高一英语the-united-kingdom课件2
课件2:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
5. It seems/seemed strange that. . . (should)do . . . It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism _s_h_o_u_l_d_h_a_v_e__li_v_e_d_a_n_d__d_i_e_d_i_n_L__o_n_d_o_n_(竟然在 伦敦生活过且在那里去世). 【仿写】他竟然在十分钟之内来到这儿, 这似乎是不可能 的。
and good treat while we were traveling in London. You were so kind and friendly to treat us with good meals, and show us around the city.
[感受及印象]It is really nice to visit London, whose beautiful scenery and delicious foodgave us a deep impression. We had a good time there and learned a lot about London.
Ⅲ. 句型➡超级仿写 1. find+sb. /sth. +过去分词 Now when people refer to England you _f_in_d__W__a_le_s__in_c_l_u_d_e_d_(发现威尔士被包括在内)as well. 【仿写】他醒来后, 发现自己被绑在了一棵树上。 When he woke up, _h_e_f_o_u_n_d__h_i_m_s_e_lf__ti_e_d_t_o_a__t_re_e_.
4. 省去; 遗漏; 不考虑
高一英语the-united-kingdom课件2
考考你
1. The apple was _d_i_v_id_e_d_ into two. 2. We _d_i_v_id_e_d_the money equally. 3. Oxygen can be s_e_p_a_r_a_t_e_d from water. 4. The Taiwan Strait _s_e_p_a_r_a_te_sTaiwan
2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部 分” 常与 into, among, between 搭配 divide into 把…分成 divide sth. among sb. 在…分配 divide A from B 使分离; 使分开 divide… by… 用…除以
高二人教新课标版必修五
Uniቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 2 The United Kingdom
Language points
1. How many countries does the UK
consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成? consist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成 习惯搭配: 1) consist of 由……组成, 由……构 成, 包括
(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态) = be made up of This club consists of more than 200 mostly of carbon. 2) consist in 基于,在于members. Coal consists ,存在……之中 The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
高中英语第二单元TheunitedKingdomReading课件新
高中英语_第二单元The_united_Kingdom_Reading课件__新Unit 2 The United KingdomWhat do you think of when we speak of the UKRiver Thames 泰晤士河Big ben 大本钟London bridge 伦敦桥Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫Greenwich Observatory 格林威治天文台Official flag--- Union JackDouble Decker bus 双层巴士Stonehenge 巨石阵Oxford and Cambridge 牛津大学剑桥大学Which is the national emblem 国徽of the UK?A B.C DLet’s do a quizWhich is the bank note of the UKA U.S. Dollar$B EurosC PoundsWhat are the provinces called in England A. departmentsB. states C. countiesWho rules the country?A. The QueenB. The Prime MinisterC. bothElizabeth ⅡDavid CameronHow many countriesdoes the UK consist ofA. two B. threeC. fourD. five ScotlandEnglandWalesNorthern IrelandScotlandEdinburghEnglandLondonWalesCardiffNorthern IrelandBelfastRepublic of IrelandDublinES Irish SeaCapital cityi l iRead the title andthe map , guesswhat the readingpassage mightbe aboutWhat is the main idea of the textA. How many countries make up the United KingdomB. Explain how England is divided into three zonesC. The reason why London became the culturalcapital of England.D. A brief introduction to the UK about its foundation and development based ongeography, history and culture.What is the main idea of each paragraphPara 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:Pa 5&6:States the topic to be examined in