高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题(附答案)
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)教学文案
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until… 等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
倒装句讲解及练习和答案
倒装句讲解英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫完全倒装（full inversion）；而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装（partial inversion）。
形式倒装：只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装形式倒装有四类：（1）感叹句：What + a/an + adj +n.+(主语+谓语！How + adj /adv.+(主语+谓语！（2）The+比较级+正常语序句子The+比较级+正常语序句子。
“越……，越…….。
”（3）Whatever+n.+主语+谓语主语+谓语，主句。
（4）As/Although引导让步状语从句时，可以对表语、谓语、状语进行强调。
（注意：若对表语进行强调时，表语为单数可数名词，形容词最高级时，要省掉冠词）一、完全倒装1.T h e r e b e结构。
另外在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear,live, rise, stand等。
如: There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.2 (1.在以here、there、n o w、then等副词开头的句子里。
“Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run + 主语"结构。
Here comes the old lady!Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如:Here you are.There she comes.(2.表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）
（完整版）倒装句精讲及练习（含答案）倒装句的⽤法英语倒装句分为两种：１、整个谓语在前的句⼦，叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句⼦，叫部分倒装句。
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.必须弄清的两点：①若有主从句，哪句倒装。
②部分倒装还是完全倒装。
⼀、表⽰⽅位和时间的副词位于句⾸时（now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句⼦全部倒装。
注：主语是代词时，不倒装。
（如5，6）1. Here comes the bus .2. There goes the bell .3. Away went the students .4. Now comes the chance .Out rushed the children. he rushed.There comes the bus. he comes.注意：1.不能⽤进⾏时； 2. 主语为⼈称代词时不倒装。
⼆、以介词短语表⽰的状语，提前位于句⾸时，全部倒装。
1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .2.In front of our school stands a tower .3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys.三、表语位于句⾸时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”A: 形容词+连系动词+主语例1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.四、将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表⽰“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装注:表⽰“确实是这样”时,不倒装1.He went to the film last night.So did I .2.You must finish your work ,so must I .3.She is interested in the story ,so am I .4.He didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother .5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,⽽将从句倒装条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词had 和情态动词should1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods .3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept .4.Were I you ,I would help her .六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldom ,not ,nowhere ,scarely ,few ,by no means ,at no time )位于句⾸,应部分倒装1.Never have I been there .2.Little did I know about it .3.Seldom did she come late to school .4.Not a single mistake did he make .5.By no means should you buy that kind of car .七、以not until ,no sooner …than , hardly …when ,not only …but also 所引导的状语放在句⾸时,需要部分倒装1.Not until 10’clock will the library open .2.No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me .3.Hardly had the train arrived when I ran to meet my friend.4.Not only does she speak English but also she follows the British way of life .⼋、only 及其修饰的状语位于句⾸时，后⾯的句⼦部分倒装。
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、倒装句1．— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。
-我也没去过。
根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思，故Ａ可以先排除，因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中，表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。
在否定句应该用neither，当neither 位于句首时，应该用倒装的结构。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
3．—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
倒装句讲解与练习(高中带答案解析)
精心整理倒装句讲解与练习一、什么是倒装句？英语的基本句型是：主语+谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换,则称为倒装句。
倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。
二、倒装句的用法1注意212、?时,前句半倒装,后句不倒装。
例如：Notonly waseverythinghehadtakerawayfromhim,butalso hisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway.Nosoone rhadIgottothebusstop than thebusstarted.注意:??①notonly…butalso连接两个并列主语时不需倒装,如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeplayingchess.②neither…nor在句首时,前后两句都需倒装,如：Neither doIhaveasister nor doesmyhusband.3、only放在句首强调状语时,主句用半倒装。
例如：Onlythen didIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthisway canIlearnfrommyfault.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogetbacktowork.注意:only强调主语不倒装:如Onlytheteacherscanusetheroom.4、so…that句型,so放在句首时,主句用倒装结构,that从句不用倒装。
