高考词汇替换最终版
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇转换汇总1220(共40组)
高考英语词汇转换1.run v.跑;（液体）流动；使运转;竞选;管理→runner n.跑步的人；赛跑运动员→running n.跑步2.rural a. 乡下的→urban a.城市的→(opp.) suburban adj.郊区的3.sad adj. （使人）悲伤的→ sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤→sadden v.使悲伤，使黯淡4.safe adj. 安全的 n. 保险柜→safety n. 安全，保险→safely adv. 安全地→safe and sound安然无恙→fasten the safety bel系上安全带5.sail n.帆；航行 v.航行；起航→sailor n.水手，海员→set sail for 起航去某地6.salt n.盐 v.加盐于→salty adj.咸的；含盐的7.satisfy vt. 满足,使满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→unsatisfying adj.不满意的→satisfactory adj. 令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的→be satisfied with对…满意→satisfaction n. 满意→to one’s satisfaction 让…感到满意的是8.save v.救；拯救；节省；积攒；保留→saving n.节约；节省物；储蓄金；存款9.say v.说；表明；比方说→saying n.说；格言；谚语；警句10.scarce a. 稀有的→scarcely …when…. 一…..就….11.scare v.使恐惧；使害怕→scared adj.对...感到惊慌的；吓坏了的→scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的→scare ...away/off 把...吓走12.scene n.（戏剧\电影等的）一场；现场;景象;事件→scenery n.（总称）风景→in the scene 在现场13.scholar n.学者→scholarship n.奖学金14.science n. 科学, 自然科学→scientist n. 科学家→scientific adj. 科学的15.season n.季节→seasonal adj.季节性的16.second n. 秒ad.第二位的→secondary a. 第二的，次要的→come second 列第二→be second to none=next to none首屈一指17.secret n.秘密；奥秘 adj.秘密的；神秘的→in secret= secretly adv.秘密地；偷偷地→secretary n.秘书18.secure adj.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的 v.保护，得到，招致→security n. 安全性，保证，证券19.select v.挑选；精选→selection n.挑选；可选之人或物；选集→selected adj.挑选出的；精选的20.sell v.售卖→seller n.卖家→sale n.售卖；出售→salesgirl n. 女售货员→salesman n.男售货员→on sale 打折促销→for sale 供出售21.self n. 自己，自我，自身→selfish n. 自私自利的→selfless adj. 无私的→selflessness n. 无私22.sense n. 感觉，意识→sensitive adj. 敏感的→be sensitive to 对……敏感的→sensor n. 传感器，感应器→sensory adj.感应的→sensible adj. 有感觉的，明智的→make sense 有意义；说得通→make sense of理解……→common sense 常识→There is no sense/point in doing sth. 做某事无意义23.separate v. 使分开，分离 adj. 单独的，分开的→separately adv. 单独地，各自地→separation n. 分离，隔离→separate A from B 把A和B分开24.serious adj.严肃的,严重的,认真的→seriously adv.认真地，严肃地→seriousness n. 严重性25.serve v. 服务 ,服役，接待，上菜，起……作用→service n. 服务→servant n. 仆人→serve as 充当，担任，起作用→a t sb’s service 随时为某人服务26.set n.一套;一一副 v.（日\月\星等）下落 vt.放置;调整;使开始做；安排;确定→setting n.环境;背景→be set in 以...为背景→set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样27.settle vi. 安家，定居，结束争论，解决分歧，降落，停留→settlement n. 新拓居地；部落，村落→settler n. 移居者,开拓者→unsettle adj. 不安的,未处理的,变化莫测的→settle down 定军，安心28.severe adj.严重的;严厉的;苛刻的;激烈的→severely adv.严重地;严厉地29.sex n.性别；性→sexy adj.性感的→sexual adj.性的；性别的30.shade n. 阴凉处，树荫处→shadow n. 影子，阴影→in the shade 在阴凉处31.shame n. 羞耻，羞愧→shameful adj. 可耻的→shameless adj.不要脸的：不知羞耻的→ashamed adj. 感到惭愧的→be ashamed of 对...羞愧32.sharp adj. 锋利的，尖的；剧烈的，尖酸刻薄的，敏锐的→sharpen v. （使）变锐利，削尖33.shave (shaved, shaved 或 shaven) v. 刮（脸，胡子）→shaver n. 剃须刀34.shine (shone, shone) v. 发光，照耀，杰出，擦亮→shining adj.闪闪发光的35.shock n.震惊;休克;触电→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的36.shop n.商店 v.到商店去购物→shopping n购物→shopper n.购物者；顾客37.short adj.短的；矮的；不足的；缺乏的→shorten v..使变短；缩短→shortage n.短缺,不足,缺乏→shortly ad. 立刻，不久→shortly after…=soon after…在…之后不久→be short of 缺少....38.show (showed, showed或shown) v. 给…看,出示,显示 n. 展示,展览（会）,演出→shower n.阵雨,淋浴→on show 展出，在上演（放映）→show off 炫耀，卖弄→show up 到场，露面39.sick adj.有病的;患病的;恶心的,要呕吐的;厌倦的，厌烦的→sickness n.疾病;呕吐;恶心→be sick of 对...厌恶40.side n. 边，旁边，面，侧面→sidewalk n. 人行道→by the side of 在……旁边/附近，和……对比→side by side=shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩→take one’s side =be on the side of sb. 支持某人。
高考英语写作替换词
英語寫作詞組替換1.individuals,characters, folks替換people ,persons2. positive, favorable, rosy,promising ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替換bad4.an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, ifnot most替換many5. a slice of, quiet a few, several替換some6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替換think7.affair ,business ,matter 替換thing8.shared 替換 common9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits10.for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion11.increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly13.beneficial, rewarding替換helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable 替換 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere替換aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of替換 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth23.desire 替換want24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替換remember26. enjoy, possess 替換have27. interaction替換communication28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance30. next to, virtually impossible替換nearly, almost impossible。
高中英语2024届高考作文高分替换词(动词)