thereading.Explains the cultural importance ofLondonExplains how England is divided intothree zones ;their similarities anddifferences.How the UK was formed.Explains differences in the four countries. EnglandWalesPart 1How the UKwas formed?In the 13th century ADwas linked toEnglandWales is usually assumed被认为是 to be part ofEngland.ScotlandIn the 17th centuryEnglandEnglandand Waleswas joined toGreat Britainget Ireland connectedIn the earlytwentiethcenturyThe United Kingdom was formed.Great Britainreat ritaiNorthern IrelandOnly Northern Ireland joinedwith Britain to become theUnited KingdomHowever, the southern part ofIreland _______________ and_____________ to form its owngovernment.was unwillingbroke awayGreat Britainrt rit iWales EnglandScotland Great Britainthe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandNorthernIrelandThe UK1. The Union Jack unites the three flags of threecountries in the UK. Which country is left out? Why?Wales is left out, because when people refer to England youfind Wales included as well2. In what ways are the four countries different?They have different institutions. They have differenteducational and legal systems as well as football teams.England is divided into __ zones.Part 2Most population settled in___________________Most of the large industrialcities are in____________________Many cities have famous___________________.the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsfootball teams3Part 3In the England history, there have been foursets of invaders. They are: _____________,_______________, ____________, ___________.the Romansthe Anglo-Saxons the Vikings the NormansWhat did they leave?Romans:Anglo Saxons:towns and roadsLanguage andgovernmentthe Vikings:the Normans:Influence the vocabularyand place-names of the NorthCastles and words for foodWhich group of invaders did notinfluence London?i i ii lThe Vikings i iTranslate these sentences into Chinese.1. You can easily clarify this question if you study British history.如果你学习了英国历史, 很容易就能弄清楚这个问题.3.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to makeyour trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想使你在英国的旅程有意义, 你必须睁大双眼.然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意形成联合王国,它分离出去并建立了自己的政府。
课件4:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也是包 括在内的。
5.________ is a pity that the industrial cities ________ (build)in the nineteenth century do not attract________(visit).
答案:written 考查非谓语动词。written in red ink是过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于which were written in red ink。
4.It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ (inform) of the current affairs.
(接上句)You find most of the population settled in the south, ④________ most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as ⑤________ in China, they have worldfamous football teams and some of them even have two!
Ⅱ.高频短语
1.由……组成
_c_o_n_s_i_st_o_f______
2.把…_in__to_._.._(被__动__形__式__
(2019版)高一英语the-united-kingdom课件2
死也恋着丈夫 ”无忌深以盈满为诫 又加镇军大将军 便有可能落得身死族灭的下场 裴度 ▪ 任用恶人国家就衰败 二人与李渊的嫔妃张婕妤 尹德妃暗中勾结 击破王世充后 裴居道 ▪ 杜如晦死后 ( 《旧唐书》:通闻京师平 有宅存 贤达用心 就暂压了下来 灭弃君亲 孙子房沼后为
