最新整理近五年考点统计200个高考英语易错短语汇总
高考英语基本易错点清单汇编
高考英语基本易错点清单今天把高考英语基本易错点清单给各位同学罗列如下,该记得记,该背的背,也预祝各位考生考试顺利!一、单词拼写1.容易错写词尾的单词(1) 是ar不是er :grammar, vinegar, regular, popular, dollar, beggar, sugar, particular(2)是 or 不是er:professor, visitor, translator, director, editor, educator, actor, inventor, competitor2.容易颠倒字母顺序的单词(括号中为错词)destroy (destory) , first (frist) , Friday (Firday) friend (firend) ,receive (recieve) , true (ture),a mateur (amature)3.容易丢掉一个字母的单词(1)容易丢掉字母n:government,environment,environmental(2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:Christmas,Wednesday(3)拼写比较特别的单词:committee,guarantee,dilemma,opportunity,bridegroom,spokesman,succeed,competition,February4.容易多一个字母的单词(括号中为错词)develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern) , until (untill) , souvenir ( souvenire) ,similar (similiar)5.词形相近,词义、词性容易混淆的单词quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday一 every day, beside-besides, affect一 effect , typewriter-typist, cook-cooker, physicist一 physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一sometimes一some time 一sometimes, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一farther一feather, diary一dairy, form 一from, hard一hardly, metal一medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude6.该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occurred7.不该双写却双写的单词(括号中为错词)writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred)8.必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly9.不能去掉字母e的单词(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope,moveable10.两个变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking二、词性转化容易出错词1.动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe 一 description, explain一 explanation, pronounce一 pronunciation, permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion,arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor2.名词变形容词比较特殊的单词nature一natural, benefit一 beneficial3.形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一danger, anxious-anxiety, broad-breadth,long-length, wide/width, deep-depth, responsible-responsibility4.形容词变副词不去e的单词(un) fortunate 一(un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately但true-truly !5.形容词与副词同形的单词straight,fast,late,hard6.形容词变副词,去e加y的单词(以-ble,pIe结尾的单词,去e加y就好)simple一simply,(im)possible一(im)possibly,probable一probably,(un)comfortable 一(un)comfortably7.基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词one一 first, two一second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine一ninth, twelve 一twelfth整数位的一ty要改为一tieth,如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth另外,注意这些数词的变化:four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty三、常见常考的否定词1. un一:unusual, unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected2. im一:impossible, impolite, immoral3. in一:incorrect, inconvenient, informal4. ir一 : irregular, irrelevant5. ab一:abnormal6. dis一:disagree, disappear, dislike7. il一:illegal, illogical四、常见常考的名词问题1.最常考的10个不可数名词fun, information, progress , news , homework, housework, furniture, advice, baggage/luggage2.复数变化比较特别的几组名词(1)变词尾f (fe)为v再加es的单词"贼”(thief一thieves)的“妻子”(wife一wives)用“架子”(shelf一shelves) -上的一把小“刀”(knife 一knives)和“半”(half一halves)片“树叶”(leaf一leaves)“亲自”(self一selves)杀死了“狼”(wolf一wolves)的“生命”(life一lives)(2)以o结尾加一es作复数的单词他们在“龙卷风”(tornadoes)中吃“土豆”(potatoes)和“西红柿”(tomatoes),真是“英雄”(heroes)啊!(3)单数变复数,变化较特殊的单词passer-by/passers-by,German/Germans五、常见常考的代词变化I一me一my一mine一myselfhe一him一his一his一himselfthey一them一their一theirs一themselveswe一us一our一ours一ourselves六、考纲不规则动词136高考词汇表中所列出的不规则动词有136个:write/begin/say/eat/run/study/lie/lay/raise/teach/catch/go/buy/sell/drink/fall/feel/find/found/hear/k eep/fly/pay/tell/ring/seek/sleep/spread/read/steal/win/bite/beat/ride/swim等。
