动词短语1

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100个常用短语动词phrasalverbs

100个常用短语动词phrasalverbs

100个英语里里最常用的短语动词1. Act out: 表演 ; 情景对话 ; 情景表演 ; 扮演一下2. Back up: 支持, 倒退, 后退, 备份3. Break off: 折断, 断绝, 中断,突然停止4. Break down: 损坏, 分解, 出故障, 失败5. Bring back: 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来, 带回来6. Bring over: 使相信;说服;把…带来, 使某人转变7. Bring up: 提出;教育;养育;呕出;抚养8. Call back: 回电话;再打电话, 收回, 回叫, 叫回来9. Calm down: 平静下来;镇定下来, 别冲动10. Carry out: 执行行,实行行;贯彻;实现;完成11. Catch up: 赶上;把…缠住, 追上12. Fall behind: 拖欠;落在后面, 失利利, 掉队13. Clean up: 清理理;大捞一笔, 打扫, 收拾拾干净14. Come back: 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行行, 归来, 恢复15. Come down: 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落魄,失势, 下降16. Come in: 进来;到达;流行行起来,17. Come out: 出现;出来, 出版;结果是18. Come over: 过来;顺便便来访;抓住19. Come up: 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出20. Cut out: 切断;删去;停止;关掉21. Cut up: 切碎;抨击22. Figure out: 解决;算出;想出;理理解;断定22. Deal with: 处理理;涉及;做生意23. Fall down: 跌倒;失败;倒塌, 落下24. Fill in: 填写;填充;替代 Fill out: 填写;变丰满,变大25. Leave out: 遗漏漏,省去;不不考虑26. Fill up: 填补;装满;堵塞27. Find out: 找出,查明;发现,揭发28. Get along (with): 过活, 进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处29. Get back: 回来;恢复;取回;报复;重新上台30. Get In: 进入;到达;陷入;收获31. Get out: 离开,出去;泄露露;出版32. Get rid of: 摆脱,除去33. Get together: 聚会;聚集;收集;积累34. Get Up: 起床,起立;建造;增加;打扮;伪造35. Give back: 归还;反射;恢复36. Give up: 放弃;交出37. Go ahead: 前进;进行行38. Go away: 走开, 离去, 离开39. Go back: 回去;追溯, 退回去, 返回40. Go down: 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受41. Go in: 进入, 进去, 参加;被云遮住;放得进43. Go out: 出去;熄灭;过时42. Go up: 增长;上升;被兴建起来, 上涨43. Grow up: 成长,逐渐形成44. Hand over: 交出;移交, 让与45. Hang on: 坚持下去;不不挂断;握住不不放46. Hang out: 出外玩儿, 挂出;闲逛47. Hang up: 挂断电话;搁置,拖延48. Head back: 调头,回去49. Heat up: 加热, 变热, 升温50. Hold on: 不不挂断电话,等一下;继续51. Let in: 让…进来;嵌入52. Lock out: 把…关在外面53. Log in: 登陆, 注册;请求联机54. Log out: 退出, 登出, 注销;退出系统55. Look after: 照顾;关心;目送56. Look around: 游览;到处察看;到处寻找57. Look at: 看;考虑;着眼于58. Look for: 寻找, 指望59. Look up: 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访60. Move in: 生活于;周旋于;向内投61. Move out: 搬出;开始行行动62. Pay back: 偿还;报答, 回报63. Pick out: 挑选出, 辨认出64. Pick up: 捡起;获得;收拾拾;(汽车;飞机)乘载;不不费力力地学会65. Plug in: 插入;插上电源66. Print out: 打)印出67. Put away: 放好;抛弃;储存68. Put down: 镇压;记下;贬低;制止69. Put on (Opposite take off): 穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场70. Put together: 放在一起;组合;装配71. Read over: 再读一遍;仔细阅读72. Run into: 遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见73. Run out/Run out of: 完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向74. Set up: 建立;装配;开业;竖立, 设置75. Sign in: 签到;注册;登记;签收76. Sit down: 坐下;扎营77. Slow down: 减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来78. Sneak out: 渐隐;偷偷溜溜走79. Stand up: 起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护80. Stay up: 不不睡觉,熬夜81. Switch on: 接通,开启82. Switch off: 关掉;切断(电源)83. Take down: 记下;拿下;拆卸;病倒84. Take off: 起飞;脱下;离开, 拿走85. Take out: 取出;去掉;出发;发泄;把…带出去;邀请(某人)外出;开始86. Think about: 考虑, 思考87. Think over: 仔细考虑;重新考虑88. Throw away/Throw out: 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出89. Throw up: 呕吐;抛起90. Try on: 试穿;试验91. Turn around: 转向反方向;(生意或经济) 好转;船只留留港92. Turn down: 减小,关小,调低;拒绝93. Turn off: 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向;使失去兴趣94. Turn on: 打开;发动;取决于;使兴奋;攻击95. Use up: 用完,耗尽96. Wake up: 醒来;开始警觉;开始了了解真相97. Wash off: 洗刷掉,洗掉98. Watch out: 小心;提防99. Work out: 解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄弄懂;锻炼100. Write down: 写下;减低账面价值;把…描写成, 减记101.。

常见的动词短语及例句

常见的动词短语及例句

常见的动词短语及例句一、动词be构成的短语动词1、be known as/be famous as作为...而闻名be known for因..而出名be known to为...所知be known by凭..而知eg: The hill is known for the temple.Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds. 2、be married t与....结女昏She is married to a musician.3、be tired of/with对....厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.He is terrified at the snake.5、be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6、be crowed with挤满The shop is crowed with people.7、be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8、be experienced in对...有经历He is experienced in mending bikes.9、be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and foods.10、be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11、be engaged in sth.从事,忙于=be busy with sth.He has been engaged in writing novels.12、be engaged to与..订亲My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13、be about to do sth.正要做....I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw meand stop me.14、be fit to do/be fit for胜任,适合于He is fit to do this work.15、be worth doing值得做...The film is worth seeing again16、be proud of以...为自满I am proud of being a Chinese.仃、be used to sth・/ doing sth.习气于.My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.18、be content with对感到满意You should be content with what you are.19、be content to do sth ./with甘愿于..,满足于...I am content with your work this time.20、be up to应由...,轮至U ..It is up to her to answer the question.21、be meant/intended for计划给,计划用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?He was also connected with the government.Many young people are crazy about music.二、动词break构成的短语1、break out爆发The Anti-Japanese War broke out in 、break in打断,突入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lotof mone y.3、break into闯入,破门而入They broke into the bedroom and found the manlying on the floor.18、be content with对感到满意4、break away from脱离Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to breakaway from the union.5、break down(机器、车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke dow n.6、break through打破The marchers broke through the line of the police.7、break off折断;停止;间断中止Let us break off for half an hour and have sometea.8、break up驱散;拆散The police broke up the crowd.3、动词carry构成的短语动词1、carry on进行He had learned enough English to carry on aconversatio n.2、carry out履行;举行They were carrying out an important experiment.18、be content with对感触惬意3、carry away拿走Please carry these desks away.4、carry off夺走;拿走Some unknown man carried off the prize.四、动词call构成的短语动词1、call on拜访某人;号召We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.We are called on to help those in trouble.2、call at访问某地I called at your office yesterday, but you were notin.3、call for需要;要求;邀约人;取某物Success called for hard work.call for a doctor去请医生4、call in请来;收回Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.5、call up打电话;征召;回想起I called Tom up and told him the news.18、be content with对感到满意In most countriesmen are called up at the age of18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of amountain, the visit to the village called up scenes ofmy childhood.五、动词catch, hold构成的短语动词1、catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope, and I will pull youup.2、catch up with遇上Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch upwith others in class.3、catch fire着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4、catch sight of发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the cat, the micerun away as quickly as possible.5、hold up举起;阻滞(交通);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the18、be content with对感到满意class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.6、hold back阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting.7、hold out保持;拿出We must hold out until helps comes.六、动词come构成的动词短语come into being(事物、局面)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.2、come along过来;快点Come along! It is nearly 8.3、come out出来;出版How did the printing come out?4、come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5、come back to life复苏过来When the wounded soldier came back to life, hefound himself in hospital.18、be content with对感到满意6、come to the point说到要点;触及问题实质7、come about发生;造成The event came about as he had predicted it.8、come across 偶然碰见;遇见=run acrossYou are the most beautiful woman I have evercome across.9、come to an end结束You duties here have come to an end.10、come to light为人所知;显露The robbery did not come to light until the nextday.11、come up with提出;想出He came up with a new suggestio n.7、动词do构成的短语动词1、do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well inthe nav y.2、do good to对...有优点18、be content with对感到满意Doing morning exercises will do good to yourhealth.3、do harm to对...有坏处Too much noise does harm to our health.4、do with处理What did you do with our goods?5、do sb. a favour帮或人的忙Will you de me a favour to carry it upstairs?6、do up系纽扣;梳理Look, your bottom is not done up.8、动词get构成的动词短语1、get in touch with同...获得接洽2、get up起床He gets up very early everyda y.3、get back回来;取回I will get back next weekend.4、get on上车You should not get on the bus until it has stoppedcompletely.18、be content with对感到满意5、get over克制;渡过You will soon get over these difficulties.6、get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7、get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8、get on/along well with与...相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9、get into进入;堕入Do not get into the habit of smoking.10、get into trouble陷入麻烦11、get in a word插话12、get rid of除掉We are doing our best to get rid of pollutio n.13、get through 经由过程;接通;完成;履历I tried to phone you but I could not get through.14、get to抵达He had to get to the other side of street to attenda meeting.18、be content with对感到满意15、get about/around/round传开;传进来The news of the disaster soon get about.16、get across使了解The teacher tried to explain the problem, but theexplanation did not get across to the class.仃、getaway离开I was in a meeting and could not get awa y.18、get down to (doing) sth.安心做;开始认真于You must get down to your studies this year.9、动词give构成的短语1、give up摒弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish pla n.2、give in屈从;投诚He would not give in to the enem y.3、give out用完;耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4、get out of从...出来;解脱He got out of debt.5、give away分发;保守;捐赠18、be content with对感到满意He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work.6、give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and stea m.7、give back 清偿;规复Living here has given me back my health.10、动词go构成的短语动词1、go ahead继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.2、go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)Do not let the good chance go by.3、go out灯、火)燃烧When they arrived, the fire had gone out.4、go on(doing)sth.继续做某事Please go on with your work.5、go on to do sth.接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished hishomework.6、go over检查;复习18、be content with对感到满意When I came into the classroom,our teacher isgoing over our homework.7、go through完成;通过;经过,仔细检查During the night the computers go through theinformatio n.8、go all about不遗余力They went all out to build the dam.9、go about开始着手;到处走动;传开How does one go about getting the information?10、go against违背They are going against our wishes.11、go back回家;追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12、go for使用于;使用于The medicine went for nothing.13、go in加入;快乐喜爱She went in for a singing competitio n.14、go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15、go without 不吃;不喝;不用The poor boy often has to go without supper.18、be content with对感触惬意16、go beyond超过That is going beyond a joke.仃、go up上升;上涨The goods have gone up in quality18、go down下降;下沉;下降The moon has gone dow n.十1、动词have构成的短语动词1、have a word with sb.和或人有句话说Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have aword with you.2、have words with争吵They have had words with her about mone y.3、have (deep) effect on对..有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4、have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in做……有困难We have difficulty in writing the compositio n.18、be content with对感到满意十二、动词knock构成的短语动词1、knock at拍门;敲窗You should knock at the door before coming in.2、knock down撞倒They make sure the cows not knock the youngtrees down or eat the leaves.3、knock off撞掉下来A child ran into the street and knocked thewoman off her bicycle.4、knock about连续打击/碰撞;漂泊;闲逛He has knocked about all over Asia.十3、动词keep构成的动词短语1、keep on doing sth.继续或重复做某事Tom kept on doing studying English and using itwhen he lived in Londo n.2、keep up坚持Keep up your courage and your will succeed.3、keep up with 跟上18、be content with对感触惬意She can'keep up with others.4、keep back保存;禁止;坦白;回绝She was in deep sorrow, but she kept backher tears.5、keep away from阔别Keep children away from fire.6、keep out of使...不进入In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built inorder to keep enemy out of country.7、keep ones word遵守诺言I am sure your will keep your word.8、keep in touch with与.保持接洽We kept in touch with each other by writing letters.9、keep silent保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.做某事18、be content with对感触惬意Please keep off the grass.十4、动词look构成的动词短语1、look up抬头;查阅You may look up new word in a dictionary.2、look out谨慎Look out! The pan is on fire.3、look into查询访问We will further look into the matter.4、look forward to渴望We look forward to knowing the results of theexam.5、look through细致看;欣赏You have to look through the papers before youhand the m.6、look up to尊敬Young children look up to old people.7、look down upon瞧不起The days are gone when women were lookeddown upo n.18、be content with对感触惬意8、look like看起来You look like your father.9、look on as (=treat/consider/take/think ofas)把...看作He looks on the computer as his friend.10、look after照顾When I was ill, my mother looked after me.11、look for寻找What are you looking for?十5、动词make构成的短语动词1、make a dive for向...猛冲The dog made a dive for the bone.2、make an apology to向...道歉He made an apology to her.3、be made up of组成Two thirds of the earth'surface is made up ofvast ocea n.18、be content with对感到满意4、made up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up theUnited Kingdom.The whole story is made up.5、make room for给...腾中央Would you like to make room for the old lady?6、make up ones mind下决计I have made up my mind to work harder thanbefore.7、make up for补偿We must make up for the time wasted before.8、make use of 利用We should make full use of the books in thelibrary.9、make one'way排除困难前进After the film ended we made our way out ofcinema.10、make progress进步18、be content with对感触惬意With the teacher'help, I have made muchprogress.11、make repairs修理They are making repairs in that building.12、make a living营生He began to make a living by himself when hewas ten.13、make for走向;前去They set off by car and made the nearest tow n.14、make the best of尽可能使用Mother didn'enjoy his job, but she made the bestof it.15、make out认出;了解We made out a figure in the darkness.16、make it成功After hard-working, we made it at last.17、make a promise许誉Father made a promise to buy me a new computer.18、be content with对感触惬意十六、动词put构成的短语动词1、put away放好;收起来Put the books away after reading.2、put down记下;平息Put down the gentlemans address.3、put out扑灭;出版It took the fire-fighters four hours to put out the fire.4、put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿Many new buildings have been put up in our cit y.5、put up with忍耐He is prepared to put up with it for the time being.6、put on 穿上;演出;增长We will put on the new play next month.7、put off延期;拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the badweather.8、put through完成;(打电话)把..接通Can you put me through to this numbe?9、put forward提出建议;拨快(钟等)The doctor put forward a good suggestio n.18、be content with对感到满意十七、动词take构成的短语动词1、take up占据(时间,空间);从事We don'tallow taking books out of the reading roo m.3、take sides站在...一边4、take place发生The strike took place just before liberatio n.5、take the place of替代Now cotton can be taken the place of by many othermaterials.6、take onesplace就座;代替某人职位They took their places before the meeting bega n.7、take it easy别着急Take it easy and you are not badly ill.8、take off脱掉;腾飞;胜利The plane takes off at 8.9、take part in参加Martin Luther king took a leading part in the greatmarch.18、be content with对感到满意The child was taken away from school.12、take in欺骗;摄取The pretty girl took in my feeling.You'd better take in some fruit.13、take on雇佣;承受(事情);呈现(品格、面目)You have taken on too much.14、take over接管He is taking over my job whilel m on holiday.十八、动词turn构成的动词短语1、turn up出现;开大(音量);到达;发生He didn't turn up until two o'clock yesterday afternoon.2、turn against背叛She will never turn against her country.3、turn on旋开(电灯等)Turn on TV please.18、be content with对感到满意4、turn off打开(电灯等)Please turn off the light before you leave.5、turn down开小(音量)Would you mind turning down the radio?6、turn over翻转It is spring now, and peasants are turning over thefield.7、turn in交出;交Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate.8、turn to 找或人追求匡助;翻到;转向They always turn to me when they are in trouble.9、turn into 变成It turned into a nice day.10、turn out结果是;证明;生产Do you think the crops will turn out well this year? Theday turns out fine.十9、动词help, hand, lead, die构成的短语动词1、help sb. with sth.匡助或人做某事18、be content with对感触惬意I often help my mother with house work.2、help oneself to sth.尽管请便;随便吃As you like fish, help yourself to it.3、hand in交上来You have to hand in your compositions beforeweekend.4、hand out分发Would you like to help me hand out the books to yourclassmates?5、lead to sth.导致Hard work can lead to success.Einstein leads a simple life in America.7、die of死于...(内因)die from死于...(外因)The old man died of old age.Many old people die from air pollution in winter.8、die out 灭绝This kind of bird is dying out.18、be content with对感到满意二10、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer构成的短语动词1、talk to/with sb.和某人谈话The woman I talked to just now is in charge of theoffice.2、speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting.3、hear of听说I don'know him, but I have heard of him.4、hear from接到或人的手札I haven'heard from him for nearly a year.5、ask for要求,请求He often asks his parents for money6、ask sb. to do sth.要或人做找事ask sb. for sth.向或人要某物7、answer for对...负责You will have to answer for your behavior one day.18、be content with对感到满意2、动词set, send构成的短语动词1、send for派人去请The police were sent for as soon as the accident tookplace.2、send out发出(光明)The sun sends out light and heat.3、send up发射A number of man-made satellites have been sent upinto space in the past few years.4、send off派出;寄出;给...送行Many of his friends sent him off at airport.5、send in寄送某处举行处置惩罚He sent in 3 drawings for the competitio n.6、set about doing sth.=set to do sth. =set out to dosth.开始……;着手……We'l set about doing this next month.7、set out/off出发;开始We set out to work at five in the early morning and18、be content with对感触惬意hoped to finish it before dark.8、set up建立;建立;设立Many new buildings have been set up in this area inthe past ten years.9、set sb. free释放In the end all slaves were set free.His courage set an example to us.二十2、动词show, agree, point, pay构成的短语动词1、show sb. in领或人进来The man in charge of the shop came up to show us in.2、show sb. out领或人进来Please show the lady out.3、show sb. around领某人参观We were showed around the new factory by the chief18、be content with对感触惬意engineer.4、point out指出If I have done anything wrong, please point it out.5、point at 指指点点In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing atanther people.6、agree to do sth.赞成做某事He agreed to help me with my English.7、agree with同意某人的意见;适合于He agreed with me at last.The climate here does'agree with me.8、agree on意见一致The building of a new factory was agreed on lastmonth.9、pay for付钱I paid 100yuan for that shirt.10、pay off还清债权It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the18、be content with对感到满意debts.11、pay back把钱还给或人I can lend the money to you on condition that youmust pay it back in two days.二十三、动词try, wait构成的短语动词1、try on试穿He is trying on a new suit.2、try out试用Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves thefactory.3、try one'best to do极力去做..We all try our best to help others.4、wait for等待Hurry up! They must be waiting for us.5、wait on服侍;伺候Mrs. Smith waited on her husband from morning tonight.二十四、其他短语动词18、be content with对感触惬意1、connect with把.联结起来2、deal with处理;对付;论述;和...做生意I don'know how to deal with the proble m.3、depend on依赖I am your friend. You can depend on me to help me.4、divide into把...分成The train had divided into two parts in the stationwhere it had stopped.5、persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but I failed.6、drive off把车开走The traffic is held up, so I cantdrive off.7、drop in(on sb・/at a place)顺便拜访He usually drops in at my place on his way home.8、refer to 谈到;参只照When I said some people are stupid, I was'referring toyou.9、spend on sth ./in doing sth在..花(钱、时间)She spent lots of money on clothes.18、be content with对感触惬意10、stick to sth. /doing sth.保持Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with hisresearch.11、stick with和..在一起,保持联系He stuck with firm for 20 years.12、wear out(使)筋疲力尽I was worn out from the long walk.13、work out算出;计算出The math problem is difficult for me to work out.14、struggle against与..做斗争We are struggling against pollutio n.15、quarrel with sb. about sth.为...争吵She often quarrels with her husband abouthousework.16、devote .... to sth. /sb.献身于;致力于After he graduated from university, he devotedhimself to the teaching work in the countryside.仃、used to do sth.曩昔经常There used to be a brook in front of my house when I18、be content with对感到满意。