例如：5.倒装句练习题1.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but＿＿＿＿.A.alittledidhehear??B.littledidhehear??C.littleheardhe??D.alittleheardhe2.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear. ——＿＿＿＿＿!A.Whattimeflies??B.Howtimeflies??C.Whatdoestimefly??D.Howdoestimefly3.Duringthewar,＿＿＿＿butalsohelosthiswifeandhischild.4.6.10.——Whatsportdoyoulikebest?——Springboarddiving(跳板跳水).＿＿＿todiveintowaterfromhighboard!A.Whatafunisit??B.Howfunitis??C.Howafunisit??D.Whatfunitis11.——Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.——＿＿＿＿.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.A.Sowouldmygrandpa???B.Sowouldn’tmygrandpaC.Neitherwouldmygrandpa??????D.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa12.＿＿＿forustosurf(冲浪)ontheseainsummer!A.Whatexcitingisit??B.Howexcitingisit?C.Whatexcitingitis??D.Howexcitingitis13.Bynomeans＿＿＿toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagree??B.shewillagree??C.agreesshe??D.willagreeshe14.Thechildtiptoed(翘起脚尖走)quietlytothebird.＿＿＿intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway??B.Awayflewit??C.Awayitflew??D.Flewawayit16.18.21.A.liesaverydeepvalley??B.doesaverydeepvalleylieC.averydeepvalleylies??D.averydeepvalleylays23.Theywentintoasmallhousebut＿＿＿.A.nopersonsdidtheyfind????????B.notapersonfoundtheyC.notapersondidtheyfind???????D.notapersontheyfound24.——Mymotherdoesalotofhouseworkbeforegoingtowork,butshehasneverbeenlate.——＿＿＿＿＿.A.Sodoesmymother?B.Neitherdoesmymother?C.Norhasmymother?D.Soitiswithmymother25.Everyonehasarrivedateightand＿＿＿＿.A.thendoesthemeetingbegin??B.thenbeginsthemeetingC.beginsthemeetingthen???????D.doesthemeetingbeginthen26.＿＿itisforustoseethathedoeshisworksowell!28.30.33.MothertoldRosetobuysomesugarinthesupermarketand＿＿＿.A.shedidso????B.soshedid??????C.sodidshe???????D.shedidsuch34.＿＿＿shortlyafteritstoppedraining.A.Thereappearedacolorfulrainbowinthesky?B.IntheskydidacolorfulrainbowappearC.Thereacolorfulrainbowappearedinthesky?D.Thereintheskyacolorfulrainbowappeared35.Afterthepatientswentintotheoffice,＿＿working.A.onlyadoctordidtheysee???B.onlyadoctorsawtheyC.onlyadoctortheysaw???????D.onlyadoctorhadtheyseen36.Wehavelookedforthelostsheepalmosteverywhere,butnowhere＿＿＿＿＿.A.wecanfindit???B.canwefindit???C.canfindweit???D.wecanitfind37.Onlysincetheygaveupthatgoodchance＿＿＿toshowtheirinventionagain.39.40.A.sodoI????B.sowillI???C.nordoI???D.norwillI44.Sinceeveryonehascomebackhere,＿＿＿.A.ongoesourdiscussion?????B.goesonourdiscussionC.ondoesourdiscussiongo??D.doesonourdiscussiongo45.＿＿whenwepassedbyitsnest.A.Upintotheblueskydidthebirdfly?????B.UpintotheblueskythebirdflewC.Upintotheblueskyflewthebird????????D.Flewupintotheblueskythebird参考答案及讲解1.B。
高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案
高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案### 高中英语倒装句练习题及答案练习题1：Only after finishing his homework did he go to the park.答案：1. 这句话使用了倒装结构，强调了“完成作业”这个动作发生在“去公园”之前。
2. 原句：He went to the park only after finishing his homework.练习题2：Not until he reached home did he realize he had forgotten his keys.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“直到他到家”这个时间点。
2. 原句：He did not realize he had forgotten his keys until he reached home.练习题3：Such was the power of the storm that the trees were uprooted.答案：1. 这里使用了倒装结构来强调风暴的力量。
2. 原句：The power of the storm was such that the trees were uprooted.练习题4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“从未见过”。
2. 原句：I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.练习题5：Only by working hard can you achieve success.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“只有通过努力工作”这个条件。
2. 原句：You can achieve success only by working hard.练习题6：So fast did the car move that we could hardly see it.答案：1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调车辆移动的速度。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案
高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案全部倒装1.here,there,out ,in，up，down，now，then，away，over，off等副词位于句首时，后面句子用全部倒装。
(1)There goes the bell.(2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn.(4)Then followed three day of rain.注意：主语是代词时，不用此倒装结构(5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装).(6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began.In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时，后面用全部倒装，当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时，常常引起全部倒装，注意：主谓一致。
(1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance.(2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.=An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree.(3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy.(4)On either side were rows of fruit trees.(5)Early in the morning came the news .3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中Long live China.部分倒装1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时，后面引起部分倒装。
英语倒装句精讲及习题（附答案）
英语倒装句精讲及习题（附答案）英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
把谓语动词放在主语之前，就叫倒装结构。
如果全部谓语放在主语之前，叫全部倒装；只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
一、完全倒装1．时间状语now，then等，地点状语here，there, out，in，up，down，away等副词位于句首①Here comes the bus. ②There goes the bell. ③Now comes your turn. ④Out went the children. 当代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。
例如：⑤Here it is. 在这儿。
⑥Here he comes. 他来了。
2．当句首状语为表示时间或地点的介词词组时，也常常引起全部倒装①在城市南部坐落着一家钢铁工厂。
South of the city lies a big steel factory.②从山谷里传来了一阵可怕的声音。