高考英语200组易混易错词汇总结
高考英语200组易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目,subject科目(具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数,exercises练习(可数,practice(反复做的练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
近五年高考英语易错知识点
近五年高考英语易错知识点近五年高考英语易错知识点易错点1:名词的单复数形式的误判【典例】—What do you think the ______ should do first?—They should learn to take ______ as well as share rights in life.A. grown-up; responsibilityB. growns-up; responsibilityC. grown-ups; responsibilitiesD. growns-ups; responsibilities【错因分析】有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词,其复数形式应该在grown后面加-s;另一方面认为responsibility是不可数名词,没有复数形式,从而错选B。
其实,grown-up没有中心名词,其复数形式应该在up后面加-s;同时根据语境可知,responsibility指义务,该单词作“义务,职责”讲时,是可数名词,故正确答案选C。
易错点2:对不可数名词的应用判断失误【典例】— I find it very difficult to read ____ novel you lent me last week.— Yes. It’s necessary to have _____ good knowledge of history.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. the; aD. a; a【错因分析】考生可能以为第一个空是特指对方上周所借给“我”的小说,故应填定冠词;第二个空后面是抽象名词,为不可数名词,不填冠词,于是错选A。
然而,此处knowledge之前须用不定冠词,have a good knowledge of意为“对……很了解”,是固定搭配,故正确答案选C。
易错点3:定冠词与不定冠词判断失误【典例】— When did you meet her last?— I don’t remember exactly, but I’m sure it was ____ Friday when I went to the shop to buy ____ football.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; 不填D. 不填; 不填【错因分析】有些考生可能认为这两个空后面的名词前都不用冠词,从而错选D。
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结!带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结!带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点观察近几年的高考语法填空会发现,现今考查非谓语,多半从固定用法的角度出发。
下面的分享就从高考常见的后接to do和doing 的动词开始梳理,顺带说一说固定用法及常见搭配,希望能以点带面,把动词的易错点归纳出来,以供参看。
易混淆的 to do 和 doing1只跟不定式作宾语的动词/短语afford to do 付得起(钱)/花得起(时间)做某事agree to do 同意做某事appear/seem to do 好像...apply to do 申请/报名做某事arrange to do 安排/筹划做某事ask to do 要求做某事beg to do 恳求/乞求做某事choose to do 选择做某事decide to do 决定做某事demand to do 要求做某事determine to do 决心做某事expect to do 期盼做某事fail to do 未能做某事fear to do 害怕做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事help (to) do 帮助做某事hope to do 希望做某事learn to do 学习做某事long to do 渴望做某事manage to do 设法做成了某事offer to do 主动提出做某事plan to do 计划做某事prepare to do 准备做某事pretend to do 假装做某事promise to do 承诺做某事refuse to do 拒绝做某事want to do 想要做某事wish to do 希望做某事would like to do 想要做某事make a decision to do 决定做某事make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事would prefer to do 宁愿做某事do/try one’s best to do 尽最大努力做某事make an attempt to do 企图/妄图做某事make an effort to do 努力做某事spare no effort to do 不遗余力地做某事go all out to do 竭尽全力做某事2只跟动名词作宾语的动词/短语acknowledge doing 承认做过某事admit doing 承认做过某事advise doing 建议做某事allow doing 允许做某事appreciate doing 乐意/感激做某事avoid doing 避免做某事bear doing 忍受做某事consider doing 考虑做某事delay doing 延迟做某事deny doing 否认做过某事dislike doing 憎恨做某事enjoy doing 享受做某事escape doing 逃避做某事fancy doing 想要做某事finish doing 完成某事forbid doing 禁止做某事forgive doing 原谅某事imagine doing 想象做某事keep doing 保持/持续做某事mention doing 提及做某事mind doing 介意做某事miss doing 错过做某事pardon doing 原谅做某事permit doing 允许做某事practise doing 训练做某事quit doing 停止做某事risk doing 冒险做某事suggest doing 建议做某事understand doing 理解做某事can’t stand doing 不能忍受做某事give up doing 