高考英语作文动词高分替换词1.think (that)guess (that) v.估计hold the opinion / belief /position / standpoint / idea (that)持有观点/看法/立场/主意assume v.认为；假设believe v.相信；认为真实deem v.认为；视为reckon v.想；认为argue v.争论；争辩maintain v.维持；保持suppose v.（根据所知）认为；推断consider v.考虑；认为conceive v.想出（主意、计划等）；设想insist v.坚决要求；坚持主张be convinced 坚信；深信；确信to my knowledge 据我所知personally adv.就本人而言；就个人意见from my personal perspective 就我而言as far as I am concerned 在我看来from my point of view 就我而言from my angle 就我而言2.showconvey v.表达；传递（思想、感情等）reveal v.揭示；显示；透露express v.表示；表达；表露corroborate v.证实，确证（陈述、理论等）justify v.证明……正确（或正当、有理）imply v.暗示；暗指clarify v.阐明；澄清signify v.表示；说明；预示exemplify v.是……的典型（或典范、榜样）illuminate v.照明；照亮substantiate v.证实；证明demonstrate v.证明；证实；论证elucidate v.阐明；解释；说明denote v.预示；象征be characterized as ...被定性为……instruct v.通知（正式）display v.陈列；展出；展示disclose v.揭露；透露indicate v.表明；显示mean v.表示……的意思explain v.解释；说明give an example /explanation of ...举……的例子bear out 证实point out 指出3.knowrealize v.理解；领会；意识到comprehend v.理解；领悟；懂identify v.确认；认出distinguish v.区分；辨别；分清discern v.觉察出；识别；了解notice v.看（或听）到；意识到perceive v.注意到；意识到recognize v.认识；辨别出see v.看出；理解understand v.懂；理解；领会figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白be acquainted with 熟悉be familiar with 熟悉4.getacquire v.（通过努力、能力、行为表现）获得，得到attain v.（通常经过努力）获得，得到achieve v.（凭长期努力）达到（某目标、地位、标准）obtain v.（尤指经努力）获得，赢得gain v.获得；赢得5.increasemagnify v.放大expand v.扩大，增加proliferate v.迅速繁殖（或增值）；猛增mushroom v.快速增长；迅速增长improve v.改进；改善enhance v.提高；增强；增进advance v.（知识、技术等）发展，进步6.influenceimpact v.（对某事物）有影响，有作用affect v.影响guide v.给某人领路；指引sway v.（使）摇摆，摇动7.stophalt v.（使）停下，停止cease v.（使）停止，终止，结束conclude v.（使）结束，终止desist v.停止；结束end v.（时间、事件、活动或故事的）终止，终结pause v.暂停；停顿put an end to 终止，结束quit v.停止refrain v.克制；节制；避免shut down （使）（工厂、公司等）关闭，歇业terminate v.（使）停止，结束，终止8.makecreate v.创作；创造；创建assemble v.组装，装配build v.建筑；建造construct v.建筑；修建；建造form v.（使）出现，产生manufacture v.（用机器）大量生产，成批制造cause v.使发生；引起；导致compel v.强迫；迫使；使必须constrain v.强迫；强制；迫使impel v.促使；驱策；迫使induce v.劝说；诱使oblige v.（以法律、义务等）强迫，迫使require v.需要；依赖；依靠9.givepresent v.把……交给；颁发；授予award v.授予；给予奖励contribute v.捐献，捐赠（尤指金钱或物品）deliver v.递送；传送；交付donate v.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送grant v.授予hand over 转交hand out 分发provide v.给予；提供supply v.（尤指大量）供应；供给10.breakseparate v.（使）分开，分离；分割burst v.（使）爆裂，胀开crack v.破裂；裂开；断裂destroy v.摧毁；毁灭；破坏disintegrate v.破裂；解体；分裂fracture v.（使）断裂，折断；破裂fragment v.（使）破裂；分裂shatter v.（使）破碎；破裂smash v.（哗啦一声）打碎，打破snap v.（使咔嚓）断裂，绷断11.destroyruin v.毁坏；破坏；毁灭raze v.彻底摧毁；将……夷为平地annihilate v.消灭；歼灭；毁灭crush v.压坏；挤压变形demolish v.拆毁，拆除（建筑物）devastate v.彻底破坏；摧毁；毁灭eradicate v.根除；消灭；杜绝shatter v.（使）破碎，破裂wipe out 消灭；摧毁；毁灭wreck v.破坏；损坏；毁坏obliterate v.毁掉；覆盖；清除weaken v.削弱；减弱undermine v.逐渐虚弱（信心、权威等）12.happenoccur v.发生；出现come about （太阳、月亮或星星）出现，露出come to pass 发生；出现develop v.形成，产生（感觉）；（问题或困难）出现，产生result v.（因……）发生；（随……）产生take place 发生transpire v.公开；透露；为人所知13.impressaffect v.（感情上）深深打动inspire v.使产生（感觉或情感）engrave on 刻在上面；铭记在……上imprint v.产生重大影响；铭记。
高考英语作文50组高级替换词,考试必用
高考英语作文50组高级替换词，考试必用★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endangersolve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养:develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardizeease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly= the aged = senior citizenshappiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = professionenjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with= be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for= spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代:in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of= a vast amount of★高级词汇individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换gooddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
高中英语2024届新高考词汇转换汇总(共五组)1114
新高考英语词汇转换（一）1.abandon v.放弃，抛弃；放纵→abandoned a.被放弃的，被抛弃的→abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于......→be abandoned to sth(despair/ pleasure) =be addicted to (doing)sth=be hooked on (doing) sth沉迷于2.able a.能够;有能力的→ ability n.能力;才能→ably adv.巧妙地，能干地→unable a.无能的→inability n.无能为力→to the best of one’s ability 竭尽所能→ disabled a.残疾的→disability n.无能;残疾→enable v.使能够,使成为可能→enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事3.aboard adv/prep 在/车/船/飞机上→board n.木板；董事会 v.登（车，船，飞机等）→ go aboard the plane=go on board the plane=board the plane …登上（飞机)等4.abrupt adj.突然的，意外的→abruptly adv.突然地5.absent a.心不在焉的,缺席的→absence n.不在，缺席→absent-minded adj.心不在焉的→ be absent from 缺席,不在场→ in/during one’s absence=in the absence of sb 在某人缺席时6.absolute a.完全，全部，绝对的→ absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地7.absorb v.吸收；使全神贯注→absorption n.吸收→absorbed a.专注的,全神贯注的→ be absorbed in 全神贯注于8.abstract vt.提取;写...的摘要adj.抽象的 n.摘要;抽象派作品→abstractly adv.抽象地9.absurd a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的→ absurdly adv.荒谬地10.abundant a.丰富的，富裕的→abundance n.丰富,富裕→be abundant with/in =be rich in 富含.....11.abuse v/n辱骂；虐待；滥用→abusive a.辱骂的；虐待的；12.academic a.学术的，学业的；纯理论的 n.大学教师;科研人员→academy n.研究院；专科学院13.accelerate v.加速→acceleration n.加速→ accelerate the pace of doing sth 加快做某事的节奏/步伐14.accept v.接受→acceptance n.接受→acceptable a.能接受的15.access n.接近...的权利/机会；通道；入口→ accessible adj.易接近的；易得到的，易使用的→(sb) have /gain access to sth有机会/权利进入...→ (sth) be accessible for / to sb可使用的16.accident n.事故,意外的事,机遇→accidental a.意外的,附属的,附带的→accidentally adv.意外地,偶然地= by accident=by chance =by intention17.accompany v陪伴；伴奏→company n.陪伴；公司→companion n.伙伴，同伴→accompany sb.=keep pany =keep company with sb陪同某人,陪伴某人18.accomplish v.完成→ accomplishment n.完成，成就19.accord v.给予,符合,一致→according a.相符的，一致的，相应的→ accordingly adv.因此，相应地→accordance n.按照；依据→according to prep 按照，根据20.account n.描述；账户 v.计数；把.....算入→accountant n.会计师→account for 是.....原因；占......比例→open an account 开一个账户→ give an account of 描述→on account of 因为;由于→on no account 绝不→take sth into account=take account of sth 把.....考虑在内21.accumulate vt.积累→accumulation n.积累22.accurate a.精确的→inaccurate adj.不准确的→accuracy n.准确，精确→accurately adv.精确地23.accuse v.指控，控告；指责→accused a.被控告，被指责→accuse sb of sth控告某人做某事24.accustom v.习惯→accustomed a.习惯的→be accustomed to sth/doing sth 习惯于......25.achieve vt.