英语-常见动词短语

英语-常见动词短语

英语—常见动词短语B1.Break 短语break away from 脱离;放弃break down 损坏;(化学)分解;(汽车)抛锚;垮掉break in 闯入,强行进入;插嘴;使顺服break into 闯入;打断,突然……起来break off 打断;折断break out (战争.火灾等)突然发生,爆发;准备使用;起锚break one’s promise 失言break up (物理)分解;粉碎,破碎;结束;散开,解散2.bring 短语bring about 引起,导致bring back 把……送回,归还;使回忆起bring down 使倒下,降低bring in 引进;挣得bring out 使罢工,阐明,出版bring up 教育,培养C3. catch 短语catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e 短语come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,从…产生come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come off 从……离开,脱落come on 上演;开始;来吧,赶快;发展(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)G4.get 短语get about 徘徊,走动,旅行,流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯,对…习以为常get across 被理解;度过,通过,横过;说服get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along /on with 进展;与…和睦相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;记下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真干,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步;使前进;成功;相处get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复;克服;完成get upon with 进步;在…方面获得成功get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get through 追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)get up 起床,起立;研究;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于5.give 短语Be given to 沉溺于,癖好Give about 分配;传播Give and take 相互迁就give away 泄露;颁发;赠送give back 归还;使恢复give cause 给予…理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服;呈交give in to 同意,接受;向..让步give off 发出,放出(气味.光.热等)give oneself out to be /as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向…自首give out 用尽,耗尽;分发;公布;发出(光.热等)give place to 让位于,被…所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使…发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于H6.hold 短语hold back 隐瞒;阻碍;控制(情感)hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿;支撑得住hold on 等着;别挂断;坚持住hold on to 保留;抓住不放LLook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找look as 把…看作look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾;回头看look down 俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌look for 寻找;期待,期望look forward 期待;盼望look good 看起来很好看look in 看望;顺道访问look into 观察;窥视;浏览look out 注意;面朝;照料;当心,提防look on 观看,旁观;看待look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过…看去;看穿;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look up to 仰望,尊敬look upon 看待;把…看作M7.make 短语be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make it 及时到达;成功make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make room for 让地方make sense 有意义,讲得通make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;编造;化妆;组成,构成;和好make up for 补偿,弥补make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make up one’s mind 打定主意make use of 利用make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加P8.put 短语put aside 放在一边put away 收起来放好;储蓄put back 放回原处;推迟put down 放下;镇压;记下put forward 提出(计划.建议等);提前put off 延期;推迟put out 扑灭;生产;公布put through 接通电话put up 提出;建造;举起;张贴;公布;过夜put up with 容忍S9.set 短语set about 着手干;开始做set aside 暂时不考虑;把…放到一旁;省出set off 动身;引爆;引起,激发set out 开始;动身;陈述,阐明T10.take 短语take charge of 负责,掌管take in 吸收;欺骗take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;休假;迅速流行;(事业)腾飞take on 呈现;雇佣;承担(责任)take over 接管,接任take the place of 代替take up 从事;拿起;占据(时间或空间)11.turn 短语turn away 转身,走开turn down 拒绝;调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果;证明是;关掉;生产,制造turn over 打翻;仔细思量;移交turn to 求助于;翻到,转到turn up 调大;出现12.其他常见的动词短语account for 解释,说明answer for 对-负责,担保attend to 处理,对待,照料care about (在旅馆机场等)登记,报到check out 结账离开consist of 包括,由-组成contribute to 有助于,导致deal/do with 对付,处理,涉及,论述figure out 想清楚,弄明白,算出focus on/upon 集中(精神.注意力)于- glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视head for 朝…行进insist on 坚持要求object to 反对meet with 指出rely on/upon 伸手去够result from 因…而产生,是…造成的result in 结果是,导致see to 照看,处理,负责show off 炫耀stick to 坚持,不放弃speed up 加快速度suffer from 因…而受苦use up 耗尽,用尽watch out 警惕,注意watch over 留心,注意wear out 耗尽,筋疲力尽。

小学英语动词短语

小学英语动词短语

小学英语动词短语(一)动词短语:1、go to school 去上学2、go home回家3、go swimming去游泳4、go to bed上床睡觉5、watch TV看电视6、wash clothes洗衣服7、do housework做家务8、do the dishes洗碗碟9、do homework 做家庭作业10、play basketball打篮球11、play chess下象棋12、play baseball打棒球13、play football踢足球14、play volleyball打排球15、play computer games玩电脑游戏16、play table tennis打乒乓球 17、play the piano弹钢琴18、play the guitar弹吉它19、play the drum打鼓20、play the flute吹笛子21、play the violin拉小提琴22、play the trumpet吹小号 23、have a picnic去野餐24、have breakfast吃早餐25、have lunch吃午餐26、have dinner/supper吃晚餐 27、have a good time玩得愉快28、have English class上英语课29、get up起床 30、take pictures照相31、draw a picture画画32、listen to music听音乐33、do morning exercises做早操34、collect stamps集邮35、fly kites放风筝36、open the door打开门37、speak English说英语38、get on上(车) 39、get off下(车)小学英语动词短语(二)40、stand up起立41、sit down坐下42、have a look看一看43、look at看…… 44、turn on the light打开灯45、turn off the light关灯46、sweep the floor扫地47、do sports做运动48、clean the window擦窗户49、clean the blackboard擦黑板50、come on来吧 51、make friends交朋友52、laugh at嘲笑 53、come back回来54、read books读书55、see the doctor看医生 56、come from来自……57、be from来自……58、water the flowers浇花59、make the bed铺床60、climb mountain爬山61、go to work上班62、have a try试一试 63、go shopping去购物64、go hiking去远足 65、play with……玩……66、wake up醒来67、make a snowman堆雪人 68、send emails发电子邮件69、plant trees种树70、cook dinner做晚饭71、talk to…… 和某人谈话72、climb trees爬树73、read newspaper看报纸74、drink water喝水 75、write a letter写一封信76、live in China住在中国 77、go to see films去看电影78、turn left向左转79、turn right向右转 80、go with us和我们一起去81、ride a bike骑自行车82、read stories看故事书83、help your mum帮妈妈84、eat fast food吃快餐。