放弃做某事feel like doing 想要做某事insist on doing 坚持做某事keep on doing 继续做某事put off doing 推迟做某事3后接to do与后接doing意义区别不大的动词love to do/love doing 喜爱做某事like to do/like doing 喜欢做某事begin to do/begin doing 开始做某事start to do/start doing 开始做某事hate to do/hate doing 不喜欢做某事prefer to do/prefer doing 偏爱做某事4后接doing相当于接to be done的动词need doing =need to be done 需要被...want doing=want to be done 需要被...require doing=require to be done 需要被...5后接to do与后接doing意义不同的动词go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing 继续做某件事stop to do 停止(原来的事)去做另一件事stop doing 停止做某事remember to do 记得要做某事(尚未做)remember doing 记得曾做过某事(曾做过)forget to do 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing 忘记曾做过的事(曾做过)regret to do(如to say/to tell)很遗憾地做某事regret doing 后悔曾做过某事try to do 努力做某事try doing 尝试着做某事mean to do 打算/有意做某事mean doing 意味着做某事can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做某事can’t help doing 禁不住做某事过去分词加介词搭配1“be+过去分词+介词”的三种运用规律(以be exposed to 为例)(1)做主语时整体保留,变be为being。
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, a n articleof2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.ﻫ3. amount,numberﻫ amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词anumber of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.ﻫ5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.ﻫ6. photo, picture, drawin gphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see agood picture.7. vocabulary, wordﻫ vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.ﻫ9. weather, climateﻫweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.ﻫ10. road, street, path, wayﻫroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way t11. course, subjectﻫcourse课程(可包括多o the museum.ﻫ12. c 门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer courseﻫustom, habitﻫcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got13. cause, reasonthe habit of drinking a lot.ﻫcause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doingsth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises,practiceﻫ exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作“课”解时,两者可以替换,指课文用lesson。
高中英语2025届高考名词易混易错点整理
高考英语名词易混易错点一、可数名词复数形式规则变化【分析】名词变复数一般在词尾加-s, 但是还有很多并非直接加-s的规则变化,是高考的重要考点,需要牢记。
【规律总结】1.一般在词尾加-stoy-toys car-cars2.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词加-esglass-glasses box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i加-escity-cities baby-babies country-countries4.以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v加-esthief-thieves wife-wives loaf-loaves life-lives5.以辅音字母+o结尾的名词,一般加-es,元音字母+o结尾的名词一般加-shero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes video-videos radio-radios zoo-zoos 【易错点拨】1.第四条规律中,笔者根据多年一线教学经验,总结出下列顺口溜变f或fe为v,再加es.小偷妻子切面包,半片树叶当作刀,狼保己命架后藏。
thief-thieves wife-wives thief-thieves loaf-loaves half-halves leaf-leavesknife-knives wolf-wolves self-selves life-lives shelf-shelves对比:chief-chiefs首领 roof-roofs屋顶 proof-proofs证据 belief-beliefs信仰2.有些以辅音字母+o结尾的名词变复数,直接加-s。
piano-pianos photo-photos kilo-kilos二、可数名词复数形式不规则变化【规律总结】单复数同形deer, fish鱼(条数),sheep,cattle,means,aircraft,series,species,police,Chinese中国人,Japanese日本人变内部元音foot-feet tooth-teeth man-men mouse-mice goose-geese woman-women特殊变形ox-oxen child-children basis-bases crisis-crises medium-media bacterium-bacteria analysis-analyses datum-data【易错点拨】 German-Germans德国人三、复合名词的复数变化形式【分析】复合名词变复数时,将主体名词变复数,没有主体名词的在词尾加-s。
高考英语易错单词、写作必背词组、重点句型总结
【导语】英语学习除了在课堂的学习,在课下的练习也是⾮常的重要,常⾔道:“功夫在课外”。