达到，取得→ achievement n.成就,功绩→ achievable a.可达成的26.acknowledge vt.承认,认可；感谢→acknowledgement n.承认,认可；感谢→ acknowledge doing =admit doing 承认做某事→acknowledge sb’s help= thank sb for sb’s help感谢帮助27.acquire v.获得,得到,习得→ acquisition n.获得物,收购→ an acquired taste 一个养成的嗜好→in acquisition of 以获得...；为了获得...28.act n.&v.法案，行动；表演→action n.行动→ take action to do sth 采取行动做某事→actor n.男演员→ actress n.女演员→active adj.积极的;活跃的→ activity n.活动→activist n.活动家，积极分子→ activate v.激活，使活动→ interact v.互动29.actual a.事实上→ actually adv.实际上，事实上30.acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的→acutely adv敏锐地;强烈地;非常地;重地;急性地；急性地；暂时地31.adapt v.适应；改编→ adaptation n.适应性；改编→ adaptable a.能适应的；可改编的→adapt (oneself) to (使) 适应；改编→ adapt for改编成→adapt from 由.....改编32.add vt.添加, 增加→additive n.添加剂→addition n.加，增加物→additional a.添加的，额外的→ add up加起来，合计→add up to 共计达多少→ additionally adv.此外，又=in addition=besides=moreover=furthermore=plus →in addition to =besides=apartfrom=aside from=as well as 除了……之外还有→apart from=aside from=except=but=other than 除了..没有33.addict v.使成瘾;使沉溺；使入迷; n有瘾的人；（尤指）吸毒成瘾者;入迷的人；迷→addiction n.上瘾；入迷→ addictive adj.让人上瘾的→ addicted adj.入迷的；有瘾的→ be addicted to 对....上瘾/入迷34.adequate adj.充足的,足够的;合乎需要的.→inadequate adj.不充足的→ adequately adv.充足地35.adjust vt.调整,(使)适应→adjustment n.调整→ adjustable a.可调整的→nonadjustable a.不可调节的→adjust oneself to sth 适应.....→make adjustments for为.....做出调整36.admire v.羡→admiration n.钦佩,羡慕→admire sb for sth 因....钦佩某人→ admirable a.令人羡慕的,极好的,值得称赞的慕，欣赏；钦佩，赞美37.admit vt.承认,准许（入场/学，入会）；容纳，接纳→ admission n.准入, 接纳→be admitted to 被录取→ admit doing/that 承认做……38.administrate vt.行政管理→administration n.行政；管理39.adolescent adj.青春期的;青少年的 n.青少年→ adolescence n.青春期40.adopt vt.收养;采用,采纳→adoption n.采用,采纳;收养→adopted son 养子→adoptive parents 养父母（二）1.adore v.敬慕；崇拜；很喜欢→adorable a.可爱的2.advance v./n.推进, 促进；前进→ advanced a.先进的,高级的→ advancement n.进步,提前,提升→ in advance adv.提前，预先→make advances in 在.....取得进步3.advantage n.有点，优势，有利条件→ disadvantage n.缺点，劣势→ take advantage of 利用→ have advantage over sb 比某人有优势→to one’s advantage 对某人有利4.adventure n.冒险;奇遇→ adventurous a.爱冒险的;充满危险的→ adventurer. n.冒险家5.advertise vt.为……做广告→ advertisement n.广告→ advertiser n.广告商→advertising n.广告业6.advise v.建议→advice n.建议（可数/不可数）→ advisor n.顾问→ advisable a.明智的,可取的7.affect vt.影响, 感动,侵袭→ affection n.喜爱，钟爱→ have affection for 对...钟爱，喜爱→effect n.影响→have effects on 对...有影响8.afford vt.给予,负担得起(…的费用) → affordable a.负担的起的→ affordability n.支付能力,负担能力9.age n.年龄, 时代 v.（使）变老；成熟→ aging n.老化，陈化→aged adj.年老的10.agent n.代理人;经纪人;间谍→agency n经销处;机构11.aggressive adj.侵略的;有进取心的→ aggressively adv.侵略性地；有进取心地→aggression n.侵略12.agree v.同意，应允→ agreement n.同意；协议→ agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的→ disagree v.不同意→disagreement n.分歧，不一致13.agriculture n.农业,农学→ agricultural a.农业的14.aim n.目标，目的 vt.瞄准，以...为目标→aimless adj.无目的的，没目标的→be aimed at =aim at doing = aim to do sth以...为目的;目的是；旨在15.air n.空气;天空→aircraft n.飞机;飞行器（单复数同行）→ airport n.机场→airline n.航空公司→airmail n.航空邮件→airspace n.领空;空域→by air 乘飞机→on the air 广播中→in the air在空中; 在流传中；(计划等)未决定的16.alarm n.&v.惊恐；警报，警钟;闹钟；使惊恐，使担心→ alarmed adj惊恐的→ alarming adj.令人惊恐的;警觉的;警报的17.alcohol n.酒精→alcoholic a.含酒精的 n.酗酒者18.allergic a.过敏的;反感的→ allergically adv.过敏地;反感地→ be allergic to 对...过敏19.allocate vt.分配;分派→ allocation n.分配;分派20.allow v.允许，允许…进入→ allowance n.津贴，限额;允许→ allow sb to do sth /allow doing sth 允许（某人）做某事→allow for 考虑到21.alter v.使变化，使改变→alternative n供选择的事物；a.可替代的→alternative energy 可替代性能源→have no alternative but to do sth.=have no choice /option but to do =can do nothing but do=cannot choose/help but do= cannot but do别无选择只能做…22.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹→ amazing a.令人惊奇的→ amazed a.感到惊奇的→ amazement n.惊奇→to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇的是23.ambassador n.大使→ambassadress n.女大使→embassy n.大使馆24.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的→ambiguously adv.模棱两可地25.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负→ ambitious a.野心勃勃的；有雄心的；热望的26.amuse vt.（使人）快乐, 逗乐→amused a.感到有趣的→ amusing a.有趣的→amusement n.娱乐27.analyse/ze v.分析→analysis n.分析，分析结果（pl.复数analyses）→ analyticala.分析的,解析的28.anger n.怒,愤怒 v.激怒→ angry a.生气的→in anger 生气地29.announce vt.宣布，宣告→ announcer n.广播员→ announcement n.公告，通告→ announce sth.to sb.= make an announcement to sb 向某人宣布某事30.annoy vt.打扰,使烦恼→annoyed a.恼火的→annoying a令人恼火的→ annoyance n.恼怒，烦恼→be annoyed /angry /cross with sb.At sth.因某事生某人气31.annual adj.每年的，年度的 n.年刊→annually adv.每年；一年一度地32.anticipate v.预料,期待→ anticipation n.预料,期待→anticipate doing sth/ that…期待33.Antarctic a.南极的→ the Antarctic 南极→Antarctica n.南极洲34.anxious a.忧虑焦急的→anxiety n.担忧,焦虑→ be anxious about 对...担心忧虑35.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪→apology n.道歉→ apologetic a.道歉的→apologize to sb for sth=make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉36.apparent a.显而易见的,显然的,表面的→ apparently adv.显而易见地，看来，显然37.appeal v/n上诉;呼吁;恳求;吸引力→appealing a.有吸引力的→sth appeal to sb 某物对某人有吸引力→appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 呼吁某人做某事38.appear vi.（系）出现；好像→ appearance n.出现,,外表,外貌→ disappear v.消失→disappearance n.消失39.applaud v.鼓掌→applause n.鼓掌→a round of applause 一阵掌声40.apply v.申请；使用；将……投入→ application n.申请(书)，应用程序→ applicant n.申请人→ applicable adj.能应用的;可适用的→ appliance n.工具，器械→ applied physics 应用物理→ apply for 申请→ apply to 应用→apply oneself to (doing) sth.专心于= address oneself to（三）1.appoint vt.任命；约定→ appointment n.任命，约会→appointed adj.