常用动词短语总结

常用动词短语总结

常用英语动词短语wear away 磨掉 , 耗费●break away 挣脱1. 动词 +about send away 让走开speak/talk about 讨论turn away 把... 打发走think about 思虑 3. 动词 +backcare about 关怀 , 对 ... 有兴趣keep back 隐瞒 , 忍住bring about 惹起 , 使发生hold back 控制住set about 着手,开始call back 回电话come about 发生look back 回首hear about 听闻give back 送还worry about 为... 担忧take back 拿回,回收2. 动词 +away 4. 动词 +forthrow away 抛弃run for 竞选blow away 吹走ask for 要求获取carry away 拿走 , 使着迷wait for 等候clear away 消除去 , 消逝long for 期望die away 渐渐消逝care for 关怀, 喜爱pass away 逝世search for 查找wash away 冲走call for 要求, 需要take away 拿走change for 用... 换put away 整理起来 , 存起来apply for 申请give away 背弃, 泄漏seek for 找寻stand for 代表, 表示 6. 动词 +athope/wish for 希望获取come at 向... 侵袭beg for 恳求run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击look for 找寻tear at 使劲撕hunt for 找寻stare at 凝望charge for 收费, 要价glance at 急忙一瞥take for 误认为 ... 是knock at 叩门, 窗等come for 来拿, 来取smile at 冲某人笑5. 动词 +down aim at 向... 对准burn down 烧毁wonder at 吃惊take down 记下, 记录shout at 冲某人嚷嚷cut down 减少, 砍倒work at 干... 活动研究pass down 传下来look at 看, 凝视calm down 沉静下来glare at 怒目settle down 安家laugh at 嘲讽tear down 拆毁,拆掉point at 指向break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解strike at 向... 打击turn down 调小, 拒绝shoot at 向... 射击slow down 慢下来call at 拜见地址put down 记下, 写下, 镇压7. 动词 +frombring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下differ from 与... 不一样come down着落 , 传下suffer from 受... 苦hear from 收到 ... 来信leave off''中断die from 因... 而死show off 夸耀keep/stop/prevent from 不让 ... get off 下车做see off 送别learn from 向... 学习put off 缓期,推延date from 始于 ... 时候cut off 切断,隔离result from 因为keep off 避开 , 勿走近separate from 把... 分别开knock off 把... 撞落8. 动词 +of pay off 还清think of 想到get off 脱下衣服等consist of 由... 构成trun/switch off 关掉approve of 同意take off 脱下, 腾飞talk of 谈到ring off 挂断电话complain of 诉苦come off 脱掉, 退色dream of 梦到fall off 跌落, 掉下speak of 读到go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了die of 死于break off 打断hear of 听闻carry off 携走,带走become of 发生 ... 状况 , 怎么啦give off 发散出9. 动词 +off 10. 动词 +onstart off 出发depend on 依靠set off 出发insist on 坚持keep/go on 持续hold out 坚持下去put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出figure out 算出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走bring out 说明 , 使表现出feed on 以... 为生help out 救援take on 雇用,体现set out 出发,着手have on 衣着wear out 穿破 , 使... 疲惫look on 旁观make out 理解 , 看清楚rely on 依靠cross out 划掉carry on 持续, 进行keep out of 使不进入 , 挡住spend on 在... 花费find out 查出 , 弄理解call on 拜见try out 试用, 试验live on 以... 为生put out 息灭bring on 使... 发展hand out 发散try on 试穿run out 用完pass on 教授, 传达let out 泄漏 , 发作声音turn/switch on 翻开turn out 结果是 , 生产11. 动词 +out come out 第一版 , 出来break out 爆发leave out 省略,删掉point out 指出work out 算出 , 想出方法等pick out 选出give out 发散, 发散, 用完burst out 爆发look out 当心, 谨防carry out 履行speak out 勇敢讲出send out 发出, 差遣run into 碰到go out 熄灭turn into 变为12. 动词 +in divide into 把... 分红give in 退步put/translate into 把... 译成bring in 引进 , 使获取收入14. 动词 +overresult in 致使turn over 翻倒,细想join in 参加go over 批阅, 检查, 研究get in 收获,进入get over 战胜fill in 填写take over 接收,接替cut in 插入fall over 摔倒,摔倒look in 来访, 观光think over 认真考虑hand in 上交look over 翻阅,检查drop in 拜见run over 压死 , 看一遍succeed in 在... 获取成功watch over 看守 , 照看take in 采纳, 汲取roll over 翻腾break in 强迫进入 , 插话15. 动词 +tocall in 招集, 来访belong to 属于persist in 坚持refer to 谈到, 波及, 参阅13. 动词 +into turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅look into 研究, 检查see to 办理, 料理burst into 闯进, 爆发reply to 回复change into 把... 变为object to 反对point to 指向stay up 挺住,熬夜stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于sit up 熬夜come to 合计,清醒use up 用完get to 抵达lay up 存储bring to 使清醒cut up 切碎agree to 赞同end up 总结supply to 为... 供应speed up 加快速度add to 增加clear up 整理, 整理, 转晴devote to 贡献给burn up 烧毁compare to 与... 对比 , 把... 比hurry up 赶忙作keep up 保持write to 写信给send up 发射lead to 致使, 通向open up 创始 , 开拓attend to 办理break up 分解16. 动词 +up give up 放弃,献出grow up 成长,长大set up 架起, 成立build up 成立go up 增加 , 上升put up 搭起,架起, 安装, 住宿, pick up 拾起, 学会, 用车, 来接, 张贴, 盖起收听到do up 整理,包装, 妆扮turn up 开大, 列席, 出现get up 起床,站起take up 开始学 ,从事,占有bring up 抚育, 呕吐, 提出eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎deal with 办理,应付make up 构成 , 构成meet with 碰到,遭到join up 联络起来 , 从军agree with 赞同 , 与... 一致come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现combine with 与... 相结合throw up 呕吐do with 办理 , 需要look up 查找, 找出talk with 同... 沟通catch up 追上compare with 与... 对比fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置equip with 以... 装备hold up 耽误 , 使停留cover with 用... 覆盖ring up 打电话end with 以... 结束divide up 分派provide with 以... 供应17. 动词 +through begin with 以... 开始get through 经过,干完, 接通电supply with 以... 供应话play with 玩, 玩弄go through 批阅, 检查, 学习19. 三词以上的短语动词see through 看破add up to 总计pull through 渡过危机 , 痊愈keep away fro 避开 , 别凑近 m look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔look down on 小看细查察put up with 忍耐put through 接通电话keep up with 追上check through 查对make up for 填补18. 动词 +with get on/along with 和... 相处get close to 凑近run out of 用完get out of 躲避, 防止go on with 持续set fire to 纵火烧look forward to 期望take notice of 注意take hold of 握住do well in 在... 干得好get down to 认真开始take a photo of 拍... 照片pay attention to 注意make fun of 开玩笑 , 讥笑set an example to 为 ... 建立榜get used to 习惯于样keep in touch with 保持联系pay a visit to 接见come into being 出现take the place of 取代take pride in 为... 而骄傲make use of 利用take an interest in 对... 感兴get into the habit of 染上 ... 趣的习惯make a fool of 捉弄get rid of 挣脱take charge of 负责keep an eye on 谨防make friends with 同... 交朋友take care of 照看take part in 参加help oneself to 随意吃,用catch sight of 看见make room for 给... 让地方break away from 挣脱take advantage of 利用do away with 取销take pity on 可怜look up to 仰望, 敬爱play a part in 起作用 , 饰演 ... catch up with 追上的角色lose sight of看不7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感到惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感到9)be born出生10)be on 在行,在演出,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth.that ⋯ ) 惧怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,●唯恐⋯⋯ )( 一) 由 be 构成的13)be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/ 的气出门14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯2)be at home/work 在家/ 上班感觉高 ( 意 )3)be good at 擅长,擅于15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着4)be careful of 当心,注意,名仔16)be strict in (with) ( 工5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖作、人 ) 格要求6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准17)be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired go、have、help 、keep、make、饿了/ 渴了/ 累了looke 、put 、set 、send、take 、19)be worried 担忧turn 、 play 等动词构成的词组20)be (well) worth doing ( 非1)come back 回来常) 值得做2)come down 下来21)be covered with被所3)come in 进入,进来覆盖4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来22)be in (great) need of ( 很 ) 5)come out 出来需要6)come out of 从出来23)be in trouble 处于窘境中7)come up 上来24)be glad to do sth. 很快乐8)come from 来自做9)do one's lessons/homework25)be late for 迟到做功课 / 回家作业26)be made of (from) 由10)do more speaking/reading制成多做口头练习 / 朗诵27)be satisfied with 对11)do one's best 全力感觉满意12)do some shopping (cooking28)be free 安闲的,有空reading, cleaning) 买东西 (做29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床饭菜,读点书,大打扫 )30)be busy doing (with) 忙于13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做 ( 忙于 ) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、14)do morning exercises做早操concert) 作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐15)do eye exercises 做眼保健会)操30)give back 送还,送回16)do well in 在某方面干31)givesome advice on 得好给一些忠告17)get up 起身32)give lessons to 给上18)get everything ready 把一课切都准备好33)give in 折服19)get ready for (=be ready 34)give up 放弃for) 为作好准备35)give sb. a chance 给20)get on (well) with 与一次时机相处(和睦) 36)give a message to21)get back 返回给一个口信22)get rid of 除去,去除37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去23)get in 进入,采集吧,干吧24)get on/off 上/ 下车38)go to the cinema 看电影25)get to 抵达39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the26)get there 抵达那边bed 整理床铺 )27)give sb. a call 给打40)go to school (college) 上电话学( 上大学 )28)give a talk 作报告41)go to (the) hospital 去医29)give a lecture (a piano 院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习 / go 53)have a football match over to 朝走去(basketball match) 举行一场43)go 足球( 蓝球) 赛fishing/skating/swimming/sh 54)have dictation 听见opping 去钩鱼 / 溜冰 / 游泳 / 买55)have a try 试一试东西56)have a good/wonderful time 44)go home (there) 回家去 ( 去玩得很快乐那边 ) 57)have a lecture (a piano45)go round 趁便去,绕道走concert) 听讲座 ( 听钢琴音乐46)go up 上去会)47)go out for a walk 出门散58)have a report (talk) on 听步一个对于的报告48)go on (doing) 继续59)have a glass of water (a(做 ) cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯49)go on with one's work 继茶)续某人的工作60)have50)go upstairs/downstairs 上breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/ 下楼饭/午餐/晚餐51)(the lights) go out ( 灯 ) 61)have a meal (three meals)熄了吃一顿饭 ( 三餐饭 )52)have a lesson (lessons)/a 62)have a dinner 吃正餐meeting 上课/开会63)have bread and milk forbreakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发热66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿 ( 工间或课间歇息 )69)have a talk发言70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人) 做74)have a test/an exam测试/ 考试75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做( 最好不要做 )77)have a word with与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随意吃点鸡/ 鱼/肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with跟上,不落伍于82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/ 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使向来做84)keep one's diary记日志85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹( 十分喧闹,响声 )86)make a living糊口87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人100)look for 找做⋯⋯101)look like 看上去像88)make faces (a face) 做鬼102)look89)make friends (with) 与⋯⋯fine/well/tired/worried 看交朋友起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲 /90)make a mistake (mistakes) 103)look out 当心,当心犯104)look on ⋯ as⋯把⋯⋯当91)make room/space for 作⋯⋯对待⋯⋯ 出地方105)look around 朝周围看92)make a sentence 106)look at 看着⋯⋯(sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上93)make a fire 生火(帽子),演出()94)be made from/of 由⋯⋯制108)put up 建筑,搭起,挂起,成起,帖95)be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造109)put into 使入,入96)look out of (outside) 往110)put one's heart into 全外看(看外面 ) 神注于97)look up a word (in the 111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下dictionary) 词典112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成98)look up 往上看,仰望113)set up 起,建起99)look after 照料,照看,照114)set off 出,身115)set out 出116)set an example for 为130)take care of 关怀,照顾,建立楷模保存117)send for 派人去请 ( 叫) 131)take a look (a last look) 118)send out 放出,发出at 看一看 ( 最后看一眼 )119)end up 把往上送,发132)take an exam 参加考试射133)take away 拿走120)take one's advice 遵从某134)take back 回收,带回人劝说135)take hold of 抓住121)take out 取出,取出136)take off 脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋122)take down 拿下等) 拿掉123)take place 发生137)take (an active) part in124)take one's place 坐( 踊跃)参加(活动)的座位,取代某人职务138)take photos 摄影125)take the place of 代139)take some medicine 服药替140)take a bus/train, boat/ 126)take a walk/rest 漫步/休乘公共汽车,火车 / 船息141)turn on 开,旋开 ( 电灯,127)take it easy 别紧张收音机等 )128)take sb. 随身带着142)turn off 关上 ( 电灯,收音129)take sb. to a park/London 机等 )for one's holidays 带某人去143)turn in 交出,上交公园 / 伦敦度假144)turn into 变为145)turn to翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn over把翻过来148)play basketball打篮球,football踢足球, volleyball 打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴 ( 拉小提琴 ) 151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑( 三) 由其余动词构成的词组153)think over 认真考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事喜爱干某事158)find out 发现,查出 ( 实情等)159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up 赶忙,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲讽167)be used to 习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake up 唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向要,恳求2)ask for leave告假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 ( 嚷) 某事向某人致歉25)throw away 抛弃8)look for 找26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯9)leave ⋯for 走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等候10)fall off 跌落28)change ⋯into ⋯成11)catch cold 着凉,29)hurry into ⋯仓促入12)catch up with 追上30)run into ⋯跑13)agree with sb. 成,赞同31)hear of 听某人的意32)think of ,考14)filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯15)tell sb. about sth. 告35)hand in 交上来某人某事36)stay in bed 卧病在床16)talk about ⋯⋯37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信17)think about 考⋯⋯●18)worry about 担⋯⋯ A19)look after 照顾act on /upon ⋯⋯起作用,根20)run after 追赶,跟在后边据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于跑add up (to) 达,而言之21)read after 跟⋯⋯adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适,22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑整⋯⋯以适23)knock at 敲( 、窗 ) admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入advance in /on 在方面的发assign to 把指定展/ 进步给,指定担当agree in 在方面一致,attain to 达到,获取在上同样act as 担当,充任,起作用,agree on /upon /as to 对饰演角色建议一致 Bagree to 赞同,答应,同意,承begin at 从开始认believe in 相信,相信agree with 同意(指人),与belong to 属于一致,合适boil up (水)烧开aim at 对准,期望,目的在于bother about 为而麻烦amount to 总合达到,总计,等break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,于破除,压倒,虚弱,失败apply for 追求,申请break off 折断,隔离,忽然中arise from /out of 由而引断起,由而产生break out 发生,逃走,爆发(战arm oneself with 用武装起争),发生(疾病、失火、争执、来动乱)arrange for 安排,准备,商定burn down 焚毁,烧光,火力变arrive at /in 抵达,得出(结弱论等),达到(团结等)burn up 烧尽,发出火来ask for 恳求,找(某人),要求burst out 忽然出现,忽然发生(战争、疾病上等),大喊起来consist of 由构成,由C 构成call for 恳求,要求,去拿(物convert (A) into (B) 把( A)件),去接(某人),为争取变为( B)而叫唤cooperate with sb. in 在call on /upon 接见方面和某人合作carry on 持续下去,办理,经营,copy sth. down 把抄下来坚持下去count in 计人,归人上当算carry out 贯彻,履行,实现,cry for 央求,恳求,急需落实cut down砍倒,减少,减价,缩carry at 抓住(东西),实时抓短住cut off 切断,删去,隔离,中catch up with 追上断change into 变为,改穿(衣服)compareto 把比作(看come about 发生,(风向)改变作)方向compare with 与比较come back 回来,还原,恢复 Dcome upon 遇到,打击,要求depend on /upon 依靠,依靠,congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 取决于,随而定为某事向某人庆祝describe as 把说成,connect to 把接到把评为develop into 展成(液体、气体等)die from /of 因⋯⋯而死exchange (A) for (B) 以( A)discriminate ⋯ against 歧( B)drink up /down /off喝完,(植exist in 存在⋯⋯中物)汲取(水分)explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成drive away把⋯⋯赶走,乘走express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示drive off 散 Fdrive out 逐出,乘出去feed on 用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,活,以⋯⋯能源不出来feed ⋯ into 把⋯⋯供,E 把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人earn one ’s bread /living feel about 探索生fight against ⋯⋯作斗争(作eat one’s words 撤消言,食)言,承,致歉fight for ⋯⋯而斗争(作)eat up 吃光,消,使昏fill in 填写,填补,填employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,find one ’s place 找到⋯⋯的把⋯⋯用作地位,找到要找的地方equal to 等于,赶得上,得,find out 找出,明,,想任出,到,揭出来equip with 用⋯⋯装fire at /on /upon /into 射,escape from 从⋯⋯逃走,漏出炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,give up让给,放弃,停止,投选定,(目标)凝视,归罪于降fix one ’s eyes on 凝视go away 离开flow with 充满go on 持续,接下去,(工作等)fly at 扑向,攻击进行下去,(时间)过去发生force upon 强加go through 经过,穿到,审察,G 经历,达成gain in 增加,增进go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点,发生gather up 采集,总括,集中故障,走错路,(计划等)失败gaze at /on /upon 凝望,凝视grasp at 抓住,攫取get away走开,逃走,把送grow up 长大走guard against 防备,防备,预get in 进入,抵达,收割,采集,防(疾病等)入选Hget off 送出,送走,脱下(衣hand in 递交,交出(考卷等)服等),下(车),出发,腾飞hand round 按序传达(传阅),get on 上(车、马等),进展,发散过活,凑近,穿上,看破hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃get together 齐集,商谈,累积置不闻,挂断电话get up 起床,起立,产生,研究,happen to 发生安排,组织,增强have sth. with 随身带着give in 折服,退步,交上hear about 听到对于hear from 获取⋯⋯的信息,收K到⋯⋯的信keep away 不凑近,避开,走开hear of 听到keep in mind 住,不忘hit at 打,对准keep doing ⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯hurry up 敦促,赶keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不I 断接触,和⋯⋯保持系insist on /upon 持,,knock at 敲(、窗等)决要求,决主knock away 敲下,敲掉insulate ⋯from 使⋯⋯knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,和⋯⋯卸除(机器),使减价interfere with 打,阻碍,knock off 敲去,中断,减低,与⋯⋯反抗快速做成,掉(灰)introduce ⋯ into 引用⋯⋯knock over 弄倒,打翻到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,know/ get /learn sth. by heart 把⋯⋯引背,J Ljoin in 参加,加入laugh at 嘲讽,忽join ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯lay [place /put] stress 一致,和⋯⋯一同[weight /emphasis] on [upon]join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯,侧重于,使劲于一致,和⋯⋯一同lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断lead to 向,致lean against 靠在(墙上等)look into 窥视,观光,检查lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠look through 透过看去,看learn from sb. 向某人学习穿,完全检查,重新看究竟learn [get /know] sth. by lose oneself 迷路,着迷heart 背诵,谙记lose sight of 看不见,忘掉,leave behind 留下,丢掉,丢失,忽视忘掉携带Mleave off 停止,不再使用,不make from 用(原料)制再穿造level at 对准make of 用(资料)制造,lie down 躺下,躺下不干培育成为,看作,认识,对待lie in the way 阻碍,阻挡meet with(无心中)遇到(遇到),line up 整改(机械等),摆列起遭到来,排队,使排齐mount on 把安装在link up 连结,联系上,把架在listen to 听,留意听,遵从move on 持续行进,向前走live on /upon 靠过活,O以为主食open one’s eyes to 令人觉醒,look after 目送,追求,照顾,令人对(某事)有所认识看守operate on 对起作用,look at 看,观察,查察对产生影响,对着手术look for 找寻,期望opposeto /against 使抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立不⋯⋯,防备⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯originate from /in 发源于,pronounce on /upon 断言,表,源于表意owe to 把⋯⋯功于protect ⋯ from /against 保P ⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯伤害pass by 从⋯⋯旁去,,prove (oneself) to be 明(自忽视己)是pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯装pay attention to 注意,关怀pull out 拔出,挖出,(火等)pay for 付⋯⋯的代价,开出,撤走担⋯⋯的用put off 推,缓期,阻挡,persist in 持,固阻,脱(衣服),出航pick off 摘下,采纳put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探(体重等),假装快(表),出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快介绍play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作R用,⋯⋯起作用read out 宣,朗point out 指出,指示recall to one ’s mind 回,prefer ⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不想起pretend to 假装,妄图,自命reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,prevent ⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把简化为screw out 把拧出refer to 对于,参照,查阅,说screw up 拧紧,逼迫,增强(效到,波及率),鼓足(劲头)regardas 把认为是,see sb. off 给某人送别把看作sell out 卖完,出卖,背叛rely on /upon 依靠,自信send away 赶走,逐出,辞退remark on /upon 议论,责备send down 开除,休学remember me to 请代我向致send for 派人去叫(请),派人意去拿remind sb. of 提示某人,使某separate from 使人回想起,使某人想起从分开,把从切割,removefrom 把从把和分开移去set down放下,卸掉,记下,制replace by /with 用替代定,斥责respond to 响应,对起反应set off 出发,开始,陈设,陈ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃述,表示,打算(开幕)set up 竖起,成立,创办,贴出,S 提出(建议),提升,惹起save sb. from 救援某人使不settle down落户,定居,积淀,致沉静下来search after /for 找寻,探究,smell round /about 各处探询,追究各处嚷speak for 为说话,为take away 拿走,取走,减去辩白take off 拿掉,移送,免去,减spread over 传遍,遍及,持续,价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),腾飞覆盖take part in 参加,参加squeeze into 挤人,塞进talk about 讲,讨论,谈话start off 出发,起程tear away 撕掉,翻开struggle against /with 和tear up 扯碎,拔起斗争,向斗争think over 认真考虑,深谋远虑struggle for 争取,为throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建而斗争议),发出(光热),扰乱(他人suffer from 因受伤害,发言)患病transfer into 把转变sum up 总计,总结,归纳为supply for 把供应trust on 信任swallow up 吞下去,耗尽try on 试一试看,试穿(服饰、鞋switch off /out 切断(电流),等)关(灯等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不switch on 接通(电流),开(等睬,避开,打发走等)turninto 把变为,T 把译成take a short cut 走近路,去捷turn off 出产,辞退,关上(电径灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤write off勾销,注销(贷款等),气、收音机等),决定于,反对,轻易就写好(文章等)仇视Uuse as把用作,用作为used to (do) (过去)常常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等候wake up 醒来,抖擞起来walk about彷徨,走来走去warmup 变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,戒备,监督wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,消除,雪聪,彻底毁坏work for 为而工作,为全力write down记下,写下。

