2014年中考英语押题特训卷【第13讲】复合句(含答案)

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【2020】中考英语语法特训卷:第13讲 复合句(含部分14原创,含答案)

【2020】中考英语语法特训卷:第13讲 复合句(含部分14原创,含答案)
C..so as toD..such that
( )6..(20xx年黑龙江大庆)He wants to know ________..
A..when the London Olympics will begin
B..when will the London Olympics begin
C..what the London Olympics will begin
B..takes part in; is
C..will take part in; is
D..takes part in; will be
( )20..(20xx年陕西)If there ________ no buying and selling of animals, there ________ no killing in nature..
A..very B..too
C..such D..so
( )18..(20xx年黑龙江哈尔滨)As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment..Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow..As soon as we ________ there, we'll begin to plant trees..
A..when B..if
C since D..unless
( )9..(20xx年四川成都)—Could you tell me ________?
—He's a bank clerk..
A..who your father is
B..what your father does

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析1.— Can you tell me ______?— Just try to use it, I think.A.how can I learn English well B.how I can learn English wellC.how could I learn English well D.how I could learn English well【答案】B【解析】句意:—你能告诉我如何学好英语?—我认为,只要尽力去使用它。

宾语从句要采用陈述句语序,排除A和C。

选项D时态错误,根据句意,从句采用一般现在时,故选B。

【考点】考查宾语从句。

2. I love teachers ________ are friendly to us.A.who B.what.C.where D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意为:我喜欢对我们友好的老师。

在定语从句中,从句的引导词由先行词而定。

who:先行词指人,what:不作定语从句的引导词,where:先行词指地点,whom:先行词指人,作动词的宾语。

根据语境可知应选A。

【考点】考查定语从句。

3. He wanted to know the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we would have【答案】D【解析】句意为:他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。

在宾语从句中,从句应用陈述句的语序。

由于主句用一般过去时,因此从句用过去将来时。

故选D。

【考点】考查宾语从句。

4.—Do you know _______ for Hainan last week?—Last Tuesday.A.whenMiss Liuwill leave B.when Miss Liu leftC.when did Miss Liu leave D.when will Miss Liu leave【答案】B【解析】句意:你知道上周刘老师什么时候离开去海南的吗?此题是考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除C、D;主句是一般现在时态,根据句意此题选B。

【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】13 并列复合句(原卷版)

【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】13 并列复合句(原卷版)

并列复合句一、考点梳理考点一并列句并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上平等而又互相独立的分句或简单句连接而成的句子。

1. 并列关系的并列句表示并列关系的并列句常用并列连词and, not only ... but also ..., neither ... nor ..., neither, nor 等连接。

(1) 由and 连接的并列句and 意为“和;又;然后”。

用于表示并列、递进、动作的先后等关系。

He did the work and he did it well.他做了这份工作而且做得很好。

(2) 由not only ... but also ... 连接的并列句not only ... but also ... 意为“不但……而且……”,重点强调后者。

not only 置于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。

I not only heard it, but also saw it.我不但听见了,而且看见了。

Not only has he been to Canada, but also he knows some Canadians.他不但去过加拿大,而且认识一些加拿大人。

(3) 由neither ... nor ..., neither, nor 连接的并列句neither ... nor ... 意为“既不……也不……”;neither, nor 意为“也不”。

这些词置于句首时,句子应倒装。

Neither do I like skating, nor does my sister.我不喜欢滑冰,我妹妹也不喜欢。

2. 转折关系的并列句表示转折关系的并列句常用并列连词but, yet, while 等连接。

(1) 由but 连接的并列句but 意为“但是”,表示转折关系,也可以表示对比关系。

I called Lily but she was out.我打电话给莉莉,但她出去了。

(2) 由yet 连接的并列句yet 意为“然而”,相当于but。

【2020】中考英语专项练习第13讲 复合句(含答案)

【2020】中考英语专项练习第13讲 复合句(含答案)
A..arrived B..arriveC..will arrive
( )19..(20xx年滨州)—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?
A..will take part in; will be
( )10..(20xx年武汉)—Can I join you?
—Sure, we are talking about ________..
A..when shall we go to the movie
B..how can we go there
C..who should we go with
D..why we like the movie
A..who is that man in blue; who is the man
B..who that man in blue is; who is the man
C..who is that man in blue; who the man is
D..who that man in blue is; who the man is
【2020】中考英语专项练习第13讲 复合句(含答案)
编 辑:__________________
时 间:__________________
【课堂练习】
( )1..(20xx年白银)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Certainly..
A..what should I do to improve my English
( )18..I'm waiting for my friend..________, I'll go shopping alone..

中考英语语法专题复习PPT【13】复合句宾语从句、状语从句

中考英语语法专题复习PPT【13】复合句宾语从句、状语从句

专题 13
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、
┃语法专练┃
1.[2013·大庆] Nothing in the world is difficult D ________ you put your heart into it.
A.unless B. though C.because D. if
2.[2013·青岛] I still remember my first teacher D ________ we haven't seen each other for many years.
我不知道他明天什么时候来。当他来时,我将告诉他真相。
专题 13
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、
●3
定语从句
1.关于定语从句的概念
(1)定语从句是在复合句中充当定语的从句,通常位于所修 饰的名词或代词后面。 (2)先行词就是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。 (3)关系词是引导定语从句的词。
专题 13
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、
专题 13
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、
●2
状语从句
1.各类状语从句及其引导词如下表所示:
专题 13
复合句(宾语从句、状语从句、
从句 时间状语从句 条件状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句
引导词 when, as, while (当„„的时候), before(在„„之前), after(在„„之后), until(直到„„为止), as soon as(一 „„就), since(自从) if(如果), unless(除非), as long as (只要) where(哪里), wherever(无论哪里) because(因为), as(由于), since(既然)

2014年英语中考最后一套押题卷答案[推荐五篇]

2014年英语中考最后一套押题卷答案[推荐五篇]

2014年英语中考最后一套押题卷答案[推荐五篇]第一篇:2014年英语中考最后一套押题卷答案参考答案听力I(20分)ACB11-15.ABCAC16-20.CDBCCI、单项选择(15分)BCDII、完形填空(10分)CABIII、情景交际(15分)46-50.DCAEB51-55.DBECAI、阅读理解(20分)56-60.DCBDB61-65.CACCBII、阅读判断(10分)66-70.ABABA听力II(10分)71.piano72.fun73.Jane74.happy75.exciting任务型阅读(10分)76.31/thirty-one77.Cam78.184579.62/sixty-two80.universityI.单词拼写(10分)eful86.fit87.Wednesday88.interest89.else90.twelfthII.短文改错(10分)91.as92.playing93.pleasure94.a95.liked96.more interesting97.is98.things99.herself100.moreⅢ.写作。