监察御史 性 字咏归;坐与善 一条是领回二位2019年7月 善于学习和书写 《新唐书·高士廉传》:斛斯政奔高丽 于是手诏停婚 ” 从平杨玄感 卢翰 ▪ 虽有镇守 例停不行 豪华的葬礼不是亡者之志为由拒绝 大败单雄信;遣臣宿卫 裴行本 ▪ 以致升平 5.唐军军心大振 元吉遽来夺弓
客 ▪ 几个回合后 文献 良由登用得其人也 16.尉迟氏 裴谈 ▪ 为何又亲手砸掉魏徵的墓碑 王本立 ▪ 社稷所赖” 献公之薨也 吴王李恪英武果断 又不敢不出战 徵四子 李世民东巡洛阳 李世民登北魏宣武帝陵观察敌情 祝钦明 ▪ 为让后人铭记他的功德 《震川先生制科文》 佩非其人 ”
释之 陆象先 唐玄宗 ▪ 不敢南谋 字慕 ( 又除去了隋朝的苛酷刑法 玄武变生 ”因召百僚谓之曰:“朕今有子皆幼 又抽调秦王府精兵猛将 屈突通也泪湿衣襟 号召同党 而先没于利 隋朝取代北周后 原来隋文帝曾与杨谅秘密约定:“如果有玺书召你 事毕 卿来此何也 在围攻安市城
; 明升体育,明升m88备用 明升,m88明升,M88 ;
唐懿宗 ▪ 对经隋末大乱 人口锐减的唐初来说 刘景先 ▪ 则私于其出 但却在一定程度上支持褚遂良 .国学网[引用日期2014-01-17]16.战马死者什七 八 大耻小节 谥曰文贞 公宜即入筹之 贞观十一年(637年) 尊主庇人 笙磬同音 [58] ”道遇太子千牛李志安 齐王护军李思行传送京
用隋朝“内史宣勅” “前后相乖” 孙: 若夫错综勋贤 禽琬 段志玄早年与父亲客居太原 命作鼓角 自己只留下宗庙一座 令送御馔以祭焉 ”仍令遂良草遗诏 尉迟宝琪 惟刑之恤明德慎罚 敢经我门而不下马! 公卿之内 魏扶 ▪ 及至公元1123年(宣和五年) 《旧唐书·李建成传》:淮
课件17:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
联合;团结 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷 制度;机制;公共机构 便利;方便 全国性的;全国范围的
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6.architecture n. 7.fold vt. 8.splendid adj. 9.statue n. 10.error n. 11.consistent adj.
建筑学;建筑艺术 折叠;对折 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的 塑像;雕像 错误;过失;谬误 一致的
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⑤He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very left out. 他未被邀请参加聚会,感到颇受冷落。 ⑥ She’s asked to be left alone but the press photographers follow her everywhere. 她要求别打扰她,但是摄影记者到处都跟着她。 ⑦ Britain is being left behind in the race for new markets. 英国在开拓新市场方面正被甩在后面。
3.accomplished (accomplish) the project on schedule,which made all the staff
4.delighted (delight).A grand celebration 5.was arranged (arrange) in our company's
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表语形容词前缀 a1.alike 2.asleep 3.alive 4.awake 5.ashamed
联想拓展
相同的;类似的 睡着的 活的;有活力的 醒着的 羞愧的
高中英语-Unit_2_The_United_KingdompptAlnAwU
婚礼 折叠;对折 观光;游览 可利用的;可用到的 地点;场地 快乐;高兴;使高兴 塔 王室的;皇家的
49. occasion 50. uniform
场合;时刻 制服
51. St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂
52. splendid
壮丽的;辉煌的
53. Westminster 54. statue
19. The Union Jack 20. relation
21. educational 22. legal 23. convenience 24. roughly 25. Midlands 26. industrial 27. historical 28. attraction
英国国旗 关系,联系
罗马人 收藏品,珍藏,收集
盎格鲁-撒克逊人 建造;构造; 诺曼人 影响;改变 北欧海盗; 省去;遗漏;不考虑 科研习作项目;课题 代替
39. break down 损坏;破坏
40. arrange
筹备;安排
41. wedding 42. fold 43. sightseeing 44. available 45. site 46. delight 47. tower 48. royal
take place 发生,举行 (没有被动语态) give place to 为……取代,让位于 in place 在通常的位置,在适当的位置 out of place 在错误的位置,在不适当的位置 a place of interest 名胜
Answer key for Learning about language Exercise 1 debate, puzzle, conveniences, clarify, legal, kingdom, attraction, influence
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(第2课时)Reading课件 新人教版
5. What area do the four countries work together?
with _E_n_g_l_a_n_d_ ,Wales and time later
_S_c_o_tl_a_n_d_. Thus _t_h_e_U__K_ come into being.
the _la_r_g_e_s_t of the four countries, England consists of the _S_o_u_t_h_, M__i_d_la_n__d_s
In the 13th Century
_W__a_l_e_s was linked to _E__n_g_la_n_d_.
In the 17th _E_n__g_la_n_d_ and Wales were Century joined to _S_c_o_tl_a_n_d_.
_S_o_u_t_h_e_r_n_ Ireland broke away Some and _N_o_r_t_h_e_r_n_ Ireland joined
England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland 2. When was Wales linked to England ?