短语动词知识点(大全)(word)1

短语动词知识点(大全)(word)1

短语动词知识点(大全)(word)1一、短语动词1.— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think you are right.A. go out withB. make friends withC. make jokes about【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗?——也许是,但是我觉得你是对的。

laugh at嘲笑;go out with和……出去;与……约会;make friends with与……交朋友;make jokes about开……的玩笑。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school.A. are supposed toB. are allowed toC. would like toD. love to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当学生们在学校的时候应该穿校服。

ought to的意思是应该,后跟动词的原形。

be supposed to 被认为应该做某事;be allowed to do sth.被允许去做某事;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜欢去做某事。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词。

3.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?— It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你准备英语考试花了多长时间?——花了一个半周。

prepare for为……做准备;take off脱下;起飞;decide on决定;get ready for为……做准备。

英语常用动词短语总结

英语常用动词短语总结

英语常用动词短语总结英语学习中,经常用到哪些动词短语,你使用到的有几个?下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常用动词短语,供大家参阅!英语常用动词短语11. eat up吃光2. fall down倒下;跌倒3. find out找出;查明4. go back回去5. go on继续6. go out外出7. get back回来;取回8. grow up长大;成长9. get up起床10. go home回家11. hurry up赶快12. hold on不挂断;等一等13. look out留神;注意14. look over检查15. look up向上看;查阅16. move away搬走17. put on穿上;上演18. pass on传递19. run away逃跑20. ring up打电话21. set off出发;动身22. throw out乱丢;抛散23. turn on打开24. turn off关25. take out取出英语常用动词短语21. agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2. ask for请求;询问3. arrive at/in到达4. begin with以……开始5. come from来自6. feel like想要7. fall behind落在……后面8. fall off掉下9. get to到达10. get on上(车)11. get off下来;从……下来12. hear of听说13. knock at/on敲(门、窗等)14. laugh at嘲笑15. look at看16. look after照看17. listen to听18. look for寻找19. quarrel with吵架20. stop...from阻止……做……21. wait for等候22. come out出来;花开23. come over顺便来访;过来24. come along来;随同25. come in进来英语常用动词短语31. trip over绊倒2. turn...over把……翻过来3. write down写下;记下4. wake up醒来5. work out算出;解出6. be late for迟到7. be angry with生气8. be busy with忙于9. be short for是……的简称10. be interested in对……感兴趣11. be famous for因……而著名12. be good at擅长13. be different from与……不同14. be good/bad for对……有益/害15. be friendly to对……友好16. take care of照料;照顾17. make room for给……腾出地方18. make friends with与……交朋友19. play a joke on戏弄某人20. have a look at看一看21. have a drink of喝一点22. say goodbye to告别;告辞23. be fed up with厌倦24. catch up with赶上25. go on with继续。

