高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结
高中英语单词 词组固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affordto do sth、负担得起做某事ﻫagree to do sth。
同意做某事ﻫarrange to do sth.安排做某事ﻫask todo sth。
要求做某事ﻫbegtodo sth.请求做某事ﻫcareto do sth。
想要做某事ﻫchoose todo sth. 决定做某事ﻫdecideto dosth. 决定做某事ﻫdemandto dosth、要求做某事determineto dosth、决心做某事ﻫexpect to do sth。
期待做某事fear to do sth、害怕做某事ﻫhelpto dosth. 帮助做某事ﻫhopeto do sth. 希望做某事ﻫlearn todosth.学习做某事ﻫmanagetodo sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事ﻫplantodo sth、计划做某事ﻫprepare to dos th、准备做某事ﻫpretend to do sth、假装做某事promiseto do sth。
答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth、想要做某事ﻫwish todo sth。
希望做某事ﻫ注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodo sth。
打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事longtodo sth、渴望做某事happen todo sth. 碰巧做某事ﻫhesitate to dosth、犹豫做某事struggle to dosth。
努力做某事ﻫ二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词ﻫadvise sb.todosth。
建议某人做某事ﻫallow sb。
to do sth、允许某人做某事ask sb。
to do sth、请(叫)某人做某事ﻫbear sb。
to dosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.to do sth、请求某人做某事ﻫcausesb、to dosth. 导致某人做某事ﻫcomma nd sb。
高考必备英语词组固定搭配
高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结
U1PART AExpressions1.a story adapted from a novel 改编自小说的故事2.The Phantom of the Opera 歌剧魅影3.beneath the building 在大楼的下面4.at birth 出生时5.wear a mask 戴面具6.force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事7.wander the world 环游世界8.have a wonderful voice 有一副很美妙的嗓音9.fall in love with 爱上10.hide behind a secret wall 躲在一堵暗墙后面11.be afraid of 对....感到害怕12.put sb in a prison 把某人投入监狱13.pull off 扯下14.be shocked at 对什么感到震惊15.feel sorry about 对什么感到抱歉16.cry with a joy 喜极而泣17.take sb to safety 把某人带到安全的地方18.a group of people 一群人19.burst in 闯入20.ready to 准备21.lift sb into air 把什么升到空中22.be used for 用作23.a concert hall 音乐厅24.the world’s top musicians 世界上顶级的音乐家25.face some difficulties 面对一些困难26.need repair 需要维修27.an elevated road 高架道路28.an eight-day period 八天的时间29.seat more people 容纳更多的人30.bring sth back to life 是什么恢复生机31.lift sb/sth (up) 举起某人32.lift sth (from sb/sth) 偷窃33.to lift a ban/curfew/blockade 解除负担34.restore sth to sb 恢复归还35.restore sb/sth to sth 使复原36.seat可以××人seated 坐下37.charming 魅力38.be charmed with 陶醉在39.drown 是什么溺死e to life 复活41.have difficulty/trouble/a hard time (in )doing 做什么事有困难42.have fun /a good time (in)doing做什么事很好玩43.be worth doing 值得做44.be busy (in)doing 忙于45.spend some time /money time (in)doing 花费金钱时间做某事46.prevent/stop/keep sb frpm doing sth 阻止某人做某事47.feel like doing 想要做48.what / how about doing sth 使××怎么样49.it ‘ no use/good doing 做什么是没用/有用的50.can’t help doing 情不自禁51.can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事52.want/need/require doing 需要被做53.have trouble with sth 有麻烦54.restoration 修复55.including sb/sb included 包括某人56.be famous to sb 在什么中出名57.be famous for sth 因为什么而出名58.be famous as 作为什么而出名59.force sth back 强迫60.force sth down 强行咽下61.force sth out of sb 强迫说出62.play an important role in 在什么中其重要的部分63.with one voice 异口同声e into force 生效65.bring sth into force 生效66.force sth on sb 强加给某人67.force sb to do 强迫做68.force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事69.do×××by force 用武力做;强行70.force+n+adj/adv 强行做某事71.kidnapper搬家72.a leading role=the main role 主角73.the supporting role 配角74.a large audience 一大群观众75.go/come to one's rescue 救援76.release from prison 出狱77.the latest release 最新发布78.burst into sth 突然开始做某事79.bring sb to safety 带某人去安全的地方80.pull a long face 拉长着脸81.pull on 穿上82.pull over 闪到一边83.pull out 驶离车站84.pull through 康复85.pull up 停靠86.pull in 开进车站87.pull off 努力实现U2PART AExpressions1.in the twentieth century 在20世纪2.regard........as 把什么当作3.attempt to do 尝试做某事4.the workings of the universe 宇宙的运行5.lead to 导致6.the development of nuclear energy 核能的发展7.a sense of humour 幽默感8.with a growing reputation 声名鹊起9.receive many invitations 收到很多邀请10.explain the theory 解释理论11.a distant university 一个很远的大学12.let my audience down 让我的观众们失望13.give a lecture 做讲座14.learn sth by heart 把什么牢牢记在心里15.agree with sb 赞同某人16.be surrounded by 被什么包围17.join in the applause 一起鼓掌18.be in trouble 陷入囧境19.offer to do 主动要求做某事20.It's a pleasure to do 很荣幸21.an inventor born in Sweden 出生在瑞典的科学家22.the original source of 什么的起源23.the spread of knowledge 知识的传播24.the yearly awarded prizes 年度颁奖25.the most outstanding works 最杰出的作品26.the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖27.the anniversary of 什么的周年庆28.the award ceremony 颁奖典礼29.a large banquet 大型晚宴30.this grand occasion 这个盛大的场合31.offer to do 主动提议32.offer sth to sth 供应33.offer sb sth 主动提出34.explain sth to sb 为某某人解释35.explain to sb sth 解释36.on one' s way to +n 在什么路上37.on one's way home/here 在某人回家的路上38.on one's to do sth 去干什么的路上39.join sb in sth 参加40.join sb in doing 加入进来41.be worthy of+n 值得42.be worthy of being done 值得43.be worthy to be done 值得44.present to /with 给与45.be popular with 因为什么而受欢迎46.lead to = result in 导致47.lie in =result from 由于48.It's a pleasure to do 很荣幸49.guide sb to =be guided to 指路50.shout from51.shout to sb 大声说52.shout at sb 大声说53.leave for 离开54.leave sb/sth along 独自留下某人55.those who help 那些帮助过的人56.anyone who helps 那些帮助过的人57.honour sb(with sth) (for sth) 尊敬58.let sb off 放过某人59.take the place of sb/sth=take sb's/sth's place 代替60.take the trouble to do sth 不怕麻烦做某事61.learn sb by heart 用心记住某人62.be used to doing 对什么已感到习惯U3PART AExpressions1.the interesting world of plants 有趣的植物世界2.water lilies 睡莲3.float in ponds 漂浮在池面上4.more than two meters 超过两米5.a near relative of 什么的近亲6.have a long white root 有一个长长的白色根部7.reach the ground 到达地面8.the original tree trunk 原始的树干9.separate tree trunk 分开的树干10.cover an enormous area 覆盖一个很大的面积11.a football pitch 足球场12.even though 即使13.look like 看上去像14.speak of = talk of 提到15.around 2800 years old 大约2800岁16.Hebie Province 河北省17.bristlecone pine trees 狐尾松树18.longevity tree 长寿树19.be known as 被称作20.the oldest living tree 最古老的树21.be in the air 可感觉得到22.do some gardening 做一些园艺23.decorate your home 装饰你的家24.produce more flowers 长出更多的花25.sweet-smelling flowers 好闻的花26.in early spring 在早春27.be covered with 被什么覆盖28.fall off 凋零29.litter the ground with colour 地上色彩斑斓30.moist climate 潮湿的空气31.servant 仆人32.reach out one's hand for sth 伸手去拿33.reach one's destination 到达目的地34.reach a conclusion 得到结论35.reach an agreement 共识36.with one's reach 在某人的范围之内37.out of/byond one's reach=out of/byond the reach of sb超出范围38.grow to like sth 慢慢喜欢39.grow into 长成40.Origin 起源41.separate from sb/sth 单独的;分开的42.separate a from b 分开43.separate sb/sth 分散44.be separated by 被什么所分离45.be separated from 区分46.be divided into 被分成;被合成47.relative to 涉及48.with regard to 关于49.serve sb(with sth) 伺候50.serve sth(to sb) 供应51.serve sb sth 提供52.be covered with 被什么所覆盖53.be known as 被称作54.be known for 以什么而闻名55.be known to 为人所知56.more than+数词57.reward sb with sth 用鉴赏58.reward 酬金59.award sb sth 授予某人什么东西60.award 授予61.award sth to sb 授予某人什么东西62.It's time to do sth 是时候该开始做63.It's time you did 是做过的时候64.decorate....... with 用什么装扮65.tolerance 忍受66.neylect 忽视。