(略)第二篇:个人理财最后一套卷一、单选题1、基金管理人与托管人之间的关系是()A 所有人与经营者的关系B 经营与监管的关系C 持有与托管的关系D 委托与受托的关系标准答案: B2、我国《基金法》规定,基金管理公司的最低实收资本为人民币()元A 1000万B 3000万C 5000万D 一亿标准答案: D3、率先推出外汇期货交易,标志着外汇期货的正式产生的交易所是()A 纽约证券交易所B 芝加哥期货交易所C 国际货币市场D 美国证券交易所标准答案: B4、美国国库券期货是采用指数报价的,该指数是()A 100与国库券年收益率的差B 100与和约最后交易日的3个月期伦敦银行同业拆借利率的差C 100与国库券年贴现率的差D 100与国库券年收益率的和标准答案: C5、美国长期国债期货可交割债券的剩余期限不少于()A 15年B 10年C 30年D 20年标准答案: A6、看涨期权的买方具有在约定期限内按()价格买入一定数量金融资产的权利。

2014年中考英语试题+答题卷+答案详解

2014年中考英语试题+答题卷+答案详解

:1.本试卷满分100分,由卷I(55分)和卷II(45分)组成,答题时间为90分钟.2.请考生将自己的姓名、考号填写到答卷相应位置上。

3.请考生将卷I,卷II的答案填到答题卷的相应位置。

第I卷(选择题,共55分)(共两节,满分25分)(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)B. asC. forD. withB. so do IC. so I willD. so I doan English club to practice English?B. join; speakingD. to join; speaking.B. how many informationsD. the number of informationB. looks overD. looks like.B. That’s great’m sorry to hear that D. Well doneB. whoC. thatD. which8. Finally, the boy handed everything _______ he had stolen at school to the headmaster.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that9. Li Ping likes maths _______ her sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _______ English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exacty11. ---Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?--- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.A. where does he liveB. where he lives inC. where does he live inD. where he lives12. What are you doing to do this weekend?----- I ______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t fecideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide13. ---Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly. We can buy_____ one than this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more expensive; not as good as14. The visit of president will increase the _______ between the two countries.A. understandingB. peaceC. quiteD. knowledge15. Tom enjoys Playing ______ football while I enjoy playing ______ piano very much.A.the;the B.a;a C./;the D the;/第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2014年河北省中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前

2014年河北省中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前
河北省2014年初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语答案解析
卷Ⅰ
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】B
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
在不同题目中用法也不同。
【考点】one的用法,代词辨析
30.【答案】D
2/12
【解析】句意:我想要一份甜牛奶。请在我的杯子里放些糖。ice,冰;soup,汤;salt,盐;sugar,糖。
通过“Iwantasweetmilk”可知,想要“甜”牛奶,故选D。
【提示】先翻译句子,联系句子中的关键性词汇“sweet”,相对就简单多了。
【考点】形容词词义辨析
32.【答案】B
【解析】句意:Diana不在这儿,所以在她的桌子上给她留言吧。or意为或者;so意为因此,所以;and
表示和,并且;but意为但是,表示转折。根据Dianaisn’there和leaveamessageonherdesk.前后句的意
义,我们可推断出戴安娜不在是给她在桌上留言的原因,前后构成因果关系,故选B。
26.【答案】A
【解析】句意:让我们拍张照吧,大家都说cheese。不定冠词a/an的用法,表示泛指的一个,要与定冠词
the表示特定的这个或那个相区别。此处为照相,photo为单数可数名词且为泛指一张,因此用不定冠词
a。故选A。
【提示】判断冠词的用法需要区别是泛指还是特指,且要注意单词的发音。
【考点】冠词

2014届九年级英语中考二模押题试卷及答案

2014届九年级英语中考二模押题试卷及答案

2014年初中毕业生升学模拟考试(二)英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2.答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. wood B. word C. world2. A. 5 B. 15 C. 503. A. pay for B. look for C. send for4. A. Allen often walks to school.B. Allen often drives to school.C. Allen often goes to school by bus.5. A. Cindy is too young to dress herself.B. Cindy is old enough to dress herself.C. Cindy can dress herself although she is too young.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I agree with you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thank you.7. A. They are blue. B. Mine. C. On the desk.8. A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I’m afraid so.9. A. Yes, I do. B. Not at all. C. Yes, please.10. A. She is tall. B. She likes English. C. She is kind.III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。

(吃透考点 最后一冲)2014年中考英语题型专练 复合句

(吃透考点 最后一冲)2014年中考英语题型专练 复合句

句子种类【要点】【经典习题】( ) 1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ?A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it( ) 2. — Do you know the man with glasses is?— A reporter, I think.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. where( ) 3. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. when( ) 4. — Tommy, do you know if Frank to the zoo this Sunday if it ?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine( ) 5. I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______ Hong Kong was returned to China.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when【考点点拨】★ 定语从句(1) 定语从句在复合句中起定语作用,修饰一个名词或代词,有时也可修饰一个句子。

(2) 含有定语从句的复合句的基本结构是:先行词+关系词+定语从句。

(3) 引导定语从句的关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。

其中,关系代词主要有that, which, who, whom, whose等;关系副词主要有when, where, why等。

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析

初三英语复合句试题答案及解析1. Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A.that B.where C.what D.how【答案】A【解析】句意:你确定你从网上收到的消息是真的吗?根据题干分析此空是考查定语从句的关系词,句中先行词是news,同时在句中作表语,所以关系词用that,故选A。

【考点】考查定语从句的用法2. --- Do you know the big boy ________ helped to catch the thief yesterday ?--- Yes, Li Ming, the chairperson of the Students’ Union .A.the one B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】句意:你认识昨天帮忙抓小偷的那个大男孩吗?是的,李明,学生会的主席。

这是一个定语从句,先行词是boy,表示人,关系词要用who。

whom用于修饰在从句中做宾语的,而本题the big boy在从句中做主语。

故选D。

【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

3. ---- The TV play You Who Come from the Stars is popular recently.-Yes. It is the only program _______ I watched this month.A.who B.thatC.where D.when【答案】B【解析】本句中先行词the only program为下文定语从句中的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用that,选B。

【考点】考查定语从句4. He wanted to know the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we would have【答案】D【解析】句意为:他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。