约定的;任命的→ make an appointment with sb 与sb 有约→appoint sb as/to be 任命某人为...2.appreciate v.欣赏;感激;鉴别;理解→ appreciation n.欣赏；感激→ appreciativea.欣赏的,感激→appreciate doing 感激做某事→I would appreciate it if从句（did）假如…我将不胜感激3.approach v.靠近;接近 n.方式,方法→approachable adj.可靠近的4.appropriate adj.恰当的，合适的→inappropriate adj.不恰当的→appropriately adv.恰当地，合适地5.approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过→ approval n.赞成，同意，批准→ approving a.赞许的，满意的→disapprove v.不同意→ disapproval n.不赞同;不同意→approve (of ) sth 赞同……→approve of sb doing赞同某人做→approve sth = give approval to sth 批准…6.arbitrary a.随心所欲的,独裁的，专断的→ arbitrarily adv随意地；随心所欲地；武断地7.arch n.拱门，拱形→architect n建筑师→architecture n.建筑8.Arab a.阿拉伯的 n.阿拉伯人→Arabic a.阿拉伯语的 n.阿拉伯语9.argue v.争论；论证，争辩→ argument n.论据,争吵→ arguable a.可论证的→argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事→argue for sth/against sth 竭力主张/反对→under argument 在争辩中→have an argument with sb.about/ over sth.关于某事和某人有争执10.arm n.臂，支架 v.以…装备，武装起来 n.武器，武力→army n.军队→armchair n.扶手椅→take up/ lay down arms 拿起/放下武器→ take sth.in one’s arms搂抱→ be armed with 装备着→ an armed robber 一个持枪歹徒11.arrange v.安排，布置→ arrangement n.安排→ arrange sb to do sth/for sth.安排某人做某事12.arrive vi.到达；达到；出生→arrival n.到来，到达, 出生→ on/upon one’s arrival =on/upon arriving 一到达就13.art n.艺术→artist n.艺术家→artistic adj.艺术的→artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的14.asleep a.睡着的, 熟睡→ sleep n./v.睡觉→ sleepy a.困倦的，想睡的→ fall asleep 入睡,睡着15.assess v.评估;评价→assessment n.评估;评价16.assign v.指派；分配→assignment n.任务；分配，委派;（法律上）转让，17.assist v.援助→ assistance n.援助→ assistant n.助手a.副的→come to one’s assistance 前来帮助18.associate v.联想,联系 n.伙伴,准会员→ association n.协会,社团,联系→associated adj.有关联的→ be associated with..与……有关19.assume v.假定，假设，承担→ assumption n.假定，假设→ make an assumption that =on the assumption that假定....20.astonish vt.使惊讶→astonished a.吃惊的→ astonishing a.令人吃惊的→astonishingly adv.令人惊讶地→to one’s amazement 使人惊讶的= to one’s surprise =to one’s astonishment使人惊讶21.astronomy n.天文学→astronaut n.宇航员→astronomer n.天文学家22.athlete n.运动员→athletic a.运动的；体格健硕的23.attach v.系上；粘上；附上→attachment n.附属品→be attached to 依恋与.....；喜欢....→attach great importance to sth十分重视...24.attempt v/n.试图；尝试→attempted murder杀人未遂→make attempts to do sth 试图做某事25.attend v.出席；参加；→attendant n出席者；参与者→attendance n.出席；参加→attend to 处理；照顾; 注意倾听26.attention n.注意，关心→ attentive adj.认真的,专注的→attentively adv.注意地27.attract v.吸引,引起→attraction n.吸引,爱慕,吸引人的事物/景点→attractive a.迷人的,有吸引力→ tourist attractions 旅游景点28.authentic a.真正的，真品的→authentically adv.真正地；真实地29.author n.作家，作者→authority n.官方，权威30.automate v.使自动化→ automation n.自动化→automatic a.自动的,机械的→automatically adv.自动地31.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避→avoidable a.可避免的→ unavoidable a.不可避免的→avoidance n.避免,回避→avoid doing sth 避免做某事32.aware a.知道的，意识到的→ awareness n.意识,认识，明白→unaware a.没发觉的→ be aware(unaware) of 意识到,（未）觉察到33.awe v/n敬畏;尊重→awful a.令人畏惧的;可怕的;糟糕透的→awkward a.笨拙的，棘手的→awesome a.令人惊叹的;困难的;令人害怕的;很好的34.back adv.回（原处）；向后 a.后面的 n.背后，后部；背→ backache n.背痛→ background n.背景→backward(s) ad.向后35.bacterium n.细菌→bacteria n .细菌（复数形式）36.bad adj坏的（worse, worst）（比较级，最高）→badly adv.坏地；严重地→from bad to worse每况愈下→ what’s worse 更糟糕的是37.bag n.书包；提包；袋子→ baggage n.行李38.bake v.烘焙→bakery n.面包店39.balance n/v平衡→balanced a.平衡的→unbalanced adj不平衡的→keep a balance between A and B 保持A 与B 之间的平衡40.barber n.理发师→ barbershop n.理发店（四）1.bare a.赤裸的,秃的→ barely adv.几乎没有；仅仅；勉强2.base n.基础;基地;总部 v.基于→ basic a.基本的;基础的→basically adv.基本上;从根本上说→be based on 以……作根据→basis n.基础,底部; →basement n.地下室→on the basis of sth. 根据…3.bath n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆→bathe vi.洗澡；游泳→bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室→bathtub n.浴缸；澡盆→be bathed in 沐浴在.....4.battle n.战斗；战役→ battleground n.战场→at the battle of 在……战役中5.bear v.承受, 负担, 承担；生孩子；携带；结果；n.熊→bearable a.支持得住的；可忍受的→bearably adv.忍受得住地→unbearable a.无法忍受的→born adj.天生的→be born to be/ do sth. 注定会成为/ 注定要做→be born with sth.生来就有……6.beauty n.美；美人或美丽的事物→ beautiful a.美丽的；漂亮的→beautify v.美化7.beg v 祈求，恳求；乞讨→beggar n.乞丐8.begin （began;begun）开始→beginning n.开始→beginner n.初学者，新手9.behave v.表现；守规矩,行为→ behavior n.行为，举止→behave oneself =behave well 表现好10. believe v.相信,认为→belief n.信条,信念；信任→ disbelief n.不信任→believable a.可信的→unbelievable a.不可置信的→ unbelievably adv.不可置信地→ believe in sb =trust sb=have faith in sb 信任某人11.belong vi.属, 附属→belongings n.所有物，归属→ belong to 属于(不可用于被动)12.benefit v.优势,益处,使…受益 n.利益,好处,救济金（可数n)→ benefit from 从……受益→ beneficial a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的→ be beneficial to =be of great benefit 对……有好处13.betray v.背叛；出卖；泄露→betrayal n.背叛；出卖；泄露→ betray oneself (无意间)露出本性等14.biology n.生物（学）→biological adj.生物（学）的→biologist n.生物学家15.bitter a.苦的；令人难过的；抱怨的；寒冷的→bitterness n.苦味；苦难→bitterly cold 极度寒冷的16.bless (blessed， blessed) v.求神赐福于→blessing n.福佑→be blessed with…赋有，幸有……17.blind a.瞎的,盲目的 v.使看不见，使失去判断力→blindly adv.盲目地，轻率地→blindness n.失明→be blind to… = turn a blind eye to …对…视而不见18.blood n.血, 血液→bleed vi.出血, 流血→ bloody a.血腥的；流血的19.boil v.沸腾，烧开，煮……→ boiled water开水→ boiling water 沸水20.boom n.隆隆声;（营业等的）激增，（经济等）繁荣 v.发出隆隆声;繁荣→booming adj.繁荣的21.bore vt.使厌烦,钻孔 n.孔→bored a.厌烦的；厌倦的→ boring a.乏味的,无聊的，令人厌烦的→ be bored with =be fed up with 对....感到厌烦22.botany n.植物学→ botanical adj.植物学的23.bound a.被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 v.& n.跳跃→ boundary n.边界，界限24.box n.盒子;箱子 v.击打→ boxing n.拳击运动25.brave a.勇敢的v.勇敢地面对→bravely adv.