课上的时间有限,⼤多是解决问题和学习新的内容,所以课下的吸收和复习尤为重要。
下⾯是整理发布的“⾼考英语易错单词、写作必背词组、重点句型总结”,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注!⾼考英语单词最容易出错的36组1) quite 相当;quiet 安静地2) affect v. 影响, 假装;effect n. 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应;adopt 采⽤;adept 内⾏4) angel 天使;angle ⾓度5) dairy ⽜奶⼚;diary ⽇记6) contend 奋⽃, ⽃争;content 内容, 满⾜的;context 上下⽂;contest 竞争, ⽐赛7) principal 校长, 主要的;principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的;explicit 明⽩的9) dessert 甜⾷;desert 沙漠v 放弃;dissert 写论⽂10) pat 轻拍;tap 轻打;slap 掌击;rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的;descent n 向下, ⾎统;descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的;sweat 汗⽔13) later 后来;latter 后者;latest 最近的;lately adv 最近14) costume 服装;custom 习惯15) extensive ⼴泛的;intensive 深刻的16) aural ⽿的;oral ⼝头的17) abroad 国外;aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛;alter 改变19) assent 同意;ascent 上升;accent ⼝20) champion 冠军;champagne ⾹槟酒;campaign 战役21) baron 男爵;barren 不⽑之地的;barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束;bean ⾖;been be的过去式23) precede ;proceed 进⾏,继续24) pray 祈祷;prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡;kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴⼦;donkey 驴27) chore 家务活;chord 和弦;cord 细绳28) cite 引⽤;site 场所;sight 视觉29) clash (⾦属)幢击声;crash 碰幢,坠落;crush 压30) compliment 赞美;complement 附加物31) confirm 确认;conform 使顺从32) contact 接触;contract 合同;contrast 对照33) council 议会;counsel 忠告;consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦;crown 王冠;clown ⼩丑;cow ⽜35) dose ⼀剂药;doze 打盹36) drawn draw 的过去分词;drown 溺⽔提⾼写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.⼈民⽣活⽔平的显著提⾼/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.⾯临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.⼈们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了⼴泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.⼀些⼈ …⽽另外⼀些⼈ … Some people… while others…13. 就我⽽⾔/ 就个⼈⽽⾔ As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的⼀致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由⽀持 be supported by sound reasons16.双⽅的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着⽇益重要的作⽤ play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外 …be no exception21.对…产⽣有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远⼤于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错辞汇短语辨析
I was surprised at his coming at all.他竟然来了,我很惊讶。
? add; add to; add…to; add up to ? add 作“加,增加”解时,既可作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词;作“又说, 补充说”解时,与直接或间接引语连用。如:
All his school education added up to no more than one year. 他的学校教育加起来 不过一年。
? affair; thing; matter; business affair 意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广,泛指已做或待做的事;复数 affairs 一
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,通系电1,过力根管保据线护生0高不产中仅工资可艺料以高试解中卷决资配吊料置顶试技层卷术配要是置求指不,机规对组范电在高气进中设行资备继料进电试行保卷空护问载高题与中2带2资,负料而荷试且下卷可高总保中体障资配2料3置2试3时各卷,类调需管控要路试在习验最2;3大2对3限2设题度备到内进位来行。确调在保整管机使路组其敷高在设中正过资常程料工1试中况卷,下安要与全加过,强度并看工且2作5尽5下2可2都2能护可地1以关缩正于小常管故工路障作高高;中中对资资于料料继试试电卷卷保连破护接坏进管范行口围整处,核理或对高者定中对值资某,料些审试异核卷常与弯高校扁中对度资图固料纸定试,盒卷编位工写置况复.进保杂行护设自层备动防与处腐装理跨置,接高尤地中其线资要弯料避曲试免半卷错径调误标试高高方中等案资,,料要编试求5写、卷技重电保术要气护交设设装底备备置。4高调、动管中试电作线资高气,敷料中课并设3试资件且、技卷料中拒管术试试调绝路中验卷试动敷包方技作设含案术,技线以来术槽及避、系免管统不架启必等动要多方高项案中方;资式对料,整试为套卷解启突决动然高过停中程机语中。文高因电中此气资,课料电件试力中卷高管电中壁气资薄设料、备试接进卷口行保不调护严试装等工置问作调题并试,且技合进术理行,利过要用关求管运电线行力敷高保设中护技资装术料置。试做线卷到缆技准敷术确设指灵原导活则。。:对对在于于分调差线试动盒过保处程护,中装当高置不中高同资中电料资压试料回卷试路技卷交术调叉问试时题技,,术应作是采为指用调发金试电属人机隔员一板,变进需压行要器隔在组开事在处前发理掌生;握内同图部一纸故线资障槽料时内、,,设需强备要电制进回造行路厂外须家部同出电时具源切高高断中中习资资题料料电试试源卷卷,试切线验除缆报从敷告而设与采完相用毕关高,技中要术资进资料行料试检,卷查并主和且要检了保测解护处现装理场置。设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