2014年九年级英语中考二模押题试卷及答案

2014年九年级英语中考二模押题试卷及答案

2014年英语学科中考练习题(二模)(本试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟,答案必须写在答题纸上,否则不给分)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)1._________2._________3.__________4.________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)( )7. A) In a library. B) In a classroom.C) In a lab. D) In a computer room.( )8. A) Jane‟s phone number.B) Jane‟s address.C) Jan e‟s e-mail. D) Jane‟s QQ.( )9. A) Stormy. B) Rainy. C) Fine. D) Snowy.( )10. A) 4.5 dollars. B) 5 dollars. C) 9 dollars. D) 10 dollars.( )11. A) She will wait outside.B) She will look for the invitation.C) She will look at the pocket.D) She will enter the hall.( )12. A) A house painter. B) A gardener. C) A postman. D) A cleaner.( )13. A) Because he doesn‟t like the hotel.B) Because he doesn‟t like the food there.C) Because he can‟t afford to stay there.D) Because the service there is not satisfying. ( )14. A) He speaks too fast. B) He often uses very difficult words.C) He doesn‟t know what he means.D) He uses very few examples to explain his ideas.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)( )15. Kitty had a talk with her sister Jane unhappily last night.( )16. Jane thinks Kitty is a patient, responsible mum.( )17. The woman speaker is not strict with her daughter.( )18. The woman speaker often asks her daughter to do some housework.( )19. The two speakers don‟t agree on Anne‟s future plan.( )20. The two speakers are talking about the way to educate children.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共10分)21. Murphy ________ ________ an engineering position(职位) in a big factory,22. Bob and Murphy were asked to ________ a________ by the manager.23. Both of them ________ ________ one question.24. The manager went to Murphy and said, “Thank you for _______ _______, but we‟ve decided to giveBob the chance.”25. Murphy ________ ________ “Neither do I.” instead of “I don‟t know.”.Part 2 Phonetics , Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26.She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which of the following is correctfor the underlined word in the sentence?A) /'tr37bl/ B) /'tr a7bl/ C) /'tr K bl/ D. /'tr bl/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) Please focus your attention on your papers, boys and girls.B) She likes to show off her new clothes in front of her friends.C) I think she should improve her learning methods.D) The boy picked a hole in his new sweater.on April Fool‟s Day.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. As students, we should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams.A) us B) our C) ours D) ourselves30. Frank looks very worried today. There must be ________ wrong with him.A) anything B) nothing C) something D) everything31. We were all ________ favor of this plan after we discussed for about two hours.A) at B) in C) to D) on32. When the father heard from his son from abroad, he became ________.A) exciting B) happily C) happiness D) excited33. is one of ________ shopping websites in China.A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest34. It‟s not safe for you to go to the forest alone, for you ________ lose your way in it.A) need B) must C) should D) may35. There is little ________ in the fridge. Let‟s go to the market to buy some.A) eggs B) vegetables C) fruit D) snacks36. -________ are you always surfing the Internet these days?-To find some information about cooking.A) What B) Why C) Where D) Who37. Jane, eat less junk food like fried chicken wings, ________ you will be healthier.A) or B) and C) however D) so38. My little brother hopes ________ the film Dad, Where are We Going, though he has seen it twice.A) to see B) see C) to seeing D) saw39. While in college, Mak never minded ________ extra work for his class.A) to do B) doing C) do D) did40.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.A) after B) since C) while D) so that41. Quite a few people were injured or killed in this traffic accident last week, ________?A) were they B) did they C) weren‟t they D) didn‟t they42. Jack‟s parents can‟t go to the parents‟ meeting because they ________ to Beijing on business.A) went B) have gone C) will go D) had gone43. If my homework ________ on Saturday, I will go to Century Park to watch the flower show on Sunday.A) is finished B) had been finished C) was finished D) will be finished44. —Hello, may I speak to Mrs Zhou?—________A) Sure. Here you are. B) Sorry, she isn‟t in.C) OK. Who are you ? D) That‟s right.45. —Thank you for your gift. It‟s useful for me.— ________A) I‟m sorry to hear that. B) I‟m glad you like it.C) That‟s all right. D) Really?III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used oncePark ____46___ the New South Wales border last night.The police began to ____47____ the girls, aged 14 and 15. They are students at Melbourne School and were in the area as part of a school camp. The girls were last seen at about 4:30 pm yesterday and did not return for dinner at 6 pm.“They were ____48____ to be wearing lightweight clothing. It has rained in the area for three days and the police are worried about their ___49___. Search and Rescue police will arrive in the area immediately to coordinate(协调)a full-scale search,” said the spokeswoman.In Tanzania, an African country, a company called APOPOtrains African pouched rats(非洲有袋鼠)to find landmines(地雷)left over from the wars. The rats are trained to smell out some ofthe___50___ in them. More importantly, these rats are too light toset off the landmines.Generally speaking, after 8 to 12 months of training, the ratscan find landmines so that they can be safely destroyed. Rats andtrainers search one small area at a time. To be sure that every inchof the ground is ___51___, APOPO workers use a harness-and-ropesystem that guides the rats back and forth in rows. The trainer stands safely on the edge(边缘) of the area.When a rat smells landmines, it will dig the dirt in that spot(地点). The trainers ___52___ each spot on a map. Later, people set off the landmines safely.In the African country of Mozambique, nearly half of the ____53____ are younger than 15 years old.A lot of kids are in danger as they play and work. With the help of the rats and trainers, there will be no threat any more.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词。