高一英语词组使用固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结
高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结1. be away from离开,远离2. be based on以……为基础,基于3. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4. be capable of 能够,可…..5. be concerned about 关心,挂念6. be confused about 困惑,对于…困惑7. be content with 对…满足8. be different from不同于9. be covered with 被……覆盖10. be determined to do 决心做某事11. be eager to do渴望做某事12. be afraid(that)恐怕13. be away from离开14. be based on以……为基础15. at first/first 在一开始,首先16. at night 在晚上,在夜里17. at midnight 在半夜,午夜18. at noon 在中午,在中午时分19. by+时间/交通工具表示“到……为止”或“在……时候”20. by the way 别提这件事,顺便问一句21. by oneself 亲自,单独地22. call off取消,中断23. call on号召,邀请,点名24. care about关心,在乎25. catch/get a cold 感冒26. come on赶快,快点儿27. compare…with…把……与……比较28. complain about抱怨某人或某事29. complete 完成,结束30. depend on/upon取决于,依靠31. do well in 在……做得好32. each other互相33. end up结束,告终34. ensure…that…确保,保证35. even if即使,尽管36. find it+adj+to do发现做某事是…的37. first of all 首先最重要的是38. get along with与某人相处;进展;申请入学;申请职位(等同于succeed in getting along)39. get up起床40. give up放弃;把……叫做41. go back on one's words食言。
英语固定搭配词组大全
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.;要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.;汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.;汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.;汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.;汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.;汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.;汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.;汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.;三、接动名词不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人突然做某事set sb. doing sth. 使引起某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事2 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果5 mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事6 can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事7 go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语;八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物钱post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物歌spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 为某人服务误:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 与某人结婚误:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 讨论某事误:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事误:enter into a room 正:enter a room 进入房间误:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 与某人联系误:equal to sth. 正:equal sth. 等于某物误:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 给某人打电话注:有个别词在用于其他意义时,可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动,或用于较抽象的概念;如:The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态;I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情;The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来;十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be nervous about 为……感到不安be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be worried about 为……担忧十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be famous for 因……闻名be good for 对……有益方便be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适适宜be well-known for以……出名十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be disappointed in 对某人感到失望be experienced in 在……方面有经验be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为某人所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关是亲戚be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对某人生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对某人失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对某人真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对某人有耐心be pleased with 对……满意高兴be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对某人严格二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持拥护……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to with 与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答答复in response to 回答,响应in with reference to 关于in with regard to 关于二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词1 admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事2 apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事3 object to doing sth. 反对做某事4 see to doing sth. 负责做某事5 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事6 take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词1 apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事2 devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事3 devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事4 limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5 reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词1 give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事2 give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事3 have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事4 have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事5 have an objection to doing sth. 反对反感做某事6 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事7 set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词1 be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事2 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事3 be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事4 be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事5 be devoted to doing sth. 把时间钱,精力等献给做某事6 be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词1 get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事2 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事3 What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事如何。