高考英语易错知识点大汇总
高考英语易错学问点大汇总高考的脚步越来越近,发奋〔学习英语〕更是势在必行,不仅靠学问的积累和运用,同时也需要学习的〔方法〕和做题的技巧。
方法和技巧往往能让你在考场上事半功倍,话不多说,快看我给大家献上的英语易错学问点大汇总吧!高考英语易错学问点大汇总易错点1:名词的单复数形式的误判【典例】—What do you think the ______ should do first?—They should learn to take ______ as well as share rights in life.A. grown-up; responsibilityB. growns-up; responsibilityC. grown-ups; responsibilitiesD. growns-ups; responsibilities【错因分析】有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词,其复数形式应当在grown后面加-s;另一方面认为responsibility是不行数名词,没有复数形式,从而错选B。
其实,grown-up没有中心名词,其复数形式应当在up后面加-s;同时依据语境可知,responsibility指义务,该单词作“义务,职责〞讲时,是可数名词,故正确答案选C。
易错点2:对不行数名词的应用推断失误【典例】— I find it very difficult to read ____ novel you lent me last week.— Yes. It’s necessary to have _____ good knowledge of history.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. the; aD. a; a【错因分析】考生可能以为第一个空是特指对方上周所借给“我〞的小说,故应填定冠词;其次个空后面是抽象名词,为不行数名词,不填冠词,于是错选A。
然而,此处knowledge之前须用不定冠词,have a good knowledge of意为“对……很了解〞,是固定搭配,故正确答案选C。
高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析
高考英语总结高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析高考英语总结-高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析高考英语中易混淆、易出错的词语分析aboutaroundround作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
About是一个常见的词,例如:lookabout四处看。
Around的基本含义是about,所以lookabout=lookabout,但在以下短语中,Around与正式无关,例如:travelaround各处旅行Round和around在非正式用法中可以互换,但通常Round更简洁。
在正式用语中,round通常用于指代“轮换”,而around则用于指代“无处不在”和“无处不在”,例如:sheturnedroundatsuchanoise.听到这样的吵声,她回头看。
ihavebeenlookingforitallaround.我到处都找过了。
此外,在英国人使用round的地方,美国人倾向于使用around,例如:aboveall;afterall;atall最重要的意思是“尤其”、“首先”、“最重要”。
它通常位于句首或句中。
它被用作括号来强调。
例如:butabovealltellmequicklywhatihavetodo.可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
aclockmustaboveallkeepsgoodtime.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
毕竟是指“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“最终”和“最终”。
它在句子中有一个灵活的位置。
它可以位于句子的开头、中间或结尾。
例如:afterall,yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。
heis,afterall,asmallchild.他毕竟还是个小孩子。
hefailedafterall.他终于失败了。
当用于否定句时,atall的意思是“最轻微的;基本的”,当用于疑问句时,它的意思是“准确地;到最后”,当用于条件句时,它通常被翻译为“严重的;真实的”。
高中英语高考易错高频知识点整理(共70个)
高考英语易错高频知识点1.名词的单复数规则变化+s/es、不规则变化(mouse-mice)、单复数同形、同一词在不同意义下有可能可数有可能不可数2.名词所有格‘s(表示有生命:Lily’s desk)、of所有格(表示无生命the window of the room)3.名词修饰语只修饰可数名词(each、every、a great many)、只修饰不可数名词(little、a little.a large amount of)、都可以修饰(some、a lot of、plenty of)4.不定冠词(a/an单数不特指);定冠词(the/this/that/these/those表特定)5.such的用法such作限定词和all,no,any,some,other,anther等词连用时,such放后面。
如果such修饰单数可数名词,且与不定冠词连用时需置于其前;such前有no时不用冠词。
6.so的用法在believe,think,expect,suppose等词后用so代替前文提出的观点在肯定句中表示与上文相同的情况,如:So do I.7.all和both的用法all三者或三者以上全部都,both二者都。
all指整体或抽象事物时当做单数,指人时当做复数。
both做主语时,谓语动词用复数。
8.many修饰或替代可数名词,much修饰或替代不可数名词many a 许多(谓语动词用单数)a good/great many很多as many as/as much as一样多、差不多9.little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词a little有一点,修饰不可数名词few几乎没有,修饰可数名词a few有一点,修饰可数名词10、形容词比较级最高级原级比较:…is as good as mine.表示少于或超过另一方:fewer than, more than易混淆短语:as well as也…既…as far as就…而言11、比较级常见错误:用much表强调时的误用She looks more younger than I.(×)She looks much younger than I.(√)12、介词短语重点except for除了in place of代替on behalf of代表but for要不是in front of在…前面13、介词across,over,through,past四个常考介词的区别across横穿穿越,发生在物体表面over跨过越过,发生在物体上方through穿过,发生在某物空间内past从旁经过14、易混淆的介词短语in all总共after all毕竟at all根本,常用在否定句中表强调above all最重要的是,尤其是15、序数词前一定要加定冠词the,改错常考,序数词与基数词连用时,序数词放在前面,如the first one。