(语法强攻)2014中考英语押题特训卷 第13讲 复合句

(语法强攻)2014中考英语押题特训卷 第13讲 复合句

复合句( )1.(2013年某某某某)—Could you please tell me ________?—Certainly.A.what should I do to improve my EnglishB.how can I get to the reading roomC.what she is looking forD.when shall we have a parents' meeting( )2.(2013年某某某某)I know a place ________ we can have a big meal.A.thatB.where( )3.(2013年某某某某)—What do you think of the school uniforms?—Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel fortable.( )4.(2013年某某某某)Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ________ I've ________visited.A.which; neverB.that; neverC.that; everD.which; ever( )5.(2013年某某某某)He puts the flowers in the shade ________the sun will not burn them.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD.such that( )6.(2013年某某某某)He wants to know ________.A.when the London Olympics will beginB.when will the London Olympics beginC.what the London Olympics will beginD.what will the London Olympics begin( )7.(2013年某某某某)—Do you know________ London for the 30th Olympic Games?—Next month.A.when they visitedB.when will they visitC.when did they visitedD.when they will visit( )8.(2013年某某某某)We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.A.whenB.ifess( )9.(2012年某某某某)—Could you tell me ________?—He's a bank clerk.A.who your father isB.what your father doesC.where your father works( )10.(2012年某某某某)—Can I join you?—Sure, we are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to the movieB.how can we go thereC.who should we go withD.why we like the movie( )11.(2012年某某德阳)—Do you know ________ this time yesterday?—Sorry, I don't know.A.what she is doingB.what was she doingC.what she was doing( )12.(2012年某某某某)One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./( )13.(2012年某某某某)I've bee good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.where( )14.(2012年某某)John is the boy ________ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.that( )15.(2012年某某达州)—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house ________ he was born in.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose( )16.(2012年某某某某)—I hear the famous singer Xu Song may e to Ningbo next month.—Really?________ he es, my younger sister will be very excited.A.IfB.Until( )17.(2012年某某某某)Zhou Libo is Shanghai's favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were ________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.C.suchD.so( )18.(2012年某某某某)As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment.Our class will go to the SunIsland tomorrow.As soon as we ________ there, we'll begin to plant trees.A.arrivedB.arriveC.will arrive( )19.(2012年某某滨州)—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I think she will e to school if she ________ free.A.will take part in; will beB.takes part in; isC.will take part in; isD.takes part in; will be( )20.(2012年某某)If there ________ no buying and selling of animals, there ________ no killing in nature.A.is; will beB.will be; will beC.is; isD.will be; is第一组( )1.The man said ________ he saw many strangers ing into his village.A.whenB.whetherC.whatD./( )2.The teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.go aroundD.has gone around( )3.—What are you doing now?—We are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to TianjinB.why we like TianjinC.who should we go withD.which station should we go( )4.—Why don't you tell me ________?—I don't know either, so I can't tell you ________.A.who is that man in blue; who is the manB.who that man in blue is; who is the manC.who is that man in blue; who the man isD.who that man in blue is; who the man is( )5.Please tell me ________.I have some gifts for him.A.how has Robert eB.where Robert isC.when will Robert leaveD.what does Robert like( )6.I don't know the girl.Could you tell me ________?A.what is her nameB.how old is sheC.who is sheD.where she es from( )7.—What did your teacher say this morning?—She asked me ________.A.when Tom would get to schoolB.what will Tom do at schoolC.how did Tom e to schoolD.why was Tom late for school( )8.—I can't find Mary.Where's she?—Sorry, I don't know ________.A.where has she beenB.where she has beenC.where has she goneD.where she has gone( )9.He is a famous writer ________ works are sold around the world.A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.his( )10.Everything ________ you told me is not true.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose( )11.I still remember the day ________ we spent together.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.why( )12.None of the apples ________ are put on the table are red.C.whoD.they( )13.The boy jumped into the sea ________ he got to the beach.A.sinceB.whileC.as soon asD.so that( )14.They didn't work ________ it was dark.A.whereB.till( )15.—You study ________ hard ________ you're sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so.A.enough; toB.as; asC.so; thatD.such; that( )16.If Tom ________ the game, we'll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning( )17.I don't know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow.If she ________, I'll be very happy.A.es; esB.will e; esC.es; will eD.will e; e( )18.I'm waiting for my f, I'll go shopping alone.A.If she esB.If she won't eC.If she doesn't eD.If she came( )19.Mr.Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly.A.whenB.so that( )20.They're playing on the ground ________ I arrived.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.while第二组( )1.I'm surprised that he ________ in the library for the whole day yesterday.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.staying( )2.I don't know ________, and now I'm thirsty.A.where I put the cupB.where did I put the cupC.how I put the cupD.how did I put the cup( )3.—I'm new here.Could you please tell me ________?—Sure.It's over there behind that tower.A.where the youth centre isB.when the library opensC.how far is the amusement parkD.how can I get to the subway station( )4.Her teacher found ________ she's a clever girl.( )5.The woman asked the policeman where ________.A.the post office isB.the post office wasC.is the post officeD.was the post office( )6.We haven't found out ________, but we have known ________.A.who he is; how to search itB.who he is; to search it howC.who is he; how to search itD.who is he; to search it how( )7.—Can you tell me ________?—Sure.His home is next to the cinema.A.what is Steve doingB.what Steve is doingC.where does Steve liveD.where Steve lives( )8.—May I e in? I'm sorry I am late.—e in, please.But could you please tell me ________?A.how do you e to schoolB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.why you are late again( )9.It's the museum ________ we saw the worldfamous painting last month.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when( )10.I'm going to start a club to help students ________ are not interested in schoolwork.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which( )11.There will be a stamp show in the museum ________ we visited last week.A.whoB.when( )12.The Lantern Festival is the second festival ________ es in Chinese lunar calendar.A.thatB.whichC.itD.when( )13.It's one of the most interesting movies ________ are directed by the young director.A.whichB.whoC./D.that( )14.—What is our head teacher like, do you know?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.becauseB.though( )15.________ he felt tired, he didn't give up.A.BecauseB.For( )16.I will send you an email as soon as I ________ safely.A.arriveB.arrivedC.am arrivingD.will arrive( )17.The little child cried ________ he fell on the road.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.so that( )18.There is ________ little water ________ it's not enough for all of us.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.very; thatD.really; that( )19.I won't pass the exam ________ I work hard.A.wheneverB.because( )20.Mary is tired of learning ________ she is expected to do better than she can.A.soB.because第13讲复合句1-5 CBACB 6-10 ADDBD 11-15 CCAAA16-20 ADBCA第一组1-5 DBBDB 6-10 DADCA 11-15 CBCBC16-20 BBCBC第二组word1-5 CAADB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 AAADB11 / 11。