最常见的50个英语动词短语

最常见的50个英语动词短语

最常见的50个英语动词短语1、go on 继续2、come up 上来3、get in 上车4、make up 化妆5、take over 接收,接管6、come out 出来7、come in 请进8、go down 下去9、work out 想出,得到10、set out 出发11、take up 开始12、get back 回来13、carry out 执行14、sit down 坐下15、turn out 出来16、take on 承担,接受17、give up 放弃18、get up 起来19、look up 抬头看20、carry on 继续21、go up 上去22、get out 出去23、take out 外卖24、set up 建立25、come down 下来26、put down 放下27、put up 建造,搭起28、turn up 调大29、get on 上车30、bring up 养育,抚养31、bring in 带进来32、look back 回顾过去33、look down 往下看34、bring back 带回来35、pick up 接电话36、break down 崩溃37、take off 起飞38、go off 走开39、bring about 引起,导致40、go in 进去41、set off 出发42、put out 熄灭43、look out 当心44、take back 收回45、hold up 等等46、go back 回去47、get down 趴下48、hold out 坚持住49、put on 穿上50、bring out 拿出。

动词短语完整归纳(1)

动词短语完整归纳(1)

必备英语【初中英语】动词短语完整归纳一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。

A. 忘记,B. 敢,后跟to do, 敢于做某事,C. 讨厌,D. 失败,故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

根据语境选出恰当的选项。

3.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。

句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。

【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。

4.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。

英语常用动词短语

英语常用动词短语

常用英语动词短语1动词+aboutspeak/talkabout谈论think about思考careabout关心,对...有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生setabout着手,开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为...担忧2动词+awaythrowaway 扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway去除掉,消散dieaway逐渐消失passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走putaway收拾起来,存起来giveaway背弃,泄露wearaway磨掉,消耗breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开turnaway把...打发走3动词+backkeepback隐瞒,忍住holdback控制住callback回lookback回忆giveback归还takeback拿回,收回5.动词+down burndown 烧毁takedown记下,记录cutdown削减,砍倒passdown传下来calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁,撤除breakdown坏了,垮了,分解turndown调,拒绝slowdown慢下来putdown记下,写下,镇压bringdown使... 降低,使倒下 comedown下落,传下6.动词+at comeat向...袭击runat冲向,向...攻击tearat用力撕stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥knockat敲门,窗等smileat冲某人笑aimat向...瞄准wonderat惊讶shoutat冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究lookat看,注视glareat怒视laughat嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向...打击shootat向...射击callat拜访地点7.动词+fromdifferfrom与...不同sufferfrom受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让...做learnfrom向...学习datefrom始于...时候resultfrom由于separatefrom把...别离开4.动词+for8.动词+ofrunfor竞选thinkof想到askfor要求得到waitfor等候consistof由...组成approveof赞成longfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢talkof谈到complainof抱怨searchfor查找callfor要求,需要dreamof梦到speakof读到changefor用...换applyfor申请dieof死于hearof听说becomeof seekfor寻找standfor代表,表示发生...情况,怎么啦hope/wishfor希望得到begfor乞求lookfor寻找9.动词+offhuntfor寻找chargefor收费,要价takefor误以为...是comefor来拿,来取Startoff出发setoff出发leaveoff''中断showoff炫耀getoff下车seeoff送行putoff延期,推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,勿走近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清getoff脱下衣服等trun/switch o ff关掉takeoff脱下,起飞ring off挂断comeoff脱掉,褪色falloff跌落,掉下gooff走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走giveoff散发出10.动词+ondependon依靠insiston坚持keep/goon继续puton穿上,戴上,上演moveon继续移,往前走feedon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现haveon穿着lookon旁观relyon依靠carryon继续,进行spendon在...花钱callon拜访liveon以...为生bringon使...开展tryon试穿passon传授,传递turn/switchon翻开11.动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout迸发carryout执行holdout坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明,使表现出helpout救助setout出发,着手wearout穿破,使...疲makeout理解,看清楚crossout划掉keepoutof使不进入,挡住findout查出,弄明白tryout试用,试验putout扑灭handout散发run out用完letout泄露,发出声音turnout结果是,生产comeout出版,出来leaveout省略,删掉workout算出,想出方法等giveout散发,分发,用完lookout留神,堤speakout大胆讲出sendout发出,派遣goout熄灭12.动词+ingivein让步bringin引进,使得到收入resultin导致join in参加getin收获,进入fillin填写cutin插入lookin来访,参观handin上交dropin拜访succeedin在...获得成功takein接纳,吸收b reakin强制进入,插话callin召集,来访persistin坚持13.动词+intolookinto研究,调查burstinto闯入,迸发changeinto把...变成runinto碰到turn into变成divideinto把...分成put/translateinto把...译成14.动词+overturnover翻倒,细想goover审阅,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管,接替fallover跌倒,摔倒thinkover仔细考虑lookover翻阅,检查runover压死,看一遍watchover看守,照看rollover翻滚15.动词+tobelongto属于referto谈到,涉及,参阅turnto向...求助,查阅seeto处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keepto坚持,忠于cometo共计,苏醒getto到达bringto使苏醒agreeto同意supplyto为...提供addto增添devoteto奉献给compareto与...相比,...比作writeto写信给leadto导致,通向attendto处理16.动词+upgrow up成,大buildup建立putup搭起,架起,安装,住宿,,盖起doup整理,包装,打扮getup起床,站起bringup养,呕吐,提出stayup挺住,熬夜situp熬夜useup用完lay up蓄cutup切碎endup speedup加快速度clearup整理,收拾,放晴burnup hurryup赶快keepup保持sendup射openup开,开辟breakup分解giveup放弃,献出setup架起,建立goup增,上pickup拾起,学会,用,来接,收听到turnup开大,出席,出takeup开始学,从事,占据eatup吃完tearup撕碎makeup构成,成joinup起来,参comeup上来,出,出hrowup呕吐lookup找,找出catchup赶上fixup修理,安排,装置holdup耽,使停ringup打divideup分配17.动词+throughgetthrough通,干完,接通go through,,学seethrough 破pullthrough渡危机,康复lookthrough翻,看一遍,仔看putthrough接通checkthrough核18.+with dealwith理,付meetwith遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相合do with理,需要talkwith同...交流comparewith与...相比equipwith以...装coverwith用...覆盖endwith以...providewith以...供beginwith以...开始supplywith以...供playwith玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词adduptokeepawayfro避开,靠近mlookdownon putupwith忍受keepupwith赶上makeupfor弥geton/alongwith和...相getcloseto接近getoutof逃避,防止setfireto放火takenoticeof注意dowellin在...干得好takeaphotoof拍...照片makefunof开玩笑,取笑getusedto于keepintouchwith保持系comeintobeing出takepridein...而自豪takeaninterestin...感趣makeafoolof愚弄takechargeof makefriendswith同...交朋友takepartin参加catchsightof看breakawayfrom脱doawaywith除lookupto仰望,尊敬catchupwith赶上runoutof用完goonwithlookforwardto盼望takeholdof握住getdownto真开始payattentionto注setanexampleto...立榜payavisitto taketheplaceof取代makeuseof利用getintothehabitof染...的getridof脱keepaneyeon堤防takecareof照看helponeselfto随便吃,用makeroomfor...地方takeadvantageof利用takepityon可怜playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色losesightof看不●(一)由be构成的1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于,擅于4)becarefulof留神,注意,仔5)becoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖6)bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准7)besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊8)beinterestedin⋯⋯感到9)beborn出生10)beon在行,在上演,〔灯〕亮着11)beabletodosth.能做⋯⋯12)beafraidof(todosth.that⋯)害怕⋯⋯(不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)⋯⋯感到高(意)15)befamousfor以⋯⋯而著名16)bestrictin(with)(工作、人)格要求17)befrom来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired了/渴了/累了19)beworried担20)be(well) worthdoing(非常)得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高做⋯⋯25)belatefor⋯⋯到26)bemadeof(from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感到意28)befree空的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)be busydoing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等构成的1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein入,来4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从⋯⋯出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自⋯⋯9)doone'slessons/homework做功/回家作10)domorespeaking/reading多做口/朗11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)西(做菜,点,大除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)getup起身18)get everything ready把一切都准好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)⋯⋯作好准20)geton(well) with与⋯⋯相(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin入,收集24)geton/off上/下25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall⋯⋯打28)giveatalk作告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作座(行琴音会)30)giveback,送回31)give⋯⋯someadviceon⋯⋯一些忠告32)givelessonsto⋯⋯上33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)give sb.achance⋯⋯一次时机36)giveamessageto⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)goahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)gotothecinema看影39)gogobed睡(makethebed整理床)40)go toschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)go over一遍,复/gooverto朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去/滑冰/游泳/西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround便去,道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)(做⋯⋯)49)goonwithone'swork某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)行一足球(球)54)havedictation听88)makefaces(aface)做鬼55)haveatry一89)make friends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高90)make amistake(mistakes)犯57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听座(听91)make room/space for⋯⋯出地方琴音会)92)make asentence(sentences)with用⋯⋯58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于⋯⋯的告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一(三餐)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早吃面包和牛奶造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成95)bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造96)look outof (outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照看,照100)lookfor找101)looklike看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气64)have(have got)aheadache痛色好/健康/疲/65)haveafever103)lookout留神,小心66)haveacough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)104)lookon⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待67)havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯105)lookaround朝四周看68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工106)lookat看着⋯⋯或休息)69)haveatalk107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步()71)havesports行体育108)putup建造,搭起,挂起,起,72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运会帖73)havesomethingdone人(人)做⋯⋯109)putinto使入,入74)haveatest/anexam/考110)put one'sheartinto全神注于75)haveanidea有了个主意111)put⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好112)put⋯into⋯把⋯⋯成做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯)113)setup起,建起77)have aword with与⋯⋯几句114)setoff出,身78)help sb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在⋯⋯115)setout出方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做116)setanexamplefor⋯⋯立榜79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat117)sendfor派人去(叫)随便吃点//肉118)sendout放出,出80)helpeachother互相帮助119)endup把⋯⋯往上送,射81)keepupwith跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯120)take one'sadvice听从某人告82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静121)takeout拿出,取出83)keepsb.doingsth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯122)takedown拿下84)keepone'sdiary日123)takeplace生85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,124)takeone'splace坐⋯⋯的座位,代替noises)吵(十分嘈,响声)某人86)makealiving生125)taketheplaceof代替⋯⋯87)makesb.do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy128)takesb.随身着129)take sb.to apark/London forone'sholidays某人去公园/敦度假130)take care of关心,照,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼) 132)takeanexam参加考133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回,回135)takeholdof抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(极)参加(活)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽,火/船141)turn on开,旋开(灯,收音机等) 142)turn off关上(灯,收音机等)143)turnin交出,上交144)turn⋯into⋯成145)turnto翻到,向146)turndown(把音量)低147)turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻来148)playbasketball打球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游150)playthepiano(theviolin)琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其他构成的153)thinkover仔考154)arriveat/inaplace到达某155)eatup吃完,吃光156)dowellin在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜做某事喜干某事158)find out,出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting行会163)holdup起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto于168)usedto去常常169)wake⋯up醒170)workout算出二、短1)askfor向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)askforleave假3)sendfor派人去(叫)4)payfor付⋯⋯的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor⋯⋯感7)apologizetosb.forsth.某事向某人道歉8)lookfor找9)leave⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉,12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewith sb.成,同意某人的意14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talkabout⋯⋯17)thinkabout考⋯⋯18)worryabout担⋯⋯19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯微笑23)knockat敲(、窗)24)shoutat⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做⋯⋯27)waitinline排等候28)change⋯into⋯成29)hurryinto⋯匆忙入30)runinto⋯跑31)hearof听32)thinkof,考33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替⋯⋯35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到⋯⋯来信●acton/upon⋯⋯起作用,根据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于addup(to)达,而言之adjust⋯to使⋯⋯适,整⋯⋯以适admit⋯into⋯⋯入advancein/on在⋯⋯方面的展/步agreein在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上相同agreeon/upon/asto⋯⋯意一致agreeto同意,答,成,承agreewith成〔指人〕,与⋯⋯一致,适合aimat瞄准,指望,目的在于amountto共到达,,等于applyfor求,申arisefrom/outof由⋯⋯而引起,由⋯⋯而生armoneselfwith用⋯⋯武装起来arrangefor安排,准,定arriveat/in到达,得出〔等〕,到达〔等〕askfor求,找〔某人〕,要求assign⋯to把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attainto到达,得a ctas担任,充当,起⋯⋯作用,扮演⋯⋯角色beginat从⋯⋯开始believein信任,相信belongto属于boilup〔水〕开botherabout⋯⋯而麻breakdown破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,倒,衰弱,失breakoff折断,断,突然中断breakout生,逃脱,爆〔争〕,生〔疾病、失火、争吵、乱〕burndown焚,光,火力弱burnup尽,出火来burstout突然出,突然生〔争、疾病等〕,大叫起来callfor求,要求,去拿〔物件〕,去接〔某人〕,争取⋯⋯而叫喊callon/uponcarryon下去,理,,持下去carryout,行,,落carryat抓住〔西〕,及抓住catchupwith赶上changeinto成,改穿〔衣服〕comeabout生,〔向〕改方向comeback回来,复原,恢复comeupon碰,打,要求congratulatesb.on/uponsth.某事向某人祝connect⋯to把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上consistof由⋯⋯成,由⋯⋯构成convert(A)into(B)把〔A〕成〔B〕cooperatewithsb.in在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copysth.down把⋯⋯抄下来countin人,人⋯⋯中算cryfor求,求,急需cutdown砍倒,削减,减价,短cutoff切断,去,断,中断compare⋯to把⋯⋯比作〔看作〕⋯⋯comparewith与⋯⋯比dependon/upon依,依靠,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe⋯as把⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯developinto展成diefrom/of因⋯⋯而死discriminate⋯against歧drinkup/down/off喝完,〔植物〕吸收〔水分〕driveaway把⋯⋯赶走,乘走driveoff散driveout逐出,乘出去dryup干涸,〔思路等〕枯竭,不出来earnone’sbread/living生eatone’swords取消言,食言,承,抱歉eatup吃光,消,使昏employ⋯as用⋯⋯作,把⋯⋯用作equalto等于,赶得上,得,任equipwith用⋯⋯装escapefrom从⋯⋯逃脱,漏出〔液体、气体等〕exchange(A)for(B)以〔A〕〔B〕existin存在⋯⋯中explain⋯as把⋯⋯解成express⋯as把⋯⋯表示feedon用⋯⋯喂养,靠吃⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯能源feed⋯into把⋯⋯供,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人feelabout摸索fightagainst⋯⋯作斗争〔作〕fightfor⋯⋯而斗争〔作〕fillin填写,填充,填findone’splace找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方findout找出,明,,想出,到,揭出来fireat/on/upon/into射,炮,向⋯⋯开火fixon/upon固定,确定,决定,定,〔目〕注,咎于fixone’seyeson注flowwith充flyat扑向,攻forceupon加gainin增加,增gatherup收集,括,集中gazeat/on/upon凝,注getaway离开,逃脱,把⋯⋯送走getin入,到达,收割,收集,当getoff送出,送走,脱下〔衣服等〕,下〔〕,出,起geton上〔、等〕,展,活,接近,穿上,破gettogether聚集,商,累getup起床,起立,生,研究,安排,,增givein屈服,步,交上giveup,放弃,停止,投降goaway离去goon,接下去,〔工作等〕行下去,〔〕去生gothrough通,穿到,,,完成gowrong(机器等)出毛病,生故障,走路,〔划等〕失graspat抓住,攫取growup大guardagainst防止,提防,防〔疾病等〕handin交,交出〔考卷等〕handround次〔〕,分hangup挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不,挂断happento⋯⋯生havesth.with随身着hearabout听到关于hearfrom得到⋯⋯的消息,收到⋯⋯的信hearof听到hitat打,瞄准hurryup催促,赶insiston/upon持,,决要求,决主insulate⋯from使⋯⋯和⋯⋯interferewith打,阻碍,与⋯⋯抵触introduce⋯into引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采用,把⋯⋯引joinin参加,参加join⋯to把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起joinwith和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起judgeby/from从⋯⋯来判断keepaway不接近,避开,离开keepinmind住,不忘keepdoing⋯⋯,不断⋯⋯keep(in)touchwith和⋯⋯不断接触,和⋯⋯保持系knockat敲〔、窗等〕knockaway敲下,敲掉knockdown打倒,撞倒,撤除,卸除〔机器〕,使减价knockoff敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掉〔灰〕knockover弄倒,打翻know/get/learnsth.byheart背,laughat嘲笑,忽lay[place/put]stress[weight/emphasis]on[upon],着重于,用力于leada⋯life着⋯⋯的生活leadto向,致leanagainst靠在〔上等〕leanon/upon倚,靠在,依靠learn⋯fromsb.向某人学learn[get/know]sth.byheart背,leavebehind留下,下,失,忘携leaveoff停止,不再使用,不再穿levelat瞄准liedown躺下,躺下不干lieintheway妨害,阻碍lineup整〔机械等〕,排列起来,排,使⋯⋯排linkup接,系listento听,留心听,听从liveon/upon靠⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯主食lookafter目送,求,照料,看管lookat看,考察,看lookfor找,期待lookinto,参,look through透⋯⋯看去,看穿,底,从看到底loseoneself迷路,入迷losesightof看不,忘,忽略make⋯from用⋯⋯〔原料〕制造makeof用⋯⋯〔材料〕制造,培养成,当作,了解,待meetwith〔无意中〕碰〔遇〕,遭受mount⋯on把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在moveon前,向前走openone’seyesto使人悟,使人〔某事〕有所了解operateon⋯⋯起作用,⋯⋯生影响,⋯⋯手oppose⋯to/against使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originatefrom/in起源于,源于oweto把⋯⋯功于passby从⋯⋯旁去,,忽略passfrom⋯to从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯payattentionto注意,关心payfor付⋯⋯的代价,担⋯⋯的用persistin持,固英语常用动词短语11 / 1211pickoff 摘下,采取pickup 爬起,得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速 playapartin 在⋯⋯方面起作用,⋯⋯起作用pointout 指出,指示 prefer ⋯to 宁可⋯⋯而不pretendto 假装,妄想,自命prevent ⋯from 阻止⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防止⋯⋯,以免⋯⋯ pronounceon/upon 断言,表,表意protect ⋯from/against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯侵害prove(oneself)tobe 明〔自己〕是providewith 供,供,以⋯⋯装pullout 拔出,挖出,〔火等〕开出,撤 走putoff 推,延期,阻止,阻,脱〔衣 服〕,出航puton 穿上〔衣、鞋等〕,增加〔体重等〕,假装快〔表〕,推荐readout 宣,朗recalltoone ’smind 回,想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯减少 到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯化 referto 关于,参考,,到,涉及 regard ⋯ as 把⋯⋯是,把⋯⋯当作 relyon/upon 依靠,自信 remarkon/upon ,批remembermeto 代我向⋯⋯致意remindsb.of 提醒某人,使某人回起,使 某人想起 remove ⋯ from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去 replaceby/with 用⋯⋯替 respondto 响,⋯⋯起反响 ringup 打〔某人〕,打〔开幕〕savesb.from ⋯ 救某人使不致⋯⋯searchafter/for 找,探求,究screwout 把⋯⋯出 screwup ,迫,加〔效率〕 ,鼓足 〔干〕 seesb.off 某人送行 sellout 完,出,背叛sendaway 赶走,逐出,解雇 senddown 开 除,退学sendfor 派人去叫〔〕,派人去拿 separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开, 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯分割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开setdown 放下,卸下,下,制定,申斥 setoff 出,开始,列,述,表示,打算setup 起,建立,开,出,提出〔意〕,提高,引起settledown 落,定居,沉淀,平静下来smellround/about 到打听,到嚷speakfor ⋯⋯,⋯⋯spreadover 遍,遍布,延,覆盖squeezeinto 人,塞startoff 出,身struggleagainst/with 和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯ 斗争strugglefor 争取⋯⋯,⋯⋯而斗争sufferfrom 因⋯⋯受害,患⋯⋯病sumup ,,概括 supplyfor 把⋯⋯供swallowup 吞下去,耗尽switchoff/out 切断〔流〕,关〔灯等〕 switchon 接通〔流〕,开〔等等〕takeashortcut 走近路,去捷径takeaway 拿走,取走,减去 takeoff 拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去〔衣、帽、鞋〕,起 takepartin 参与,参加 talkabout ,,交tearaway 撕掉,扯开 tearup 扯碎,拔起thinkover 仔考,深思熟throwout 扔出,逐出,提出〔建〕 ,出 〔光〕,干〔人〕英语常用动词短语12 / 1212transfer ⋯into 把⋯⋯化 truston 信tryon 看,穿〔服装、鞋等〕turnaway 方向,〔〕不睬,避开, 打走turn ⋯into 把⋯⋯,把⋯⋯成 turn off 出,解雇,关上〔灯、自来水、煤 气、收音机等〕turnon 开〔灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等〕, 决定于,反,use ⋯as 把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯,用⋯⋯作usedto(do)〔去〕常〔做〕、常常〔做〕waitfor 等,等待wakeup 醒来,振作起来 walkabout 徘徊,走来走去 warmup 暖,加,起来,活起 来watchout 留神,警戒,wearout 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪 wipeout 擦洗,去除,雪,底 workfor ⋯⋯而工作,⋯⋯尽力 writedown 下,写下writeoff 勾,注〔款等〕,易就写 好〔文章等〕。

