初中英语宾语从句专项练习(完整版)
【初中英语】宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
【初中英语】宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。
A ,D 都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B 语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。
只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
3.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
必备英语中考英语宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
必备英语中考英语宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——迈克,你能解释一下我打电话给你时,为什么没有人接电话吗?——对不起,妈妈,我在听音乐,没听到。
根据can you explain ______?可知本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,结合选项,可知语序都正确。
根据下文I was listening to music and didn’t he ar it.可知选项B“当我打电话的时候,为什么没有人接电话”符合题意,故答案选B。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
初三宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)
宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:() 1. It's so dark. I can’t find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, and B。
that,and C。
either,or D。
whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go() 3。
He told me _______ she would catch the early bus。
A。
which B。
whether C。
why D. that( )4。
Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her。
A. what B。
which C。
why D。
that( )5。
I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A。
if,is B. where,were C。
that ,was D. if,were( )6。
Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A。
you didn’t come B. did you not come C。
didn’t you come D. you don’t come()7。
He said that they _______ Y unnan.A。
have been to B。
had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to()8。
Jack isn’t sure _______ students there are in his class。
A。
how many B. what C. which D. whether()9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do() 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案
完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案1.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。
If he comes。
I'll tell you.2.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.3.Could you tell me where the XXX?4.Could you tell me how he mended the。
without any help?5.I want to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he lives now?7.Do you know what time the train leaves?8.I don't know。
Can you tell me。
please?I。
文章改写1.How old are the two players?2.What is in their stockings?3.What does Christmas mean?4.The two players are how old?改写后的文章:1.The age of the two players is unknown.2.The small children are unaware of the XXX.3.The meaning of Christmas is unclear to me.4.Can you tell me how old the two players are?II。
句型转换1.Could you tell us if Mr。
Brown enjoys living in China?2.He asked me if the girl needed any help.3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student.4.I want to know when the train leaves.5.They XXX't go home until they had XXX.A。
(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案
初中宾语从句练习题及答案I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB.does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas meansII. 按要求转换句型。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____[﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has gone~C.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______﹣Sure.It is at Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match-7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it9.Could you please tell me _______()|A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid for$C.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for12.﹣Could you please tell me _____﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what13.Could you please tell me___()A.what time you usually get up!B.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()\A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautiful(D.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me _______﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text message—B.what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message20.﹣Could you tell me _______﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me】﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books@23.﹣Could you tell me﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like24.﹣Could you tell me _____﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be here~C.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.;﹣﹣﹣ReallyWill you please show me____()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________﹣Sure,Bus take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()~A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world like;B.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty33.﹣Could you tell me ﹣It's next to the post office.()A.where was the bank B.where the bank wasC.where is the bank D.where the bank is34.﹣Could you tell me_______﹣Perhaps on March 8.()A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.C.when MH370 was lost.D.where was MH370 lost.{35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.()A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.()A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty studyC.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied37.Could you please tell me __ ____()A.when will they arrive tomorrowB.when they arrive tomorrowC.when they will arrive tomorrowD.when do they arrive tomorrow38.So,can you tell me____ here todayWell,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.()A.what did you see B.what you sawC.when did you see it D.when you saw39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A.where the youth center is:B.when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me_________""It's next to the hotel."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析$一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.^【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me 再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗。
初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, me morize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