勇敢地→bravery n.勇气26.breath n.呼吸,气息,微风→breathe v.呼吸→ breathless a.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的→take a deep breath 深呼吸→ out of breath 气喘吁吁27.break v.打破；损坏；违背；使中断→broken a.弄坏了的,破碎的→have/take a break 休息一会→break in 闯入;插嘴→break into 破门而入→break up 分手;关系破裂→bread down 车抛锚;机器出故障;身体垮掉;精神崩溃;分解，讲解→break off 中断;脱落→ break through 突破→break away from 摆脱28.bride n.新娘→bridegroom n.新郎29.brief adj.短暂的，简短的→briefly adv.短暂地；简要地→ in brief 简洁来说30.bright a.明亮的;鲜艳的；光明的→brightness n.明亮→ brighten v.照亮31.Britain n.英国；不列颠→British a.英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的32.broad a.宽广的；宽阔的→ broaden v.拓宽→breadth n.宽度33.build v.建造，创建 n.体格→building n.建筑物→build up 逐渐积累→build up one’s body(strength )= get into shape 塑形34.burn v.使燃烧；烧毁→burning adj.燃烧着的；炽热的→burnt adj.烧坏的；烧伤的35.bury v.埋葬；隐藏；覆盖→burial n.埋葬；隐藏；覆盖→be buried in 埋头于.....36.busy a.忙碌的；热闹的→business n.生意；商业→on business 出差→be busy with sth =be busy in doing sth 忙于......（五）1.carry v.运送;传播;携带;带来→carriage n.四轮马车→ carrier n.运输工具 ;搬运者；媒介;（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架2.casual a.漫不经心的,随随便便的→ casually adv.随意地→be casual about 对...漫不经心3.caution n.谨慎,小心,警告→ cautious a.小心谨慎的→precaution n.预防→with caution =cautiously adv.小心地;谨慎地→be cautious about 对.....很谨慎4.celebrate v.庆祝→ celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会→in celebration of 庆祝......5.center n.中央；中心 v.以...为中心→ central adj.中央的；中心的6.certain a.确定的；肯定的→certainty n.必然，确实的事情→ uncertain a.不确定的7.challenge n./ v.挑战(性)→challenging a.具有挑战性的→challenger n.挑战者8.change n.零钱；变化v.改变，变化；更换；兑换→changeable a.可变的→unchangeablea.不可变的9.character n.特征；性格；角色；字体→characterize v.以.....为特色；具有.....的特征→characteristic a.特有；典型的 n特征；特色10.cheer n.&v.欢呼；喝彩→ cheerful a.令人愉快的；兴高采烈的→ cheer up 振作起来11.chemistry n.化学→chemist n.化学家；药剂师→chemical a.化学的；n.化学物质12.choose ( chose ; chosen ) vt.选择→choice n.选择；抉择→have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事13.city n.城市→citizen n.市民；公民14.civil a.公民的；文明的；国内的→civilian n.平民;百姓→civilization n.文明15.clarify v.澄清；阐明→clarification n.澄清；阐明16.class n.阶级,班级,种类,等级 v.分类a.极好的,优秀的→classic adj.经典的;古典的n.名著,杰作;经典→classify v.分类,归类→classification n.分类→ classified a.分类的；机密的→be classified by 被按照……分类→be classified as 被归类为……17.clean adj.干净的;清洁的的 vt.打扫;把...弄干净→cleaner n.清洁工→cleaning n.清洁18.clear adj.清楚的；明显的 vt..转晴；清理→ clearly adv.清楚地；明显地→ clear up 天气放晴19.clever adj.聪明的→ cleverly adv.聪明地→cleverness n.聪明20.close v.关闭,结束 a.靠近的,近的；紧密的→ closed a.关闭的；关门的→ closely adv.仔细地，严密地→get close to 靠近.....→a close game 势均力敌的比赛21.cloth n.布→ clothes n.衣服（复数）→ clothing n.服装（总称）22.cloud n.云 v.布满云→ cloudy adj.多云的，阴天的→cloudless adj.无云的；晴朗的23.clumsy a.笨拙；不得体的→clumsily adv 笨拙地24.cold adj.寒冷的；冷漠的n.冷，感冒→ coldly adv.冷淡地→ coldness n.寒冷；冷淡25.collapse v.倒塌，崩溃→ collision n.碰撞，冲突，倾轧26.collect vt.收集,搜集→ collection n.收藏,收集物→collector n.收藏家→collective a.共同的,集体的→ collect one’s thoughts 集中心思→collect oneself 使心神镇静27.color n.颜色；肤色 v.给...上色；变色；脸红→colorful adj.颜色鲜艳的；丰富多彩的28.column n.栏目；专栏；圆柱；→columnist n.专栏作家bine v.使联合→ combination n.联合→in combination with 和 .....有联系edy n.喜剧→ comedian n.喜剧演员fort n.&v.安慰；舒适→ comfortable a.舒适的,安逸的→comfortably adv.舒适地→ uncomfortable a.不舒适，不安→ uncomfortably adv.不舒适地→discomfort v.不舒服，不安mand v/n.命令；指挥→commander n.指挥官，司令官→have a good command of 掌握..→.at one’s command 悉听尊便mit v.犯（罪, 错）, 自杀,使...承担义务，忠于；承诺→ commitment n.承诺,允诺,承担→commit crimes犯罪→ commit suicide=kill oneself= die by one’s own hand自杀→committed a.全身心的，投入的，奉献的→be committed to sth 投身于.....；献身于.....;致力于......→make a commitment to do…承诺做……municate v.交流，传达→communication n.交流munity n.社区;团体;群落→ communist n.共产主义者→ communism n.共产主义pare vt.比较, 对照→comparison n.比较comparative a.相对的→comparable a.可以比较的→compare to 把...比作，喻为→ compare with与.....相比→in comparison to与……相比→beyond compare无可比拟的pete vi.比赛,竞赛→competition n.比赛,竞赛→ competitor n.比赛者;竞争者→competitive a竞争的;比赛的→compete with sb 和某人比赛→compete for sth 为了.....而比赛→compete in在.....方面比赛petent a.有能力的→competence n.能力,胜任,管辖权plain v.抱怨→ complaint n.怨言，投诉→complain to sb of/about sb/sth 向抱怨某人/某物plete a.完全的；完整的，彻底的 v.完成→completely adv.完全的37.calculate v.计算；预测→calculation n.计算→calculator n.计算器38.calm a.镇静,沉着的 v.使镇静；沉着→calmness n.冷静,平静→calm sb down使某人平静下来39.capable a能干的；有能力的→capacity n.容量；产量；能力→be capable of 有...的能力40.care n照料，保护 v.介,关心→ careful a.小心的,仔细的→ careless a.不小心的，疏忽的→carelessness n.粗心→ carefree a.无忧无虑的,不负责任的→take care of 小心→care about 关心;在乎。
完整版)高考英语作文高级替换词汇
完整版)高考英语作文高级替换词汇In order to score high in the English writing n of the XXX。
it is necessary to have a good grasp of vocabulary and phrases。
Here are 78 useful words and phrases to help you achieve success.1.Expressing ns: argue。
maintain。
hold。
believe。
take into n。
consider。
reflect on。
think.2.Reaching ns: come to。
arrive at。
draw the n。
conclude。
decide。
assert。
judge.3.Obtaining: acquire。
obtain。
attain。
reap。
earn。
gain。
get.4.Supporting: approve of。
in favor of。
uphold。
stand by one's side。
agree with。
advocate。
mend。
support.5.Opposing: oppose。
object to。
resist。
say no to.6.Importance: far-reaching。
profound。
significant。
eventful。
vital。
crucial。
critical。
decisive。
important.ing: make the most of。
make full use of。
employ。
utilize。
apply。
use.8.Present: nowadays。
at present。
currently。
presently。
now.9.Hard-working: diligent。
us。
us.10.Careful: us。