(完整word版)高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth.决定做某事十、demand to do sth.要求做某事十一、determine to dosth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth.期待做某事十三、fear to do sth.害怕做某事十四、help to do sth.帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth.希望做某事十六、learn to do sth.学习做某事十七、manage to do sth.设法做某事十八、offer to do sth.主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth.计划做某事二十、prepare to dosth. 准备做某事二十一、pretend to dosth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to dosth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to dosth. 拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth.想要做某事二十五、wish to do sth.希望做某事二十六、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:二十七、aim to do sth. 打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth. 未能做某事二十九、long to do sth. 渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to dosth.请(叫)某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to dosth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to dosth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to dosth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. todo sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. todo sth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. todo sth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. todo sth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. todo sth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to dosth. 使(要)某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to dosth. 讨厌某人做某事五十、help sb. to dosth. 帮助某人做某事五十一、intend sb. todo sth. 打算要某人做某事五十二、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事五十三、leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事五十四、like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事五十五、mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事五十六、need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事五十七、oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事五十八、order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事五十九、permit sb. todo sth. 允许某人做某事六十、persuade sb. todo sth. 说服某人做某事六十一、prefer sb. todo sth. 宁愿某人做某事六十二、request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事六十三、remind sb. todo sth. 提醒某人做某事六十四、teach sb. todo sth .教某人做某事六十五、tell sb. to dosth. 告诉某人做某事六十六、train sb. todo sth. 训练某人做某事六十七、trouble sb.to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事六十八、want sb. to dosth. 想要某人做某事六十九、warn sb. to dosth. 警告某人做某事七十、wish sb. to dosth. 希望某人做某事七十一、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:七十二、汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to dosth.。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补:in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
500个高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全
500个高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头Asas…as… 与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last 最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one's own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟;背诵by mistake 错误地;由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩;并排;一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from 摆脱(束缚);从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了;(身体)垮了;(会谈)破裂break forth 迸发;突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)break in 非法闯入;插嘴;打岔,break into 破门而入;打断;占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话;中断;打断;折断;解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发;突然发生break through 突破;打破break up 打碎;分解;结束Bringbring about 引起,导致= result in;lead to;causebring down 使倒下;使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼);提出;(使)得到(收入);引入bring on 使发生;引起bring out 出版;说明;阐明;使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来;使…想起,使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现;做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访;号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb(=call sb. up) 给……打电话;征召(入伍);使想起(往事)call in 请进来Carrycarry out 实行;执行carry on 继续;进行;开展carry away 拿走;入迷;被...吸引carry forward 推进;发扬(精神)carry off 赢得;获得;成功对付carry through 顺利实现;完成计划carry sb through 帮助......渡过难关carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)Catchcatch up on sth 补做(未做的事);赶做catch on 抓牢;理解;流行catch at 想抓住;渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上;达到(某水平);追上(某人)Clearclear up (天气)转晴;痊愈;整理收拾clear away 清除掉;去掉;消散clear off 摆脱;把...空出;散开Comecome about 发生;造成come across (偶然地)遇见;越过come along 跟…..一道去;进行come down 下降;下落;传下来come into power(office) 执政;就职come into use 投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来;出版come into being 形成;产生;建立come to 来到(某地);共计;来参加(活动);谈到come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)come up 走近;靠近;出现;(从土里)长出;被提及come up with 提出(建议、方法);想出come to life 苏醒come on 过来;得了吧,(表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧Cutcut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电话,思维),隔绝,切掉cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in 插嘴,超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one's best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one's duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关Diedir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one's) search for 寻找(求)as for 关于,至于,就...