初中英语宾语从句专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语宾语从句专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C-【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选 C 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary、【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)
中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3.— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4.— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5.—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6.—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7.— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10.Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11.— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me _______?A.where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC.where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13.I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14.——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16.Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18.I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19.--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A.what your friend likes B.what your friend is like C.what does your friend look likeD.what does your friend like20.–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21.I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23.The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子,句意不变)The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25.People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子,句意不变)Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.(同义句)Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27.She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28.My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29.Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30.The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。
初中英语宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
第十五章宾语从句()1.I t’s s o dar k.Ican’tf i nd out________i t’s a boy________a gi r l.A.i f,andB.t hat,andC.ei t her,orD.w het her,or()2.C oul d you t el lm e i fhe________t o Shanghai?A.has goneB.had goneC.w entD.go()3.H e t ol d m e________s he w oul d cat ch t he ear l y bus.A.w hi chB.w het herC.w hyD.t hat()4.M r s.G r een as ked m e________Iw oul d go w i t h her.A.w hatB.w hi chC.w hyD.t hat()5.Idon’tknow________t he coat________cheap enough.A.i f,i sB.w her e,w er eC.t hat,w asD.i f,w er e()6.C an you t el lm e w hy________yes t er day?A.you di dn’tcom eB.di d you notcom eC.di dn’tyou com eD.you don’tcom e()7.H e s ai d t hatt hey________Y unnan.A.have been t oB.had gone t oC.have gone t oD.has gone t o()8.Jack i s n’ts ur e________s t udent s t her e ar e i n hi s cl as s.A.how m anyB.w hatC.w hi chD.w het her()9.C an you t el lm e________yes t er day?A.w hatt hey doB.w hatt hey di dC.w hatdo t hey doD.w hatdi d t hey do ()10.Iw antt o know________hi s hom ew or k yes t er day eveni ng.A.i f he f i ni s hedB.w het her he had f i ni s hedC.had s he f i ni s hedD.has s he f i ni s hed()11.D o you know w hat________t hi s t i m e yes t er day?A.t hey ar e doi ngB.ar e t hey doi ngC.t hey w er e doi ngD.w er e t hey doi ng()12.E xcus e m e,can you t el lm e________?A.w hy w as t he t r ai n l at eB.w hy t he t r ai n w as l at eC.w hy i s t he t r ai n l at eD.w hey t he t r ai n i s l at e()13.D o you know w her e________?Som eone i sl ooki ng f orhi m.A.he i sB.he w asC.i sheD.w as he()14.H e w ant ed t o know how l ong________i n hos pi t al.A.s he i s s t ayi ngB.s he had s t ayedC.di d s he s t ayD.s he s t ay()15.M y br ot hers ai d he________goi ng________hi s f r i end t he nextday.A.w as,t o m eetB.w oul d go,hasC.w i l lgo,w as goi ng t oD.w i l lgo,w i l l ()16.H e t ol d m e t hathe________t o London t he nextday.A.w oul d goB.goC.w entD.has gone()17.H e s ai d t hatl i ght________m uch f as t er t han s ound.A.t r avel edB.w i l lt r avelC.t r avel sD.i st r avel i ng()18.O urt eacher s ai d t hatt he m oon________ar ound t he ear t h.A.t ur nB.t ur nedC.has t ur nedD.t ur ns()19.H e s ai d t hatA pr i l________t he________m ont h ofa year.A.i s,t hi r dB.i s,f our t hC.w as,f our t hD.w as,t hi r d()20.D o you know________?A.i s i tw hos e penB.w hos e pen i s i tC.w hos e pen i ti sD.i ti s w hos e pen。
(2021年整理)初中英语宾语从句专项练习(完整版)
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宾语从句基本讲解与练习一、概念在句子中起到宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、连接词1。
陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that (在非正式场合that可以省略)。
that 在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实在意思,只起到连接作用。
No one told Jack (that) there would be a class meeting the next day.没有人告诉杰克第二天有班会。
Little Tom was afraid (that) he couldn’t pass the exam. 小汤姆担心这次考试不及格。
【拓展1】可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, wish, hope, imagine,wonder, know, believe, agree, explain, feel, suggest, hear, mean, notice 等。
【拓展2】当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示.I don't think (that) he can give a speech at the meeting. 我认为他不会在会上发言的。
【拓展3】在think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess, hope 等动词以及I'm afraid 等后,可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。
初中宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
宾语从句专项练习二、选择填空。
二、选择填空。
( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________. A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring ( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________. A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry ( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car ( ) 4. Peter knew _______________. A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris ( )5. Could you tell me ___________? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting for D. where you live in ( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had leftD. why had she left ( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen ( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday. A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got ( )9. The manager came up to see __________. D. what's the matter A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is ( )10. He asked his father _______. A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen ( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help. D. what to do it B. what should we doC. how to do it A. how we should do ( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer. A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking ( )13.They don't know _______their parents are. A that B what C why D which ( )14. ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set? ─ Sorry, I've no idea.A./, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did bought ( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years. A. how, another B. what, more C. how ,other D. what, another ( )16. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA. B. where he is/ has gone C. where was he/ has been D. where he was/ has gone A. where is he/ has been ( )17. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow. ─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rains D. will you have/ rains A. you have/ will rain ( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________. D. will find/ arrives A. finds/ arrives B. finds/ will arrive C. will find/ will arrive sk. ( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s deA. that B. where C. which D. what ( )20. He asked me _______. B. when was the APEC meeting held A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held an interesting book. ( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ____ Who Moved My Cheese was A. that B. how C. what D. if ( )22. You must remember _______. A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher ( )23. I don”t know ______ . A. which room I can live B. which room can I live C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in ( )24.--Do you know when he ______ back ? --Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you . A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come ( )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take ( )26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been ( )27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are ( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that ( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where ( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how 四、句型转换。
中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案)
中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案)1.It's so dark that I can't tell whether it's a boy or a girl.2.Could you tell me if he has gone to Shanghai?3.He told me that she would catch the early bus.4.Mrs。
Green asked me if I would go with her.5.I don't know if the coat was ___.6.Can you tell me why you didn't ___?7.He said that they had gone to ___.8.Jack isn't sure how many students there are in his class.9.Can you tell me what they did yesterday?10.I want to know if he did his ___.11.Can you tell me what they were doing this time yesterday?12.Excuse me。
why was the train late?13.Do you know where he is。
Someone is looking for him.14.He wanted to know how long she had stayed in the hospital.15.My brother said he was going to meet his friend the next day.16.He told me that he would go to London the next day.17.He said that light travels much faster than sound.18.___.19.He said that April is the fourth month of the year.20.___ it?21.Who are you?22.Which book does she like best of the three?23.I hear that the teacher will come back from the UK soon.24.Can you tell me what language she speaks?25.Can you tell us whether you grow cotton in your country?26.I don't understand what you said.27.Do you know what made him angry last time?39.I don't think that I can work out the problem.40.She is afraid that he will catch cold at night.41.___.42.The boy asked whether I had heard any noise from outside.43.Who can tell us what they are talking about over there?44.We couldn't find out whose bike it was。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Y es. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
初中英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)
初中英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)1. I don't know __ he will come tomorrow. __ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now? A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live7. Do you know what time _?A.the train leaveB.does the train leave Cwill the train leave D.the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please? A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________. A. what is theirstockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas doesD.what Christmas meansII.转换句型。
英语宾语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语宾语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
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宾语从句基本讲解与练习一、概念在句子中起到宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、连接词1. 陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that (在非正式场合that可以省略)。
that在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实在意思,只起到连接作用。
No one told Jack (that) there would be a class meeting the next day.没有人告诉杰克第二天有班会。
Little Tom was afraid (that) he couldn’t pass the exam. 小汤姆担心这次考试不及格。
【拓展1】可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, wish, hope, imagine, wonder, know, believe, agree, explain, feel, suggest, hear, mean, notice等。
【拓展2】当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
I don’t think (that) he can give a speech at the meeting.我认为他不会在会上发言的。
【拓展3】在think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess, hope 等动词以及I’m afraid 等后,可用so 代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。
eg: --- Do you believe he will come? 你相信他会来吗?--- I believe so. 我相信会。
--- I don’t believe so. (或I believe not.) 我相信不会。
2. 以whether或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句是陈述句语序。
whether或if在从句中不充当任何成分,意为“是否”。
eg: “May I use your knife?” He asked me. → He asked me if he might use my knife. 【注意1】从句的主语如果是第一人称,变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致;如果是第二人称,则与主句的宾语一致;如果是第三人称,不用变化。