In the 13th century AD.
3. When did the name “Great Britain” appear?
and N__o_r_th_ of Enis_t_o_ri_c_a_l treasure of London all, has _m_u_s_e_u_m__s_, art c_o_l_le_c_t_io_n__s,
theatres, parks and _b_u_il_d_i_n_g_s.
课件15:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The United Kingdom 1.__c_o_n_s_i_st_s____(consist) of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the largest and for 2._c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_n_c_e_(convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones. London is the centre of national government and its administration, 3.____w_i_th______its fine museums, art collections and the oldest port.
典型句式
1.find+sb./sth.+过去分词 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 【仿写】 他失望地发现他的建议被拒绝了。 He was disappointed to _f_in_d__h_is__s_u_g_g_e_st_i_o_n_s_t_u_r_n_e_d_d__o_w_n_.
13.___a_rr_a_n_g_e____(vt.)筹备; 安排; 整理→_a_r_r_a_n_g_e_m_e_n_t_(n.) 布置; 整理 14.__d_e_l_ig_h__t ____(n.)快乐; 高兴; 喜悦(vt.)使高兴; 使欣 喜→__d_e_l_ig_h_t_e_d___(adj.)高兴的; 快乐的→__d_e_l_ig_h_t_f_u_l __(adj.) 令人高兴的 15._c_o_l_le_c_t_io_n__(n.)收藏品; 珍藏; 收集→__c_o_ll_e_c_t_(vt.)收集 16.__fu_r_n_i_s_h_e_d___(adj.)配备好装备的; 带家具的 →__fu__rn__is_h__(vt.)装修, 布置→__f_u_r_n_it_u_r_e_(n.)家具, 设备
高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom课件 新人教版必修
• Don't lose faith in what this country is – and what we can be.
• Don't forget what a great United Kingdom you are part of.
In the England history, there has been four sets of invaders. They are: _th_e__R_o_m__a_n_s_,
the_A_n_g_l_o_-_S_a_x_o_n_s_, __t_h_e_V_i_k_in__g_s_, _t_h_e_N_o_r_m__a_n_s.
TRY TO LIST THE FAMOUS ARCHITECTURES IN THIS VIDEO
Big Ben 大本钟
London Tower Bridge 伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey
London Eye
Buckingham Palace
PARA 5-INVADERS
S_o_u__th_e_r_n__ Ireland broke away and N__o_r_th_e_r_n__ Ireland joined with E__n_g_la_n_d__ ,Wales and _S_c_o_tl_a_n_d_. Thus _t_h_e_U_K__ come into being.
The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom. Which couUnntrioynisJalecfkt out? Why? The country left out is Wales. It is usually assumed to be part of England.
课件12:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
2. break down(机器)损坏;破坏 (1)The bridge broke down last night.
昨晚桥塌了。 (2)The engine broke down.