方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one's life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one's regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发,分发,耗尽give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还give away 泄露,捐赠Getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with 侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划,插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into 从事于,调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好,从事go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随,与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维持,给予hold to 坚持hold one's breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one's opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one's) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on 留神照看keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,不踩keep one's balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上Knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down 把某人撞倒knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)Knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off 解雇Leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ,让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out 删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的Letlet alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说let down 放下(窗帘),失望let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入,容许,许可Looklook ahead 向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访=drop inlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one's way to(out of)向… 走去(从…走出)make up for 补偿be made of 由….制成(看得出原料)be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)be made up of 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in 在……地方制造Passpass away 消磨(时间) ,(委婉语)去世pass by 从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pick up 捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbPullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sb down 使扫兴,贬低某人pull off 脱衣帽,(成功地)实现…,pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿,戴pull in火车进站,靠岸Putput away储存,存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用put back 放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来,记下put forward 提出(建议),提前,把...向前拨put in 提交,申请(+for) ,加进put off 推迟,延期,put on 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起put up with 忍受,容忍put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重Runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after 追赶,追求run away 逃走,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run for 竞选run out of用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏Sendsend away 撵走,开除,解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,发射,派遣send in 交上去;递送send on 转交send up 使….上升Setset about(doing)sth 着手做某事set out(to do sth)出发;开始做某事set apart 使分离;使显得突出;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等) set force 阐述set aside 把…放在一边;省出、留出(钱,时间);暂不考虑set down 放下,写下set off 出发;使爆炸;引起;激起set up 建立;设置,安排;策划set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样Taketake away 拿走;离开take apart 拆开;拆卸take back 拿回来;使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接收;接纳;领会;理解take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞;取消;脱掉;(迅速)成功take on 呈现(面貌);承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管;接任take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于;拿起take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one's place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务take place 发生;举行take possession of 占有;拥有Turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down 拒绝;音量调低turn in 上交;呈交turn off 关掉;转弯turn on 打开turn up 出现;到场;调高(音量,光亮,热度)turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...turn over 翻转;仔细考虑;打翻turn out 结果是;制造出;关(煤气)turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人turn to 转向;求助于;翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流;交替in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Wearwear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧wear off 慢慢地消失掉;褪掉wear away 磨损;(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝Workwork on 从事于;努力做work out 算出(总数)work at 从事于;致力于work in with 配合Wayall the way 全程;一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道;经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好;情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面;以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 决不lead the way 带路make one's way to 向……走去lose one's way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to)=on one's way to 在(去)……路上Withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理;对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)break one's word 不遵守诺言;失信keep one's word 信守承诺eat one's words 承认说错了;收回自己的话have a word(/a few words) with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话have words with 与…...争吵in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简而言之in words 用语言;在口头上。
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意搞某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.建议搞某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想搞某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.同意搞某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决意搞某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.惧怕搞某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.期望搞某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法搞某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划搞某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装搞某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.婉拒搞某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.期望搞某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aimtodosth.急于搞某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴求搞某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.迟疑搞某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、直奔不定式作宾迁调的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.容许某人搞某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.承受某人搞某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.引致某人搞某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.议会选举某人搞某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希望某人搞某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.胁迫某人搞某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.喜欢某人搞某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.急于必须某人搞某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.遗留下某人搞某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.急于必须某人搞某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.逼使某人搞某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.容许某人搞某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人搞某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.告诫某人搞某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.说某人搞某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人搞某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人搞某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人搞某事”,英语可说变成excuse[forgive]sb.fordoingsth.。