eg: “Do you know her telephone number?” He asked me.→ He asked me whether I know her telephone number.【注意2】:一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但有些情况例外。
①当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用if。
eg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the picnic. 我们在讨论是否去野餐。
②引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时,只用whether。
eg: Please let me know whether to do next step. 请让我知道是否开展下一步行动。
Could you tell me whether you go or not? 能告诉我你是否去吗?3. 特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why, how。
引导词后要用陈述句语序。
疑问词在从句中充当相应的主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语成分,且有自己的意义。
eg: "Who will give us a talk?" I don’t know. →I don’t know who will give us a talk.【注意1】特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后,句末用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式:如主句为陈述句、祈使句,句末就用句号;如主句是疑问句,句末就用问号。
eg: "Do you know?" Where does he live? → Do you know where he lives?"Which subject do you like best?" He asked me. → He asked me which subject I liked best. 【温馨提示1】疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是 do / does / did,变为宾语从句时,要先将其去掉,谓语动词再根据时态作相应的变化。
eg: "Why did you come to the party late yesterday? " Can you tell me?→ Can you tell me why you came to the party late yesterday?【温馨提示2】特殊疑问词在句中作主语,变为宾语从句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)。
eg: "Who can answer the question?" The teacher asked.→ The teacher asked who could answer the question. 老师问谁能回答这个问题。
【温馨提示3】特殊疑问句在宾语从句中,要是主从句人称一致,一般可将宾语从句复合句改为简单句。
eg: I wonder how I can send an e-mail to you.→ I wonder how to send an e-mail to you. 我想知道如何给你发个电子邮件。
【特殊情况】:当do you think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,句式结构应为“引导词+do you think+陈述句语序”。
eg: What do you think he is going to do next? 你认为他下一步打算做什么?三、宾语从句的时态1. 主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句不受主句的限制,根据自身的实际情况需要使用相应的时态。
eg: The worker says (that) he works from Monday to Friday. 那名工人说他从周一至周五上班。
(从句是一般现在时)John says (that) he will leave a message on his desk. 约翰说要在他桌子上留个便条。
(从句是一般将来时)They will tell you (that) they are living / lived / will live / have lived in Shanghai. 他们会告诉你他们正住在上海/ 在上海住过/ 将住在上海/ 一直住在上海。
(从句是现在进行时/一般过去时/一般将来时/现在完成时)2. 主句是一般过去时,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。
eg: He told me that he didn’t go to the library yesterday. 他告诉我他昨天没去图书馆。
(从句是一般过去时)He said (that) he was playing football at that time. 他说他那时在踢足球。
(从句是过去进行时)He said (that) he would post the letter. 他说他将要寄这封信。
(从句是过去将来时) They asked me whether I had been there before. 他们问我以前去没去过那里。
(从句是过去完成时)【注意1】如果从句有具体的过去时间状语,尽管从句动作发生在主句动作之前,有时仍用一般过去时。
eg: She told me her brother died in 1960. 她告诉我她哥哥1960年去世的。
They said they checked everything yesterday. 他们说昨天他们全部检查过了。
【注意2】当主句是一般过去时,而宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理、自然现象、科学原理或格言时,从句仍使用一般现在时态。
eg: The teacher told us (that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it. 老师告诉我们世上无难事,只怕有心人。
四、随堂巩固练习1. Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2. Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3. The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4. I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5. I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6. I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7. She asked me _________ .A. who he wasB. who was heC. who is heD. who he is8. Ask him __________.A. whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup9. I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10. The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11. The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow12. Do you know _________?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13. Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14. They want to know _________?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15. Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16. No one knows _______ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17. July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18. No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19. We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollute s out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20. He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear _________?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. what I say22. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are inB. which class are you inC. you are in which classD. are you in which class23. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?--- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went25. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’ officeB. where’s the bus stationC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help.--- But I don’t know _________.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. --- Can you tell me _________?--- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said30. Have you decided ________ for London?A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ________our tickets?A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food?--- We are all interested in _________.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. How egg friesD. how does egg fry33. Do you know _______?A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it34. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is35. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat36. Does he know _________?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is37. Do you know _________?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on38. Tell me where _________?A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is39. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip t o Wu xiB. when will he go on a trip to Wu xiC. if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD. when does he go on a trip to Wu xi40. Can you see ________?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what。