选修6 unit4 练习

Book 6 Unit 4 Global warming 练习一单词拼写1. The shop sells a wide r_____ of domestic appliances.2. He prefers q________ to quantity when food is concerned.3. The d _______(数据)we have collected are not enough to be convincing.4. As a c_________________ of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.5. What is the ______(平均的)rainfall for August in your country?6. It is very difficult to see doctors, so many people a__________(提倡) building more hospitals.7．When ________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.8. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety.（concern）9. You can go out, _________you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.10．Some people are o________ to the decision while others are in favour of it.11．The storm _____to hit our city，but we will observe the _____ of it closely.(tend)二.非谓语动词1．His new movie moved all audience to tears，________(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.2．________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.3．His car________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother’s instead.4．The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.5．________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age. 6．My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.7．Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ________(situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期)．8．Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，________(hit) me and my bicycle.9．After luckily ________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.10．Most of the fish there were ________(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.三．模仿造句1．英国不再是过去那样强大的国家了。

(as…as)_______________________________________________________________________________2.做这项工作需要技巧和体力。

(take)________________________________________________________________________________3.应采取有效措施防止生存环境进一步恶化，其中最重要的措施之一就是限制过多的私家车的使用。

(the most＋adj.＋one of＋which/who..).4.即使你对此事一言不发，我也能感受到你的失望。

(even if)____________________________________________________________________________________四．完形填空I was 15 when I walked into McCarley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at _26_ on the shelves, the man behind the counter, _27_, asked if I’d like_28_. I needed to start _29_ for college, so I said yes. I _30_ after school and during summers for the lowest wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I would work many other jobs; I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel maid and even made maps for the U. S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most 31_. One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost _32 we had at that time _33 and found other books we could order. She left the store less _34_. I’ve always remembered the _35_ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _36_ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, webline. His family could not _37_ a corrective operation, and the boy lived in 38_, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 39_ my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the _40_ for free. I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his _41_ hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of _42_. In the past, while I was 43_, I always sense I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the same. NBC News pays my salary, _44_ I feel as if I work for the _45_, helping them make sense of the world.26. A. maps B. titles C. articles D. reports27. A. the reader B. the college student C. the shop owner D. the customer28. A. a book B. a job C. some tea D. any help29. A. planning B. saving C. preparing D. studying30. A. read B. studied C. cooked D. worked31. A. boring B. surprising C. satisfying D. disappointing32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything33. A. in need B. in all C. in order D. in store34. A. Worried B. satisfied C. excited D. puzzled35. A. pride B. failure C. regret D. surprise36. A. doctor B. store owner C. bookseller D. TV reporter37. A. Pay B. cost C. afford D. Spend38. A. shame B. honour C. horror D. danger39. A. advised B. forced C. persuaded D. permitted40. A. action B. program C. treatment D. operation41. A. repaired B. connected C. injured D. improved42. A. pleasure B. sadness C. interest D. disappointment43. A. at the TV station B. in the Students UnionC. at the U. S. Forest ServiceD. at McCarley’s Bookstore44. A. so B. and C. but D. Because45. A. readers B. viewers C. customers D. passengersI went online to check if my pay was in my bank account. To my amazement, I discovered that not only had I been paid, a company I’d never worked for had also paid me! I knew I’d have been beside myself if my own salary was not in my account, so I tried to get the money back to the right person. It is easier said than done.The bank couldn’t help as it wasn’t a bank problem. The human-resource department as the company that paid me was unable to help as I didn’t have enough details. I rang the bank again. Thankfully I had sympathetic call operator who gave me a name, so I again rang the company “Daniel” worked for.I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel. I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called, explaining he’d tried to get back his money but hadbeen unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error. He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank, but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me. Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully his. I never had any intention of keeping Daniel’s pay, but red tape（繁琐手续）made it difficult to do the right thing. It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldn’t do — admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.1.What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?A. He didn’t know what to do with it.B. He felt lucky to get it.C. He thought of keeping it for himself.D. He wanted to return it to the right place.2.The underlined phrase “beside myself” in paragraph I probably means ________.A. very fortunateB. very angryC. really thankfulD. at ease3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Daniel had been repaid when he called the author.B. The author was to blame as he didn’t have enough details.C. Neither the bank nor the company admitted their fault.D. Daniel had the same name as the author’s.4.How was the problem solved in the end?A. The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.B. It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.C. The author gave the money back to the company.D. The call operator offered to solve their problem.5.From the passage we can infer that ________.A. the bank could solve the problem soon and easily with the red tapeB. the company gave the wrong account to the bankC. Dani el didn’t know the error before he contacted the authorD. some large organizations usually have troublesome official rules五．根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 1___.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an armmuscle. 2___. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 3___. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.4__. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. 5__, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”A. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young childrenB. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligentC. It needs exerciseD. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.E. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their childrenF. A person often thinking about difficult problems is more likely to become a genius.G. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.六．语法填空When 1 (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it’s human activity2 has caused this3 (全球的) warming rather 4 a random but natural5 （现象）. Dr Janice Foster explains that we add huge 6 of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. From the second 7 （图表）and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted 8 the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. Some think that the trend would be a 9 (灾难). On the other hand, George Hambley 10 (声明) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us a better life. 七．短文改错:We don’t have to be doctors give somebody first aid. And we have to know how to do first aid. If it is quick and correctly given, we can save somebody’s life. La st winter, when Mike was trying to climb to a tree, he lost his footing and falling off the tree. One of his legs was bleeding bad. I tried to give him first aid. First I tried with a cleaned cloth and tied my handkerchief onto the bleeded point. I asked him to hold up the leg when I run to call a taxi. He was sent to the hospital in time. And the doctor praised me at what I had done.八．写作投诉东方红化工厂污染环境体裁：投诉信写作思路：写信目的—污染情况—治污建议【美文诵读】Dear Mayor，I'm sorry to write to you，but I_feel_it_my_responsibility_to_do_so①，because we should pay attention to our living environment while_developing_our_economy②.Yesterday we were organized by our school to visit the Dongfanghong Chemical Factory, which is a large factory and a main source of tax in our city. However，when we came out from the factory, we saw that the environment nearby was so badly polluted. The water in the river was as black as ink and there were no living things in it.What's_worse③，the trees andthe grass were covered with a thick layer of dust.The crops as well as the people living there seemed unhealthy.We_request_that_our_government_order_the_factory_to_take_measures④ and deal with the waste before they let it out into the environment.Only_in_this_way_can_we_live_a_healthy_and_happy_life⑤.Thank you课文填空pared2.that3.global4.t h a n5.phenomenon6.quantities7.graph8.in9.catastrophe 10.states II 完形填空26-30BCBBD 31-35CDDAA 36-40DCACD 41-45AADCB语法填空1—5 DCBAEIV 短文改错:1..give前加去掉climb后的---。