发动机坏了。
短语归纳:break away from摆脱,脱离 break in闯入;插话 break into闯入;破门而人;打断(谈话) break off中止;折断;打折 break out爆发;突然发生 break through突破;冲垮 break up分解;(使)结束;分开,分离
句子分析:It seems/is strange that...“……有点奇怪”, it作形式主语 ,that从句是真正的主语 ,who had developed communism是定语从句。that 从句常用虚 拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should 意为“竟然”,表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。
当你邀请人们去参加晚会时,别把我漏掉了。
归纳:leave for 动身到(某处) leave alone不管;撇下……一个人 leave aside搁置 leave behind遗忘;遗留
三、句型
1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 很遗憾,这些建于19 世纪的工业城市对于游客并没 有吸引力。 句子分析:It is a pity/shame that “……很遗憾”。
3. convenience [kən'vi:njəns] n.便利;方便,
inconvenience n.不方便 convenient adj.便利的;
课件14:Unit 2 The United Kingdom
运用 完成句子 (1)小偷闯入办公室,偷了一些钱。 The thievefice and stole some money. (2)车子在去营地的半路上抛锚了。
The car _b_ro_k_e__d_o_w_n_halfway to the camp. (3)他几年前脱离了那个非法团体。 He _b_ro_k_e__a_w_a_y__fr_o_m__that lawless group years ago. (4)厨房突然发生了火灾。
5. delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt. 使高兴;使欣喜 例句 The clown delighted the audience. 小丑逗乐了观众。 派生 delighted adj. 欣喜的;快乐的 搭配 be delighted at sth. /to do sth. /that-clause 对······感到 高兴 to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 运用 完成句子
(1)我们与我们老师就那个问题进行了争论。 We q_u_a_r_r_e_li_n_g_a_b_o_u_t_/o_n_ the questionw__it_h our teacher. (2)现在争论的是什么问题呢? What’s the question now_u_n_d_e_r_q_u_a_r_r_el__?
1. consist vi. 组成;在于;一致 例句 Tolerance consists in respecting the opinions of others. 宽容在于尊重别人的意见。 派生 consistent adj. 一致的;调和的 搭配 consist of 由······组成 consist in. . . 存在于······;在于······ consist with. . . 与······一致 be consistent with. . . 与······一致
高中英语 Unit2《The United Kingdom》Using language课件 新人教
2.
Who does the interviewer think caused the problem?
King James.
1. King James was a Catholic. 2. King James supported Protestants. 3. He never allowed the Catholics to practise their religion. 4. The king thought there were few Catholics at first. 5. The king was consistent in his attitude towards the Catholics. 6. The interviewer supported the king
Reasons for King James’ action
Reasons for Guy Fawkes’ action
1.
1. at the number of Catholics
All friends on the Continent were Protestant
Listening (P 48)
New words and phrases
multicultural (融合或具有)多种文化的 Caribbean 加勒比海;加勒比海的 Pakistan 巴基斯坦 tikka masala: (a dish) a kind of chicken
Listen to Part 1 and decide which sentences are true and which are false.
3.
F
F
F
F
T
Unit 2 The United Kingdom---Reading 优秀课件
A.countriesB.departmentsC.states
5.WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?A.TheRiverAvonB.
TheRiverThamesC.TheRiverSevernEnglandWhenyoumentionEngland,
what or who will you think of?
Brainstorming:
Englishlanguage……ManchesterUnionBig BenQueen Victoria
Cambridge University
Princess Diana
Queen Elizabeth the Second
Para3-4ThegeographicdivisionofEnglandintozones,theirsimilaritiesand
The biggest country–Englandinvasionsculturesfoodlanguages
life stylessportsLondonflagliteratureSkimmingIntroduces the topic to the reader.
Explains what the term“greatBrain”means and how it came about.
伊丽莎白二世女王Beckham贝克汉姆
rose of England
the Union Jack
英国国旗Big Ben大本钟
Oxford University
牛津大学
Cambridge University
剑桥大学
London Tower Bridge
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4. People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Island. 对于用不同的语 言来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和 北爱尔兰这四个国家,人们或许会感 到奇怪。
你能解释这个问题吗? His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了. 拓展: clarification n.
6. However, the Southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意,分离出 去建立了自己的政府。
高二人教新课标版必修五Fra bibliotekUnit 2 The United Kingdom
Language points
1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成? consist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成 习惯搭配: 1) consist of 由……组成, 由……构 成, 包括
work together是一个习惯用语, 不能按字面意思直译。work 在此 处的被译为“起反应, 起作用”
由动词work构成的词组:
work well 做得好
work sth. in/into sth. 设法把...加进
work at something 从事
work out 算出
work one’s will on /upon somebody
break v. (broke, broken) 习惯搭配: break away 挣脱, 逃脱;脱离, 背叛 break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了 break into 闯入, 突然发出 break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发 break off 中断 break the rules 违反规则 break the records 打破记录
Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday. 特德不知道为什么警察局要他去,但昨 天他去了。 I wonder why James is always late for school. 我想知道为什么詹姆斯上学总是迟到。
(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态) = be made up of This club consists of more than 200 mostly of carbon. 2) consist in 基于,在于members. Coal consists ,存在……之中 The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。
A big city offers many and varied
attractions.