2014年中考英语考前压轴训练 阅读理解及参考答案

2014年中考英语考前压轴训练 阅读理解及参考答案

2014年中考英语考前压轴训练阅读理解30篇及参考答案AOn Oct 22, 2013 Beijing Municipal Commission of Education(北京市教委)announced(宣布)that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high schoolentrance exam (中考) will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100points, the listening ability scores will add to 50, while, the points forChinese will add from 120 to 150."The change won't affect me. I feel so lucky because English ismy strongest subject," said Wang Jiaming.Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and cuts students' pressure, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission."The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage (实际运用) of English," said Li. "Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones."There isn't news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its gaokao.But, "being tested for fewer points doesn't mean the subject can be taken lightly," Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.Wang Jiaming said he understood the change. "Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue(母语),”he said. "But still, I think English is both interesting and useful."1. In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016,_______.A. the English scores will be cut down to 100B. the English listening ability scores will be loweredC. the points for Chinese will be cut by 30 pointsD. the points for chemistry will add by 20 points2. Wang Jiaming feels lucky because_______.A. he doesn't need to take the important examB. the exam change from 2016 doesn't affect himC. he does well in ChineseD. he is poor in chemistry3. What is the main purpose (目的) of the change?A. To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.B. To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.C. To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.D. To make students pay more attention to learning Chinese.4. What does Bai Ping think of the reforms?A. They make students spend less time on English.B. They make it harder to get a high score.C. Studying English is still important for the students.D. English is both interesting and useful.5. Which of the following is NOT true about the English test reform?A. English scores will be cut to 100 in Beijing .B. English scores will be cut by 20 points in Beijing.C. English listening ability scores will add to 100.D. English listening ability scores in gaokao is considered to be taken out in Shandong.参考答案1—5 ABDCCBPE classes usually mean running, jumping and playing ball games. But students at Aspire Middle School in Lacey, Washington spend their PE classes doing yoga."PE has been either dance or yoga since we started," said theheadmaster Monica Sweet. "They're both very popular classes."Teacher Anne Kohlbry developed the yoga program and beganteaching it when the school opened in 2009. Each class lasts about 50minutes. It includes some warm-up activities such as walking laps(跑道的圈) around the school, controlled breathing, stretches (伸展) and a few minutes of relaxation.Kohlbry usually plays classical music while students stretch on yoga mats. They practice several classic poses. For example, to do the mountain pose, students stand tall with feet together. They take a deep breath and raise their hands over their head. Their palms(手掌)face each other with arms straight. Then they try to reach up toward the sky with their fingertips.When doing yoga, students need to be calm and find the balance of their bodies. It helps them focus, according to Kohlbry."Focus is a big thing-middle school kids are so distracted(分心的),”she told the local newspaper The Olympian.Yoga also makes students healthier."I've had a lot of kids saying, 'Madam, I've developed a six-pack muscle(肌肉)' because we do a lot of strength training," she said.Eighth-grader Jessica Wallingford, 14, likes the class. "In the two years that I've been here, there are a lot of things I've improved on. It's pretty cool. It's better than running laps," she said."It feels like exercise," said Thomas Shiveley, 11. "It's not tiring, but it's good exercise."1. PE classes at Aspire Middle School are special because the students are asked to_______.A. run on the playgroundB. do yogaC. play ball gamesD. jump2. According to the passage, which of the following picture is the mountain pose?3. Doing yoga can help the students_______.A. keep balanceB. get excitedC. become focusedD. control their breath4. Which word has the same meaning as "focus" in the passage?A. Attention.B. Force.C. Distraction,D. Balance.5. From the passage, we learn that_______.A. doing yoga makes Shiveley feel tiredB. strength can hardly be trained in yogaC. classical music is of ten played in yoga classesD. warm-up exercise is not necessary in doing yoga参考答案1—5 BDCACCThe best salesman in the world Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, "Wanted. The best salesman in the world.""I'm a great salesman," Harry told himself. "I can sell anything. I'll go in and ask for that job."He went into the building and spoke to the manager. "I'm the best salesman in the world," he said. "Give me the job.""You must prove you're the best, "the manager said."I'll pass every test you give me," Harry told him.Then the manager took a box of candy out of his desk. "Last week, I bought a thousand boxes of this candy. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job."Harry took the boxes of candy and left the office. Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell boxes of the candy. However, he couldn't sell one.At the end of the week, he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir," he said. "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.""Oh," said the manager. "Who?""The person who sold you a thousand boxes of this candy," Harry said.1. Harry went to ask for the job because he was_______ himself at first.A. afraid ofB. wrong withC. sure ofD. worried about2. If Harry wants to get the job, he would have to_______.A. buy all the sweets from the managerB. sell out all the sweets in a few daysC. eat all the sweets in a few daysD. sell the sweets at the weekend3. Choose the right order of this story.①Harry went to ask for the job.②Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.③Harry saw an ad in a window.④Harry went to sell the sweets.4. From this story we can see that_______.A. Harry didn't get the jobB. Harry was a good sellerC. the manager was a good sellerD. the ad was a good one参考答案1—4 CBCADWhen I was in seventh grade, I was shy, quiet and a target (目标) for bullies(恶霸学生).I used to get very upset about it, and would of ten cry on my way home.In an art lesson, one of the bullies stole my pencil case, threw it acrossthe room and sat back down, watching me as I went to pick it up. Later on, hegrabbed my school tie and pulled it towards him, causing me to stumble(蹒跚). I stood up for myself for the first time, snatching(抢夺)the tie from hishand and pushing him away. I sat back down. I was shaking all over andcouldn't focus for the rest of the lesson. I was scared and upset at what I'd finally done.I was slow to leave the classroom, for fear of the bully having another go at me outside. I was the last to leave the classroom, and my teacher asked me: "Peter, are you OK?""Yes," I answered."No, you are not," he said.We had a chat. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, "Toughen up(坚强起来),don't be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop. Believe in yourself."These words stuck with me, and as I walked to school, holding my head high and not acknowledging(理会)the bullies in any way, the bullying soon stopped.1. The writer was of ten bullied in seventh grade, because_______.A. he was too naughtyB. he didn't study wellC. he came from a poor familyD. he was quiet and not confident2. What happened in an art lesson?A. The writer took away another student's pencil case.B. The writer bullied another student.C. The writer fought back for the first time.D. The teacher punished him for being careless.3. How did the writer feel after the incident(事件)?A. Proud.B. Excited.C. Terrified.D. Confident.4. The teacher told the writer if he wanted to avoid being bullied, he should_______.A. believe in himselfB. work hard at his lessonsC. have a stronger bodyD. tell it to the teacher at once参考答案1—4 DCCAEBefore reading, let's first imagine-how your life will be if you can never have milk, eggs orany fruits? That must be tough, isn't it?The book Kylie s Special Treat is about a princess with foodallergies. Letizia Barbetta, author of the book, is inspired to writethe book by her daughter Sofia, who is allergic to milk, eggs andmany fruits.Letizia writes the story to help Sofia feel better about havingfood allergies. Sofia realized that when it came to food, things would be very different and difficult. One night, she asked her mother if there was ever a princess with food allergies as she had. This question brought tears to Letizia's eyes and she answered with a firm "Yes", That's the moment Letizia decided to start writing.The book makes Sofia proud and happy. In fact, besides Sofia, all children can benefit from Kylie s Special Treat.Food allergies among children are on the rise. Therefore, the book can no doubt comfort children with food allergies. It also provides an easy and fun way to explain food allergies to children who don't have them. Most importantly, "I also want children to know that everyone might have some flaws, but he/she can still be special in his/her own way!" Letizia explained.1. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "food allergies"?A.饮食常识 B.挑剔食物 C.食物过敏 D.厌食症2. Why did Letizia write the book?A. Because her daughter asked her to write the story.B. Because it is a real story about a princess in her country.C. Because she wants to help Sofia feel better about food allergiesD. Because she wants to call on others to care for children.3. The underlined sentence shows_______.A. Sofia wishes she were a princessB. Sofia is troubled by food allergiesC. Sofia likes the story about princessesD. Sofia thought she is an unusual girl4. What's the name of the princess in the book Kylie s Special Treat?A. Kylie.B. Letizia.C. Sofia.D. We don't know.5. Which of the following is true?A. Letizia is an author with food allergies.B. The book was written only for people with food allergies.C. The book tells the children food allergies are flaws.D. Letizia wants to comfort children with food alfergies.参考答案1—5 CCBADFFree Birds is an American 3D comedy film. Originally titled Turkeys and scheduled for 2014. Here is a good news, the movie will be released in 2013.As we all know, turkeys are traditional food on Thanksgiving Day. Buthave we ever thought of how those little turkeys feel? Are they really willingto be eaten by us? Well, maybe the answer is "No". In the coming movieFree Birds, two brave turkeys are trying not to be on plates any more.What do they do? Thanks to a time machine, they get to the firstThanksgiving and try to remove turkeys out of Thanksgiving forever. Whenthey are busy changing history, the turkey team also has to put aside theirdifferences and work closely together.Do they succeed in the end? We won't get the answer until the moviehits the big screen on November 1 in the USA.In real life, turkeys might still be a necessary part of Thanksgiving. But when we enjoy them, we should also show some gratitude. After all, thankfulness is the key to a Thanksgiving Day.1. The movie Free Birds is a/an_______.A. thrillerB. comedyC. action movieD. documentary2. When will Free Birds be on?A. On the first Thanksgiving.B. It isn't mentioned in the passage.C. on November l, 2014.D. On November l, 2013.3. From the passage we CAN'T know .A. Free Birds was produced in the United StatesB. the two turkeys try to use a time machine to change historyC. the key to a Thanksgiving Day is thankfulnessD. the two turkeys remove turkeys out of Thanksgiving forever4. What's the meaning of the underlined word "gratitude"?A. 同情B. 兴奋C. 感恩D. 无奈5. The text above is probably_______.A. a noticeB. an advertisementC. an invitationD. a movie poster参考答案1—5 BDDCDGMy son Joey was born with club feet(畸形足). The doctorstold us he would be able to walk normally-but would never run verywell. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery(手术)and braces(支架).By the time he was 8, you wouldn't know he hada problem when you saw him walk..The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do,and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldn't be able to run as well as the other children. So he didn't know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to scorepoints for the school. We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn't know.He continued to run 4 miles (6.4 km) a day, every day-even the day he had a 39.5 C fever. We never told him he couldn't run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didn't know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade-the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldn't do it...so he didn't know. He just did it.1. Joey couldn't walk normally until_______.A. he was three years oldB. he was eight years oldC. he was in seventh gradeD. he ran for the cross-country team2. What did Joey's parents do when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?A. They felt very nervous.B. They tried to stop him.C. They helped him in their own way.D. They didn't tell him what to do.3. According to the passage, after training, Joey _______.A. had a high feverB. hurt his club feetC. became the oldest member of the teamD. got the chance to score points for his school4. What does the underlined word "potential" mean?A.义务B.任务C.运气D.潜能5. What does the writer want to tell us?A. You can do anything if you have a strong will.B. You can run faster than others with training.C. Parents should allow their children to do anything.D. Parents should know how to help their kids succeed.参考答案1—5 BCDDDHMany say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to thosethey love. After watching Cheryl, my daughter-in-law (儿媳) ,throughthe six long months her mother suffered towards death, I think the mostpainful moments can be in the waiting to say goodbyeCheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent the long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother wouldtear up(泪流满面) and say, "I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for solong and I didn't even wake up to talk with you."Cheryl would tell her it didn't matter, but still her mother felt she had let her down andapologized(道歉)at each goodbye."Mom, do you remember when I was in the high school basketball team?" Cheryl's mother nodded, "You'd drive so far and sit for so long and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and apologized to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me?""I would say I didn't come to see you play. I came to see you.""And you meant those words, didn't you?""Yes, I really did.""Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn't come to see you talk. I came to see you."Her mother understood and smiled as she floated back into sleep.1. According to the writer, what are the most painful moments for people?A. Saying goodbye to those they love.B. Watching one's mother leave and say goodbye.C. Waiting to speak to those they love most.D. Waiting to say goodbye to those they love.2. In the 4th paragraph, "her mother felt she had let her down" means _______.A. the mother thought she had disappointed her daughterB. Cheryl thought her mother's disease had cost her too muchC. the mother thought Chery had cried too many times for herD. Chery thought she had been moved deeply by her mother's words3. Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to_______.A. apologize to her motherB. test her mother's memoryC. comfort her motherD. ask her mother to forgive her4. Saying "I came to see you" shows that the mother and the daughter_______ each other.A. became more friendly toB. wouldn't worry aboutC. loved and understoodD. of ten played jokes on5. Which is NOT true according to the Passage?A. The author is Cheryl's mother.B. Cheryl spent two hours driving to her mother's.C. Cheryl's leave made her mother cry.D. Cheryl's word made her mother feel comfort参考答案1—5 DACCCITaking part in charity is not just for adult people. Kids can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for-eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital.Melvin was born nine weeks premature(早产的) in CooperUniversity Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him howCooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital.Melvin's classmates joined him once they found out abouthis kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Bemer, also held aclass with them about helping others. "It wasn't really about themoney," Berner said. "It was about the fact that they were doing something good.""It feels great, helping someone that I know," said Jordan, MeMn's classmate. MeMn's neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Cooper's division of neonatology(新生儿科学部门), went to Melvin's school to accept the money.The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. "When they leave, we call them graduates," Stahl said. He said he and his co-workers are pleased when their graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.1. When did Sheppard begin to do charity work?A. When he was 14 years oldB. When he was 8 years old.C. When he was 6 years old.D. From the moment he was born.2. According to the passage, we know Melvin_______.A. was born nine weeks earlier than expectedB. donated lots of money to a boy named CooperC. collected 487 dollars by himself this yearD. is a patient at Cooper University Hospital.3. What do Melvin's classmates think of his behavior?A. He pays too much attention to money.B. He is kind and does good things.C. He is wasting lots of money and energy.D. What he does is just a matter of money.4. When Stahl says "we call them graduates", "them" refers to_______.A. Melvin and his familyB. Melvin and his classmatesC. the hospital's patientsD. his co-workers5. The best title for the Passage is _______.A. Charity comes from a thankful heartB. Both the adults and the kids should do the charityC. Helping others is greatD. MeMn, a kind-heart boy参考答案1—5 BABCAJ"Everything happens for the best." Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 1932, I decided to find a job inradio as a sports announcer(广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked atthe door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn't hire(雇佣) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smallerstations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grownup. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again."Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration boiled over. "How can I become a sports announcer if I can't get a job in a radio station?" I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. "What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mother's words, "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment."1. Why couldn't the writer find a job at big radio stations?A. Because he never graduated from college.B. Because he didn't work hard in college.C. Because he didn't have much experience.D. Because he didn't know about sports.2. Which of the following is the correct order of events?a. The writer got a job as a sports announcer at a radio station.b. The writer was refused when he applied for jobs in Chicago.c. The writer graduated from college.d. The writer went back to his hometown to look for a job.A. cbdaB. cbadC. bcdaD. bcad3. Which of the following is ture?A. The writer's parents didn't want him to be a sports announcer.B. There were no radio-announcing jobs in the writer's hometown.C. The writer became uninterested in sports announcing.D. The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.4. The underlined phrase "boiled over" means_______A. 达到极点B. 随遇而安C. 无影无踪D. 无法诉说 .5. According to the last paragraph, what did the writer's mom want to tell him?A. He shouldn't be a sports announcer.B. Disappointment leads to failure.C. He should be proud of himself.D. Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.参考答案1—5 CABAD2014年中考英语考前压轴训练阅读理解(2)ASome years ago, on a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go swimming in the old swimming hole.He jumped into the water, but he didn't realize that a crocodile(鳄鱼)was swimming toward him. His mother was looking out of the window andsaw the two as they got closer and closer together. She ran toward the waterand shouted to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became scared and made a U-turn toswim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodilereached him.From the dock(码头), the mother held her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile caught his legs. That began a tug-of -war(拔河)between the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by. When he heard the mother's crying, he ran out from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile.Amazingly, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were full of cuts from the accident. And on his arms were deep scars(伤疤)from his mother's fingernails.A newspaper reporter asked the boy if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, he said to the reporter: "But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mom wouldn't let go."1. Hearing the mother's voice, the boy_______.A. still went on swimming forwardsB. became too frightened to swimC. swam back towards his motherD. decided to beat the crocodile2. The boy survived because of the following EXCEPT_______.A. his mother's not letting goB. a farmer's helpC. the medical treatmentD. his good swimming skills3. Which is true according to the story?A. The boy's legs were both scarred.B. The crocodile bit the boy's arms.C. The mother lost her arms.D. The mother was hurt badly by the crocodile.4. In the last paragraph, the boy meant to tell the reporter_______.A. how deep the scars made by the crocodile wereB. how much his mother loved himC. how greatly the scars troubled himD. what a brave and clever hero he was参考答案1—4 CDABBOne afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a bench in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, ran as fast as he could as if nothing had happened.When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall as a failure. Instead, theyconsider it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed.While I was touched by the boy's strong mind, I was also touched by theway he ran. With each attempt, he looked so confident and natural. He onlywanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could. He was just being achild-just being himself-being completely in the moment. He never gave up.Each time he fell, he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling downwas simply a part of life.He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying about whether someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in many parts in my life.1. From Paragraph l, we know that the boy's mother_______.A. was strict with himB. had a special way to educate her sonC. didn't love her son as much as othersD. was too weak to help her son get up2. Which is true according to the passage?A. The kid was in a blue jacket.B. The kid was about 2 years old.C. The kid was playing with his grandparents when he fell down.D. When the kid fell down he cried for a while.3. The writer was touched by the boy because the boy _______.A. might stop running when he fell downB. never fell down if he made up his mind to runC. didn't care about the fall and went on runningD. was good at running and never fell down4. What can we learn from the story?A. Falling down will make a person feel frightened from then on.B. Falling down is the mother of success.C. When others are watching, people fall down easily.D. One will succeed if he/she is confident and never gives up.参考答案1—4 BBCDC。

