一般过去时的构成

一般过去时的构成

动词过去式的构成：

规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。

①以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。

①动词末尾三个字母构成是“辅音+元音+辅音”，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。

①末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。

(2)不规则动词过去式需特殊记忆：

如：am/is-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。

一般过去时的几种句型：

①肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+其它。

如：He went to the park yesterday.他昨天去公园了。

①否定句：主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其它。

如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。

①一般疑问句：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？

如：-Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes,we did.(No,we didn't.)

-Did you meet her before? -.Yes,I did. (No,I didn't)

①特殊疑问句：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： -What did you do last night? -I did my homework last night.

-Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai last week.

I. 用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1.He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.

2.We________(have)a good time yesterday.

3.We often_______(go)to school by bus last year.

4.I________(live)in the village when I was a child.

5.Mike______(see)a big tiger in the nature park last year.

6.Sam_____(do)the housework yesterday.

7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourself yesterday?

8.______(do)you_________(play)the violin in the artroom yesterday?No,I didn't.I _____(draw)some pictures there.

9.I______(eat)a big pizza yesterday.

10.There____(be)many sheep on the farm last year.

11.I______(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.

12.Her father_______(read)a newspaper last night.

13.We_________to zoo yesterday,we_____to the park.(go)

14.______you_______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?

15.______he_______(fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he______.

II.选择填空

()1.She watered the flowers________.

A tomorrow

B sometimes

C yesterday morning

()2.What____Mike do last weekend?

A do

B does

C did

()3.I___my room last Sunday.

A cleaned

B clean

C am cleaning

()4.I often help my mother_____housework.

A does

B did

C do

()5._____you_____TV last night.

A Do,watch

B Did,watch

C Did,watched

()6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday？

A Yes,he did.

B Yes,he does

C No,he don’t

()7.They_____on a trip in February,2007.

A are going

B going

C went

()8.We’re going to_____mountains tomorrow.

A climb

B climbed

C climbing

()9.____he____football two days ago?

A Does,play

B Did,played

C Did,play

()10.----Good afternoon,Miss Lee.How does Mike feel?

-----He’s tired.He____a lot of work______.

A does,this morning

B do,this morning

C did,this morning

III．连词成句。

1. did,what,you,yesterday,do.

_______________________________________

2. watch,John,did,TV,weekend,last.

_______________________________________

3. went,I,to,by,park,a,bike

_______________________________________

4.jumped,the,into,lake,he,and,the,to,swam,kite.

_______________________________________