From the valley came a frightening sound.3．表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”1）形容词+连系动词+主语出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授，格林教授及其他嘉宾。
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith, Professor Greenand many other guests2）过去分词+连系动词+主语他们可以随心所欲的日子过去了。
Gone are the days when they would do what they liked.二、部分倒装1．用于疑问句Do you speak English?2．If引导的条件状语从句谓语动词为were, had或should时，可省去if，把那三个词挪至句首。
Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.Were there enough hands, we should go on with the project.Should I be free tomorrow, I will come to the party.3．用于“形容词（或名词、动词）+as（though）引导的让步状语从句中”①Pretty as she is, she is not clever. ②Try as he could, he might fall again.如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词。
高中英语 倒装句讲解及巩固练习(有答案)
倒装句讲解及练习全部倒装全部倒装是指整个谓语放到主语的前面，即谓语在前，主语在后。
有下列几种：1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。
E.g. There are different forms of energy.2.在以here, there, out, in, up, down, away，now，then等开头的句子中。
E.g. There goes the bell.Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boy.Away went the children.主语是人称代词时不倒装。
例如：E.g. Here it is.给你。
Away he went.他走了。
3.当句首状语为表地点的介词词组时，也常常引起全部倒装。
E.g. From the valley came a frightening sound.South of the city lies a big steel factory.4.表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+系动词+主语”(1)形容词+系动词+主语E.g. Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.(2)过去分词+系动词+主语E.g. Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.(3)介词短语+be+主语E.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.5.such置于句首时E.g. Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后面的be动词应该与其后的“真正主语”保持一致。
高中英语倒装句详解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句详解及练习(高考高频考点)英语中主语和谓语有两种顺序。
主语在前、谓语在后，称之为自然语序；谓语在前、主语在后称之为倒装语序。
倒装语序又分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
本文主要讲解倒装语序的句子，即倒装句。
全部倒装，就是整个谓语都放在主语之前。
如：•Here are some letters for you. 这有你的几封信。
•In came the new teacher. 新老师进来了。
部分倒装，只是谓语中的一部分进行倒装，比如助动词、情态动词、be动词等置于主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语的后面，如：•At no time will China ever behave like a superpower. 中国在任何时候都不做超级大国。
•Only in this is it possible for us to accomplish the task. 只有这样我们才能完成任务。
1.疑问句多为倒装句。
英语中的疑问句就是一种倒装形式。
比如：•正常语序You are tired. (主语‘you’在动词‘are’之前.)•疑问形式: Are you tired? (动词‘are’ 置于主语‘you’之前. 主语和动词的位置发生了变化，这就是倒装形式。
) ，类似的还有：1.1 一般现在时中的‘be’: am I / are you / is he；do you go / does he go1.2 一般过去式中的‘be’: were you / was she；did we go / did they go1.3 现在进行时: am I going / are you going1.4 过去进行时: was he going / were they going1.5 现在完成时: have we gone / has she gone1.6 现在完成进行时: has she been going / have they been going1.7 过去完成时: had you gone1.8 过去完成进行时: had he been going1.9 一般将来时: will they go1.10 一般将来进行时: will you be going1.11 一般将来完成时: will they have gone1.12 将来完成进行时: will she have been going1.13 情态动词: should I go / would you go… …2.感叹句多为自然语序，但疑问形式的感叹句则为倒装语序。
高中英语倒装句练习题及讲解
高中英语倒装句练习题及讲解1. 题目: Only after finishing his homework did he go to bed.讲解: 这个句子使用了“only + 状语”置于句首的倒装结构。
在这种情况下，主句的主语和助动词要发生倒装。
原句的正常语序是"He did not go to bed until he finished his homework."2. 题目: Not until the rain stopped did the children go outto play.讲解: 这里使用了"not until..."结构，当这个结构放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。
原句的正常语序是 "The children did not go out to play until the rain stopped."3. 题目: Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.讲解: "Never"作为否定副词放在句首时，句子需要使用倒装结构。
原句的正常语序是 "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset."4. 题目: Under no circumstances will the company compromiseon quality.讲解: "Under no circumstances"是一个表示否定的短语，当它置于句首时，主句需要倒装。
原句的正常语序是 "The company willnot compromise on quality under any circumstances."5. 题目: So difficult was the problem that no one could solve it.讲解: "So + 形容词 + 主语 + 助动词"结构表示强调，需要使用倒装。
英语倒装句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语倒装句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、倒装句1．— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。
-我也没去过。
根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思，故Ａ可以先排除，因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中，表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。
在否定句应该用neither，当neither 位于句首时，应该用倒装的结构。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2．— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-Lily，你能来参加我的生日晚会吗？-如果Jack去，我就会去。
so do I我也是；so I do.我的确如此；so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人，即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3．—Peter doesn't know many people here.—______A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：---皮特在这认识的人不多。
——我也是。
考查倒装句：So+助动词+主语，……也是这样，表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致；Neither+助动词+主语，……也不是，表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。
根据上一句可知是否定结构，助动词是does，所以用Neither do I，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法，掌握基本结构，根据语境判断选项。
【英语】英语倒装句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】英语倒装句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、倒装句1．——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为：---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。