100组动词短语

100组动词短语

100组动词短语1.take care of 照顾,照料2.give up 放弃3.agree with 同意4.disagree with 不同意5.look after 照顾6.deal with 处理,解决7.think about 考虑8.depend on 依靠,依赖9.look forward to 期待,盼望10.set up 建立,创立11.break down 破坏,损坏plain about 抱怨,投诉13.explain to 向……解释14.imagine doing something 想象做某事15.have an influence on 对……有影响rm somebody of something 通知某人某事17.ask for 请求,要求18.believe in 相信,信任19.doubt about 怀疑,质疑20.forgive somebody for something 原谅某人某事21.forget doing something 忘记做过某事22.remember doing something 记得做过某事23.decide to do something 决定做某事24.hesitate about 对……犹豫不决25.discover something 发现某事26.lose something 丢失某物27.gain something 获得某物28.offer something to somebody 向某人提供某物29.accept something from somebody 从某人那里接受某物30.refuse something 拒绝某物31.allow somebody to do something 允许某人做某事32.forbid somebody to do something 禁止某人做某事33.choose something 选择某物pare something with something 将某物与某物进行比较35.continue doing something 继续做某事36.stop doing something 停止做某事37.like doing something 喜欢做某事38.dislike doing something 不喜欢做某事39.be interested in something 对某事感兴趣40.be bored with something 对某事感到厌烦41.worry about 担心,担忧42.relax oneself 放松自己43.try to do something 尽力做某事44.learn something by heart 记住,背诵45.teach oneself 自学46.work hard 努力工作47.go to work 去上班e back 回来49.go home 回家50.do one's homework 做作业51.have a rest 休息52.take a walk 散步53.play games 玩游戏54.watch TV 看电视55.listen to music 听音乐56.read books 读书57.clean the room 打扫房间58.cook dinner 做饭59.have a meal 吃饭60.wash the dishes 洗碗61.get up 起床62.go to bed 睡觉63.have a good time 玩得愉快64.enjoy oneself 过得愉快65.meet friends 会见朋友66.make friends 交朋友67.lose friends 失去朋友68.help others 帮助别人69.talk with somebody 与某人交谈70.quarrel with somebody 和某人吵架71.shop for something 购买某物72.wait for somebody 等待某人73.look for something 寻找某物74.call somebody 给某人打电话75.visit somebody 拜访某人76.tell somebody something 告诉某人某事77.tell something to somebody 把某事告诉某人78.ask somebody something 询问某人某事79.ask something of somebody 向某人要某物80.say hello to somebody 向某人问好81.say goodbye to somebody 向某人道别82.take a message for somebody 给某人捎口信83.give a message to somebody 给某人一个口信84.write a letter to somebody 给某人写信85.receive a letter from somebody 收到某人的来信86.make a telephone call 打电话87.answer the telephone 接电话88.hold the line 稍等89.ring off 挂断电话90.take a bus 乘公共汽车91.take a train 乘火车92.take a plane 乘飞机93.drive a car 开车94.ride a bike 骑自行车95.walk to 步行去96.by bike 骑自行车97.by bus 乘公共汽车98.by train 乘火车99.by plane 乘飞机100.by ship 乘船。