高中英语词组 固定搭配大总结
高中英语词组固定搭配大总结一、学习方面1.keep a record of:记录;2.take…into consideration:考虑;3.pay attention to:注意;4.for one’s own benefit:为了自身的利益;5.gain knowledge:获得知识;6.acquire skills:获得技能;7.read through:仔细阅读;8.look up:查阅;9.brush up on:重温;10.lose sight of:忽视;e to the conclusion:得出结论;y emphasis on:强调;13.make a comparison between:比较;14.figure out:弄清楚;15.get in touch with:联系;16.put forward:提出;e up with:想出。
二、日常生活1.hang out:闲逛;2.fall in love with:爱上;3.tell jokes:讲笑话;4.go through:经历;5.get rid of:摆脱;6.break up:分手;7.in consequence:因此;8.be in danger:处在危险中;9.at ease:轻松;10.in the future:将来;11.take a risk:冒险;12.make a decision:做决定;13.in trouble:处在困境中;14.on vacation:度假;15.at any time:随时;16.in the end:最后;17.day by day:日复一日。
高中英语词组、固定搭配总结
高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结…(money) worth of st h.……价值……(接数词) …has apopulation of… ……人口数量是………timesasbig as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) numberof 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)A (together) withB ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A as wellasB ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of一点(接不可数名词) abit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of一束、一捆a certain某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowdof一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developingcountry(一个)发展中国家a diet of healthyfoods 一份营养食谱afallen tree 一棵倒了的树afew moment later一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice几点建议a good/great dealof 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a greatdeal许多东西agroup of 一群……a highly-developed country高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of缺乏alarge quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/greatamount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致)alittle bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)aloafof bread 一个面包a lostlife in adesert鸿沟a lot more interesting更有趣a lot more 许多alucky escape幸运地逃脱anarrow escape侥幸逃脱、九死一生apiece of advice一条建议aplaceof interest一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A ratherthanB 与其B,不如Aa series of 一系列的a sourceof……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of总计……(接数词)atype of一种avariety of 一种a waste ofmoney/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等)a year andahalf一年半aboveall 最重要的是,首先要accordingto 根据、依照achieve one'saim/goal实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装actas if 假装(接从句,有虚拟语气)actthepartof sb.演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到addupto总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. tosb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise(that) sb. (should)do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. todo 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth.为某人承担……afford sth.to sb. 为某人承担……afford todo能够去做after a time 一段时间后afterawhile不久afterall 毕竟;终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that…同意……(接从句)agree to do同意去做agree toone's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先;提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在Allbut A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致,用复数)all kinds of各种各样的all of asudden 突然(单用)allover(Europe)整个(欧洲)all sortsof 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)allthesame仍然、依然all theway全程all theyearround 整年allthroughthe(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not…不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announceto sb.sth. 向某人宣布……answerfor为……负责任anyonewho = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from除……外还…… appearto do 好像……apply for申请apply one's mindsto 专心于appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上asaresult of 由于……as if似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as只要(引导条件状语从句)as onebody像一个人一样assoon as is necessary如果可能的话尽快……as soonas 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)asthough 似乎、好像aswell as ①和……一样②与……一样好aswell 也;一样ask(that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for aleave请假asksb.foradvice 取得某人的建议ask some questionsofsb.向某人提问(书面语)ata distance有一些距离、在远处at a greatdepth在很深处at a loss不知所措、困惑不解ata low/high price 价格低(高)atalow/high speed速度很慢/快地……ata mouthful 一口、满口atasafe speed以安全速度行驶ata speed of以……的速度行驶at atime 一次;有时、曾经atfirst blush一瞥atfull speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也……at most 最多、至多at onetime曾经、以前at present现在at that verymoment就在那个时候atthe ball 在舞会上at the beginning of在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口atthe invitation of sb.应某人邀请at the latest最迟、最晚atthe most最多atthe price of以……为代价at the risk of冒着……的危险at the sametime 同时at the sight of 看见atthe speed of 以……的速度atthe thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attemptto do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth.注意;对……关注attitudeto/towards sth.对……的态度attractone'sattention吸引某人注意力back and forth来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) valuefor money ……值钱be able to do能够……、有能力……be about to do when就要做某事时,突然……beabout todo 准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席beabsorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人(物)beafraid that… 恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做beafter sth./sb. 找……be along with和……一起be anexperton/in/at sth.在……是专家beangry at sth. 对某事感到生气beangry withsb./sth.对某人(物)感到生气beanxiousabout 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……beanxious to do 急切去做……beashamedof 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be atthe same level在同一水平上be aware ofsth. 知道be away from 离……远bebasedon 以……为基础、以……为根据bebetter off 境况好be blind in oneeye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blindto 对……视而不见be busy doing忙着……bebusy with 忙着……becareful小心be caughtin被困住be concerned about关心be connected with ……与……有联系becontentto do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowdedwith 挤满了be dangerous……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deafto 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻bedisappointedin sth.对某事(物)失望be disappointed withsb./sth.对……失望bedoingwhen 正要做某事时,突然……be doing表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等bedone away with结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be dueto do 预计……会怎样bedue to sth.由于、应归于bedying for渴望be dyingtodo 急切去做……be eager to do盼望去做…… beengaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equalto 与……相等be expert in/atdoing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名befamousfor因为……而出名be famous to sb.在……中出名befavourableto 有助于、有利于be fit forsth. 适合……be fond of爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to s b. 对某人友好be goingto do即将做……be gone ……不见了be good onsb. 对某人好be hard on sb.对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to对……有害behonoured forsth.……因为……受尊敬be in (the)majority占大多数,处于多数be in business 营业beindanger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态)be in disorder没有秩序、乱be in earnest急迫、急切bein good order 有秩序、整洁be ingreatneed最需要bein hospital 住院be inlow/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge受某人管bein/under the charge ofsb.受某人管be introducedinto……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on喜欢be kind forsb.to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kindofsb. 某人好be knownfor因为……而出名be knowntosb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……belonging to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lostin sight看不见be lost inthought 陷入沉思be madefrom 由……(加工)制成be madeinto制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made upof……由……组成bemarked with被标上be measured in以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth.用……混合be notin agreement……是不同的be nothingmorethan只不过是be ofdifferent sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be ofgreat/no help/value/importance/use tosb.对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类beof the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同beof thiskind 属于这一类be off 离开be on avisitfromsp.从某地来访问be on avisit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假beon sale 待售、拍卖beon show 展览;上映be on strike罢工beonthe march正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be outof reach ①够不着②无能为力be outofwork 失业bepopular among sb. 在……中流行be popularwith sb.在……中流行be prepared for为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at(the meeting) 参加(会议)be proudof 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……berecognisedas 被认作是bereduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for为……负责任berich in在……丰富be satisfiedwith 对……满意besenior to 比……大be set in以……为背景be short of 缺少beshowninto sp. 被带到某地be spun intothread 被纺成线be strictin sth. 对某事严格要求be strictwith sb. 对某人严格要求be successfulindoing sth. 做……成功be suitablefor 适合Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句)betired fromsth./doing(身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing厌倦……ﻬbe tiredof sth./doing厌倦……betiredout 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (thefire)被(火)围困be treatedas 把……当作……对待beunder construction 建设中beunwilling to do不愿去做be upto ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received接受效果好、广泛接受bewillingto do 盼望去做……be worried about为……担心be worth doing值得……beworth sth. 值多少be worthy of值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/becomewidely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue把某人打得鼻青脸肿beatsb. on the head碰某人的头beat sb. todeath 打死某人beat sth.flat 把……压平become a success成功becomeseparated分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)beginwith以……开始believe in①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着;找不到、消失beyondthat除了那个以外beyond the sea在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb.两个人都……both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break awayfrom 脱离break down ①分解;破裂②(汽车)抛锚breakin 打断……的话breakinto pieces 打(破)成碎片breakoff 折断、中断、罢工break one'spromise/words破坏某人的诺言、食言breakout分裂、爆发breakthe record打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bringabout带来、造成bringdown使……下降bring in引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one'snotice使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育buildup建立burndown烧毁burn sth. to the ground把……烧毁burnup 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burstinto tears/laughter突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发;突然business sense商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance偶然by degrees 逐渐地byfar至今为止bymeans of通过……的办法byoccasionally偶然的byonesand twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself独自地、独立地、单独地bythe end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)bythe way 顺便说一下by thismeans 用这种方法by weight/length/volume按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call atsp. 拜访某地call for①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call onsb. to do… 号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人callone's attention tosth.让某人引起对……的注意call tomind想起callup sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can'tresistdoing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮;拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carryon 进行、继续carryout one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out实行carry with进行、继续catch a cold感冒catch fire着火catch in被……困住、绊住catchone's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)causesb.tobe in sucha state导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换A change into 变成clearaway 收拾走、清除clear out把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climbover 翻越close to 靠近某地come about发生comeacross 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来comedown下降come forth 向前comeinto being形成、产生、存在(无被动)come intoeffect 生效、启用come off脱离、掉下come on①加油②进展come out①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向……②到来come toanend 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power掌权cometrue 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动) comeup to 过来come upon偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A toB 把A比作BcompareAwithB 把A与B作比较comparenotes交换意见comparedwith/toA, B…与A相比,B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (onsth.)祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)considersb.tohave done认为某人做了某事considersb./sth.tobe/as 把……看作consider sth./doing考虑(做)……consistof由……组成content oneself with sth.对……满意continuedoing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do继续做(下一件事)continue with sth.继续做某事contribute sth.to sth.为……贡献……convert sth.intosth.把……转变成……couldhave done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)counton/upon指望、依靠countsth.at当作cover sth./sb.with sth.用……盖住……cover theevents 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下;逃跑cutdown 砍倒;缩减cut off切断cut one's hairshort 把……头发剪短cut out切下;删除cut sth.inhalf把……切成两半cut sth.into halves把……切成两半cut sth. into twoparts把……切成两半cutup割开;切碎daily goods日用品dancearound 到处跳danceto the music 伴着音乐跳舞dareto do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from起源于、追溯到day afterday 日复一日day and night一天到晚day byday 逐日dealin经营dealwith 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to beadj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deepinto the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that)sb. (should)do要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth.of/fromsb.向某人要求……demandto do要求去做dependon/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. tosb.将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determinesb. todo使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest insth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneselftosth./doing把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱diedown平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from pollutedair/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死dieof grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝;死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb.should do 命令某人去做discouragesb.from sth./doing阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……diveoff从……跳水divide sth.by sth.……除以……divide sth.into将……分成do a gooddeed做好事do away with废除do damage to 损害do good/harmto sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处)donotgive in aninc h一寸不让doresearch on/in/about/intosth. 研究……dosb.a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb.the favour to do/of doing帮某人忙做……do sth.alone自己、靠自己dosth. at the righttime 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand手工制作(常用被动)do sth.by turns 轮流做……、依次做……dosth. deep/far intothe night熬夜dosth.forfun做……为了取乐do sth. in goodfaith 诚实地……do sth.onpurpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with处理doubleone's output 使(产量等)成倍增长drawadeep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱drawone's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drinkto为……干杯drivesb.to tears 使某人哭dropin atsp.拜访某地drop in on sb.拜访某人eager for 渴望earlybird早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one'swords 收回某人(说过)的话eatup 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encouragesb.todo sth.鼓励某人做……end up with以……结束enter for报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth.逃避做……escapefrom sp.从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个everyother… 每两个……everytwo…每两个……except for除了(用于两种不同的事物)expectsb.to do 期望某人……expectsth. to be done期望某事被……expect to be/do期望会……explain sth. to sb.向某人解释……explainto sb.sth. 向某人解释……exportto 向……出口faceto face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)failto do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fallin love with sb.爱上某人fall off掉下falltopieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far andwide 广泛地farmore interesting更有趣far more许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth.with/on sth.用……喂养feed sth. tosb./sth.把……喂养给……feelalone感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely感到孤单feel one'sway摸索着前进feelout 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feelterrible 感觉不舒服feel well感觉舒服few suchmistakes 这么少的错误fightagainst与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fightfor sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with充满find out找出、查明findsb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth.doing发现……正在……find sb./sth.done 发现……被……finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fireescape 火灾安全出口fire out①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all首先fit club 健身俱乐部fixa time/date forsth./doing 确定……的日期fix atime/date to do确定日期做某事fix Ato B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到……上fixone's eyes onsth.目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fixsb. sth.为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……floatoff漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越foldup折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules遵守规则fool about/around游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事for(political)reasons 由于(政治)原因for awhile一段时间for ages很久for example例如for fear that 担心for free免费的forGod's sake看在上帝的面上for good永久地、一劳永逸地for instance例如forone thing首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for thefirst time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneselftoone'sfeet 挣扎着站起来force sb.to do强迫某人做……foreignaffairs 外交事务、外事、外务form ahabit养成习惯frankly speaking坦白地说free from 没有、免除fromagreat distance远距离from covertocover 从头到尾from doorto door一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from thattimeon 从那时起fromthe beginning从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking一般来说get across通过、越过、穿过getalong (well) with①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt烧着了getcaughtin 遇到get changed 换衣服getclose to sth./sb.与……接近get down tosth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处getholdof把握住;抓住get hurt受伤了get in touch with与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等)②陷入(某种状态)之中get intothe habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well)with sb./sth.与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get ontheright track走上正轨get over恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱getready for sth. 准备好……getridof 去除get sb.todo/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth.on……有某事get sth.ready for为……作准备get through①接通(电话)②通过(考试)③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划)⑤消息传到……gettiredofsth./doing感到厌倦get toknowsb.(刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会getup to one's feet 站起来getword 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了givea birth to ababy 生小孩givea hand帮助give apromise许下诺言give A sth.for B把为B准备的……给Agive atalk 做报告;做演讲give athought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……giveaway 把……送出去giveback送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)giveoff散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one'slove/wishes/regardsto sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音)②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. alift 搭车give sb. amessage 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb.adviceon sth./h ow todo给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away把……送出去giveup sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……goaboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead.(口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧goall theway back to t he time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过godown 下降、减弱goinfor 从事、投身于gomad aboutsth./doing痴迷于……,为……疯狂gomissing不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质gooff duty 下班goon a trip onsp. 游览、参观某地go onboard登(船、飞机) go out出去;(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习;检查gothrough ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go tosp. for a holiday 到……度假goupto上到……上go up 上升、增强go with①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip.祝你一路顺风。
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事agree to do sth。
同意做某事arrange to do sth。
安排做某事ask to do sth。
要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth。
决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth。
决心做某事expect to do sth。
期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth。
希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth。
设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth。
计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth。
假装做某事promise to do sth。
答应做某事refuse to do sth。
拒绝做某事want to do sth。
想要做某事wish to do sth。
希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth。
打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth。
碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth。
努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。
to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth。
允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth。
高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)
高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)词汇的固定搭配是英语拿分的关键,高三英语阅读理解能力简单的说就是:通过快速的阅读文章、材料,快速的提取段落、文章的脉络和重点,促进整理归纳分析,提高做题效率。
下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语词组固定搭配,希望对您有所帮助!接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事高考英语怎么复习在高考前,将词汇、语法等基础知识进行再次梳理,在记忆单词时以词块为单位,关注语境和应用,提高阅读理解和写作能力。
高中高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结材料
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
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..…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of………人口数量是…… …times as big as……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)A (together) withB ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well asB ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A 一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B,不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是,首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句,有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟;终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……..一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先;提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all 一致,用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于…… as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也;一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次;有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意;对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时,突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃..be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时,突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数,处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成..be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览;上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着;找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外..beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down ①分解;破裂②(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发;突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮;拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下..come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动) come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B… 与A相比,B……(B 不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩) congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下;逃跑cut down 砍倒;缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下;删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开;切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的..兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝;死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处) do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究…… do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做…… do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other… 每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多..fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给…… feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth. done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住;抓住..get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告;做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……,为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去;(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习;检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go wit h ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。