---确实如此。
还可以保持健康。
“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式，表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。
“也”之意；“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型，表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实，“的确如此”之意。
动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受，动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。
结合语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
3．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高二英语语法倒装句英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
强调性倒装和以so，neither，nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
一、倒装句的意义1. 适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
e.g. May I come in？Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927？2. 为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.So early did he come to school that no other students came.二、倒装的用法1. 在“there be”结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。
e.g. There is a box on the table.There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.2. 在疑问句中。
e.g. Is she singing in the classroom？What does your mother do？3. 在here，there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)In high school English。
there are two types of inverted sentences: XXX.Complete XXX the verb before the subject。
This structure is typically used in the present and past tenses。
Common structures include:1.Adverbs such as "here," "there," "now," "then," and "thus"at the beginning of the sentence。
XXX "be," "come," "go," "lie," and "run" that XXX or state。
For example: "Then came the chairman" or "Here is your letter."2.XXX "up," "down," "out," "away," "in," "off," and "ahead" at the beginning of the sentence。
For example: "Up jumped thecat and caught the mouse" or "Ahead XXX."3.nal phrases indicating n。
【英语】必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】必备英语倒装句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、倒装句1．—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗？—如果我不去，他也不会去。
根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，因为是将来不会去，所以用助动词will，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持这个计划，我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是……；这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，这里是主句，故助动词用will。
根据题意，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；so+助动词+主语，表示主语也是这样。
3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
英语倒装句讲解和练习附答案
英语倒装句讲解和练习附答案一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1) here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run 。
There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. Away they went.二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does 或did ，并将其置于主语之前。
1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until... 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1) Why can't I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD. does smoking permit答案 A. 这是一个倒装问题。
(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
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倒装句一、定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
Eg：The bus comes here.Here comes the bus.车来了。
二、分类：全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
Eg：Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。
Never have I been late for school this term.这学期，我从来没上学迟到过。
三、全倒装：“五全”=有时表地方经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand（表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用）或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等㈠、“有”：在“there be”结构里Eg：There is a box on the table.桌子上面有一个盒子。
✧㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then,Eg：Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。
✧㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests.格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。
Seated on the ground are a group of young men.一群年轻人坐在了地上。
✧㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory.小工厂位于河的南方。
From the valley came a cry.山谷传来一阵哭声。
✧㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首Eg：There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.房子前面有一大片麦田。
Off all the lights went when I came in.当我进来时，所有的灯都灭了。
四、半倒装：“八部”=不只让步也常需（虚）如此祝福✧㈠、“不”表示否定☺①、no, not, never, hardly, no,not,never,hardly,barely,seldom,rarely,scarcely,no longer,nowhere Eg:Never have I been to Beijing.我从没有没有去过北京。
☺①、绝不：at n time, in no way, by no means, on no account, in no case, in/under no circumstance Eg:At no time can we give up.我们决不能放弃。
☺①、Not until ...:直到Eg:Not until my mother came home did I go to bed.知道我妈妈回家我才睡觉。
☺①、Hardly/ Scarcely...(过完）...when...（一过）...:一...就...No sooner...(过完）...than...（一过）...:一...就...Eg:He had hardly got home when it happened to rain.=Had he hardly got home when it happened to rain.他一到家碰巧就下雨了。
☺①、Not only......but also......:（前倒后不倒）Eg：Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人㈡、“只”：only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句子开头时。