英语动词及动词短语

英语动词及动词短语

动词短语 4.动词+over构成的短语:
e over 2.hand over 3.go over 4.get over 5.look over 6.think over 7.take over 8.turn over
1.过来 2.移交 3.仔细检查,复习 4.克服,恢复 5.检查 6.仔细考虑 7.接受,接管 8.翻转
2.put back 2.把---放回原处
3.put down 3.放下,镇压
4.put forward 4.提出,建议
5.put in
5.放进
6.put off
6.推迟,拖延
7.put on
7.穿上,戴上,增加,上演
8.put out 9.put up
8.扑灭;熄灭 9.举起,张贴
19.be/get/become +过去分词/形容词+介词的短语有:
1.cut in
1.插嘴,插入
2.cut across 2.抄近路
3.cut off
3.切断
4.cut up
4.切碎
5.cut down 5.砍倒,削减
6.cut out 6.切掉,裁剪出
动词短语 12.get +介词/副词的短语:
1.get through 1.通过,度过,打通
2.get in
2.进入,陷入
5.动词+up构成的短语:
1.bring up 2.call up e up 4.cut up 5.fix up 6.give up 7.go up 8.grow up 9.look up 10.make up 11.put up 12.pick up 13.set up 14.send up 15.show up 16.turn up 17.take up

常用动词短语[1]

常用动词短语[1]

常用动词短语复习AA treasurer must account for the money he spends. 财务主管必须说明钱是怎么花的。

The factory must aim at increasing production. 工厂必须致力于增加生产。

We must allow for the train being late. 我们必须把火车晚点考虑进去。

The situation allows of no delay. 形势不容许延误。

If I scold the boy he always answers back. 如果我责备这孩子,他总是顶嘴。

Seven candidates applied for the position. 有七个人申请这个职位。

I quite approve of the idea. 我非常赞成这个想法。

What decision did you finally arrive at? 最后你做出了什么决定?They all asked after you. 他们都问你好。

They asked for more pay and short hours. 他们要求增加工资减少工时。

He often asked her out in the evenings. 他常常在晚上邀请她出去。

I’ll attend to it. 我来处理此事。

BWhen he took a gun out everyone backed away nervously. 当他拿出枪时,大家都紧张地往后退。

He agreed to help out nut backed out when he found how difficult it was. 他同意帮忙,但当他发现此事多么困难时就打退堂鼓了。

I’ve got to back him up. 我得支持他。

I’m against doing anything (for doing nothing) till the police arrive. 在警察到来之前我不赞成做任何事。

常见动词短语

常见动词短语

常见动词短语一、动词be构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知2.be tired of / be bored with对……厌烦3.be dressed in穿着4.be experienced in对……有经验5.be equipped with装备6.be engaged in sth/ be busy with sth从事,忙于7.be about to do sth.正要做……8.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于9.be worth doing值得做……10.be proud of 以……而自豪骄傲11.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于…… 12.be connected with 与……有联系13.be crazy about对……狂热二、动词break构成的短语动词1.break out爆发2.break into闯入;破门而入3.break away from脱离4.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;摧毁;分解三、动词carry构成的短语动词1.carry on进行2.carry out执行;进行四、动词call构成的短语动词1.call on拜访某人2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) 4.call up打电话;征召;回想起五、动词catch,hold构成的短语动词1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物2.catch up with赶上3.catch fire着火;烧着4.hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁5.hold back阻止;控制6.hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息六、动词come构成的短语动词1.come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成2.come along过来;快点3.come out出来;出版4.come true实现5.come back to life苏醒过来6.come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质7.come about发生,造成8.come across/ run across 碰见9.come to all end结束10.come up with提出,想出七、动词do构成的短语动词1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对……有好处3.do harm to对……有害处4.do with处理5.do sb. a favor帮某人的忙八、动词get构成的短语动词1.get in touch with同……取得联系2.get up起床3.get back回来;取回4.get on上车5.get over克服;度过6.get off下车7.get together相聚8.get on/along well with与……相处融洽9.get into进人;陷入10.get into trouble陷入麻烦11.get rid of除掉12.get through通过;接通;完成;经历13.get to到达14.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干九、动词give构成的短语动词1.give up放弃2.give in屈服;投降3.get out of从……出来,摆脱,4.give off放出十、动词go构成的短语动词1.go ahead继续;干吧2.go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)3.go out(灯、火)熄灭4.go on(doing)继续做某事5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查;复习7.go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察8.go all out(=try/do one’s best)竭尽全力9.go back回家,追溯10.go with相配11.go up上升,上涨12.go down下降,降沉,下沉十一、动词have构成的短语动词1..have a word with sb.和某人说句话2.have words with争吵3.have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响4..have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in 做……有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1.keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事2.keep up with跟上3.keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留4.keep away from远离5..keep out of使……不进入6.keep one’s word遵守诺言7.keep in touch with与……保持联系8.keep silent保持沉默9.keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth.制止(防止)……做某事10.keep off使……远离十三、动词knock构成的短语动词1.knock at敲(门、窗等)2.knock down撞倒十四、动词look构成的短语动词1.1ook up抬头;查阅2.1ook out小心3.1ook into调查4.1ook forward to盼望5.1ook through仔细看;浏览6.1ook up to尊敬7.1ook down upon瞧不起8.1ook like看起来9.1ook on…as(=treat/consider/take/think of...as) 把……看作10.1ook after照顾11.1ook for寻找十五、动词make构成的短语动词1.make an apology to向……道歉2.be made up of组成3.make up组成;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造4.make room for给……腾地方5.make up one’s mind下决心6.make up for弥补7..make use of利用8.make one’s way排除困难前进9.make progress进步10.make repairs修理11.make a promise许诺言12.make a living谋生13..make the best of尽量利用14.make for走向,前往15.make out认出,理解16.make it成功,及时达到十六、动词put构成的短语动词1.put down记下;平息2.put out扑灭;出版3.put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿4.put up with(=stand/bear)忍受5.put on穿上;上演;增加6.put off延期;拖延十七、动词take构成的短语动词1.take up占用(时间;空间);从事2.take…out拿出去3..take sides站在……一边4.take place发生5.take the place of代替6.take one’s place就座;代替某人职位7.take it easy别着急8.take off脱掉;起飞;成功9.take part in参加10.take pride in以……而自豪11.take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开12.take in欺骗,摄取13.take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现(品质、面貌) 14.take over接管十八、动词turn构成的短语动词1.turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生2.turn on旋开(电灯等)3.turn off关上(电灯等)4.turn down开小(音量)5.turn over翻转6.turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向7.turn into变成8.turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead,die构成的短语动词1.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事2.help oneself to sth.尽管请便;请随便吃3.hand in交上来4.hand out分发5.1ead to sth./doing sth.导致6.1ead a...1ife过……的生活7.die of死于……(内因)8.die out灭绝二十、动词tell, talk, speak,hear,ask, answer构成的短语动词1.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2.speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来3. hear o听说4.ask for要;请求5. ask sb. to do sth.要某人做某事6.hear from接到某人的书信二十一、动词set,send构成的短语动词1.send for派人去请2.send out发出(光亮等)3.send up发射4.send off寄出,派遣;给……送行5. send in寄送某处进行处理6.set out/off出发;开始7.set up建立;树立;设立8.set sb.free释放9.set fire to/set…on fire放火烧……10.set an example to树立榜样二十二、动词show,point,agree,pay构成的短语动词1.show sb.around领某人参观2.point out指出3.point at指指点点4.agree to do sth.同意做某事5.agree with同意某人的意见;适合于6.agree on意见一致7.pay for付钱8.pay off还清债务9.pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try,wait构成的短语动词1.try on试穿2.try out试用3.try one’s best to do尽力去做……4.wait for等待二十四、其他短语动词1.connect with把……联接起来2.deal with对付;处理;论述;和……做生意3.depend on依靠4.divide into把……分成5.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事6.drive off把车开走7.drop in(on sb./at a place)顺便拜访…… 8.refer to指;谈到;参照9.spend…on sth./in doing sth.在……花(钱,时间等)10.stick to sth./doing sth.坚持11.wear out(使)筋疲力尽12..work out算出;计算出13.struggle against与……作斗争14.quarrel with sb.about sth.为……争吵15.devote…to sth./sb.献身于;致力于16.used to do sth.过去常常17.settle down定居18.stand for代表19.stand by支持stand by = support/take part with /take the side of/be in favor(support)of20.begin at/start with/begin with以……开始to begin with首先21.end up最后落得……的结局/下场end(up)with以……结束22.act on照……行事.23.answer for/be responsible for对……负责24.believe in信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等);信任 believe相信某人所说的话trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等I trust you=I believe in you.I don’t believe what she said.have trust in相信believe it or not信不信由你25.belong to属于26.burst into突然……起来27.put an end to sth结束(不好的事);制止28.compare…to…把……比作……compare…with…把……和……比较Compare this with thatand you’11 see which is better.compared to/with和……比起来(常在句中作状语) 29.care for喜欢;照料;关心care about关心;计较;在乎30.change…for…用……换取……change…with sb.和某人交换……change…into…把……变成……31.share(in)sth.with sb.与某人共同使用32.base…on根据33.congratulate…on/upon祝贺34.consist of/be made up of由……组成35.clear up放晴;收拾;整理;澄清;解决副词up与某些动词连用,表示“完全…‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”We’ve eaten everything up.‘He tore up the letter after reading it.36.up和动词组成的其它短语还有:look up查找tie up绑好fasten up固定好speak up大声说blow up吹起来save up储存add up加起来tidy up收拾干净break up打碎speed up加速lock up锁好bring up抚养set up成立37..cure…of治愈;痊愈The medicine cured him of his headache.38.treat…for治疗;医治The doctor treated me for my broken leg.treat…to…以……款待I’11 treat you to dinner.treat…a把……当作……The teacher treated us as her friends.39.owe…to…因……而感激(某人);把……归功于owe…for._.欠……的钱(债,人情)Owing to his laziness he failed in the test.40.operate on为……手术41.quarrel over为……争吵42.quarrel with同……争吵43.reply to答复44.recover from恢复45.insist on/persist in坚持46.join in参加(活动)47.join sb.in.加入某人做事48.1ong for渴望49.1earn...by heart背会50.1eave for动身去51.fix one’s eyes on凝视52.form the habit of/fall into the habit of/get into the habit of养成……的习惯53.be in the habit of有……的习惯get out of the habit of改掉……的习惯54.1ive on靠……生活,以……为主食55.mix...with同……混合56.result from由……引起57.result in导致58.rob sb. of sth. 抢走remind…of…使(某人)想起一…warn…of以..警告(某人)……inform…of...通知(某人)……59.watch out for提防同义词组:look out for 60.face up to面对;承担61.fit in with适合;符合The clothes fit in with her=The clothes are fit for her.62.pay attention to注意63.add up to总计为64..aim at瞄准,目标是65.apply for申请apply to应用66.be aware of知道,意识到67.beg for乞求68.benefit from得益于69.charge…for索价’70.concentrate on专心于,聚精会神于71.take…into consideration考虑到72.clean up收拾;整理73.dream of/about梦想;想到74.fix up安装75.focus on聚集于,集中于76.set foot in/on踏上,走进77.hang up挂上电话;挂起来78.hunt for寻找79.know about了解know of听说,知道有80.1ay down放下81.1ight up照亮,点燃82.be lost in埋头于,迷失在……中83.take notice of注意84.pass away去世pass by经过,流逝,忽视pass on传递,传给,去世85.remember…to代向……问好86.serve as担任,充当87. shut up闭嘴,关门,打烊88.slow down减慢,减速,慢下来89. stare at盯着,凝视90.supply sth.to/for向……提供。

英语常用动词短语

英语常用动词短语

英语常用动词短语常用英语动词短语●1动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望carefor关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+at come at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offStart off出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off 送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on 以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up 总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现hrow up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……someadvice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●act on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色begin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来call for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to 把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较depend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as 把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来earn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as 用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为feed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加gain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)hand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧insist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进join in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from 从……来判断keep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind 记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记laugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life 过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略make …from 用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走open one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于pass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to 从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon 断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐read out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)take a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视use …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)wait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。

100个最常用的短语动词

100个最常用的短语动词
25. Leave out: 遗漏漏,省去;不不考虑
26. Fill up: 填补;装满;堵塞
27. Find out: 找出,查明;发现,揭发
28. Get along (with): 过活, 进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处
29. Get back: 回来;恢复;取回;报复;重新上台
30. Get In: 进入入;到达;陷入入;收获
31. Get out: 离开,出去;泄露露;出版
32. Get rid of: 摆脱,除去
33. Get together: 聚会;聚集;收集;积累
34. Get Up: 起床,起立立;建造;增加;打扮;伪造
35. Give back: 归还;反射;恢复
36. Give up: 放弃;交出
5. Bring back: 拿回来; 使…恢复;使…回忆起来, 带回来
6. Bring over: 使相信;说服;把…带来, 使某人人转变
7. Bring up: 提出;教育;养育;呕出;抚养
8. Call back: 回电话;再打电话, 收回, 回叫, 叫回来
9. Calm down: 平静下来;镇定下来, 别冲动
84. Take off: 起⻜飞;脱下;离开, 拿走走
85. Take out: 取出;去掉;出发;发泄;把…带出去;邀请(某人人)外出; 开始
86. Think about: 考虑, 思考
87. Think over: 仔细考虑;重新考虑
88. Throw away/Throw out: 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出
42. Go up: 增⻓长;上升;被兴建起来, 上涨
43. Grow up: 成⻓长,逐渐形成
44. Hand over: 交出;移交, 让与

