ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. That; what B. What; that C. That; which D. What; which36. —Which can I take, Mr. Smith? —Take one you like and leave the others for comes late.A. whoever; whoB. whichever; whoC. whatever; whomD. whichever; whoever37. The manager in the end decided to give the chance to______ he believed had a good command of English. A. who B. anyone C. whoever D. whomever38. I have the same opinion as you _____ the privacy of one‟s life should be kept secret.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what39. I‟d like to offer this job to _______I believe is responsible for it.A. whoeverB. WhomC. no matter whomD. no matter who40. The fact has worried many scientists _______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though41.(2010·全国Ⅰ,33)We haven't discussed yet _____ we are going to place our new furniture.A.what B.Which C.what D.where42.(2010·山东,26) Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season. A.why B.What C.how D.which43.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's ______ I don't agree. You should have a more active life. A.where B.how C.when D.What44.(2010·天津,14) As a new graduate,he doesn't know _____ it takes to start a business here. A.how B.What C.when D.Which45.We should respect food and think about the people who don't have _____ we have here and treat food nicely. A.that B.which C.what D.whether46.(2010·北京,31)I want to be liked and loved for ______ I am inside.A.who B.where C.what D.how47.(2010·北京,33)________some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A.Whether B.What C.That D.How48.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ____ she was so angry. A.where B.whether C.that D.Why49.(2010·陕西,18)It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A.which B.what C.that D.If50.—Have you finished the book? —No, I've read up to ______ the children discover the secret cave. A.which B.what C.that D.Where51.Today, we will begin ______ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.when B.where C.how D.What52.How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on _____ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. A.what B.who C.how D.Why53.______Typhoon Morakot struck Taiwan led to water and electricity shortage on the island.A.Which B.That C.What D.As54.I'd like to offer this job to ____ I believe is responsible for it.A.whoever B.whom C.no matter whom D.no matter who55.Can you explain _____ most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents?A.why is it that B.why it is that C.how it is that D.how is it that56.What troubles her is that she can't buy ____ she wants with the money she earns.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.Whenever57.I have just received an invitation from a good friend of mine, asking me to pay a visit to ____ we used to study together. A.what B.where C.how D.which58.An American woman was pulled alive on Thursday from _____ was left of the Montana Hotel in Haiti. A.what B.where C.that D.which59.(2010·攀枝花一模) I don't know________.A.where can we buy the tickets B.how much it costs to fly to HainanC.what is he waiting for D.why was he late for school this morning60.We students got lost in the forest and decided to remain ______ we were and waited for the guide. A.where B.what C.how D.who61.—I thought he would give in to me. —That's________.A.what you are wrong B.why you are wrongC.where you were wrong D.which you were wrong52.A few years ago, the belief became general ________ orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal. A.what B.that C.which D.Whether63.The suggestion ____ more samples be included in the experiment will be carefully considered. A.what B.which C.that D.as64.It was on my way home ___ my father made the promise ____ I can do well in next exam he will buy me whatever I want. A.that; that B.where; that if C.that; if D.that; that if 65.—He is eager to try something he has never tried before. —Oh, I see. That's ________ he's different from others. A.when B.where C.how D.what66.Please remember _____ wins you respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues. A.that B.what C.which D.where67. Pupils usually would like to take _____ advice their teachers give.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.Whenever68.The fact inspires us Chinese ____ Shanghai has been selected as the host city for the first time in the history of EXPO.A.that B.which C.when D.What69. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ______ you might get in the future.A.what; / B.that; what C.which; that D./; that70.Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that's _____ it takes to keep friendship.A.how B.what C.which D.where71.Why! I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say?A.What is it that B.What it is that C.How is it that D.How it is that72.Some people are worrying about the possibility _____ cellphones could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes to brain tumors.A.that B.why C.how D.Whether73.About seven years ago she felt she had to ask herself _____ she really wanted to spend her life farming. Now she has made up her mind to quit farming.A.when B.whether C.what D.where74.With your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A.that what B.whether that C.what that D.that whether75.