Eg： Only then did I realize that I was wrong.只有到那时我才意识到我错了。
Only in this way can you learn from your mistake.只有用这样的方法你可以从错误中学习。
Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.只有当战争于1918年结束时候，他才能够快乐地回到工作当中。
※当only 之后所接的不是状语时不可以用倒装Eg：Only Comrade Zhang knows about the matter..只有张同志知道这件事。
✧㈢、“让步”：as/though/although引导让步状语从句时要倒装（形/副/名/动+as +主语 + 谓语）Eg：Proud as they are，they are afraid to see me.尽管他们自豪，但是他们还怕见到我。
Child as he is，he seems to know everything.（child前不加冠词）尽管他是个孩子，但他好像知道一切。
Hard as he worded，he made little progress.尽管他努力工作，但是几乎没什么进步。
※以上句中as可以替换though/although，但是as更加常用。
✧㈣、“也”：so/nor/neither开头,表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”“也这样”；nor/neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。
Eg:I am watching TV. So is she.我正在看电视，她也在看。
My parents didn't watch TV last night. Neither （Nor）did I.我父母昨晚没有看电视，我也没有看。
※表示两人的同样一个情况时，只能表示一件事，即上、下句所使用的动词、时态要一致。
✧㈤、“常”：表示频度副词如：often、many a time, now and again等经常用于正式的文体中Eg：Often did he advise them not to smoke.他经常建议他们不要抽烟。
✧㈥、“需=虚拟”：省略if的虚拟条件句，把助动词were、had、should提到主语前面时Eg：Had it not been for your help, we shouldn't have achieved so much.要不是你的帮助，我们不可能收获这么多。
✧㈦、“如此”： so/such …that…。
从句中，当so+形容词/副词或such+名词位于句首时。
Eg：So exhausted was she that she wanted to have a rest.他是如此地疲惫以至于想要休息一下。
✧㈧、“祝福”：当may放在句首，表达祝愿时。
Eg：May you succeed!祝你成功！五、练习题Part One 单项选择1._______ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat2.______ and the lesson began.A. In came Mr BrownB. Mr Brown in cameC. In came heD. came in Mr Brown3. Over _______ , dead.A. rolling the goatB. rolled the goatC. did the goat rollD. the goat rolled4.— Where is my shirt, mum? —_________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There isD. Here is it5. — Where is your father? —Oh, ________.A. here he comesB. he here comesC. here does he comeD. here comes he6.The door opened and there ________ .A. enters an old manB. entered an old manC. did an old man enterD. an old man entered7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. there is8. Often _____ them not to smoke here.A. we advisedB. advised meC. did we adviseD. had we advised9. ________ playing soldiers.A. Inside the room were two boysB. Inside the room two boysC. Were two boys inside the roomD. Inside the room was two boys10. On the wall _______ two large portraits.A. are hanging B .Hanged C. hang D. hangs11. _______ who was wounded in the stomach.A. Among them were a soldierB. Among them was a soldierC. Among them a soldier wasD. Among they was a soldier12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty.A. that lives an old manB. does an old man liveC. lives an old manD. where lives an old man13.She plays the piano very well, ______.A. so every one of us doesB. every one of us doesC. so does every one of usD. so do every one of us14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____.A. so he does; so you doB. so he does; so do youC. so does he; so do youD. so does he; so you do15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________.A. So we wereB. So we didC. So were weD. So did we16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____.A. nor will MaryB. and Mary doesn’tC. Mary will eitherD. or Mary does17. She is fond of cooking, _____I .A. so amB. nor amC. neither doD. nor do18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language.A. So it was with EnglesB. So was it with EnglesC. So was EnglesD. So did Engles19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______.A. So does a manB. So will a manC. So it is with a manD. So is it with a man20. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals.A. had she been in; doB. she was in; makeC. was she in; takeD. she had been in ; have21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.A. did he speakB. did he spokeC. spoke heD. he spoke22. __________ his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. Strange so wasB. So strange wasC. Was so strangeD. So was strange23.Not once ______ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change24. Never ______ such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. are seeingB. had I seenC. I have seenD. have I seen25.Seldom ______ TV during the day.A. they watchB. are they watchingC. have they watchedD. do they watch26.Nowhere ______ as in my garden.A. the flowers were so beautifulB. were the flowers so beautifulC. so beautiful were the flowersD. so beautiful the flowers were27. Hardly ________ his homework when he went out.A. finished heB. he had finishedC. did he finishD. had he finished28.Scarcely _____ finished their homework ______ I came into the classroom.A. had they; thanB. they had; whenC. had they; whenD. did they; when29. Not only _______ a promise, but also he kept it.A. has he madeB. does he makeC. he madeD. did he make30. Not until his comrades criticized him _______ to admit his mistake.A. had he begunB. began heC. did he beginD. does he beginPart Two 翻译下列句子。