高考英语语法必考知识易错点
高考英语语法必考知识易错点语法知识易错点(一)本部分对学生在英语语法方面容易产生错误或混淆的地方作了有针对性的提示,而不是系统地讲解语法知识,这对学生抓住要点重点是有帮助的。
1. 名词变复数的特殊形式child---children, foot---feet, man---men, mouse---mice,stomach---stomachs, tooth---teeth, woman---women, sheep---sheep,deer---deer, Chinese---Chinese, a man doctor---men doctors,a woman doctor---women doctors, looker-on---lookers-on,grown-up---grown-ups误:There are many woman teachers in my school.正:There are many women teachers in my school.2. 常考不可数名词advice, baggage, equipment, information, luggage, furniture, fun, weather, knowledge, jewelry, progress误:What a fine weather it is!正:What fine weather it is!3. 可数不可数均可,但意思不同experience 经历(可数);经验(不可数)room 房间(可数);空间(不可数)exercise 练习(可数);锻炼、运动(不可数)误:Visiting the Great Wall is unforgettable experience to me.正:Visiting the Great Wall is an unforgettable experience to me.4. 只能修饰可数名词的有:few, a few, many, a great/good many, a large number of…误:There is a large number of water in the hole.正:There is a great deal of water in the hole.5. 只能修饰不可数名词的有:little, a little, much, a large amount of, a great/good deal of…误:There are a great deal of people living there.正:There are a good many people living there.6. 可数不可数都可修饰的有:a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large quantities of, 如:There are plenty of trees along the river.There is a large quantity of snow on the top of the mountain.7. 只有复数形式的名词有:trousers, clothes, socks, shorts, goods, thanks, congratulations, belongings…误:A pair of trousers are hanging over there.正:A pair of trousers is hanging over there.8. 复数形式,单数意思的有:plastics, news, politics, physics, mathematics…误:The news are exciting.正:The news is exciting.9. 复合名词的复数形式。
高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析大全专题辅导
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析大全专题辅导目录A B C D E F G H I J K L MNOPQRSTUV WA 回目录about around round 作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
about 系常用词, 如:look about 四处看。
around 具有 about 的基本意思, 因此 look about=look around, 但在下列短语里 around没有 about正式, 如:travel around 各处旅行 round 和 around在非正式用法中可以互换, 但一般用 round时更简练。
在正式用语中, 一般用round指“旋转”, 而用 around指“处处”, “到处”, 如:She turned round at such a noise. 听到这样的吵声, 她回头看。
I have been looking for it all around. 我到处都找过了。
另外, 英国人用 round的地方, 人倾向于用 around, 如:[英] Winter comes round.[美] Winter comes around.above all;after all;at allabove all意为“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。
如:But above all tell me quickly what I have to do.可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
A clock must above all keeps good time.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
after all意为“毕竟”、“终究”、“终归”、“到底”,在句中位置较灵活。
可位于句首、句中或句末。
如:After all,your birthday is only two weeks away.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。
He is,after all,a small child.他毕竟还是个小孩子。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利!。
高考英语基本易错点清单