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换1．occur 替换替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换替换 coming soon/ nearby 替换①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16．have a ball替换替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17．come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18．set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 19．be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home. 22．more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. 24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. →I am long to see you. 25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. 26．more than替换very →①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. 全国卷) ②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio? 29．the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of替换during In In the the the course course course of of of (During) (During) (During) the the the mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, please please please help help help each each each other other other and and and pay pay pay special special attention to your safety. 31．the majority of 替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32．consist of 替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. 33．be worn out 替换替换替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours ’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of 替换替换 happen What do you think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35．attend to 替换look after 36．on condition that 替换替换as long as 37．nevertheless 替换however 38．express one ’s satisfaction with 替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do 替换try one ’s best to do 40．many a 替换many 41．be rushed off one ’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42．a handful of 替换替换a little / some 43．meanwhile 替换at the same time 44．get to one ’s feet 替换stand up 45．beneath 替换under 46．occasionally 替换sometimes /once in while 47．for instance 替换for example 48．seldom 替换not often 49．wealthy 替换替换 rich 50．amazing 替换surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact 。
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单一、词汇替换1. 许多：a lot of / lots of →numerous / a great number of / a large quantity of2. 非常：very →extremely / highly / quite / rather3. 重要的：important →crucial / essential / significant / vital4. 美丽的：beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive5. 好的：good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great6. 困难的：difficult →hard / tough / challenging7.有趣的：interesting →amusing / entertaining / fascinating8. 高兴的：happy →joyful / delighted / pleased9. 伤心的：sad →unhappy / sorrowful / heartbroken10. 经常：often →frequently / regularly / usually11. 立即：immediately →at once / right away / instantly12. 最后：finally →in the end / eventually13.因为：because →since / as / due to14. 所以：so →therefore / thus / consequently15. 然而：however →nevertheless / yet / but16. 例如：for example →such as / for instance17. 实际上：in fact →actually / really18. 首先：first →firstly / at first / in the first place19. 其次：second →secondly / next20. 此外：besides / in addition →moreover / furthermore21. 相反：on the contrary →instead / rather than22. 总之：in conclusion / in summary →to sum up / all in all23. 喜欢：like →love / enjoy / be fond of24.讨厌：hate →dislike / be tired of25. 认为：think →believe / consider / regard26. 解决：solve →resolve / deal with / handle27. 帮助：help →assist / aid28. 显示：show →demonstrate / display / illustrate29. 得到：get →obtain / acquire / gain30. 给予：give →offer / provide / supply31. 增加：increase →raise / grow / expand32. 减少：decrease →reduce / lower / diminish33. 提高：improve →enhance / boost / develop34. 降低：lower →reduce / decrease / drop35. 保持：keep →maintain / retain / hold36. 停止：stop →cease / halt / quit37. 开始：start →begin / commence38. 继续：continue →go on / carry on / proceed39. 完成：finish →complete / accomplish / achieve40. 努力：try →attempt / endeavor / strive一、词汇替换1. good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great / superb / marvelous2. bad →terrible / awful / horrible / poor / lousy3. happy →joyful / delighted / pleased / content / cheerful4. sad →unhappy / sorrowful / depressed / heartbroken / miserable5. big →large / huge / enormous / massive / gigantic6. small →little / tiny / petite / minute / microscopic7. beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive / gorgeous8. ugly →hideous / frightful / repulsive / unsightly9. fast →quick / rapid / swift / speedy10. slow →slowly / leisurely / sluggish / tardy11. easy →simple / effortless / straightforward / uncomplicated12. difficult →hard / tough / challenging / arduous13. old →ancient / old-fashioned / outdated / elderly14. new →brand new / fresh / novel / up-to-date15. rich →wealthy / affluent / prosperous / well-off16. poor →impoverished / needy / destitute / penniless17. many →numerous / a lot of / lots of / plenty of18. few →a few / several / some / a little19. important →vital / crucial / essential / significant20. unimportant →trivial / insignificant / unessential / minor二、词组替换1. a lot of →lots of / a great deal of / a large number of / a multitude of2. in the morning →early in the morning / at dawn / in the early hours3. in the afternoon →in the late afternoon / in the evening / at dusk4. like doing sth. →enjoy doing sth. / be fond of doing sth. / be keen on doing sth.5. want to do sth. →would like to do sth. / feel like