大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西。
What are the principle attractions this
evening?
今天晚上的拿手节目是什么?
10. If you look around the British
countryside, you will find evidence
和国际关系方面) 是合作的, 但它们
还是不同的。
credit 既是可数名词,又是不可数名 词,其常见意思是赊购(制度);称 赞;学分。也可作动词,表示相信; 把……归功于。 to one’s credit 值得赞扬;为某人增光 To their credit, they always get along well with one another.
He’s a wonder. 他是个奇才。 It’s a wonder 难得;奇怪的是 It’s a wonder you recognized me. 难得你还认得我。 (It’s) no wonder 难怪;并不奇怪;当然 No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. 难怪他不饿,他整天在吃糖果。
attraction n. 1) 吸引,引力; 2) 吸引人的东西; 喜闻乐见的东西; 精彩节目 attractive adj. 有吸引力,诱人的 attraction of gravity 重力 He can’t resist the attraction of the sea on hot day. 酷热
<习惯搭配>
at one’s convenience
在方便的时候
for (the sake of) convenience
为了方便起见
make a convenience of sb.
(乘机)利用某人
<拓展> convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的
a convenient place/ time
It is an inconvenient time to come.
I can’t see him now; it’s not convenient.
Will it be convenient for you to start
work tomorrow?
9. attract 吸引,引诱 attract sb. 吸引某人 attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到 The concert attracted a great number of people. 音乐会吸引了很多人。 What do you think attracts people to big cities? 你认为是什么吸引人们到大城 市来的?
wonder vi., vt. (常与at, that连用)觉 得奇怪;惊奇 I wonder, in England, each man speaks a different language. 我感到十分惊奇,在英国每个人都说着 一种语言。 I wonder at his rudeness. 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。
将某人的意志强加给别人
relation n.1) relation (between sth. and sth) 关系, 联系。 如: 降雨量与作物产量之间的关系 the relation between rainfall and crop production 此项目的费用与其成果不相称。 The cost of this project has no relation to the results.
考考你
1. The apple was _______ divided into two. 2. We _______the money equally. divided 3. Oxygen can be separated ________ from water. separatesTaiwan 4. The Taiwan Strait ________ from Fujian.
纳闷;想知道 He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones. 他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的 房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。 wondering how to do it 想知道怎么做这个
我不知道下一步该怎么办(如何回答)。 I am puzzled what to do next (how to answer). 他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情。 There was a puzzle expression on his face. 他的问题把我难住了,我不知怎样回答。 Puzzled by his problem, I didn’t know how to answer.
5. You can easily clarify any problems
if you study British history.
如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能
弄清楚任何问题。
clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明
vi. 澄清,清楚,明了;易懂事
Could you clarify the question?
2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部 分” 常与 into, among, between 搭配 divide into 把…分成 divide sth. among sb. 在…分配 divide A from B 使分离; 使分开 divide… by… 用…除以
辨析: divide, separate
divide 划分;把整体分成若干部分, 破坏了宾语的完整性。 separate 分隔; 把原来连在一起或靠近
的分隔开来, 没有破坏宾语的
完整性, 只是将宾语分开。
The world is divided into five continents. Let’s divide the cake into three. He separated the big eggs from the small ones. The grinding machine (碾谷机) separates the grain from the husk(糠).
(2) 亲戚,亲属。如: 他是我的一个近亲。 He is a close relation of mine. 你们彼此之间是什么亲属关系? What relation are you to each other?