【直击中考】山西省2014中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题十三 复合句(含历年中考真题)

【直击中考】山西省2014中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题十三 复合句(含历年中考真题)

专题十三复合句重难点精讲考点精讲考点一宾语从句(2013年30题,2012年30题,2011年30题,2010年30题,2009年35题考查)连接词连接词that引导由陈述句变来的宾语从句。

如:I know (that) he is a teacher. 我知道他是一名老师。

that...and/but that...引导由并列或转折关系的陈述句变来的宾语从句。

如:I hear that your father is a singer and your mother is a dancer. 我听说你爸爸是一名歌手,你妈妈是一名舞者。

连词if或whether引导一般疑问句、反意疑问句或选择疑问句变来的宾语从句。

如:Could you tell me if/whether it snows in winter in Australia? 你能告诉我澳大利亚冬天下雪吗?连接由代词、副词(即疑问词)引导的特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句。

如:Please tell me how you go to school. 请告诉我你怎么去学校。

语序宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

如: Do you know where Tom lives? 你知道汤姆住哪儿吗?时态如果主句为一般现在时,则宾语从句时态不受限制,根据实际情况使用所需要的时态。

如:I hear Joan left for Beijing yesterday. 我听说琼昨天离开北京了。

I hear Joan has left for Beijing. 我听说琼已经离开北京了。

I hear Joan will leave for Beijing tomorrow. 我听说琼明天将离开北京。

如果主句为一般过去时,则宾语从句的时态只能用过去的某种时态。

如:Kate said she was watching TV this time yesterday. 凯特说她昨天这个时候在看电视。

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复合句( )1.(2013年甘肃白银)—Could you please tell me ________?—Certainly.A.what should I do to improve my EnglishB.how can I get to the reading roomC.what she is looking forD.when shall we have a parents' meeting( )2.(2013年甘肃白银)I know a place ________ we can have a big meal.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what( )3.(2013年贵州贵阳)—What do you think of the school uniforms?—Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel comfortable.A.thatB.whatC.who( )4.(2013年黑龙江大庆)Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ________ I've ________visited.A.which; neverB.that; neverC.that; everD.which; ever( )5.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He puts the flowers in the shade ________the sun will not burn them.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD.such that( )6.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He wants to know ________.A.when the Lon don Olympics will beginB.when will the London Olympics beginC.what the London Olympics will beginD.what will the London Olympics begin( )7.(2013年湖北孝感)—Do you know________ London for the 30th Olympic Games?—Next month.A.when they visitedB.when will they visitC.when did they visitedD.when they will visit( )8.(2013年江苏镇江)We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.A.whenB.ifC since D.unl ess( )9.(2012年四川成都)—Could you tell me ________?—He's a bank clerk.A.who your father isB.what your father doesC.where your father works( )10.(2012年湖北武汉)—Can I join you?—Sure, we are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to the movieB.how can we go thereC.who should we go withD.why we like the movie( )11.(2012年四川德阳)—Do you know ________ this time yesterday?—Sorry, I don't know.A.what she is doingB.what was she doingC.what she was doing( )12.(2012年江苏扬州)One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./( )13.(2012年湖北十堰)I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which( )14.(2012年天津)John is the boy ________ legs were b adly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which( )15.(2012年四川达州)—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house ________ he was born in.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose( )16.(2012年浙江宁波)—I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.—Really?________ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Before( )17.(2012年山东临沂)Zhou Libo is Shanghai's favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were ________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so( )18.(2012年黑龙江哈尔滨)As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment.Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow.As soon as we ________ there, we'll begin to plant trees.A.arrivedB.arriveC.will arrive( )19.(2012年山东滨州)—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she ________ free.A.will take part in; will beB.takes part in; isC.will take part in; isD.takes part in; will be( )20.(2012年陕西)If there ________ no buying and selling of animals, there ________ no killing in nature.A.is; will beB.will be; will beC.is; isD.will be; is第一组( )1.The man said ________ he saw many strangers coming into his village.A.whenB.whetherC.whatD./( )2.The teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.go aroundD.has gone around( )3.—What are you doing now?—We are talking about ________.A.when shall we go to TianjinB.why we like TianjinC.who should we go withD.which station should we go( )4.—Why don't you tell me ________?—I don't know either, so I can't tell you ________.A.who is that man in blue; who is the manB.who that man in blue is; who is the manC.who is that man in blue; who the man isD.who that man in blue is; who the man is( )5.Please tell me ________.I have some gifts for him.A.how has Robert comeB.where Robert isC.when will Robert leaveD.what does Robert like( )6.I don't know the girl.Could you tell me ________?A.what is her nameB.how old is sheC.who is sheD.where she comes from( )7.—What did your teacher say this morning?—She asked me ________.A.when Tom would get to schoolB.what will Tom do at schoolC.how did Tom come to schoolD.why was Tom late for school( )8.—I can't find Mary.Where's she?—Sorry, I don't know ________.A.where has she beenB.where she has beenC.where has she goneD.where she has gone( )9.He is a famous writer ________ works are sold around the world.A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.his( )10.Everything ________ you told me is not true.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose( )11.I st ill remember the day ________ we spent together.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.why( )12.None of the apples ________ are put on the table are red.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.they( )13.The boy jumped into the sea ________ h e got to the beach.A.sinceB.whileC.as soon asD.so that( )14.They didn't work ________ it was dark.A.whereB.tillC.so thatD.so( )15.—You study ________ hard ________ you're sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so.A.enough; toB.as; asC.so; thatD.such; that( )16.If Tom ________ the game, we'll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning( )17.I don't know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow.If she ________, I'll be very happy.es; comesB.will come; comeses; will comeD.will come; come( )18.I'm waiting for my f riend.________, I'll go shopping alone.A.If she comesB.If she won't comeC.If she doesn't comeD.If she came( )19.Mr.Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly.A.whenB.so thatC.becauseD.unless( )20.They're playing on the ground ________ I arrived.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.while第二组( )1.I'm surprised that he ________ in the library for the whole day yesterday.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.staying( )2.I don't know ________, and now I'm thirsty.A.where I put the cupB.where did I put the cupC.how I put the cupD.how did I put the cup( )3.—I'm new here.Could you please tell me ________?—Sure.It's over there behind that tower.A.where the youth centre isB.when the library open sC.how far is the amusement parkD.how can I get to the subway station( )4.Her teacher found ________ she's a clever girl.A.whenB.whatC.ifD.that( )5.The woman asked the policeman where ________.A.the post office isB.the post office wasC.is the post officeD.was the post office( )6.We haven't found out ________, but we have known ________.A.who he is; how to search itB.who he is; to search it howC.who is he; how to search itD.who is he; to search it how( )7.—Can you tell me ________?—Sure.His home is next to the cinema.A.what is Steve doingB.what Steve is doingC.where does Steve liveD.where Steve lives( )8.—May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.—Come in, please.But could you please tell me ________?A.how do you come to schoolB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.why you are late again( )9.It's the museum ________ we saw the worldfamous painting last month.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when( )10.I'm going to start a club to help students ________ are not interested in schoolwork.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which( )11.There will be a stamp show in the museum ________ we visited last week.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what( )12.The Lantern Festival is the second festival ________ comes in Chinese lunar calendar.A.thatB.whichC.itD.when( )13.It's one of the most interesting movies ________ are directed by the young director.A.whichB.whoC./D.that( )14.—What is our head teacher like, do you know?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when( )15.________ he felt tired, he didn't give up.A.BecauseB.ForC.WhenD.Though( )16.I will send you an email as soon as I ________ safely.A.arriveB.arrivedC.am arrivingD.will arrive( )17.The little child cried ________ he fell on the road.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.so that( )18.There is ________ little water ________ it's not enough for all of us.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.very; thatD.really; that( )19.I won't pass the exam ________ I work hard.A.wheneverB.becauseC.ifD.unless( )20.Mary is tired of learning ________ she is expected to do better than she can.A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though第13讲复合句1-5 CBACB 6-10 ADDBD 11-15 CCAAA 16-20 ADBCA第一组1-5 DBBDB 6-10 DADCA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 BBCBC第二组1-5 CAADB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 AAADB。

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