(英语)英语专题汇编英语短语动词(一)含解析

(英语)英语专题汇编英语短语动词(一)含解析

(英语)英语专题汇编英语短语动词(一)含解析一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。

A. get off下来,下车; B. take off起飞,脱掉; C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心,小心。

look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.C. make……disappointedB. help…… outA. pick……up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。

——怎么回事?我已经帮助你练习的够多了。

文学_小学常用动词短语

文学_小学常用动词短语

小学常用动词短语小学常用动词短语一1、go to school 去上学2、go home回家3、go swimming 去游泳4、go to bed 上床睡觉5、watch TV 看电视6、wash clothes 洗衣服7、do housework 做家务8、do the dishes 洗碗碟9、do homework 做家庭作业10、play basketball 打篮球11、play chess 下象棋12、play baseball 打棒球13、play football 踢足球14、play volleyball 打排球15、play computer games玩电脑游戏16、play table tennis 打乒乓球17、play the piano 弹钢琴18、play the guitar 弹吉它19、play the drum 打鼓20、play the flute 吹笛子小学常用动词短语二1. clean the floor 扫地2. clean the house 打扫房间3. collect stamps 集邮4. come back 回来5. come from 来自……6. come here 来这里7. come in 进来8. come on 过来/加油9. come to tea 来喝茶10. cook the meal 煮饭11. crash into 撞向12. dig a hole 挖坑13. do housework 做家务14. do morning exercises 晨练15. do one’s homework 做作业16. do some reading 读点书17. do sports 做运动18. draw a picture 画画19. drink some water 喝些水20.drive a car 驾车小学常用动词短语三1. get warm 变暖和2. get well 痊愈3. get together 团聚4. get to 到达(某地)5. get to know 逐渐认识到6. get to work 开始工作(学习)7. give advice to 给……提建议8. give sb a call 给某人打电话9. give back 归还,送回10. give first aid 进行急救11. give sb a push 推某人一下12. give sb a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话13. give…a big hug 热情拥抱…14. give… a hand 给予……帮助15. give a warm welcome to…热烈欢迎16. give an operation 做手术17. give up 放弃18. give up doing sth 放弃做某事19. give up smoking 戒烟20. given name 名字。

英语动词短语

英语动词短语

英语动词短语英语动词短语汇总英语动词短语都有哪些?那么,下面请参考店铺给大家整理收集的英语动词短语汇总,希望对大家有帮助。

英语动词短语 1同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾,照料(=look after)take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来;出版come up 发生;提到come down 下落;下降come on 来吧;赶快;加油come back 回来;想起来come over 顺便来访;过来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道去;进行;进展come true (希望等)实现;达到come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语eat up 吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光get up 起床give up 放弃make up 组成hurry up 赶快show up 出现think up 想出end up 结束take up 开始从事ring up 打电话fix up 修理;修补hang up 挂断电话bring up 教育;培养cheer up 使……开心grow up 成长;长大look up 查阅;向上看mix up 混合在一起put up 张贴;建造;举起set up 搭建;建立;设立out短语put out 扑灭sell out 卖光take out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去;离开go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放hang out 闲荡;闲逛run out 用尽;耗尽check out 查明;结账clear out 清理;丢掉set out 出发;启程keep out 不让……进入bring out 使显现;使表现出come out 出版;发表;结果是cut out 删除;删去;切断find out 查明;发现;了解try out 参加……选拔;试用clean out 清除;把……打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发away短语go away 走开take away 拿走get away 逃离throw away 扔掉run away 逃跑;跑掉give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;整理on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖;依靠come on 来吧;赶快;加油hold on 等一等(别挂电话)down短语cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下break down 发生故障calm down 保持冷静put down 记下;放下let...down 使……失望或沮丧turn down 把……调小;关小write down 写下;记下;放下;镇压in短语arrive in 到达call in 拜访believe in 信任;信赖hand in 交上;提交;呈送join in 参加(=take part in)take in 吸入;吞入;欺骗take part in 参加……;参与……take pride in 对……感到自豪(=be proud of)off短语cut off 切除turn off 关掉go off 响;离开keep off 勿踏;勿踩take off 脱下;起飞put off 推迟;拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀;卖弄pay off 付清(欠款等)run off 跑掉;迅速离开break off 突然中止;中断set off 动身;起程;使爆发get off 脱下(衣服等);下车about短语think about 考虑care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论worry about 担心;烦恼back短语get back 回来give back 归还;送回pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴come back 回来;想起来bring back 恢复;使想起;归还call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话for短语wait for 等候;等待ask for 要;要求;请求thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备care for 关心;关怀;照顾pay for 付……账;付买……的`钱from短语come from 来自hear from 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离into短语fall into 落入;陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide into... 把……分成change into 转换成;把……变成get into 进入;陷入;习惯于look into 向……里面看;调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑take care of 照顾;照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over 顺便来访get over 克服;使(渡过)go over 仔细检查;复习to短语belong to 属于listen to... 听……stick to 坚持;固守talk to... 跟……说add...to... 把……加到……上lead to 导致;通向lend...to... 借……给……prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……help oneself to 随便吃点...... hold on to 继续;坚持;保持pay attention to 对……注意;留心with短语deal with 处理;应付begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连provide...with 给……提供……agree with 赞同;持相同意见compare...with... 把……与……作比较;把……与……作对比catch up with 赶上fall in love with 爱上get along/on with 与……相处make friends with 与……交友英语动词短语 21. breakbreak down出毛病,拆开break off暂停,中断break out爆发2. callcall up打电话call out大喊,高叫3. comecome down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come out出版,结果是come on来临/ 快点come along一道来,赶快come over走过来come up发芽,走近come back回来come from来自,源自4. cutcut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎5. diedie of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因) die from死于(外界原因)die out绝种6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off 从...掉下fall out与...争吵7. gogo along沿着...走go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go against违反go away离开go by时间过去go down降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go out外出,熄灭go off发出响声8. getget down下来,记下,使沮丧get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回,收回get out 出去get to 到达......9. givegive away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)10. handhand in交上,提交hand out分发11.holdhold on to…继续,坚持hold up举起,使停顿hold on别挂电话,等,坚持12. keepkeep up with跟上keep out 不使...进入keep from克制,阻止keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来keep down 使...处于低水平13.knockknock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上14. looklook up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览【英语动词短语汇总】。

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动词短语归纳1.sb come up with a idea. 某人冒出了一个主意a good idea occur to me2. set aside =put aside 放在一旁留着Set about doing sth 着手做某事Set down = put downSet back/foward 拔回/前set the clockSet off (fireworks) 出发,放(烟火)Set out (to do sth) 出发,开始做某事Set up 建立,创建3. carry out 执行,实施= put sth into practice (in ~ ) 从业( excute)4. take in 吸收,接纳= absord be~ in 全神贯注于Be taken in 欺骗take after 长得像= resembletake apart 拆卸——put together; 剖析take back 收回take down 记下来take for take A for B 把A(误)当做B= mistake A for Btake off 起飞,成功,流行e.g The new style has taken offtake on 呈现~~~~~ a new looktake over 接管take up 从事……,占空间take to 喜欢5.get through 通过New bill (法案) has got through to the congress (议会)完成I think we can get through the first 5 pages.get away from 离开get down to doing sth 开始做……get in (rops) 收获(庄稼)get on/along with 与……相处get over 克服=over come 康复get across (无被动) 观点,意见能被理解e.g My idea can’t get across.Y ou idea got across to me.6.think overthink out 想出think the problemthink through 想通并得出结果7.go about =go around 四处走到go about 着手做……go against 违反抵着,反对,形成鲜明对比go by 消逝go fo 1.适用于……e.g I told him to work hard and that goes for you as well2.努力获取e.g All my effort went for nothing3.选择e.g I tried to persuade hin to go for amother plan.go in for 1.参加2.喜欢~ ~ ~ pop musicgo in to =look in to 仔细调查go off 1.对……不再喜欢2.发出声响. 3.熄灭e.g the car alarm always go off at midnight4.成功the party went off wellgo over 复习go with =match 与……相配go with out 没有……也行go through 1.经历~many hardships~the same rountines2.通过3.完成~with the task 完成此任务8. pick up 拾起意外学会一种语言,技巧接受(信号)身体好转提速~~ the speedPick out 挑选出9. work on 继续Work out 1. 计算出,解出Work out the problem2. 发展,有预期效果The plan seems to work out satisfactorilyThings didn’t work out as planned.10.break down 破裂;抛锚break in 闯入;插话break up 关系破裂break off 终止break away from 远离break through 突破……11. give (见9) give way 崩溃give way to 屈服于give up 放弃give in 屈服give out 分发give away 泄露;出卖。

12. run across 遇到run over 碾过溢出run againt 1.偶然碰见2.违反=go againtrun at 向……冲击run sb down 贬低某人run for 竞选run into 陷入into the difficaltiesinto dabt (债务)run out 用光,耗尽13. turn against 反对turn away 赶走,转身turn over 仔细考虑turn to 求助于……=resort toturn into 使变成turn out 结果是14. bring about 带来bring back 带回来bring down 把……拉下bring up 抚养bring in 遭致,引起,带来……This shares (股份)will bring in a good return.bring out 生产,出版,使……呈现bring sb to 是某人苏醒bring off 成功e.g Thouth it was a difficult task .Helen was able to bring it off successfully.bring through 使……度过注make up for 补偿keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上make use of 利用link with 与……有联系depend on 取决于connect to 和……联结decide on 选定……1.make be made up of 由……组成=consist of (主动) This class ~~to students=be composed of(被动)make out 理解,看清楚=figure outmake up 1.和解=make peace2.配置~~ a prescription (处方)3.编~~ a story4.化妆5.组成Girls ~~30 percent of the whole classmake up for 弥补~~ the lossmake it to 设法I’ll make it to the classroom.make off 匆匆离开make over 移交make into =turn ……into 使……变成2.out ofout of fear 出于害怕out of necessitu 处于必要out of pity 出于同情out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of data /fashion/season 过时out of work 没有工作out of breath 上气不接下气out of danger 脱离危险out of trouble 脱离困难out of place 不适合out of shape 走形out of stock 脱销out of print 绝版3.tocontribute to有助于Come to 苏醒turn to 求助于take to 喜欢devote tostick to 坚持add to 增加refer to 参考belong to 属于holed to 紧紧抓住attend to 照照,处理I have a great deal to ~~in the ofSee to 确保Please see to it that all light are turned off before you leave. reply to 回复agree to ~~ one’s proposal赞成某人提议agree on the price 价格上达成一致object to 反对(objection objective)客观的point to 指向relate to 与……相处It’s difficult to ~~these girlscling to 粘着,坚持,依附adhere to 粘着4. cut down on 削减~~ the expenditurecut in 插话cut across 走捷径,超越cut back on 削减~~~ the production(产量)cut off 通话过程中被切断cut off from 与……隔离cut through 超近路~~ a cane (巷子)克服,绕过~~formalities(程序)5. put off 推迟Put away 整理put up 搭起,张贴,为某人提供食宿put out 扑灭put up with 忍受put forward 提出put on 增加,装腔做势,~~airput through 把电话接到put together 组装put aside 把……放一旁对……置之不理put down 拿下来,镇压6. look around/about 四处环顾look back on 回顾look fomard to 期待look in 顺便来访look into 调查,直视某人眼睛look out 小心look over 翻阅,检查look through 看透,浏览look downlook to 展望,~~ the futurelook up 查阅,向上看look on ~~ in scilence~~as =regard as 把……当做7. hand in 交作业hand over =turn over 移交hand out 分发hand down 把……传下去~~ sth ~~from generation to generationhands off 把手拿开,脱离hand around 分给周围人hand on 传下去hand back 还8. keep awany from 远离keep down 让……处于低位keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪keep up 保持keep up with 跟上keep to 坚持9. lay off 下岗lay out 成列~~ the exhibits设计,布置~~ the plotlay aside 对……不加置理放弃lay up 伸展~~ one’s limbs(四肢)=save up 存lay down 放下来,拟定e about 发生come up with 提出come to 苏醒,渐渐地come off 1.进展2.脱落The doorknob came off3.Despite many difficulties ,the party ~~ come out 出版come across 偶然发现come at 攻击~~sbcome after Winter comes after Autumncome down with 患……疾病come in for 遭致come up to 总计达到11. fall apart 破裂fall away 脱落,减少fall back 食言fall back on 求助于……动用……fall bebind 落后fall down 摔下来,失败fall into 陷入fall out 吵架fall through 落空,失败。

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