doing sth. / intend to do sth.6. be good at →do well in / be proficient in / have a good command of7. thank you →thanks / many thanks / thanks a lot / thank you very much8. you're welcome →don't mention it / it's my pleasure / no problem9. very much →a lot / very well / extremely / highly10. of course →certainly / surely / definitely / without doubt11. in fact →actually / really / in reality / as a matter of fact12. for example →such as / for instance / like13. and →as well as / in addition to / besides / moreover14. but →however / yet / nevertheless / on the contrary15. because →since / as / due to / because of16. so →therefore / thus / consequently / as a result17. first →firstly / at first / in the first place18. second →secondly / next / then19. finally →in the end / eventually / at last20. now →at present / currently / nowadays三、词句替换1. It is important to do sth. →It is of great importance to do sth. / Doing sth. is of vital importance.2. I like reading books. →I am fond of reading books. / Reading books is my favorite activity.3. She is a beautiful girl. →She is a pretty / lovely / attractive girl.4. He runs very fast. →He runs at a great speed. / He is a very fast runner.5. The weather is nice today. →The weather is fine / pleasant / lovely today.6. I am very tired. →I am extremely exhausted / worn out / fatigued.7. This book is very interesting. →This book is extremely fascinating / absorbing / engaging.8. He is a good student. →He is an excellent / outstanding / top student.9. I often go to school by bus. →I usually take the bus to school.10. She speaks English very well. →She is fluent in English. / She has a good command of English.。
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换一、名词替换1.知识替换：knowledge,expertise,learning,understanding示例：She has a wealth of knowledge in the field of biology.(她在生物学领域拥有丰富的知识。
)2.发展替换：development,growth,evolution,advancement示例：The city has undergone rapid development in recent years. (近年来，这座城市经历了快速发展。
)3.观点替换：opinion,viewpoint,perspective,standpoint示例：From my perspective,the solution is quite simple.(从我的角度来看，这个解决方案相当简单。
)4.时间替换：time,era,period,duration,epoch示例：The ancient era was marked by significant technological advancements.(古代时期以显著的技术进步为标志。
)5.问题替换：problem,issue,question,concern,dilemma示例：The government is facing a serious issue regarding environmental pollution.(政府正面临环境污染的严重问题。
)6.成功替换：success,achievement,triumph,victory示例：Her hard work finally led to her triumph in the competition. (她的努力终于在比赛中取得了胜利。
)二、介词短语替换1.关于常规表达:about高分替换:regarding,concerning,with respect to示例:We need to talk about the project.→We need to discuss the project regarding its progress.2.在...方面常规表达:in...高分替换:in terms of,with regard to示例:He is very good in English.→He excels in terms of English language proficiency.三、固定搭配替换1.导致常规表达:cause高分替换:lead to,result in,give rise to示例:The accident caused many injuries.→The accident led to numerous injuries.2.取决于高分替换:hinge on,be contingent upon示例:The outcome depends on your effort.→The success of the project hinges on your diligence.四、动词短语替换1.看起来常规表达:look like高分替换:seem,appear示例:She looks like a teacher.→She seems to be a teacher.2.完成常规表达:finish高分替换:complete,accomplish,achieve示例:I finished my homework.→I completed my assignment successfully.3.对……有益高分替换:be beneficial to,contribute to,be advantageous to,have a positive impact on4.在……方面常规表达:in terms of高分替换:with regard to,as far as...is concerned,concerning, regarding5.此外常规表达:in addition高分替换:furthermore,moreover,besides,additionally,apart from五、短语和习语替换1.一举两得替换：kill two birds with one stone示例：By studying abroad,he can improve his language skills and gain international experience,killing two birds with one stone.(通过出国留学，他可以提升语言能力并获得国际经验，一举两得。
2024届高考英语复习词汇转换汇总1124(共40个)
高考英语词汇转换汇总rm vt. 告诉；通知→information n. 信息→keep sb informed of 让sb知道2.injure vt. 损害, 伤害→injury n. 受伤处→injured a.受伤的;受损害的→get injured受伤了→do an injury to对...造成损害3.innocent a.无辜的, 清白的→innocence n. 清白，天真无邪→innocently adj.无辜地4.innovate vi.革新；改革vt.引入（新事物、思想等）→innovation n.改革；新方法；新事物→innovator n.革新者5.insist vi. 坚持；坚决认为→insistence n.坚持，坚决主张→insist doing 坚持做6.inspect vt. 检查；检验；审视→inspection n. 视察，检查→inspector n. 视察员，巡视员7.inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励→inspired a.受到鼓舞的,受到启发的→inspiring a令人鼓舞的→inspiration n. 激励,灵感→inspirational a.启发灵感的8.instant a.立刻的，即食的 n.瞬间，即刻→instantly adv.立即，马上→for instance例如9.instruct vt. 通知；指示→instruction n. 说明,须知;教导→instructor n. 指导员，教员→ instructive a.有益的，教育性的10.intelligence n.智力,才智,智慧；情报→intelligence adj. 聪明的11.intend vt. 想要, 打算→intention n. 打算,计划,意图→intentional a.故意的→be intended to do sth /for sth 意图是...→with the intention of 意图是...目的是12.interact v.相互交流；相互影响；互动→interaction n.交流；互动；相互作用13.interest n.兴趣；利息 v.使...感兴趣→interested adj.感兴趣的→interesting adj.有意思的→take/ have / show an interest in =be interested in对…感兴趣→lose interest in sth 对……失去兴趣→a place of interest 名胜古迹→in the interest of = for the benefit of 为了……利益14.interpret v..解释；阐述；（口头）翻译→interpretation n.解释；口译→interpreter n.口译员15.interrupt v. 打扰, 打断→interruption n. 中断，干扰16.interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试→interviewer n. 被面试者,被采访者→interviewee n. 采访者,面试者17.introduce vt.介绍→introduction n. 引进, 介绍→introductory adj.介绍性的→introduce sth/sb to sb把某物或某人介绍给某人18.invent vt. 发明, 创造→invention n. 发明, 创造→inventor n. 发明家19.invest v.投资；投入→investment n.