高考英语基本易错点清单今天把高考英语基本易错点清单给各位同学罗列如下,该记得记,该背的背,也预祝各位考生考试顺利!一、单词拼写1.容易错写词尾的单词(1) 是ar不是er :grammar, vinegar, regular, popular, dollar, beggar, sugar, particular(2)是 or 不是er:professor, visitor, translator, director, editor, educator, actor, inventor, competitor2.容易颠倒字母顺序的单词(括号中为错词)destroy (destory) , first (frist) , Friday (Firday) friend (firend) ,receive (recieve) , true (ture),a mateur (amature)3.容易丢掉一个字母的单词(1)容易丢掉字母n:government,environment,environmental(2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:Christmas,Wednesday(3)拼写比较特别的单词:committee,guarantee,dilemma,opportunity,bridegroom,spokesman,succeed,competition,February4.容易多一个字母的单词(括号中为错词)develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern) , until (untill) , souvenir ( souvenire) ,similar (similiar)5.词形相近,词义、词性容易混淆的单词quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday一 every day, beside-besides, affect一 effect , typewriter-typist, cook-cooker, physicist一 physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一sometimes一some time 一sometimes, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一farther一feather, diary一dairy, form 一from, hard一hardly, metal一medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude6.该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occurred7.不该双写却双写的单词(括号中为错词)writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred)8.必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly9.不能去掉字母e的单词(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope,moveable10.两个变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking二、词性转化容易出错词1.动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe 一 description, explain一 explanation, pronounce一 pronunciation, permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion,arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor2.名词变形容词比较特殊的单词nature一natural, benefit一 beneficial3.形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一danger, anxious-anxiety, broad-breadth,long-length, wide/width, deep-depth, responsible-responsibility4.形容词变副词不去e的单词(un) fortunate 一(un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately但true-truly !5.形容词与副词同形的单词straight,fast,late,hard6.形容词变副词,去e加y的单词(以-ble,pIe结尾的单词,去e加y就好)simple一simply,(im)possible一(im)possibly,probable一probably,(un)comfortable 一(un)comfortably7.基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词one一 first, two一second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine一ninth, twelve 一twelfth整数位的一ty要改为一tieth,如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth另外,注意这些数词的变化:four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty三、常见常考的否定词1. un一:unusual, unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected2. im一:impossible, impolite, immoral3. in一:incorrect, inconvenient, informal4. ir一 : irregular, irrelevant5. ab一:abnormal6. dis一:disagree, disappear, dislike7. il一:illegal, illogical四、常见常考的名词问题1.最常考的10个不可数名词fun, information, progress , news , homework, housework, furniture, advice, baggage/luggage2.复数变化比较特别的几组名词(1)变词尾f (fe)为v再加es的单词"贼”(thief一thieves)的“妻子”(wife一wives)用“架子”(shelf一shelves) -上的一把小“刀”(knife 一knives)和“半”(half一halves)片“树叶”(leaf一leaves)“亲自”(self一selves)杀死了“狼”(wolf一wolves)的“生命”(life一lives)(2)以o结尾加一es作复数的单词他们在“龙卷风”(tornadoes)中吃“土豆”(potatoes)和“西红柿”(tomatoes),真是“英雄”(heroes)啊!(3)单数变复数,变化较特殊的单词passer-by/passers-by,German/Germans五、常见常考的代词变化I一me一my一mine一myselfhe一him一his一his一himselfthey一them一their一theirs一themselveswe一us一our一ours一ourselves六、考纲不规则动词136高考词汇表中所列出的不规则动词有136个:write/begin/say/eat/run/study/lie/lay/raise/teach/catch/go/buy/sell/drink/fall/feel/find/found/hear/k eep/fly/pay/tell/ring/seek/sleep/spread/read/steal/win/bite/beat/ride/swim等。