2020高考英语一轮复习课时提能练19Unit4Bodylanguage新人教版必修4

课时提能练(十九)Unit 4Body language课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AA terrorist attack killed 14 people and injured more in New York. The president decided to fly there to figure out the 1.truth (true). When he arrived at the airport with a serious 2.facial (face) expression, scores of people, the 3.majority (major) journalists, soon stood around him, many overcome with pain and 4.anger (angry). Before boarding the 5.flight (fly) to New York, the president made a 6.statement (state) that he would never hesitate to use military power, if necessary, in 7.defence (defend) of the nation's security. He added that any individual or organization having some 8.association (associate) with terrorist groups would face severe punishment.BI am very curious 9.about how Tom does so well in his studies. He majors 10.in physics, which is a difficult course at college. It seems that he can always find an approach 11.to solving the problems while others still feel puzzled as if standing 12.at a crossroads. Before an important exam, when most students are cramming for it, he puts him 13.at ease by listening to music or playing tennis, never reaching out 14.for pens or books. He will get the highest marks 15.in general, which makes it very easy for him to get a scholarship.CThe all­female ship crew made history by becoming the first 16.to sail (sail) round the world. The woman captain was strong­minded. Once she made a schedule, she wouldn't permit any change to it, 17.nor/neither would she give it even a thought. One night, the crew met a strong wind at sea, which was very likely 18.to turn (turn) over their ship. The captain stood firmly on the ship as if 19.fixed (fix) to the board. She gave orders to the sailors loudly but calmly 20.based (base) on the different situations. At last, they saved their ship and went on with their voyage.Ⅱ.语境短文改错根据P30课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Body language is one of a most powerful means of communication. It is used to conveying their thoughts and opinions and to communicate to each other. When talk with others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like words, body language vary from culture to culture. For example, in many countries, shake one's head means “no” when nodding means “yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, but some gestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is show happy and put people at ease.[答案]Body language is one of athemost powerful means of communication. It is used toconveying convey their thoughts and opinions and to communicatetowitheach other. Whentalktalkingwith others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions aswell as gestures. Just like words, body language varyvariesfrom culture to culture. Forexample, in many countries,shakeshakingone's head means “no”whenwhilenodding means“yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, somegestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is ∧to showhappyhappinessand put people at ease.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．面对危险，并非所有的人都能保持冷静。

(部分否定)①Not all the people can keep calm in the face of danger.②All the people cannot keep calm in the face of danger.2．随着高考的临近，我们压力很大。

①With the College Entrance Examination approaching, we are under great stress. (with; approach)②As the College Entrance Examination draws near, we are under great stress.(as; draw)3．告诉妈妈这个消息是非常必要的。

①Telling mother the news was quite necessary.(v.­ing 作主语)②It was quite necessary to tell mother the news.(it 作形式主语)4．面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。

(face)①Faced with difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out. (过去分词作状语)②Facing difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out. (现在分词作状语)③In (the) face of difficulties, they never give up but try their best to finda way out. (介词短语)5．你工作越努力，越有可能成功。

(likely)①If you work harder, you are more likely to succeed．②The harder you work, the more likely you are to succeed．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·合肥市第二次教学质检)In today's society, language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary, and also the non­verbal(非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen­minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different n on­verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other people's body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and womenplay with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if there's something there？” would no longer exist.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。