投资；投入20.investigate v.调查;侦查；调查研究→investigation n.调查；调查研究21.invite vt. 邀请，招待→invitation n. 邀请，请帖→inviting adj.诱人的，有魅力的22.involve v.包含;使参加;涉及→involvement n.参与→involved adj.参与的；投入的→be/get involved in /with 参与23.jewel n.珠宝，首饰→jewellery n.珠宝(总称）24.job n.工作；职业；职责→jobless adj.事业的→out of a job= out of work= out of employment 失业25.jog n.& vt 慢跑→jogging n.慢跑运动26.join v.加入,参与;连接,结合→joint adj.共同的;联合的 n.关节;接头;接洽处27.journal n.杂志,期刊;日志→journalist n.新闻记者,新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻界;28.joy n.欢乐；高兴；乐趣→joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的→joyous adj.高兴的；欢乐的；令人愉快的29.judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官 vt. 判断，断定→judgement n. 审判，判断（力）；看法→judge from/by 由...判断→judge sb as 判断某人为...30.just adv. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 adj. 公正的→unjust a.不公正的31.justify vt.证明...正当（有理）;为...辩护→justification n.正当理由→justice n. 正义；公正；司法→do justice to 公正处理...32.kind n.种类 a.善良,友好的→kindness n. 仁慈，善良→kindly adv. 和蔼地，仁慈地→unkind a.不友善的，不亲切的→kind of 有点；稍微33.knowledge n. 知识，学问→knowledgeable a.有见识的,知识渊博的→acknowledge v. 承认，报答，酬谢，告知已收到→acknowledgement n.承认；认可→be acknowledged as 被认可为...bour n. 劳动→labourer n.体力劳动者ck n.& vt缺乏，不足→lacking adj.缺少的；不足的→be lacking in 在...不足→be a lack of 缺少...rge a.大的；巨大的→largely adv. 大半地；主要地→enlarge v. 扩大，使增大，详述st adj.最后的；上一个的 adv.最后；上次→lasting adj.持久的；耐久的→lastly adv.最后（一点）te adj.晚的，迟的，已故的 adv.晚地,迟地→ lately adv. 最近,不久前→later adj. 晚些的，迟些的→latest adj.最新的；最晚的→later on 后来ugh n.& v. 笑, 大笑；嘲笑→laughter n. 笑；笑声→burst into laughter 突然大笑w n. 法律→lawyer n. 律师→lawn n. 草地，草坪。
2022届高考英语120个经典替换词
120个经典替换词在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分。
学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。
以下是120组高大上的词汇替换表，期望能对大家有所挂念！1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. Vague a.模糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. Top=peak, summit11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. Blame n. /vt.责怪，过失=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. Insult n. /vt. 污辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly) 27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.有意的avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的destroy it.)37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最终，最终(after complicated series of events)39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound) 42. Enthusiasm n.狂热，热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.真诚，真诚and enthusiasm)43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish adj.铺张的vt.铺张，慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)50. Hot=boiling (very hot)51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)52. Nowadays=currently53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.明显的58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)60. Quite=fairly61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing) 62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)68. Change=convert (change into another form)69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. Use=utilize (the same as use)75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. Scholarship=fellowship79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive) 82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. Disorder n.杂乱，混乱v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱，混沌85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严峻的，猛烈的and intense)91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. So=consequently, accordingly99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语101. In my opinion=from my perspective 102. Very much=a great deal103. For example=to give a demonstration104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around 105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v.维持，主见) 106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely) 107. By=via108. According to=in the light of109. When it comes to=in terms of110. From a XXX perspective=in XXX sense111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully)113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment114. At the same time=simultaneously115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在……的开头，在……的前夕116. Certainly=to a certain extent117. Without doubt=indubitably adv.无疑地118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold120. As fast as=apace with。
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书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spe nds all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换trueI don’t think it is the cas e ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in a while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact51.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 52: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 53:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their acade-mic records are less impressive.54: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 55:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is univers ally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 57:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 58: shared 代 common 59.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 60:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 61:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。