—It's reported that the new under-ground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn't been made clear _______ it's to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when76.Even if there is no scientific proof yet ______ secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason why nonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.A.which B.that C.when D.where77. After driving for five hours, they arrived at ________ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A.what B.that C.which D.Where78.—The rescue team are considering ________they can do more for the people suffering from the snow storm.—So they are.A.What B.Whatever C.If D.how79._____ some teenagers don't realize is ____ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A.What; how B.That; how C.What; what a D.That; what80.The photo you sent me always reminds me ______ I did there with you.A.that B.what C.of what D.of how81.We visited the school that lies in ______ was a big factory more than twenty years ago.A.what B.which C.that D.where82.As a matter of fact, much of _____ we read on the Internet every day is groundless or nonsense. A.that B.which C.what D.it名词性从句练习题答案解析1.C that在引导主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句时不省略,引导宾语从句时可省略。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典1.以连词that。
whether。
if。
who。
whom。
whose。
what。
which等引导;2.以疑问词引导;3.以不定式、动名词、分词等形式作主语。
1.上周他去了北京旅行,他在故宫看到的景象给他留下了深刻的印象。
正确答案为C,因为and后面是一个名词性从句,应该使用what引导,what在从句中作主语。
2.飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?正确答案为D,因为此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序。
3.在过去的十年中,我们的教育系统过于关注成绩。
然而,成绩是否与未来的成功有直接联系仍是一个问题。
正确答案为C,因为句子用现在完成时态,nsystem,第一空应填has focused;第二空是主语从句,应该使用whether引导。
改写】1)主语从句可以由连词that或whether引导。
其中,that无实际含义,在句中不能省略;而whether表示“是否”,也不能省略。
例如:That you will win the XXX.(你获得奖牌的可能性看起来不大。
)XXX.(她来不来都无关紧要。
)需要注意的是,if不能引导主语从句。
2)主语从句也可以由连接代词引导,包括who、whose、whom、which、what、XXX、whomever、whichever、whatever等。
这些连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定的成分。
例如:What you need is more practice.(你需要的是更多的练。
)3)连接副词when、where、why、how也可以引导名词性从句,其连接副词有实际含义,在句中作状语。
例如:Where we should leave it is a problem.(我们应该把它放在哪里是个问题。
)4)选项A的if不能引导主语从句,因此应选B。
5)句子中第一个空应填连接代词what,表示“什么事情”;第二个空应填连接代词that,表示“那个男孩”。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. ______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句, 表示“如何做到的”用how表方式, 引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句, 本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法, 第一空填what引导主语从句, 在主语从句中what 做主语, 第二空填that引导表语从句, 在表语从句中, as是引导时间状语从句, 句意是: 甚至更重要的是: 随着地球的冷却, 水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3. _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意: 谁起着重要作用, 这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词, 从句缺少主语, 故选D。
4. Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句, 且要用陈述句语序, 故选D。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句复习——练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案: when 句意: 土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定, 但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句子结构可知, 设空处为主语从句的引导词, 从around 1565判断, 这里指时间, 故填when。
2. It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.答案: that 句意: 令世界震惊的是, 美国退出了它所承诺的一些主要协议, 包括2015年《巴黎气候变化协定》和2015年《伊朗核协议》。
此处it是形式主语, 真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
3. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.@答案: where 句意: 我现在需要帮助!我不得不修理洗手间里一个正在漏水的管子, 但是我不确定从何处着手。
此处表示是管子哪里漏水, 表示地点, 填where。
4. Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.答案: what 句意: 为了保持健康, 人们每天应该消耗40克肉。
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名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
5.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
6.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
7.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
8._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
9.________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。
此处是主语从句做主语,从句没有引导词,缺少宾语,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
10.____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。
A. why为什么;B. that引导名词性从句只起引导词作用,不充当成分;C. which哪一个;D. What什么。
根据语境用what引导主语从句,并在句中做主语。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查主语从句的引导词。
主语从句属于名词性从句的一种,填哪个连接词要分析从句缺少什么成分,然后确定所选的词。
11.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. W here… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的lie为不及物动词,所以主句中缺少状语,因此填where。
expect sth.to do.固定短语,“期望某事发生”,sth. be expected to do.意为”某事有可能发生“。
make sth. clear to sb为固定搭配,意为“向某人阐明某事,使某人弄清某事”。
本句中make的宾语是where his failure lies 是被弄清楚,要用动词不定式的被动形式。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句及固定搭配,本题涉及主语从句和固定短语expect sth.to do.12.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
13._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to helpme as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
14.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
15._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。